Creole Formation As Language Contact

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Creole Formation as Language Contact

Bettina Migge
Creole Formation as Language Contact Book PDF

Author : Bettina Migge
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 170 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2003-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027252475

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Creole Formation as Language Contact by Bettina Migge Pdf

The research on the formation of (radical) creoles has seen an unprecedented intensification and diversification in the last 20 years. This book discusses, illustrates, and evaluates current research on creole formation based on an in-depth investigation of the processes and mechanisms that contributed to the emergence of the morphosyntactic system of the creoles of Suriname. The study draws on a rich corpus of a) natural conversational and elicited synchronic linguistic data from the Eastern Maroon Creole (EMC) and its main African substrate language, Gbe, b) published diachronic data from the EMC s sister-language Sranan Tongo, and c) information on the early history of Suriname coming from socio-historical investigations. It suggests that mechanisms of deliberate and contact-induced change also involved in borrowing and particularly shift situations led to the initial formation of the creoles of Suriname while language-internal change played a role in their subsequent development.

Creolization and Contact

Norval Smith,Tonjes Veenstra
Creolization and Contact Book PDF

Author : Norval Smith,Tonjes Veenstra
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027252459

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Creolization and Contact by Norval Smith,Tonjes Veenstra Pdf

This volume contains revised and extended versions of a selection of the papers presented at “The Amsterdam Workshop on Language Contact and Creolization.” These studies apply the concept of relexification to creoles as well as other contact languages; highlight the relevance of strategies of second language learning for theories of pidgin/creole genesis; critically discuss the notions levelling (koine formation) and convergence; the relation between types of contact situations and processes of crosslinguistic influence; as well as the linguistic consequences of the social structure of the plantation system. In addition to discussing English-, French-, and Dutch-related creoles, the papers cover a wide range of contact languages spoken throughout Africa, Asia, and Europe. The breadth and coverage makes this an indispensable title for research in the field of contact linguistics.

Creoles, Revisited

Nicholas G. Faraclas,Sally J. Delgado
Creoles Revisited Book PDF

Author : Nicholas G. Faraclas,Sally J. Delgado
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 157 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781000386332

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Creoles, Revisited by Nicholas G. Faraclas,Sally J. Delgado Pdf

This innovative book contributes to a paradigm shift in the study of creole languages, forging new empirical frameworks for understanding language and culture in sociohistorical contact. The authors bring together archival sources to challenge dominant linguistic theory and practice and engage issues of power, positioning marginalized indigenous peoples as the center of, and vital agents in, these languages’ formation and development. Students in language contact, pidgins and creoles, Caribbean studies, and postcolonial studies courses—and scholars across many disciplines—will benefit from this book and be convinced of the importance of understanding creoles and creolization.

Creoles, Contact, and Language Change

Geneviève Escure,Armin Schwegler
Creoles Contact and Language Change Book PDF

Author : Geneviève Escure,Armin Schwegler
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 367 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2004-10-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027295088

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Creoles, Contact, and Language Change by Geneviève Escure,Armin Schwegler Pdf

This volume contains a selection of fifteen papers presented at three consecutive meetings of the Society for Pidgin and Creole Linguistics, held in Washington, D.C. (January 2001); Coimbra, Portugal (June 2001); and San Francisco (January 2002). The fifteen articles offer a balanced sampling of creolists’ current research interests. All of the contributions address questions directly relevant to pidgin/creole studies and other contact languages. The majority of papers address issues of morphology or syntax. Some of the contributions make use of phonological analysis while others study language development from the point of view of acquisition. A few papers examine discourse strategies and style, or broader issues of social and ethnic identity. While this array of topics and perspectives is reflective of the diversity of the field, there is also much common ground in that all of the papers adduce solid data corpora to support their analyses. The range of languages analyzed spans the planet, as approximately twenty contact varieties are studied in this volume.

