Conflicts Of Fitness Islam America And Evolutionary Psychology

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Conflicts of Fitness: Islam, America, and Evolutionary Psychology

Author : A.S. Amin
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-08
Category : Reference
ISBN : 9781483442846

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Conflicts of Fitness: Islam, America, and Evolutionary Psychology by A.S. Amin Pdf

" In Conflicts of Fitness: Islam, America, and Evolutionary Psychology, A.S. Amin examines various aspects of Islamic tradition through a Darwinian framework. Islam's allowance of polygamy, the underlying reasons for the subordination of women in many Muslim societies, and the seeds of political instability and terrorism in the Muslim world are just a few of the important issues this book addresses. Amin also offers original insight into many aspects of American society and history. Through the filter of biologically based theories, he explores the reasons behind the monumental changes in sexual mores that have occurred in the United States over the past century, the underpinnings of feminism, and the differences between liberals and conservatives. This text also analyzes the lyrics of many famous rappers, in the belief that hip-hop has arguably become the most influential form of cultural expression in America today. An astute and entertaining work that compares and contrasts American culture with that of the Muslim world from a perspective inspired by evolutionary psychology, Conflicts of Fitness presents many thought-provoking tools to those in search of greater understanding of these two dynamic cultures and worlds. "

Islam

Author : Edward Dutton
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1593680651

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Islam by Edward Dutton Pdf

An intellectual gap separates the Muslim World and the West. Evolutionary psychologist Edward Dutton argues that this derives from Islam itself, and not merely genetics, war, or politics.

The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology and Religion

Author : James R. Liddle
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2021
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780199397747

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The Oxford Handbook of Evolutionary Psychology and Religion by James R. Liddle Pdf

Résumé : This handbook is currently in development, with individual articles publishing online in advance of print publication. At this time, we cannot add information about unpublished articles in this handbook, however the table of contents will continue to grow as additional articles pass through the review process and are added to the site. Please note that the online publication date for this handbook is the date that the first article in the title was published online. For more information, please read the site FAQs.

A Mind Of Her Own

Author : Anne Campbell
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199609543

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A Mind Of Her Own by Anne Campbell Pdf

In the new edition of a successful book, Anne Campbell redresses the balance of evolutionary theory in favour of women. She examines how selection pressures have shaped the female mind over thousands of generations: Their emotions, friendship, competition, aggression and mate choice.

Why Everyone (Else) Is a Hypocrite

Author : Robert Kurzban
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-05-27
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780691154398

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Why Everyone (Else) Is a Hypocrite by Robert Kurzban Pdf

The evolutionary psychology behind human inconsistency We're all hypocrites. Why? Hypocrisy is the natural state of the human mind. Robert Kurzban shows us that the key to understanding our behavioral inconsistencies lies in understanding the mind's design. The human mind consists of many specialized units designed by the process of evolution by natural selection. While these modules sometimes work together seamlessly, they don't always, resulting in impossibly contradictory beliefs, vacillations between patience and impulsiveness, violations of our supposed moral principles, and overinflated views of ourselves. This modular, evolutionary psychological view of the mind undermines deeply held intuitions about ourselves, as well as a range of scientific theories that require a "self" with consistent beliefs and preferences. Modularity suggests that there is no "I." Instead, each of us is a contentious "we"--a collection of discrete but interacting systems whose constant conflicts shape our interactions with one another and our experience of the world. In clear language, full of wit and rich in examples, Kurzban explains the roots and implications of our inconsistent minds, and why it is perfectly natural to believe that everyone else is a hypocrite.

Fitness for Work

Author : Keith T Palmer,Ian Brown,John Hobson
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 737 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2013-01-24
Category : HEALTH & FITNESS
ISBN : 9780199643240

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Fitness for Work by Keith T Palmer,Ian Brown,John Hobson Pdf

'Fitness for Work' provides information and guidance on the effects of medical conditions on employment and working capability. Every significant medical problem is covered, including the employment potential and assessment of anyone with a disability. Legal and ethical aspects are also addressed.

