Collocation Selection Restriction And The Teaching Of The English Verb Grammar

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Collocation, Selection Restriction and the Teaching of the English Verb Grammar

Author : Yvonne Müller
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 41 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783638890403

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Collocation, Selection Restriction and the Teaching of the English Verb Grammar by Yvonne Müller Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2006 in the subject English - Grammar, Style, Working Technique, grade: 2,3, University of Paderborn, 7 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: The following paper deals with collocation, selection restriction and the teaching of the English verb grammar. The two main parts of the paper will be collocation which describes the syntactic relation of words, and selection restriction which describes the relationship between verbs and animated or non-animated subjects. The place they occupy in school will be analysed. So they should be investigated with a didactic view, but also linguistic aspects should not be completely disregarded, because it is very important especially for teachers to know which word goes together with which term and how to explain these relationships to their pupils. Both, the collocational and the selection restrictional aspect, will have their meaning explained. Then a description of how to use them and at least a few suggestions are given on how to teach collocation and selection restriction in school and how to impart their rules. Therefore, some different suggestions for teaching are given to make allowances for the student's age and advancement. To amplify what has been explained an exception will be given: poetry as an intentional violation of these rules. The paper ends with a short summary and a final reflection.

Collocations in the English Language: Types of Collocations with Examples

Author : Manik Joshi
Publisher : Manik Joshi
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2020-04-18
Category : Study Aids
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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Collocations in the English Language: Types of Collocations with Examples by Manik Joshi Pdf

Collocations Dictionary | 6000 Useful Collocations | Example Sentences of Collocations | Collocation exercises A collocation is a combination of words that are often used together and sound natural together J.R. Firth, a British linguist first used the term "collocation" in its linguistic sense. These combinations are natural and sound "right" to native English speakers. In contrast, other combinations may be unnatural and sound "wrong". You should say "light rainfall" and not "skinny rainfall" You should say "take a printout" and not "perform a printout" You should say "dog barks” and not “dog yells” You should say "don’t commit a crime” and not “don’t do a crime” You should say "sweet memory” and not “syrupy memory” You should say "strong criticism and not “muscular criticism” Types of Collocations Some verbs often have particular adverbs, nouns or prepositions which regularly collocate with them. Likewise, some adjectives often have particular adverbs, nouns or prepositions which regularly collocate with them. Similarly, some nouns often have particular adjectives, adverbs or prepositions which regularly collocate with them. Following are the main types of collocations: 01. adjective + noun collocations (e.g.: bright future) 02. adjective + preposition collocations (a). adjective + about (e.g.: sure about) (b). adjective + at (e.g.: skilled at) (c). adjective + by (e.g.: shocked by) (d). adjective + for (e.g.: famous for) (e). adjective + from (e.g.: different from) (f). adjective + in (e.g.: fluent in) (g). adjective + of (e.g.: aware of) (j). adjective + on/upon (e.g.: intent on) (i). adjective + to (e.g.: answerable to) (j). adjective + with (e.g.: impatient with) 03. adverb + adjective collocations (e.g.: keenly awaited) 04. adverb + noun collocations (e.g.: timely justice) 05. adverb + preposition (from/of) collocations (e.g.: far from) 06. adverb + verb collocations (e.g.: legally entitle) 07. noun + adjective collocations (e.g.: disease-free) 08. noun + noun collocations (e.g.: awareness rally) 09. noun + preposition collocations (a). noun + about (e.g.: confusion about) (b). noun + against (e.g.: crime against) (c). noun + at (e.g.: displeasure at) (d). noun + between (e.g.: connection between) (e). noun + for (e.g.: approval for) (f). noun + from (e.g.: exclusion from) (g). noun + in (e.g.: expert in) (h). noun + into (e.g.: influx into) (i). noun + on/upon (e.g.: consent on) (j). noun + of (e.g.: decline of) (k). noun + to (e.g.: attempt to) (l). noun + towards (e.g.: tendency towards) (m). noun + with (e.g.: discussion with) 10. noun + verb collocations (e.g.: lions roar) 11. verb + adverb collocations (e.g.: decide fast) 12. verb + noun collocations (e.g.: feed the bird) 13. verb + preposition collocations (a). verb + about (e.g.: argue about) (b). verb + against (e.g.: conspire against) (c). verb + at (e.g.: excel at) (d). verb + between (e.g.: mediate between) (e). verb + by (e.g.: increase by) (f). verb + for (e.g.: appear for) (g). verb + from (e.g.: build from) (h). verb + in (e.g.: dissolve in) (i). verb + into (e.g.: carve into) (j). verb + of (e.g.: disapprove of) (k). verb + off (e.g.: drain off) (l). verb + on/upon (e.g.: chew on) (m). verb + out (e.g.: straighten out) (n). verb + to (e.g.: apply to) (o). verb + with (e.g.: bargain with) 14. other useful collocations (a). adjective + adjective (e.g.: cool-headed) (b). adjective + adverb (e.g.: close together) (c). adverb + adverb (e.g.: almost certainly) (d). noun + adverb (e.g.: environment-friendly) (e). verb + adjective (e.g.: remain courageous)

