Chemical Biomarkers In Aquatic Ecosystems

Author : Thomas S. Bianchi,Elizabeth A. Canuel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2011-02-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781400839100

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Chemical Biomarkers in Aquatic Ecosystems by Thomas S. Bianchi,Elizabeth A. Canuel Pdf

This textbook provides a unique and thorough look at the application of chemical biomarkers to aquatic ecosystems. Defining a chemical biomarker as a compound that can be linked to particular sources of organic matter identified in the sediment record, the book indicates that the application of these biomarkers for an understanding of aquatic ecosystems consists of a biogeochemical approach that has been quite successful but underused. This book offers a wide-ranging guide to the broad diversity of these chemical biomarkers, is the first to be structured around the compounds themselves, and examines them in a connected and comprehensive way. This timely book is appropriate for advanced undergraduate and graduate students seeking training in this area; researchers in biochemistry, organic geochemistry, and biogeochemistry; researchers working on aspects of organic cycling in aquatic ecosystems; and paleoceanographers, petroleum geologists, and ecologists. Provides a guide to the broad diversity of chemical biomarkers in aquatic environments The first textbook to be structured around the compounds themselves Describes the structure, biochemical synthesis, analysis, and reactivity of each class of biomarkers Offers a selection of relevant applications to aquatic systems, including lakes, rivers, estuaries, oceans, and paleoenvironments Demonstrates the utility of using organic molecules as tracers of processes occurring in aquatic ecosystems, both modern and ancient

Author : S. Marshall Adams,American Fisheries Society
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Aquatic ecology
ISBN : UCSD:31822032018426

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Biological Indicators of Aquatic Ecosystem Stress by S. Marshall Adams,American Fisheries Society Pdf

"The main purpose of this book is to provide a comprehensive reference and guide relative to the various biological endpoints that can be measured and used to assess the effects of environmental stressors on aquatic organisms, populations, and communities" -- p.3.

Author : Jamil Kaiser
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Nature
ISBN : UOM:39015050758070

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Bioindicators and Biomarkers of Environmental Pollution and Risk Assessment by Jamil Kaiser Pdf

Provides the reader with an overview of the variety of animal and plants that are available for use as environmental monitors. The author emphasizes that the use of a single species of target bioindicator is not appropriate or scientifically sound for the monitoring of several toxic pollutants.

Author : Richard T. Williams
Publisher : Allen Press/ACG Publishing
Page : 404 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1880611821

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Human Pharmaceuticals by Richard T. Williams Pdf

Author : P. J. den Besten,M. Munawar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420037500

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Ecotoxicological Testing of Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems by P. J. den Besten,M. Munawar Pdf

Focusing on state-of-the-art biological testing and methods used for aquatic ecosystem health assessment, Ecotoxicological Testing of Marine and Freshwater Ecosystems evaluates the latest bioassay techniques and different types of water and sediment quality assessments. The book also explores multi-tiered approaches to making recommendations for th

Author : Claude Amiard-Triquet,Jean-Claude Amiard,Catherine Mouneyrac
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 518 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-06-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128011768

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Aquatic Ecotoxicology by Claude Amiard-Triquet,Jean-Claude Amiard,Catherine Mouneyrac Pdf

Aquatic Ecotoxicology: Advancing Tools for Dealing with Emerging Risks presents a thorough look at recent advances in aquatic ecotoxicology and their application in assessing the risk of well-known and emerging environmental contaminants. This essential reference, brought together by leading experts in the field, guides users through existing and novel approaches to environmental risk assessment, then presenting recent advances in the field of ecotoxicology, including omics-based technologies, biomarkers, and reference species. The book then demonstrates how these advances can be used to design and perform assays to discover the toxicological endpoints of emerging risks within the aquatic environment, such as nanomaterials, personal care products, PFOS and chemical mixtures. The text is an invaluable reference for any scientist who studies the effects of contaminants on organisms that live within aquatic environments. Provides the latest perspectives on emerging toxic risks to aquatic environments, such as nanomaterials, pharmaceuticals, chemical mixtures, and perfluorooctane sulfonate (PFOS) Offers practical guidance on recent advances to help in choosing the most appropriate toxicological assay Presents case studies and information on a variety of reference species to help put the ecotoxicological theory into practical risk assess

