Answer Set Solving In Practice

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Answer Set Solving in Practice

Martin Liu,Roland Roijers
Answer Set Solving in Practice Book PDF

Author : Martin Liu,Roland Roijers
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 212 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031015618

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Answer Set Solving in Practice by Martin Liu,Roland Roijers Pdf

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a declarative problem solving approach, initially tailored to modeling problems in the area of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KRR). More recently, its attractive combination of a rich yet simple modeling language with high-performance solving capacities has sparked interest in many other areas even beyond KRR. This book presents a practical introduction to ASP, aiming at using ASP languages and systems for solving application problems. Starting from the essential formal foundations, it introduces ASP's solving technology, modeling language and methodology, while illustrating the overall solving process by practical examples. Table of Contents: List of Figures / List of Tables / Motivation / Introduction / Basic modeling / Grounding / Characterizations / Solving / Systems / Advanced modeling / Conclusions

Answer Set Solving in Practice

Martin Gebser,Roland Kaminski,Benjamin Kaufmann
Answer Set Solving in Practice Book PDF

Author : Martin Gebser,Roland Kaminski,Benjamin Kaufmann
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 241 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781608459711

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Answer Set Solving in Practice by Martin Gebser,Roland Kaminski,Benjamin Kaufmann Pdf

Answer Set Programming (ASP) is a declarative problem solving approach, initially tailored to modelling problems in the area of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning (KRR). This book presents a practical introduction to ASP. It introduces ASP's solving technology, modelling language and methodology, while illustrating the overall solving process with practical examples.

Answer Set Programming

Vladimir Lifschitz
Answer Set Programming Book PDF

Author : Vladimir Lifschitz
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-08-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030246587

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Answer Set Programming by Vladimir Lifschitz Pdf

Answer set programming (ASP) is a programming methodology oriented towards combinatorial search problems. In such a problem, the goal is to find a solution among a large but finite number of possibilities. The idea of ASP came from research on artificial intelligence and computational logic. ASP is a form of declarative programming: an ASP program describes what is counted as a solution to the problem, but does not specify an algorithm for solving it. Search is performed by sophisticated software systems called answer set solvers. Combinatorial search problems often arise in science and technology, and ASP has found applications in diverse areas—in historical linguistic, in bioinformatics, in robotics, in space exploration, in oil and gas industry, and many others. The importance of this programming method was recognized by the Association for the Advancement of Artificial Intelligence in 2016, when AI Magazine published a special issue on answer set programming. The book introduces the reader to the theory and practice of ASP. It describes the input language of the answer set solver CLINGO, which was designed at the University of Potsdam in Germany and is used today by ASP programmers in many countries. It includes numerous examples of ASP programs and present the mathematical theory that ASP is based on. There are many exercises with complete solutions.

Beast Academy Guide 2A

Jason Batterson
Beast Academy Guide 2A Book PDF

Author : Jason Batterson
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1934124303

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Beast Academy Guide 2A by Jason Batterson Pdf

Beast Academy Guide 2A and its companion Practice 2A (sold separately) are the first part in the planned four-part series for 2nd grade mathematics. Book 2A includes chapters on place value, comparing, and addition.

Think Like a Programmer

V. Anton Spraul
Think Like a Programmer Book PDF

Author : V. Anton Spraul
Publisher : No Starch Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-08-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781593274566

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Think Like a Programmer by V. Anton Spraul Pdf

The real challenge of programming isn't learning a language's syntax—it's learning to creatively solve problems so you can build something great. In this one-of-a-kind text, author V. Anton Spraul breaks down the ways that programmers solve problems and teaches you what other introductory books often ignore: how to Think Like a Programmer. Each chapter tackles a single programming concept, like classes, pointers, and recursion, and open-ended exercises throughout challenge you to apply your knowledge. You'll also learn how to: –Split problems into discrete components to make them easier to solve –Make the most of code reuse with functions, classes, and libraries –Pick the perfect data structure for a particular job –Master more advanced programming tools like recursion and dynamic memory –Organize your thoughts and develop strategies to tackle particular types of problems Although the book's examples are written in C++, the creative problem-solving concepts they illustrate go beyond any particular language; in fact, they often reach outside the realm of computer science. As the most skillful programmers know, writing great code is a creative art—and the first step in creating your masterpiece is learning to Think Like a Programmer.