Language Change and Language Contact in Pidgins and Creoles

John McWhorter
Language Change and Language Contact in Pidgins and Creoles Book PDF

Author : John McWhorter
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2000-05-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027299482

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Language Change and Language Contact in Pidgins and Creoles by John McWhorter Pdf

This book collects a selection of fifteen papers presented at three meetings of the Society for Pidgin and Creole Linguistics in 1996 and 1997. The focus is on papers which approach issues in creole studies with novel perspectives, address understudied pidgin and creole varieties, or compellingly argue for controversial positions. The papers demonstrate how pidgins and creoles shed light on issues such as verb movement, contact-induced language change and its gradations, discourse management via tense-aspect particles, language genesis, substratal transfer, and Universal Grammar, and cover a wide range of contact languages, ranging from English- and French-based creoles through Portuguese creoles of Africa and Asia, Sango, Popular Brazilian Portuguese, West African Pidgin Englishes, and Hawaiian Creole English.

Creole Discourse

Susanne Mühleisen
Creole Discourse Book PDF

Author : Susanne Mühleisen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2002-11-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027296337

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Creole Discourse by Susanne Mühleisen Pdf

Creole languages are characteristically associated with a negative image. How has this prestige been formed? And is it as static as the diglossic situation in many anglo-creolophone societies seems to suggest? This volume examines socio-historical and epistemological factors in the prestige formation of Caribbean English-Lexicon Creoles and subjects their classification as a (socio)linguistic type to scrutiny and critical debate. In its analysis of rich empirical data this study also demonstrates that the uses, functions and negotiations of Creole within particular social and linguistic practices have shifted considerably. Rather than limiting its scope to one "national" speech community, the discussion focusses on changes of the social meaning of Creole in various discursive fields, such as inter generational changes of Creole use in the London Diaspora, diachronic changes of Creole representation in written texts, and diachronic changes of Creole representation in translation. The study employs a discourse analytical approach drawing on linguistic models as well as Foucauldian theory.

Structure and Variation in Language Contact

Ana Deumert,Stephanie Durrleman-Tame
Structure and Variation in Language Contact Book PDF

Author : Ana Deumert,Stephanie Durrleman-Tame
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2006-11-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027293084

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Structure and Variation in Language Contact by Ana Deumert,Stephanie Durrleman-Tame Pdf

This volume presents a careful selection of fifteen articles presented at the SPCL meetings in Atlanta, Boston and Hawai'i in 2003 and 2004. The contributions reflect – from various perspectives and using different types of data – on the interplay between structure and variation in contact languages, both synchronically and diachronically. The contributors consider a wide range of languages, including Surinamese creoles, Chinook Jargon, Yiddish, AAVE, Haitian Creole, Afro-Hispanic and Afro-Portuguese varieties, Nigerian Pidgin, Sri Lankan Malay, Papiamentu, and Bahamian Creole English. A need to question and test existing claims regarding pidginization/creolization is evident in all contributions, and the authors provide analyses for a variety of grammatical structures: VO-ordering and affixation, agglutination, negation, TMAs, plural marking, the copula, and serial verb constructions. The volume provides ample evidence for the observation that pidgin/creole studies is today a mature subfield of linguistics which is making important contributions to general linguistic theory.

L2 Acquisition and Creole Genesis

Claire Lefebvre,Lydia White,Christine Jourdan
L2 Acquisition and Creole Genesis Book PDF

Author : Claire Lefebvre,Lydia White,Christine Jourdan
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2006-11-13
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027285249

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L2 Acquisition and Creole Genesis by Claire Lefebvre,Lydia White,Christine Jourdan Pdf