Author : Eduardo Alves de Almeida,Ciro Alberto de Oliveira Ribeiro
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 402 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781482212891

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Pollution and Fish Health in Tropical Ecosystems by Eduardo Alves de Almeida,Ciro Alberto de Oliveira Ribeiro Pdf

The tropical zone contains the highest diversity of fish species on the planet. Many of these species are being continuously exposed to pollutants that pose serious hazards to fish health thereby posing serious risks for entire fish populations. This book presents information about the different responses of fish to pollutants from the molecular le

Author : Claude Amiard-Triquet,Jean-Claude Amiard,Philip S. Rainbow
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 451 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439880531

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Ecological Biomarkers by Claude Amiard-Triquet,Jean-Claude Amiard,Philip S. Rainbow Pdf

Does a change, which affects a few biological macro-molecules, some cells, or a few individuals within a population, have any ecological significance that would allow the prediction of deleterious effects at higher levels of biological organization, namely the population, community, and ultimately the ecosystem? With contributions from experts in t

Author : Christer Brönmark,Lars-Anders Hansson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 317 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2012-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780199583096

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Chemical Ecology in Aquatic Systems by Christer Brönmark,Lars-Anders Hansson Pdf

However, our knowledge of this "chemical network" is still negligible.

Author : Ph. Garrigues,H. Barth,C.H. Walker,Jean-François Narbonne
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 573 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2001-11-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080528045

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Biomarkers in Marine Organisms by Ph. Garrigues,H. Barth,C.H. Walker,Jean-François Narbonne Pdf

Many previous studies and books have been dedicated to fundamental and developmental aspects of biomarkers. The purpose of this book is to provide, through various case studies, an overview of the practical use of biological markers in marine animals to evaluate the health effects of environmental contamination in marine ecosystems. More precisely, the book presents the results obtained during the development and application of biological markers as indicators of exposure/effect to toxic chemicals in marine environments, using diverse sentinel species such as fish, bivalves and crustaceans. An important aspect is also the publication of technical annexes that describe in detail the experimental procedures developed for both chemical and biochemical measurement.

Author : Doris Abele,Jose Pablo Vazquez-Medina,Tania Zenteno-Savin
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 818 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2011-11-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444345964

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Oxidative Stress in Aquatic Ecosystems by Doris Abele,Jose Pablo Vazquez-Medina,Tania Zenteno-Savin Pdf

Reactive oxygen species (ROS) are increasingly appreciated as down-stream effectors of cellular damage and dysfunction under natural and anthropogenic stress scenarios in aquatic systems. This comprehensive volume describes oxidative stress phenomena in different climatic zones and groups of organisms, taking into account specific habitat conditions and how they affect susceptibility to ROS damage. A comprehensive and detailed methods section is included which supplies complete protocols for analyzing ROS production, oxidative damage, and antioxidant systems. Methods are also evaluated with respect to applicability and constraints for different types of research. The authors are all internationally recognized experts in particular fields of oxidative stress research. This comprehensive reference volume is essential for students, researchers, and technicians in the field of ROS research, and also contains information useful for veterinarians, environmental health professionals, and decision makers.