Bulletproof Problem Solving

Charles Conn,Robert McLean
Bulletproof Problem Solving Book PDF

Author : Charles Conn,Robert McLean
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2019-03-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781119553038

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Bulletproof Problem Solving by Charles Conn,Robert McLean Pdf

Complex problem solving is the core skill for 21st Century Teams Complex problem solving is at the very top of the list of essential skills for career progression in the modern world. But how problem solving is taught in our schools, universities, businesses and organizations comes up short. In Bulletproof Problem Solving: The One Skill That Changes Everything you’ll learn the seven-step systematic approach to creative problem solving developed in top consulting firms that will work in any field or industry, turning you into a highly sought-after bulletproof problem solver who can tackle challenges that others balk at. The problem-solving technique outlined in this book is based on a highly visual, logic-tree method that can be applied to everything from everyday decisions to strategic issues in business to global social challenges. The authors, with decades of experience at McKinsey and Company, provide 30 detailed, real-world examples, so you can see exactly how the technique works in action. With this bulletproof approach to defining, unpacking, understanding, and ultimately solving problems, you’ll have a personal superpower for developing compelling solutions in your workplace. Discover the time-tested 7-step technique to problem solving that top consulting professionals employ Learn how a simple visual system can help you break down and understand the component parts of even the most complex problems Build team brainstorming techniques that fight cognitive bias, streamline workplanning, and speed solutions Know when and how to employ modern analytic tools and techniques from machine learning to game theory Learn how to structure and communicate your findings to convince audiences and compel action The secrets revealed in Bulletproof Problem Solving will transform the way you approach problems and take you to the next level of business and personal success.

Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning

Francesco Calimeri,Giovambattista Ianni,Miroslaw Truszczynski
Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning Book PDF

Author : Francesco Calimeri,Giovambattista Ianni,Miroslaw Truszczynski
Publisher : Springer
Page : 574 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2015-09-14
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319232645

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Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning by Francesco Calimeri,Giovambattista Ianni,Miroslaw Truszczynski Pdf

This volume contains the refereed proceedings of the 13th International Conference on Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning, LPNMR 2015, held in September 2015 in Lexington, KY, USA. The 290long and 11 short papers presented together with 3 invited talks, the paper reporting on the Answer Set Programming competition, and four papers presented by LPNMR student attendees at the doctoral consortium were carefully reviewed and selected from 60 submissions. LPNMR is a forum for exchanging ideas on declarative logic programming, nonmonotonic reasoning, and knowledge representation. The aim of the LPNMR conferences is to facilitate interactions between researchers interested in the design and implementation of logic-based programming languages and database systems, and researchers who work in the areas of knowledge representation and nonmonotonic reasoning.

Reasoning Web. Web Logic Rules

Wolfgang Faber,Adrian Paschke
Reasoning Web Web Logic Rules Book PDF

Author : Wolfgang Faber,Adrian Paschke
Publisher : Springer
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015-07-17
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319217680

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Reasoning Web. Web Logic Rules by Wolfgang Faber,Adrian Paschke Pdf

This volume contains the lecture notes of the 11th Reasoning Web Summer School 2015, held in Berlin, Germany, in July/August 2015. In 2015, the theme of the school was Web Logic Rules. This Summer School is devoted to this perspective, and provides insight into the semantic Web, linked data, ontologies, rules, and logic.

Beast Academy Practice 2B

Jason Batterson,Kyle Guillet,Chris Page
Beast Academy Practice 2B Book PDF

Author : Jason Batterson,Kyle Guillet,Chris Page
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-06
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1934124338

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Beast Academy Practice 2B by Jason Batterson,Kyle Guillet,Chris Page Pdf

Beast Academy Practice 2B and its companion Guide 2B (sold separately) are the second part in the planned four-part series for 2nd grade mathematics. Level 2B includes chapters on subtraction, expressions, and problem solving.

Advanced Tools and Methods for Treewidth-Based Problem Solving

M. Hecher
Advanced Tools and Methods for Treewidth Based Problem Solving Book PDF

Author : M. Hecher
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2022-11-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781643683454

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Advanced Tools and Methods for Treewidth-Based Problem Solving by M. Hecher Pdf

This book, Advanced Tools and Methods for Treewidth-Based Problem Solving, contains selected results from the author’s PhD studies, which were carried out from 2015 to 2021. For his PhD thesis, Markus Hecher received the EurAI Dissertation Award 2021 and the GI Dissertation Award 2021, amongst others. The aim of the book is to present a new toolkit for using the structural parameter of treewidth to solve problems in knowledge representation and reasoning (KR) and artificial intelligence (AI), thereby establishing both theoretical upper and lower bounds, as well as methods to deal with treewidth efficiently in practice. The key foundations outlined in the book provide runtime lower bounds – under reasonable assumptions in computational complexity – for evaluating quantified Boolean formulas and logic programs which match the known upper bounds already published in 2004 and 2009. The general nature of the developed tools and techniques means that a wide applicability beyond the selected problems and formalisms tackled in the book is anticipated, and it is hoped that the book will serve as a starting point for future theoretical and practical investigations, which will no doubt establish further results and gain deeper insights.