In this volume, second language (L2) acquisition researchers and creolists engage in a dialogue, focusing on processes at work in L2 acquisition and creole genesis. The volume opens with an overview of the relationship between L2 acquisition and pidgins/creoles (Siegel). The first group of papers addresses current language contact at a societal or an individual level (Smith; Terrill and Dunn; Bruhn de Garavito and Atoche; Liceras et al.; Müller). The second section focuses on processes characterizing various stages of L2 acquisition and creole genesis: relexification and transfer from the L1 and their role in the initial state (Sprouse; Schwartz; Kouwenberg; Aboh; Ionin). Chapters in the third section discuss processes involved in developing grammars, namely, reanalysis and restructuring (Sánchez; Brousseau and Nikiema; Steele and Brousseau). The final section concentrates on fossilization and the end state (Cornips and Hulk; Montrul; Lardiere). Between them, the chapters cover lexical, morphological, phonological, semantic and syntactic properties of interlanguage grammars and creole grammars.

Degrees of Restructuring in Creole Languages

Ingrid Neumann-Holzschuh,Edgar W. Schneider
Degrees of Restructuring in Creole Languages Book PDF

Author : Ingrid Neumann-Holzschuh,Edgar W. Schneider
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 500 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2001-02-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027275455

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Degrees of Restructuring in Creole Languages by Ingrid Neumann-Holzschuh,Edgar W. Schneider Pdf

Basic notions in the field of creole studies, including the category of “creole languages” itself, have been questioned in recent years: Can creoles be defined on structural or on purely sociohistorical grounds? Can creolization be understood as a graded process, possibly resulting in different degrees of “radicalness” and intermediate language types (“semi-creoles”)? If so, by which linguistic structures are these characterized, and by which extralinguistic conditions have they been brought about? Which are the linguistic mechanisms underlying processes of restructuring, and how did grammaticalization and reanalysis shape the reorganization of linguistic, specifically morphosyntactic structures commonly called “creolization”? What is the role of language contact, language mixing, substrates and superstrates, or demographic factors in these processes? This volume provides select and revised papers from a 1998 colloquium at the University of Regensburg in which these questions were addressed. 19 contributions by renowned scholars discuss structural, sociohistorical and theoretical aspects, building upon case studies of both Romance-based and English-oriented creoles. This book marks a major step forward in our understanding of the nature of creolization.

The Cambridge Handbook of Sociolinguistics

Rajend Mesthrie
The Cambridge Handbook of Sociolinguistics Book PDF

Author : Rajend Mesthrie
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2011-10-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139500937

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The Cambridge Handbook of Sociolinguistics by Rajend Mesthrie Pdf

The most comprehensive overview available, this Handbook is an essential guide to sociolinguistics today. Reflecting the breadth of research in the field, it surveys a range of topics and approaches in the study of language variation and use in society. As well as linguistic perspectives, the handbook includes insights from anthropology, social psychology, the study of discourse and power, conversation analysis, theories of style and styling, language contact and applied sociolinguistics. Language practices seem to have reached new levels since the communications revolution of the late twentieth century. At the same time face-to-face communication is still the main force of language identity, even if social and peer networks of the traditional face-to-face nature are facing stiff competition of the Facebook-to-Facebook sort. The most authoritative guide to the state of the field, this handbook shows that sociolinguistics provides us with the best tools for understanding our unfolding evolution as social beings.

Pidgins, Creoles and Mixed Languages

Viveka Velupillai
Pidgins Creoles and Mixed Languages Book PDF

Author : Viveka Velupillai
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 599 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2015-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027268846

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Pidgins, Creoles and Mixed Languages by Viveka Velupillai Pdf

This lucid and theory-neutral introduction to the study of pidgins, creoles and mixed languages covers both theoretical and empirical issues pertinent to the field of contact linguistics. Part I presents the theoretical background, with chapters devoted to the definition of terms, the sociohistorical settings, theories on the genesis of pidgins and creoles, as well as discussions on language variation and the sociology of language. Part II empirically tests assumptions made about the linguistic characteristics of pidgins and creoles by systematically comparing them with other natural languages in all linguistic domains. This is the first introduction that consistently applies the findings of the Atlas of Pidgin and Creole Language Structures and systematically includes extended pidgins and mixed languages in the discussion of each linguistic feature. The book is designed for students of courses with a focus on pidgins, creoles and mixed languages, as well as typologically oriented courses on contact linguistics.

