Contemporary Phenomenologies Of Normativity

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Contemporary Phenomenologies of Normativity

Sara Heinämaa,Mirja Hartimo,Ilpo Hirvonen
Contemporary Phenomenologies of Normativity Book PDF

Author : Sara Heinämaa,Mirja Hartimo,Ilpo Hirvonen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2022-03-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000553932

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Contemporary Phenomenologies of Normativity by Sara Heinämaa,Mirja Hartimo,Ilpo Hirvonen Pdf

This volume investigates forms of normativity through the phenomenological methods of description, analysis, and interpretation. It takes a broad approach to norms, covering not only rules and commands but also goals, values, and passive drives and tendencies. Part I "Basic Perspectives" begins with an overview of the phenomena of normativity and then clarifies the constitution of norms by Husserlian and Heideggerian concepts. It offers phenomenological alternatives to the neo-Kantian and neo-Hegelian approaches that dominate contemporary debates on the "sources of normativity." Part II "From Perception to Imagination" turns to the normativity of three basic types of experiences. This part first sheds light on the normativity of perception and then illuminates the kind of normativity characteristic of imagination and drive intentionality. Part III "Social Dimensions" analyzes the norms that regulate the formation of practical communities. It takes a broad view of practical norms, discussing social and moral norms as well as the epistemic norms of scientific practices. By clarifying the divergences and interrelations between various types and levels of norms, the volume demonstrates that normativity is not one phenomenon but a complex set of various phenomena with multiple sources. Contemporary Phenomenologies of Normativity: Norms, Goals, and Values will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working on issues of normativity in phenomenology, epistemology, ethics, and social philosophy.

Normativity, Meaning, and the Promise of Phenomenology

Matthew Burch,Jack Marsh,Irene McMullin
Normativity Meaning and the Promise of Phenomenology Book PDF

Author : Matthew Burch,Jack Marsh,Irene McMullin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2019-05-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351064408

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Normativity, Meaning, and the Promise of Phenomenology by Matthew Burch,Jack Marsh,Irene McMullin Pdf

The aim of this volume is to critically assess the philosophical importance of phenomenology as a method for studying the normativity of meaning and its transcendental conditions. Using the pioneering work of Steven Crowell as a springboard, phenomenologists from all over the world examine the promise of phenomenology for illuminating long-standing problems in epistemology, the philosophy of mind, action theory, the philosophy of religion, and moral psychology. The essays are unique in that they engage with the phenomenological tradition not as a collection of authorities to whom we must defer, or a set of historical artifacts we must preserve, but rather as a community of interlocutors with views that bear on important issues in contemporary philosophy. The book is divided into three thematic sections, each examining different clusters of issues aimed at moving the phenomenological project forward. The first section explores the connection between normativity and meaning, and asks us to rethink the relation between the factual realm and the categories of validity in terms of which things can show up as what they are. The second section examines the nature of the self that is capable of experiencing meaning. It includes essays on intentionality, agency, consciousness, naturalism, and moral normativity. The third section addresses questions of philosophical methodology, examining if and why phenomenology should have priority in the analysis of meaning. Finally, the book concludes with an afterword written by Steven Crowell. Normativity, Meaning, and the Promise of Phenomenology will be a key resource for students and scholars interested in the phenomenological tradition, the transcendental tradition from Kant to Davidson, and existentialism. Additionally, its forward-looking focus yields crucial insights into pressing philosophical problems that will appeal to scholars working across all areas of the discipline.

Normativity in Perception

Maxime Doyon,Thiemo Breyer
Normativity in Perception Book PDF

Author : Maxime Doyon,Thiemo Breyer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2015-08-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781137377920

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Normativity in Perception by Maxime Doyon,Thiemo Breyer Pdf

The ways in which human action and rationality are guided by norms are well documented in philosophy and neighboring disciplines. But how do norms shape the way we experience the world perceptually? The present volume explores this question and investigates the specific normativity inherent to perception.