What AI Can Do

Manuel Cebral-Loureda,Elvira G. Rincón-Flores,Gildardo Sanchez-Ante
What AI Can Do Book PDF

Author : Manuel Cebral-Loureda,Elvira G. Rincón-Flores,Gildardo Sanchez-Ante
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2023-08-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000908992

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What AI Can Do by Manuel Cebral-Loureda,Elvira G. Rincón-Flores,Gildardo Sanchez-Ante Pdf

The philosopher Spinoza once asserted that no one knows what a body can do, conceiving an intrinsic bodily power with unknown limits. Similarly, we can ask ourselves about Artificial Intelligence (AI): To what extent is the development of intelligence limited by its technical and material substrate? In other words, what can AI do? The answer is analogous to Spinoza’s: Nobody knows the limit of AI. Critically considering this issue from philosophical, interdisciplinary, and engineering perspectives, respectively, this book assesses the scope and pertinence of AI technology and explores how it could bring about both a better and more unpredictable future. What AI Can Do highlights, at both the theoretical and practical levels, the cross-cutting relevance that AI is having on society, appealing to students of engineering, computer science, and philosophy, as well as all who hold a practical interest in the technology.

Constraint Solving and Planning with Picat

Neng-Fa Zhou,Håkan Kjellerstrand,Jonathan Fruhman
Constraint Solving and Planning with Picat Book PDF

Author : Neng-Fa Zhou,Håkan Kjellerstrand,Jonathan Fruhman
Publisher : Springer
Page : 148 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2015-11-07
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319258836

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Constraint Solving and Planning with Picat by Neng-Fa Zhou,Håkan Kjellerstrand,Jonathan Fruhman Pdf

This book introduces a new logic-based multi-paradigm programming language that integrates logic programming, functional programming, dynamic programming with tabling, and scripting, for use in solving combinatorial search problems, including CP, SAT, and MIP (mixed integer programming) based solver modules, and a module for planning that is implemented using tabling. The book is useful for undergraduate and graduate students, researchers, and practitioners.

Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing – SAT 2016

Nadia Creignou,Daniel Le Berre
Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing SAT 2016 Book PDF

Author : Nadia Creignou,Daniel Le Berre
Publisher : Springer
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2016-06-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783319409702

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Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing – SAT 2016 by Nadia Creignou,Daniel Le Berre Pdf

This book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the 19th International Conference on Theory and Applications of Satisfiability Testing, SAT 2016, held in Bordeaux, France, in July 2016. The 31 regular papers, 5 tool papers presented together with 3 invited talks were carefully reviewed and selected from 70 submissions. The papers address different aspects of SAT, including complexity, satisfiability solving, satisfiability applications, satisfiability modulop theory, beyond SAT, quantified Boolean formula, and dependency QBF.

Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning

Pedro Cabalar,Tran Cao Son
Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning Book PDF

Author : Pedro Cabalar,Tran Cao Son
Publisher : Springer
Page : 587 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-09-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642405648

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Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning by Pedro Cabalar,Tran Cao Son Pdf

This volume contains the refereed proceedings of the 12th International Conference on Logic Programming and Nonmonotonic Reasoning, LPNMR 2013, held in September 2013 in Corunna, Spain. The 34 revised full papers (22 technical papers, 9 application description, and 3 system descriptions) and 19 short papers (11 technical papers, 3 application descriptions, and 5 system descriptions) presented together with 2 invited talks, were carefully reviewed and selected from 91 submissions. Being a forum for exchanging ideas on declarative logic programming, nonmonotonic reasoning, and knowledge representation, the conference aims to facilitate interactions between those researchers and practitioners interested in the design and implementation of logic-based programming languages and database systems, and those who work in the area of knowledge representation and nonmonotonic reasoning.

Matlab

Stormy Attaway
Matlab Book PDF

Author : Stormy Attaway
Publisher : Butterworth-Heinemann
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-03
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780124058934

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Matlab by Stormy Attaway Pdf

MatLab, Third Edition is the only book that gives a full introduction to programming in MATLAB combined with an explanation of the software’s powerful functions, enabling engineers to fully exploit its extensive capabilities in solving engineering problems. The book provides a systematic, step-by-step approach, building on concepts throughout the text, facilitating easier learning. Sections on common pitfalls and programming guidelines direct students towards best practice. The book is organized into 14 chapters, starting with programming concepts such as variables, assignments, input/output, and selection statements; moves onto loops; and then solves problems using both the ‘programming concept’ and the ‘power of MATLAB’ side-by-side. In-depth coverage is given to input/output, a topic that is fundamental to many engineering applications. Vectorized Code has been made into its own chapter, in order to emphasize the importance of using MATLAB efficiently. There are also expanded examples on low-level file input functions, Graphical User Interfaces, and use of MATLAB Version R2012b; modified and new end-of-chapter exercises; improved labeling of plots; and improved standards for variable names and documentation. This book will be a valuable resource for engineers learning to program and model in MATLAB, as well as for undergraduates in engineering and science taking a course that uses (or recommends) MATLAB. Presents programming concepts and MATLAB built-in functions side-by-side Systematic, step-by-step approach, building on concepts throughout the book, facilitating easier learning Sections on common pitfalls and programming guidelines direct students towards best practice