Author : Jean-Francois Férard,Christian Blaise
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2013-06-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9400750404

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Encyclopedia of Aquatic Ecotoxicology by Jean-Francois Férard,Christian Blaise Pdf

With its 104 chapters, this Encyclopedia of aquatic ecotoxicology reveals the diversity of issues, problems and challenges that have faced, and are facing today, receiving environments. It also indicates ways by which tools, strategies and future investigations can contribute to correct, minimize, solve and prevent water quality degradation. Structured homogeneously, the chapters convey salient information on historical background, features, characteristics, uses and/or applications of treated topics, often complemented by illustrations and case studies, as well as by conclusions and prospects. This work is most suitable for teaching purposes. Academics, for example, could literally deliver comprehensive lectures to students simply based on chapter outlines and contents. Meet the Authors of the Encyclopedia! Check out 'Meet the Authors' under ADDITIONAL INFORMATION (Right menu).

Author : Mikko Nikinmaa
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 252 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780124115811

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An Introduction to Aquatic Toxicology by Mikko Nikinmaa Pdf

An Introduction to Aquatic Toxicology is an introductory reference for all aspects of toxicology pertaining to aquatic environments. As water sources diminish, the need to understand the effects that contaminants may have on aquatic organisms and ecosystems increases in importance. This book will provide you with a solid understanding of aquatic toxicology, its past, its cutting-edge present and its likely future. An Introduction to Aquatic Toxicology will introduce you to the global issue of aquatic contamination, detailing the major sources of contamination, from where they originate, and their effects on aquatic organisms and their environment. State-of-the-art toxicological topics covered include nanotoxicology, toxicogenomics, bioinformatics, transcriptomics, metabolomics, as well as water management and the toxicological effects of major environmental issues such as algal blooms, climate change and ocean acidification. This book is intended for anyone who wants to know more about the impact of toxicants on aquatic organisms and ecosystems, or to keep up to date with recent and future developments in the field. Provides with the latest perspectives on the impacts of toxicants on aquatic environments, such as nanotoxicology, toxicogenomics, ocean acidification and eutrophication Offers a complete overview, beginning with the origins of aquatic toxicology and concluding with potential future challenges Includes guidance on testing methods and a glossary of aquatic toxicology terms.

Author : Erik R. Christensen,An Li
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781118111765

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Physical and Chemical Processes in the Aquatic Environment by Erik R. Christensen,An Li Pdf

There is need in environmental research for a book on fresh waters including rivers and lakes. Compared with other books on the topic, this book has a unique outline in that it follows pollution from sources to impact. Included in the text is the treatment of various tracers, ranging from pathogens to stable isotopes of elements and providing a comprehensive discussion which is lacking in many other books on pollution control of natural waters. Geophysical processes are discussed emphasizing mixing of water, interaction between water and the atmosphere, and sedimentation processes. Important geochemistry processes occurring in natural waters are described as are the processes specific to nutrients, organic pollutants, metals, and pathogens in subsequent chapters. Each of these chapters includes an introduction on the selected groups, followed by the physicochemical properties which are the most relevant to their behavior in natural waters, and the theories and models to describe their speciation, transport and transformation. The book also includes the most up to date information including a discussion on emerging pollutants such as brominated and phosphate flame retardants, perflurochemicals, and pharmaceutical and personal care products. Due to its importance an ecotoxicology chapter has been included featuring molecular biological methods, nanoparticles, and comparison of the basis of biotic ligand model with the Weibull dose-response model. Finally, the last chapter briefly summarizes the regulations on ambient water quality.

Author : Philippe Garrigues
Publisher : Elsevier Science Limited
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Medical
ISBN : 044482913X

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Biomarkers in Marine Organisms by Philippe Garrigues Pdf

Many previous studies and books have been dedicated to fundamental and developmental aspects of biomarkers. The purpose of this book is to provide, through various case studies, an overview of the practical use of biological markers in marine animals to evaluate the health effects of environmental contamination in marine ecosystems. More precisely, the book presents the results obtained during the development and application of biological markers as indicators of exposure/effect to toxic chemicals in marine environments, using diverse sentinel species such as fish, bivalves and crustaceans. An important aspect is also the publication of technical annexes that describe in detail the experimental procedures developed for both chemical and biochemical measurement.