Creolization And Contact

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Creolization and Contact

Norval Smith,Tonjes Veenstra
Creolization and Contact Book PDF

Author : Norval Smith,Tonjes Veenstra
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2001
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027252459

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Creolization and Contact by Norval Smith,Tonjes Veenstra Pdf

This volume contains revised and extended versions of a selection of the papers presented at “The Amsterdam Workshop on Language Contact and Creolization.” These studies apply the concept of relexification to creoles as well as other contact languages; highlight the relevance of strategies of second language learning for theories of pidgin/creole genesis; critically discuss the notions levelling (koine formation) and convergence; the relation between types of contact situations and processes of crosslinguistic influence; as well as the linguistic consequences of the social structure of the plantation system. In addition to discussing English-, French-, and Dutch-related creoles, the papers cover a wide range of contact languages spoken throughout Africa, Asia, and Europe. The breadth and coverage makes this an indispensable title for research in the field of contact linguistics.

Creolization and Contact

Norval Smith,Tonjes Veenstra
Creolization and Contact Book PDF

Author : Norval Smith,Tonjes Veenstra
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 323 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2001-12-31
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027297716

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Creolization and Contact by Norval Smith,Tonjes Veenstra Pdf

This volume contains revised and extended versions of a selection of the papers presented at “The Amsterdam Workshop on Language Contact and Creolization.” These studies apply the concept of relexification to creoles as well as other contact languages; highlight the relevance of strategies of second language learning for theories of pidgin/creole genesis; critically discuss the notions levelling (koine formation) and convergence; the relation between types of contact situations and processes of crosslinguistic influence; as well as the linguistic consequences of the social structure of the plantation system. In addition to discussing English-, French-, and Dutch-related creoles, the papers cover a wide range of contact languages spoken throughout Africa, Asia, and Europe. The breadth and coverage makes this an indispensable title for research in the field of contact linguistics.

Language Contact, Creolization, and Genetic Linguistics

Sarah Grey Thomason,Terrence Kaufman
Language Contact Creolization and Genetic Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Sarah Grey Thomason,Terrence Kaufman
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2023-11-10
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 9780520912793

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Language Contact, Creolization, and Genetic Linguistics by Sarah Grey Thomason,Terrence Kaufman Pdf

Ten years of research back up the bold new theory advanced by authors Thomason and Kaufman, who rescue the study of contact-induced language change from the neglect it has suffered in recent decades. The authors establish an important new framework for the historical analysis of all degrees of contact-induced language change.

Creolization as Cultural Creativity

Robert Baron,Ana C. Cara
Creolization as Cultural Creativity Book PDF

Author : Robert Baron,Ana C. Cara
Publisher : Univ. Press of Mississippi
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2011-10-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781617031076

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Creolization as Cultural Creativity by Robert Baron,Ana C. Cara Pdf

Global in scope and multidisciplinary in approach, Creolization as Cultural Creativity explores the expressive forms and performances that come into being when cultures encounter one another. Creolization is presented as a powerful marker of identity in the postcolonial creole societies of Latin America, the Caribbean, and the southwest Indian Ocean region, as well as a universal process that can occur anywhere cultures come into contact. An extraordinary number of cultures from Haiti, Martinique, Guadeloupe, the southern United States, Trinidad and Tobago, Madagascar, Mauritius, Seychelles, Réunion, Puerto Rico, Argentina, Suriname, Jamaica, and Sierra Leone are discussed in these essays. Drawing from the disciplines of folklore, anthropology, ethnomusicology, literary studies, history, and material culture studies, essayists address theoretical dimensions of creolization and present in-depth field studies. Topics include adaptations of the Gombe drum over the course of its migration from Jamaica to West Africa; uses of “ritual piracy” involved in the appropriation of Catholic symbols by Puerto Rican brujos; the subversion of official culture and authority through playful and combative use of “creole talk” in Argentine literature and verbal arts; the mislabeling and trivialization (“toy blindness”) of objects appropriated by African Americans in the American South; the strategic use of creole techniques among storytellers within the islands of the Indian Ocean; and the creolized character of New Orleans and its music. In the introductory essay the editors address both local and universal dimensions of creolization and argue for the centrality of its expressive manifestations for creolization scholarship.

Créolité and Creolization

Okwui Enwezor
Cr olit and Creolization Book PDF

Author : Okwui Enwezor
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Architecture
ISBN : UOM:39015059958218

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Créolité and Creolization by Okwui Enwezor Pdf

Documenta11 consisted of five platforms. The first four platforms addressed specific issues at different venues in cooperation with various partners. The exhibition in Kassel was the fifth platform. The publications for Documenta11 are published by Hatje Cantz Publishers. They are comprised of four volumes of the collected platform lectures, a commissioned study of urban conditions in Latin America (edited by Armando Silva), the exhibition catalog, a photo documentation of the exhibition, and a short guide to the exhibition.