The Phenomenology of Moral Normativity

William H. Smith
The Phenomenology of Moral Normativity Book PDF

Author : William H. Smith
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2013-02-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781136487255

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The Phenomenology of Moral Normativity by William H. Smith Pdf

Why should I be moral? Philosophers have long been concerned with the legitimacy of morality’s claim on us—especially its ostensible aim to motivate certain actions of all persons unconditionally. This problem of moral normativity has received extensive treatment in analytic moral theory, but little attention has been paid to the potential contribution that phenomenology might make to this central debate in metaethics. In The Phenomenology of Moral Normativity, William H. Smith takes up the question of morality’s legitimacy anew, drawing contemporary moral philosophers into conversation with the phenomenological philosophy of Husserl, Heidegger, and Levinas. Utilizing a two-part account of moral normativity, Smith contends that the ground of morality itself is second-personal—rooted in the ethical demand intrinsic to other persons —while the ground for particular moral-obligations is first-personal—rooted in the subject’s avowal or endorsement of certain moral norms within a concrete historical situation. Thus, Smith argues, phenomenological analysis allows us to make sense of an idea that has long held intuitive appeal, but that modern moral philosophy has been unable to render satisfactorily: namely, that the normative source of valid moral claims is simply other persons and what we owe to them.

Phenomenology and Experience

Antonio Cimino,Cees Leijenhorst
Phenomenology and Experience Book PDF

Author : Antonio Cimino,Cees Leijenhorst
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004391031

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Phenomenology and Experience by Antonio Cimino,Cees Leijenhorst Pdf

Phenomenology and Experience emphasizes the central role of experience as a key theme of phenomenological research. Phenomenology is in a position to philosophically capture and articulate the multiple sides of human experience by disentangling philosophical reflection from traditional oversimplifications.

Phenomenology as Critique

Andreea Smaranda Aldea,David Carr,Sara Heinämaa
Phenomenology as Critique Book PDF

Author : Andreea Smaranda Aldea,David Carr,Sara Heinämaa
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000550672

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Phenomenology as Critique by Andreea Smaranda Aldea,David Carr,Sara Heinämaa Pdf

Drawing on classical Husserlian resources as well as existentialist and hermeneutical approaches, this book argues that critique is largely a question of method. It demonstrates that phenomenological discussions of acute social and political problems draw from a rich tradition of radically critical investigations in epistemology, social ontology, political theory, and ethics. The contributions show that contemporary phenomenological investigations of various forms of oppression and domination develop new critical-analytical tools that complement those of competing theoretical approaches, such as analytics of power, critical theory, and liberal philosophy of justice. More specifically, the chapters pay close attention to the following methodological themes: the conditions for the possibility of phenomenology as critique; critique as radical reflection and free thinking; eidetic analysis and reflection of transcendental facticity and contingency of the self, of others, of the world; phenomenology and immanent critique; the self-reflective dimensions of phenomenology; and phenomenological analysis and self-transfermation and world transformation. All in all, the book explicates the multiple critical resources phenomenology has to offer, precisely in virtue of its distinctive methods and methodological commitments, and thus shows its power in tackling timely issues of social injustice. Phenomenology as Critique: Why Method Matters will appeal to researchers and advanced students working in phenomenology, Continental philosophy, and critical theory.

Normativity and Phenomenology in Husserl and Heidegger

Steven Crowell
Normativity and Phenomenology in Husserl and Heidegger Book PDF

Author : Steven Crowell
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2013-04-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781107276789

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Normativity and Phenomenology in Husserl and Heidegger by Steven Crowell Pdf

Steven Crowell has been for many years a leading voice in debates on twentieth-century European philosophy. This volume presents thirteen recent essays that together provide a systematic account of the relation between meaningful experience (intentionality) and responsiveness to norms. They argue for a new understanding of the philosophical importance of phenomenology, taking the work of Husserl and Heidegger as exemplary, and introducing a conception of phenomenology broad enough to encompass the practices of both philosophers. Crowell discusses Husserl's analyses of first-person authority, the semantics of conscious experience, the structure of perceptual content, and the embodied subject, and shows how Heidegger's interpretation of the self addresses problems in Husserl's approach to the normative structure of meaning. His volume will be valuable for upper-level students and scholars interested in phenomenological approaches to philosophical questions in both the European and the analytic traditions.

Phenomenology of Broken Habits

Line Ryberg Ingerslev,Karl Mertens
Phenomenology of Broken Habits Book PDF

Author : Line Ryberg Ingerslev,Karl Mertens
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2024-07-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781040094365

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Phenomenology of Broken Habits by Line Ryberg Ingerslev,Karl Mertens Pdf