Concise Encyclopedia of Semantics

Author : Keith Allan
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1102 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2010-04-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 0080959695

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Concise Encyclopedia of Semantics by Keith Allan Pdf

Concise Encyclopedia of Semantics is a comprehensive new reference work aiming to systematically describe all aspects of the study of meaning in language. It synthesizes in one volume the latest scholarly positions on the construction, interpretation, clarification, obscurity, illustration, amplification, simplification, negotiation, contradiction, contraction and paraphrasing of meaning, and the various concepts, analyses, methodologies and technologies that underpin their study. It examines not only semantics but the impact of semantic study on related fields such as morphology, syntax, and typologically oriented studies such as ‘grammatical semantics’, where semantics has made a considerable contribution to our understanding of verbal categories like tense or aspect, nominal categories like case or possession, clausal categories like causatives, comparatives, or conditionals, and discourse phenomena like reference and anaphora. COSE also examines lexical semantics and its relation to syntax, pragmatics, and cognitive linguistics; and the study of how ‘logical semantics’ develops and thrives, often in interaction with computational linguistics. As a derivative volume from Encyclopedia of Language and Linguistics, Second Edition, it comprises contributions from 150 of the foremost scholars of semantics in their various specializations and draws on 20+ years of development in the parent work in a compact and affordable format. Principally intended for tertiary level inquiry and research, this will be invaluable as a reference work for undergraduate and postgraduate students as well as academics inquiring into the study of meaning and meaning relations within languages. As semantics is a centrally important and inherently cross-cutting area within linguistics it will therefore be relevant not just for semantics specialists, but for most linguistic audiences. The first encyclopedia ever published in this fascinating and diverse field Combines the talents of the world’s leading semantics specialists The latest trends in the field authoritatively reviewed and interpreted in context of related disciplines Drawn from the richest, most authoritative, comprehensive and internationally acclaimed reference resource in the linguistics area Compact and affordable single volume reference format

Collocations in a Learner Corpus

Author : Nadja Nesselhauf
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2005-01-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027294739

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Collocations in a Learner Corpus by Nadja Nesselhauf Pdf

Collocations are both pervasive in language and difficult for language learners, even at an advanced level. In this book, these difficulties are for the first time comprehensively investigated. On the basis of a learner corpus, idiosyncratic collocation use by learners is uncovered, the building material of learner collocations examined, and the factors that contribute to the difficulty of certain groups of collocations identified. An extensive discussion of the implications of the results for the foreign language classroom is also presented, and the contentious issue of the relation of corpus linguistic research and language teaching is thus extended to learner corpus analysis.