Atlantic Meets Pacific

Francis Byrne,John A. Holm
Atlantic Meets Pacific Book PDF

Author : Francis Byrne,John A. Holm
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027252326

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Atlantic Meets Pacific by Francis Byrne,John A. Holm Pdf

For review see: Peter Bakker, in New West Indian Guide / Nieuwe West-Indische Gids, vol. 70, no. 1 & 2 (1996); p. 190-192.

Gradual Creolization

Rachel Selbach,Hugo C. Cardoso,Margot van den Berg
Gradual Creolization Book PDF

Author : Rachel Selbach,Hugo C. Cardoso,Margot van den Berg
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 405 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027252562

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Gradual Creolization by Rachel Selbach,Hugo C. Cardoso,Margot van den Berg Pdf

Is creolization an abrupt or a gradual process? In this volume leading scholars provide both comparative and case studies that outline their working definitions and their views on the particular or average time depth, or key processes necessary for contact language formation, providing a state-of-the art assessment of the theory of gradual creolization. Authors scrutinize the roles of nativization, demography, initial settlement, language composition, koineization, adstrate presence, bilingualism, as well as a variety of structural features in pidgins, creoles and other contact languages world-wide. From Pacific to Atlantic, French-, English-, Dutch-, Portuguese- and other-lexified restructured varieties are covered. Syntactic, lexical, phonological, historical and socio-cultural studies are grouped into Part 1, Linguistic analysis, and Part 2, Social reconstruction. This volume provides the multi-faceted groundwork and expert discussion that will help formulate further a model of gradual creolization, as called for by the work of the late Jacques Arends.

Creolization of Language and Culture

Robert Chaudenson
Creolization of Language and Culture Book PDF

Author : Robert Chaudenson
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2002-11
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781134758425

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Creolization of Language and Culture by Robert Chaudenson Pdf

This is an accessible book which makes an important contribution to the study of Pidgin and Creole language varieties, as well as to the development of contemporary European languages outside Europe.

Creolizing Europe

Encarnación Gutiérrez Rodríguez,Shirley Anne Tate
Creolizing Europe Book PDF

Author : Encarnación Gutiérrez Rodríguez,Shirley Anne Tate
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : History
ISBN : 9781781381717

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Creolizing Europe by Encarnación Gutiérrez Rodríguez,Shirley Anne Tate Pdf

Creolizing Europe critically interrogates creolization as the decolonial, rhizomatic thinking necessary for understanding the cultural and social transformations set in motion through trans/national dislocations. Exploring the usefulness, transferability, and limitations of creolization for thinking post/coloniality, raciality and othering not only as historical legacies but as immanent to and constitutive of European societies, this volume develops an interdisciplinary dialogue between the social sciences and the humanities. It juxtaposes US-UK debates on 'hybridity', 'mixed-race' and the 'Black Atlantic' with Caribbean and Latin American theorizations of cultural mixing in order to engage with Europe as a permanent scene of Édouard Glissant's creolization. Further, through a comparative methodological angle, the focus on Europe is broadened in order to understand the role of Europe's colonial past in the shaping of its post/migrant and diasporic present. 'Europe' thus becomes an expanded and contested term, unthinkable without reference to its historical legacies and possible futures. While not all the contributions in this volume explicitly address Edouard Glissant's approach to creolization, they all engage with aspects of his thinking. All of the chapters explore the usefulness, transferability, and limitations of creolization to the European context. As such, this edited collection offers a significant contribution and intervention in the fields of European Studies, Postcolonial Studies, and Cultural Studies on two levels. First, by emphasizing that race and cultural mixing are central to any thinking about and theorization on/of Europe, and second, by applying Glissant's perspective to a variety of empirical work on diasporic spaces, conviviality, citizenship, aesthetics, race, racism, sexuality, gender, cultural representation and memory.

The Structure and Status of Pidgins and Creoles

Arthur K. Spears,Donald Winford
The Structure and Status of Pidgins and Creoles Book PDF

Author : Arthur K. Spears,Donald Winford
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1997-10-06
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027275851

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The Structure and Status of Pidgins and Creoles by Arthur K. Spears,Donald Winford Pdf

Destined to become a landmark work, this book is devoted principally to a reassessment of the content, categories, boundaries, and basic assumptions of pidgin and creole studies. It includes revised and elaborated papers from meetings of the Society for Pidgin and Creole Linguistics in addition to commissioned papers from leading scholars in the field. As a group, the papers undertake this reassessment through a reevaluation of pidgin/creole terminology and contact language typology (Section One); a requestioning of process and evolution in pidginization, creolization, and other language contact phenomena (Section Two); a reinterpretation of the sources and genesis of grammatical aspects of Saramaccan and Atlantic creoles in general (Section Three); a reconsideration of the status of languages defying received definitions of pidgins and creoles (Section Four); and analyses of aspects of grammar that shed light on the issue of what a possible creole grammar is (Section Five).