This volume explores the phenomenology of broken habits and their affective, social, and involuntary dimensions. It shows how disruptive experiences impact self-understanding and social embeddedness. The chapters in this volume investigate the epistemic and existential relevance of breakdown of habits and the corresponding kinds of self-understanding available to the agent. The first part focuses on the double-sidedness of habitual life. On the one hand, habits allow us to arrange and navigate in a familiar home world; on the other hand, habits can take hold of us in such a way that we lose our sense of autonomy. The contributors argue that habitual agency is structurally carried by a dynamic that entails both freedom and necessity. As habits enable us to inhabit and thus acquire a world, they also affectively provide a texture and a background for our feeling at home in the world. The chapters in Part 2 focus on the breakdowns of our habitual social and technological life forms and the phenomenology of their affective texture. History and habitual learning are sedimented in our body memory and in our language, and these sedimented layers are partly out of our direct control. Part 3 focuses on the structural openness of habits in relating to one’s past and one’s traumatic experiences. Part 4 reflects on the ways in which we might become aware of and thus transform or appropriate our culturally given habits. Phenomenology of Broken Habits will appeal to researchers and advanced students working in phenomenology, philosophy of mind, and philosophy of psychology.

Phenomenology and the Norms of Perception

MAXIME. DOYON
Phenomenology and the Norms of Perception Book PDF

Author : MAXIME. DOYON
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2024-09-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198884224

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Phenomenology and the Norms of Perception by MAXIME. DOYON Pdf

In philosophy, perception is usually evaluated considering epistemological concerns about truth and falsity. Doyon suggests instead that it is governed by different, immanent "perceptual norms" that are not disconnected from reality; rather they tell us how our experience of reality is shaped. This book explores these ideas and their implications.

Normativity, Lifeworld, and Science in Sellars' Synoptic Vision

Dionysis Christias
Normativity Lifeworld and Science in Sellars Synoptic Vision Book PDF

Author : Dionysis Christias
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 3031270274

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Normativity, Lifeworld, and Science in Sellars' Synoptic Vision by Dionysis Christias Pdf

This book brings together the work of Wilfrid Sellars with work in 20th century phenomenology and 21st century speculative realism in order to think through one of the most important predicaments of contemporary philosophy. As a result of the disenchantment of nature in late modernity, philosophy has struggled to account for the place of persons, construed as loci of normative authority and responsibility, within a scientifically, naturalistically described world, bereft of values and norms. The book argues that Sellars takes both the framework of persons and science seriously and thinks that this implies the need not just for reconciling the manifest and scientific images but for fusing them into one stereoscopic vision of reality and our place in it. One of the main aims of this book is to address the issue of the form which a non-alienated experience of ourselves-in-the-world would take in the Sellarsian cryptic stereoscopic fusion of the manifest and the scientific image. Through an extended discussion of Sellars' relevance for contemporary continental philosophy and phenomenology, in which his views on perception, the commonsense 'lifeworld', science, normativity, personhood, morality and process metaphysics are presented and extended, the book sketches a novel view about what a stereoscopic fusion of the manifest and the scientific image would amount to at the level of our lifeworld experience.

Merleau-Ponty and Contemporary Philosophy of Perception

Peter Antich
Merleau Ponty and Contemporary Philosophy of Perception Book PDF

Author : Peter Antich
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2023-08-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781000923476

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Merleau-Ponty and Contemporary Philosophy of Perception by Peter Antich Pdf

This book draws on Merleau-Ponty’s phenomenology to develop new and promising solutions to contemporary debates about perception. In providing an extension and defense of Merleau-Ponty's account of perceptual content and of the relation between perception and the world, it demonstrates the value of Merleau-Ponty's insights for philosophy of perception today. The author focuses on two main topics: the contents and the nature of perception. In the first half of this book, the author tackles debates about the content of perception, namely, what sorts of properties or features of the world reveal themselves to us in perception and in what modes. Drawing on Merleau-Ponty’s description of perceptual “sense,” the author argues that perception has a unique kind of content, which cannot be adequately described in terms of sensations or concepts. He then shows how this account of perceptual sense can clarify debates about the richness of perceptual content, including whether we can perceive moral properties. In the second half, he turns to the nature of perception. Here he argues that Merleau-Ponty’s account of perceptual intentionality makes available a powerful combination of the core insights of two main contemporary approaches to this question: realism and intentionalism. The author shows how this combination can be developed, defends it from objections, and explains how it is equipped to deal with problems posed by the existence of illusions and hallucinations. Merleau-Ponty and Contemporary Philosophy of Perception will appeal to scholars and advanced students working on phenomenology and the philosophy of perception.