A Corpus Study of Collocation in Chinese Learner English

Author : Yuanwen Lu
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-08
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781315464725

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A Corpus Study of Collocation in Chinese Learner English by Yuanwen Lu Pdf

Collocation is an important tool in describing lexical behaviour in language and has received increasing attention in recent years. Based on two corpora: LOCNESS (the Louvain Corpus of Native English Essays) and MLC (the Non-English major Mainland Chinese Learner Corpus), this book explores the features of Chinese learner English with analysis of grammatical and lexical collocations. The findings show that Chinese university students use collocations with considerably less variety and Chinese language and culture exert a substantial influence on their English writing. It also discusses ways to tackle the problems Chinese English learners face and the pedagogical implications for teaching English and learning English collocations. As one of the first systematic studies to investigate collocations in Chinese learner English based on learner corpora, this book not only analyzes how Chinese learners use collocations in their English writing, but also provides significant implications for foreign language teaching and learning.

Collocation - A Linguistic View and Didactic Aspects

Author : Yvonne Müller
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 25 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2008-03
Category : Linguistics
ISBN : 9783638920490

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Collocation - A Linguistic View and Didactic Aspects by Yvonne Müller Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2008 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 1,0, University of Paderborn, 19 entries in the bibliography, language: English, abstract: The following paper deals with collocation. The topic is investigated with a linguistic view, but also didactic aspects should not be completely disregarded, because collocation is a very important topic especially for teachers. They have to know which word goes together with which term and how to explain these relationships to their pupils. The collocational aspect will have its meaning explained. Then a description of how collocations are used will follow. The third part of this paper presents Benson's understanding of collocation. He distinguishes between the collocations of different word classes. The first section is about lexical collocations, which contains collocations consisting of nouns, verbs, adverbs and adjectives. Then the most common lexical combinations will have their meaning explained. The first given type of collocation consists of verbs and nouns; the second one deals with the collocations of adjectives and nouns and the third section examines collocations of verbs and adverbs, while the last combination consists of adverbs and adjectives. These combinations are the most common lexical collocations, so others should be disregarded. The different kinds of collocations are examined concerning their behaviour in a sentence and the possibility they suggest to be substituted. After this examination the paper summarizes the structure of grammatical collocation. In the next part, Cowie's understanding of collocation is presented. He distinguishes between restricted and open collocations, which will be explained in this section. The next part of the paper contains some aspects one has to take account of when collocations are translated. Concerning translatability there are three different types of collocations: collocations of complete, partial and of no eq

Master English Collocations & Phrasal Verbs

Author : Marc Roche
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-08-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9798673847633

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Master English Collocations & Phrasal Verbs by Marc Roche Pdf

"Master English Collocations & Phrasal verbs: The Ultimate Phrasal Verbs and Collocations Book for Learning English" is ideal for anyone who has problems understanding, remembering and using collocations and phrasal verbs in English, and who wants to speak English fluently and confidently. Don ́t waste hours upon hours researching words and trying to understand their exact meaning. This book will make your learning more efficient with less of your own effort, which means more spare time to review other concepts.This book has been written for quick reference, in order to avoid it becoming too heavy and theoretical. This is not an exhaustive list of collocations or phrasal verbs in English, it's a curated list of some of the most common ones.

Vocabulary in Language Teaching

Author : Norbert Schmitt,Diane Schmitt
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2020-07-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781108476829

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Vocabulary in Language Teaching by Norbert Schmitt,Diane Schmitt Pdf

Written by two top vocabulary specialists, this updated edition gives a state-of-the-art introduction to vocabulary teaching and testing.

Restrictive Adjective-noun Collocations in English

Author : Ulf Bäcklund
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : English language
ISBN : STANFORD:36105010264682

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Restrictive Adjective-noun Collocations in English by Ulf Bäcklund Pdf

English Verb Classes and Alternations

Author : Beth Levin
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1993-09
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780226475332

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English Verb Classes and Alternations by Beth Levin Pdf