Growing Up with Tok Pisin

Geoff P. Smith
Growing Up with Tok Pisin Book PDF

Author : Geoff P. Smith
Publisher : Battlebridge Publications
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Papua New Guinea
ISBN : UCSC:32106016513613

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Growing Up with Tok Pisin by Geoff P. Smith Pdf

Tok Pisin is the Pidgin English language that was introduced to Papua New Guinea in the late 19th century as a way for this linguistically complex society to communicate with a common language. This book provides the historical background for this language and a detailed account of the changes that are taking place in its pronunciation, vocabulary, and grammar as it is increasingly adopted as the first language of young people throughout the country.

Degrees of Restructuring in Creole Languages

Ingrid Neumann-Holzschuh,Edgar W. Schneider
Degrees of Restructuring in Creole Languages Book PDF

Author : Ingrid Neumann-Holzschuh,Edgar W. Schneider
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2001-02-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027275455

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Degrees of Restructuring in Creole Languages by Ingrid Neumann-Holzschuh,Edgar W. Schneider Pdf

Basic notions in the field of creole studies, including the category of “creole languages” itself, have been questioned in recent years: Can creoles be defined on structural or on purely sociohistorical grounds? Can creolization be understood as a graded process, possibly resulting in different degrees of “radicalness” and intermediate language types (“semi-creoles”)? If so, by which linguistic structures are these characterized, and by which extralinguistic conditions have they been brought about? Which are the linguistic mechanisms underlying processes of restructuring, and how did grammaticalization and reanalysis shape the reorganization of linguistic, specifically morphosyntactic structures commonly called “creolization”? What is the role of language contact, language mixing, substrates and superstrates, or demographic factors in these processes? This volume provides select and revised papers from a 1998 colloquium at the University of Regensburg in which these questions were addressed. 19 contributions by renowned scholars discuss structural, sociohistorical and theoretical aspects, building upon case studies of both Romance-based and English-oriented creoles. This book marks a major step forward in our understanding of the nature of creolization.

The Creolization of American Culture

Christopher J Smith
The Creolization of American Culture Book PDF

Author : Christopher J Smith
Publisher : University of Illinois Press
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2013-09-16
Category : Music
ISBN : 9780252095047

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The Creolization of American Culture by Christopher J Smith Pdf

The Creolization of American Culture examines the artworks, letters, sketchbooks, music collection, and biography of the painter William Sidney Mount (1807–1868) as a lens through which to see the multiethnic antebellum world that gave birth to blackface minstrelsy. As a young man living in the multiethnic working-class community of New York's Lower East Side, Mount took part in the black-white musical interchange his paintings depict. An avid musician and tune collector as well as an artist, he was the among the first to depict vernacular fiddlers, banjo players, and dancers precisely and sympathetically. His close observations and meticulous renderings provide rich evidence of performance techniques and class-inflected paths of musical apprenticeship that connected white and black practitioners. Looking closely at the bodies and instruments Mount depicts in his paintings as well as other ephemera, Christopher J. Smith traces the performance practices of African American and Anglo-European music-and-dance traditions while recovering the sounds of that world. Further, Smith uses Mount's depictions of black and white music-making to open up fresh perspectives on cross-ethnic cultural transference in Northern and urban contexts, showing how rivers, waterfronts, and other sites of interracial interaction shaped musical practices by transporting musical culture from the South to the North and back. The "Africanization" of Anglo-Celtic tunes created minstrelsy's musical "creole synthesis," a body of melodic and rhythmic vocabularies, repertoires, tunes, and musical techniques that became the foundation of American popular music. Reading Mount's renderings of black and white musicians against a background of historical sites and practices of cross-racial interaction, Smith offers a sophisticated interrogation and reinterpretation of minstrelsy, significantly broadening historical views of black-white musical exchange.

The Creolization Reader

Robin Cohen,Paola Toninato
The Creolization Reader Book PDF

Author : Robin Cohen,Paola Toninato
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Cosmopolitanism
ISBN : 0415497132

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The Creolization Reader by Robin Cohen,Paola Toninato Pdf

The term 'creolization' has now migrated from its prior use in linguistics and colonial settings. Increasingly 'creolization' is used to analyze 'cultural complexity', 'diversity', 'hybridity', 'syncretism', and 'mixture', prominent and growing characteristics of the global age. The Creolization Reader captures all these meanings and illuminates old creole societies, emerging cultures and identities in many parts of the world. Areas covered include Latin America, the South Atlantic/Indian oceans, the Caribbean, West and East Africa, the Pacific and the US. The book is truly inter-disciplinary and provides a timely, reader-friendly and informative overview of creolization.

Agency in the Emergence of Creole Languages

Nicholas Faraclas
Agency in the Emergence of Creole Languages Book PDF

Author : Nicholas Faraclas
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027252685

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Agency in the Emergence of Creole Languages by Nicholas Faraclas Pdf

Suitable for those who are looking for fresh perspectives on the process of creolization of language, this book demonstrates how enterprising women, rebellious slaves, insubordinate sailors, and a host of other renegades and maroons had a major impact on the creolized societies, cultures, and languages of the colonial era Atlantic and Pacific.