Normativity, Lifeworld, and Science in Sellars’ Synoptic Vision

Dionysis Christias
Normativity Lifeworld and Science in Sellars Synoptic Vision Book PDF

Author : Dionysis Christias
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2023-04-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783031270260

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Normativity, Lifeworld, and Science in Sellars’ Synoptic Vision by Dionysis Christias Pdf

This book brings together the work of Wilfrid Sellars with work in 20th century phenomenology and 21st century speculative realism in order to think through one of the most important predicaments of contemporary philosophy. As a result of the disenchantment of nature in late modernity, philosophy has struggled to account for the place of persons, construed as loci of normative authority and responsibility, within a scientifically, naturalistically described world, bereft of values and norms. The book argues that Sellars takes both the framework of persons and science seriously and thinks that this implies the need not just for reconciling the manifest and scientific images but for fusing them into one stereoscopic vision of reality and our place in it. One of the main aims of this book is to address the issue of the form which a non-alienated experience of ourselves-in-the-world would take in the Sellarsian cryptic stereoscopic fusion of the manifest and the scientific image. Through an extended discussion of Sellars’ relevance for contemporary continental philosophy and phenomenology, in which his views on perception, the commonsense ‘lifeworld’, science, normativity, personhood, morality and process metaphysics are presented and extended, the book sketches a novel view about what a stereoscopic fusion of the manifest and the scientific image would amount to at the level of our lifeworld experience.

The Yearbook on History and Interpretation of Phenomenology 2014

Anton Vydra
The Yearbook on History and Interpretation of Phenomenology 2014 Book PDF

Author : Anton Vydra
Publisher : Yearbook on History and Interpretation of Phenomenology
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Norm (Philosophy)
ISBN : 3631662327

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The Yearbook on History and Interpretation of Phenomenology 2014 by Anton Vydra Pdf

The second issue of The Yearbook on History and Interpretation of Phenomenology focuses on the intertwined topics of normativity and of typification. The area of their application and specification is relatively broad: from biological questions through various lived experiences and political life to aesthetical judgments. The contributors see normative aspects of human existence as a possibility to act according to inherent or personal values rather than according to some fixed and external rules or even laws.

Levinas and Analytic Philosophy

Michael Fagenblat,Melis Erdur
Levinas and Analytic Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Michael Fagenblat,Melis Erdur
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0429462581

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Levinas and Analytic Philosophy by Michael Fagenblat,Melis Erdur Pdf

"This volume examines the relevance of Emmanuel Levinas's work to recent developments in analytic philosophy. Contemporary analytic philosophers working in metaethics, the philosophy of mind, and the metaphysic of personal identity have argued for views similar to those espoused by Levinas. Often disparately pursued, Levinas's account of "ethics as first philosophy" affords a way of connecting these respective enterprises and showing how moral normativity enters into the structure of rationality and personal identity. In metaethics, the volume shows how Levinas's moral phenomenology relates to recent work on the normativity of rationality and intentionality, and how it can illuminate a wide range of moral concepts including accountability, moral intuition, respect, conscience, attention, blame, indignity, shame, hatred, dependence, gratitude and guilt. The volume also tests Levinas's innovative claim that ethical relations provide a way of accounting for the irreducibility of personal identity to psychological identity. The essays here contribute to ongoing discussions about the metaphysical significance and sustainability of a naturalistic but nonreductive account of personhood. Finally, the volume connects Levinas's second-person standpoint with analogous developments in moral philosophy"--

Habit and the History of Philosophy

Jeremy Dunham,Komarine Romdenh-Romluc
Habit and the History of Philosophy Book PDF

Author : Jeremy Dunham,Komarine Romdenh-Romluc
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-08-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781351737081

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Habit and the History of Philosophy by Jeremy Dunham,Komarine Romdenh-Romluc Pdf

For Aristotle, habit was a fundamental aspect of human nature; and for William James, it was the "enormous flywheel" of society. In both the history of philosophy and contemporary research, it is acknowledged as a fundamental topic in ethics, moral psychology, philosophy of action, and phenomenology. This major volume, written by a team of international contributors, is an outstanding collection that offers a thorough and diverse philosophical exploration of habit from the classical period to the modern day. Carefully edited to reflect the breadth of the subject, its 18 chapters are divided into four clear parts: Habit and Ancient Philosophy Habit and Early Modern Philosophy Habit and Modern Philosophy Contemporary Perspectives on Habit. Key topics, debates, and figures are covered such as the emotions, perception, free will, William James, John Dewey, Maurice Merleau-Ponty, John McDowell, and Hubert Dreyfus. Habit and the History of Philosophy is essential reading for students and researchers in the history of philosophy, ethics, phenomenology, philosophy of action, and pragmatism. It will also be extremely useful for those in related disciplines such as religion, sociology, and history.