In this rich reference work, Beth Levin classifies over 3,000 English verbs according to shared meaning and behavior. Levin starts with the hypothesis that a verb's meaning influences its syntactic behavior and develops it into a powerful tool for studying the English verb lexicon. She shows how identifying verbs with similar syntactic behavior provides an effective means of distinguishing semantically coherent verb classes, and isolates these classes by examining verb behavior with respect to a wide range of syntactic alternations that reflect verb meaning. The first part of the book sets out alternate ways in which verbs can express their arguments. The second presents classes of verbs that share a kernel of meaning and explores in detail the behavior of each class, drawing on the alternations in the first part. Levin's discussion of each class and alternation includes lists of relevant verbs, illustrative examples, comments on noteworthy properties, and bibliographic references. The result is an original, systematic picture of the organization of the verb inventory. Easy to use, English Verb Classes and Alternations sets the stage for further explorations of the interface between lexical semantics and syntax. It will prove indispensable for theoretical and computational linguists, psycholinguists, cognitive scientists, lexicographers, and teachers of English as a second language.

Concord in English Grammar. Problems and Recommendations for Senior High School Students

Author : Justine Bakuuro
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 132 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2020-09-14
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9783346244925

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Concord in English Grammar. Problems and Recommendations for Senior High School Students by Justine Bakuuro Pdf

Masterarbeit aus dem Jahr 2015 im Fachbereich Didaktik - Englisch - Pädagogik, Sprachwissenschaft, University of Education, Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: The major problem investigated in this study is the difficulties senior high school students encounter in the use of concord in English grammar. The purpose of the study was to identify these concord learning challenges, find out why those challenges exist and find appropriate ways to help the students. The instruments used to collect data were intervention tests. The research design included pre-intervention, intervention and post-intervention. The study discovered that most of the students could not apply the rules of concord correctly. They had very serious problems with subject-verb concord. Most students applied concord rules correctly to a very large extent after they were taken through the rules guiding concord in the intervention procedure. In conclusion, this research has proved that an intervention procedure is very important in assisting students to overcome their concord learning challenges.

The Essentials of Grammar Instruction

Author : Phyllis C. Hutson
Publisher : Dog Ear Publishing
Page : 109 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2006-09
Category : Dyslexia
ISBN : 9781598582246

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The Essentials of Grammar Instruction by Phyllis C. Hutson Pdf

A method for teaching English grammar, based on the Orton-Gillingham Approach. Teaches the parts of speech, sentence structure, and diagramming. "While The essentials of grammar instruction was written for the teacher of the dyslexic student ... it would be appropriate for use in the regular classroom ... and with adults"--Introduction

Collocation Retrieval from Corpora

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3884766279

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Collocation Retrieval from Corpora by Anonim Pdf

Corpora are unprecedented resources in the analysis of language and have become an integral part of research into the process of language acquisition. In this work, an insight is given into the wide field of corpus-based research and the application of corpora in various domains such as the design of language teaching materials, dictionary work and the study of translation. It will be demonstrated how collocations of English verbs of thinking can be extracted from the British National Corpus (BNC) using SARA, a program developed especially for accessing this corpus.

The Routledge Handbook of Corpora and English Language Teaching and Learning

Author : Reka R. Jablonkai,Eniko Csomay
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 818 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-07-29
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781000568936

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The Routledge Handbook of Corpora and English Language Teaching and Learning by Reka R. Jablonkai,Eniko Csomay Pdf

The Routledge Handbook of Corpora and English Language Teaching and Learning provides a wide-ranging and authoritative overview of the latest developments and innovations in how corpus approaches, corpus technologies, and corpus data can inform and transform English language teaching and learning. Featuring a broad range of international experts, the Handbook presents state-of-the-art scholarship and inspires new avenues for research focusing on six key areas: English language teaching and learning informed by language corpora; corpora in syllabus and materials design; corpora and English for specific and academic purposes; learner corpora for English language teaching; data-driven learning; and corpora and corpus tools for language teaching. Unique to this pioneering volume, the authors cover key areas at the cross-roads of corpus research and English language teaching by drawing on cutting-edge corpus applications, methods, and pedagogical approaches, hence, bridging the research–practice gap in the field. This Handbook is a collection of novel contributions offering essential reading for those researching and studying English language teaching and learning through the application of corpus approaches.