The Better Angels of Our Nature

Author : Steven Pinker
Publisher : Penguin Books
Page : 834 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2012-09-25
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780143122012

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The Better Angels of Our Nature by Steven Pinker Pdf

Faced with the ceaseless stream of news about war, crime, and terrorism, one could easily think this is the most violent age ever seen. Yet as bestselling author Pinker shows in this startling and engaging new work, just the opposite is true.

The Mating Mind

Author : Geoffrey Miller
Publisher : Anchor
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2011-12-21
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780307813749

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The Mating Mind by Geoffrey Miller Pdf

At once a pioneering study of evolution and an accessible and lively reading experience, a book that offers the most convincing—and radical—explanation for how and why the human mind evolved. Consciousness, morality, creativity, language, and art: these are the traits that make us human. Scientists have traditionally explained these qualities as merely a side effect of surplus brain size, but Miller argues that they were sexual attractors, not side effects. He bases his argument on Darwin’ s theory of sexual selection, which until now has played second fiddle to Darwin’ s theory of natural selection, and draws on ideas and research from a wide range of fields, including psychology, economics, history, and pop culture. Witty, powerfully argued, and continually thought-provoking, The Mating Mind is a landmark in our understanding of our own species.

The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind

Author : Julian Jaynes
Publisher : Houghton Mifflin Harcourt
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2000-08-15
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780547527543

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The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind by Julian Jaynes Pdf

National Book Award Finalist: “This man’s ideas may be the most influential, not to say controversial, of the second half of the twentieth century.”—Columbus Dispatch At the heart of this classic, seminal book is Julian Jaynes's still-controversial thesis that human consciousness did not begin far back in animal evolution but instead is a learned process that came about only three thousand years ago and is still developing. The implications of this revolutionary scientific paradigm extend into virtually every aspect of our psychology, our history and culture, our religion—and indeed our future. “Don’t be put off by the academic title of Julian Jaynes’s The Origin of Consciousness in the Breakdown of the Bicameral Mind. Its prose is always lucid and often lyrical…he unfolds his case with the utmost intellectual rigor.”—The New York Times “When Julian Jaynes . . . speculates that until late in the twentieth millennium BC men had no consciousness but were automatically obeying the voices of the gods, we are astounded but compelled to follow this remarkable thesis.”—John Updike, The New Yorker “He is as startling as Freud was in The Interpretation of Dreams, and Jaynes is equally as adept at forcing a new view of known human behavior.”—American Journal of Psychiatry

Submission

Author : Michel Houellebecq
Publisher : Random House
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2016-09-08
Category : Fiction
ISBN : 9781473523616

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Submission by Michel Houellebecq Pdf

As the 2022 French Presidential election looms, two candidates emerge as favourites: Marine Le Pen of the Front National, and the charismatic Muhammed Ben Abbes of the growing Muslim Fraternity. Forming a controversial alliance with the political left to block the Front National’s alarming ascendency, Ben Abbes sweeps to power, and overnight the country is transformed. This proves to be the death knell of French secularism, as Islamic law comes into force: women are veiled, polygamy is encouraged and, for our narrator François – misanthropic, middle-aged and alienated – life is set on a new course. Submission is a devastating satire, comic and melancholy by turns, and a profound meditation on faith and meaning in Western society.

The Handbook of Historical Economics

Author : Alberto Bisin,Giovanni Federico
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 1002 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780128162682

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The Handbook of Historical Economics by Alberto Bisin,Giovanni Federico Pdf

The Handbook of Historical Economics guides students and researchers through a quantitative economic history that uses fully up-to-date econometric methods. The book's coverage of statistics applied to the social sciences makes it invaluable to a broad readership. As new sources and applications of data in every economic field are enabling economists to ask and answer new fundamental questions, this book presents an up-to-date reference on the topics at hand. Provides an historical outline of the two cliometric revolutions, highlighting the similarities and the differences between the two Surveys the issues and principal results of the "second cliometric revolution" Explores innovations in formulating hypotheses and statistical testing, relating them to wider trends in data-driven, empirical economics

The Secret of Our Success

Author : Joseph Henrich
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2017-10-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780691178431

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The Secret of Our Success by Joseph Henrich Pdf