On the Origin and Formation of Creoles

Dirk Christiaan Hesseling
On the Origin and Formation of Creoles Book PDF

Author : Dirk Christiaan Hesseling
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Social Science
ISBN : UTEXAS:059173015239353

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On the Origin and Formation of Creoles by Dirk Christiaan Hesseling Pdf

Non Aboriginal material.

Jamaican Creole Proverbs

Aleksandra R. Knapik
Jamaican Creole Proverbs Book PDF

Author : Aleksandra R. Knapik
Publisher : Æ Academic Publishing
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-12-20
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781683461548

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Jamaican Creole Proverbs by Aleksandra R. Knapik Pdf

Jamaican Creole, like many other contact languages, has taken its ultimate shape through the course of multi-lingual and multi-cultural influences. From the perspective of contact linguistics , this meticulous study examines Jamaican Creole proverbs in a corpus of over 1090 recorded sayings; it presents a framework of cultural changes in Jamaica accompanied by corresponding linguistic changes in its creole. The analysis clearly demonstrates that despite three centuries of extreme dominance by the British empire, Jamaicans successfully preserved the traditions of their own ancestors. Not only that. The poly-layered stimulus of various factors: geographic, cultural and, most prominently, linguistic, helped create a unique phenomenon – Jamaican creole culture. The vibrant life of the Jamaican people and their African background is best encapsulated in their proverbs, proverbs which constitute generations of wisdom passed from the 16th century and on. John R. Rickford, J.E. Wallace Sterling Professor of Linguistics and the Humanities, Stanford University The research theme of the very publication entitled Jamaican Proverbs fromthe Perspective of Contact Linguistics is a successful analysis of both linguistic and cultural contacts between English and African cultures that have been shaping the vernacular language of Jamaica. The study material consists of 1092 proverbs, all of which can be regarded as a first-hand record of sociolinguistic events that have had important influence upon the formation of the Jamaican creole language and its registers. Dr. Knapik proves beyond any reasonable doubt that the Jamaican linguistic and cultural world is a great example of a thriving microcosm which continues to incorporate various elements and can also very well serve as the basis for future research on patterns of language and culture development. (…) prof. dr hab. dr h.c. (mult.) †Jacek Fisiak

Contact Languages

Mark Sebba
Contact Languages Book PDF

Author : Mark Sebba
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 1997-05-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781349255870

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Contact Languages by Mark Sebba Pdf

Contact Languages: Pidgins and Creoles aims to introduce the reader to the exciting and important field of pidgin and creole studies. The book deals with the linguistic, historical and social aspects of the development of pidgin and creole languages. Detailed case studies of individual pidgins and creoles are based around texts drawn from a range of different types and contexts (mainly contemporary), with discussion and grammatical notes. Chapters are interspersed with exercises to consolidate and develop the reader's understanding.

Pidgin and Creole Linguistics in the Twenty-first Century

Glenn G. Gilbert
Pidgin and Creole Linguistics in the Twenty first Century Book PDF

Author : Glenn G. Gilbert
Publisher : Peter Lang Incorporated, International Academic Publishers
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : UOM:39015053772474

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Pidgin and Creole Linguistics in the Twenty-first Century by Glenn G. Gilbert Pdf

Creolistics, an important branch of language contact theory and sociolinguistics, is one of the most socially engaged areas of language study today. Pidgin and Creole Linguistics in the Twenty-First Century explores where the field is headed in the new century, in the judgment of eleven leading scholars. At the same time, the authors look backward toward the migrations starting five hundred years ago of Old World people to the Western Hemisphere and elsewhere, and the strange turns the European colonial languages underwent here. Their analyses underscore our belief that language change can only be understood in its social context, even though those changes often took place under horrifying conditions that were illegal even under the laws of the time.