How our collective intelligence has helped us to evolve and prosper Humans are a puzzling species. On the one hand, we struggle to survive on our own in the wild, often failing to overcome even basic challenges, like obtaining food, building shelters, or avoiding predators. On the other hand, human groups have produced ingenious technologies, sophisticated languages, and complex institutions that have permitted us to successfully expand into a vast range of diverse environments. What has enabled us to dominate the globe, more than any other species, while remaining virtually helpless as lone individuals? This book shows that the secret of our success lies not in our innate intelligence, but in our collective brains—on the ability of human groups to socially interconnect and learn from one another over generations. Drawing insights from lost European explorers, clever chimpanzees, mobile hunter-gatherers, neuroscientific findings, ancient bones, and the human genome, Joseph Henrich demonstrates how our collective brains have propelled our species' genetic evolution and shaped our biology. Our early capacities for learning from others produced many cultural innovations, such as fire, cooking, water containers, plant knowledge, and projectile weapons, which in turn drove the expansion of our brains and altered our physiology, anatomy, and psychology in crucial ways. Later on, some collective brains generated and recombined powerful concepts, such as the lever, wheel, screw, and writing, while also creating the institutions that continue to alter our motivations and perceptions. Henrich shows how our genetics and biology are inextricably interwoven with cultural evolution, and how culture-gene interactions launched our species on an extraordinary evolutionary trajectory. Tracking clues from our ancient past to the present, The Secret of Our Success explores how the evolution of both our cultural and social natures produce a collective intelligence that explains both our species' immense success and the origins of human uniqueness.

Sex and Purpose

Author : Ikram Hawramani
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2017-09-13
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1549734512

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Sex and Purpose by Ikram Hawramani Pdf

Sex and Purpose is an exploration of the physical and psychological realities of gender and sexuality, presenting a new framework for understanding the sexes that is compatible both with traditional morality and evolutionary theory. Sex and Purpose is a refutation of the views of radical feminists and other postmodernists who see the sexes as rivals and competitors at war with each other, while also refuting those who believe that dehumanizing and manipulating the other sex is the only way to success in one's sex life. If you sense that today's views on gender and sexuality are irrational but cannot say exactly why, this is the book for you. Through realistic scenarios and lucid arguments, the contradictions within today's politically correct views on gender and sexuality are exposed. A better, more humane and more fulfilling alternative is presented that reaffirms a man's right to be male and masculine without having to apologize, and a woman's right to go against what feminists tell her she should be.

Routledge Library Editions: Security and Society

Author : Various
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 3181 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000519334

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Routledge Library Editions: Security and Society by Various Pdf

This 12-volume set contains titles, originally published between 1934 and 1995. An eclectic mix of titles, this collection draws from anthropology, economics, ethics, politics, psychology and sociology. Exploring security in both war and peacetime it includes volumes looking at: the causes of war and its effect on society as a whole; the soldiers themselves and their place in society; the portrayal of war in the press, both in words and photographs and the politics behind them.

Genetic Seeds of Warfare

Author : R. Paul Shaw,Yuwa Wong
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-12-22
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781000258790

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Genetic Seeds of Warfare by R. Paul Shaw,Yuwa Wong Pdf

For millennia humanity has simultaneously deplored and waged war. With each conflict the stakes have risen, and we now face global annihilation for the sake of a practice all the world claims to condemn. Is there some seemingly irresistible force that impels us toward our own destruction? To explain this central paradox of human behaviour, Genetic Seeds of Warfare, originally published in 1989, advances a startling new theory. It traces the origins of warfare back to early groups of Homo sapiens in competition for scarce resources, showing that warfare evolved as these groups evolved: kin-group against kin-group; tribe against tribe; nation against nation. Rather than being tied to a specific gene, warfare emerged as one of many behavioural strategies for maximising genetic survival. As social groups became more complex, motivations for warfare developed from simple protection of blood relations to political appeals to shared ethnicity, religion, and national identity. But the ultimate cause of warfare is rooted in the most basic of human drives: the need to ensure that one’s genes will survive and reproduce. The authors challenge many assumptions about human behaviour in general, and warfare in particular. They convincingly present the case for an evolutionary understanding of the propensity for warfare, supporting their argument with data from a vast array of social and natural science research. In doing so, they reveal why previous attempts at ending war have failed, and make proactive suggestions toward the development of a new agenda for world peace.