Current Trends In The Identification And Development Of Antimicrobial Agents

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Current Trends in the Identification and Development of Antimicrobial Agents

M. Amin-ul Mannan,Gaurav Kumar
Current Trends in the Identification and Development of Antimicrobial Agents Book PDF

Author : M. Amin-ul Mannan,Gaurav Kumar
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2023-03-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789815080063

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Current Trends in the Identification and Development of Antimicrobial Agents by M. Amin-ul Mannan,Gaurav Kumar Pdf

Despite an increase in life expectancy over the past 20 years, the number of novel, multidrug resistant microorganisms has also risen dramatically. To reduce the risk of reemerging infections, and limit the spread of multidrug resistant microorganisms, it is urgently necessary to develop safe and effective therapeutic countermeasures. New antimicrobial chemicals are mostly produced with the help of microorganisms, and the bulk of medications now on the market are of this type. The use of high therapeutic screening and recent developments in analytical instrumentation has allowed the researchers to identify novel antimicrobial compounds from bacteria, fungi, plants, mushrooms, algae, and other sources more quickly. The second volume of Frontiers in Antimicrobial Agents highlights the ongoing requirement for researching and creating novel antimicrobial medications. Current Trends in the Identification and Development of Antimicrobial Agents aims to bring together the expertise of notable academics to examine all facets of antimicrobial research while keeping recent advancements in perspective. Antibiotic discovery, sources of novel antimicrobial chemicals, developing and reemerging microbial infections, various elements of drug resistance, and the need for antimicrobial medications in the future are all covered in this book. It is a timely reference for anyone involved in the discovery and development of new drugs, including microbiologists, biotechnologists, pharmacologists, doctors, and researchers.

Recent Trends and The Future of Antimicrobial Agents - Part I

Tilak Saha,Manab Deb Adhikari,Bipransh Kumar Tiwary
Recent Trends and The Future of Antimicrobial Agents Part I Book PDF

Author : Tilak Saha,Manab Deb Adhikari,Bipransh Kumar Tiwary
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789815079616

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Recent Trends and The Future of Antimicrobial Agents - Part I by Tilak Saha,Manab Deb Adhikari,Bipransh Kumar Tiwary Pdf

Recent Trends and the Future of Antimicrobial Agents provides a significantly expanded overview of the topic with updated research in a broader context on the development of alternative approaches against microbial infections. This part consists of ten chapters. The first five chapters describe naturally derived antimicrobial compounds such as plant-based antimicrobials (PBAs), enzymes based and antibody-based antibacterial therapeutic and secondary metabolites from plant endophytes. The book proceeds to provide details aboutantimicrobials derived from marine microorganisms (bacteria, fungi, actinomycetes, and cyanobacteria) is included to inform readers about effective medications against MDR strains. Specific chapters describe the drug development against protozoans, with one chapter focusing on Plasmodium. Chapter contributors have postulated novel approaches for antimalarial therapeutics. The book also includes an explanation of host target identification and drug discovery with the purpose of informing the reader about the implications in viral biology and how they could be exploited for treating viral diseases. The contents cater to the information needs of professionals and learners in academia, industry and health services who aim to learn the most significant experimental and practical approaches towards finding alternatives to existing antimicrobial therapies.

Treating Infectious Diseases in a Microbial World

National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Life Sciences,Committee on New Directions in the Study of Antimicrobial Therapeutics: Immunomodulation,Committee on New Directions in the Study of Antimicrobial Therapeutics: New Classes of Antimicrobials
Treating Infectious Diseases in a Microbial World Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Life Sciences,Committee on New Directions in the Study of Antimicrobial Therapeutics: Immunomodulation,Committee on New Directions in the Study of Antimicrobial Therapeutics: New Classes of Antimicrobials
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 102 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2006-01-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309180689

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Treating Infectious Diseases in a Microbial World by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Life Sciences,Committee on New Directions in the Study of Antimicrobial Therapeutics: Immunomodulation,Committee on New Directions in the Study of Antimicrobial Therapeutics: New Classes of Antimicrobials Pdf

Humans coexist with millions of harmless microorganisms, but emerging diseases, resistance to antibiotics, and the threat of bioterrorism are forcing scientists to look for new ways to confront the microbes that do pose a danger. This report identifies innovative approaches to the development of antimicrobial drugs and vaccines based on a greater understanding of how the human immune system interacts with both good and bad microbes. The report concludes that the development of a single superdrug to fight all infectious agents is unrealistic.

The Resistance Phenomenon in Microbes and Infectious Disease Vectors

Institute of Medicine,Board on Global Health,Forum on Emerging Infections
The Resistance Phenomenon in Microbes and Infectious Disease Vectors Book PDF

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Global Health,Forum on Emerging Infections
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2003-03-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309168304

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The Resistance Phenomenon in Microbes and Infectious Disease Vectors by Institute of Medicine,Board on Global Health,Forum on Emerging Infections Pdf

The resistance topic is timely given current events. The emergence of mysterious new diseases, such as SARS, and the looming threat of bioterrorist attacks remind us of how vulnerable we can be to infectious agents. With advances in medical technologies, we have tamed many former microbial foes, yet with few new antimicrobial agents and vaccines in the pipeline, and rapidly increasing drug resistance among infectious microbes, we teeter on the brink of loosing the upperhand in our ongoing struggle against these foes, old and new. The Resistance Phenomenon in Microbes and Infectious Disease Vectors examines our understanding of the relationships among microbes, disease vectors, and human hosts, and explores possible new strategies for meeting the challenge of resistance.

Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Protocols

Richard Schwalbe,Lynn Steele-Moore,Avery C. Goodwin
Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Protocols Book PDF

Author : Richard Schwalbe,Lynn Steele-Moore,Avery C. Goodwin
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 430 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420014495

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Antimicrobial Susceptibility Testing Protocols by Richard Schwalbe,Lynn Steele-Moore,Avery C. Goodwin Pdf

The clinical microbiology laboratory is often a sentinel for the detection of drug resistant strains of microorganisms. Standardized protocols require continual scrutiny to detect emerging phenotypic resistance patterns. The timely notification of clinicians with susceptibility results can initiate the alteration of antimicrobial chemotherapy and

Antibiotic Resistance

Kateryna Kon,Mahendra Rai
Antibiotic Resistance Book PDF

Author : Kateryna Kon,Mahendra Rai
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128036686

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Antibiotic Resistance by Kateryna Kon,Mahendra Rai Pdf

Antibiotic Resistance: Mechanisms and New Antimicrobial Approaches discusses up-to-date knowledge in mechanisms of antibiotic resistance and all recent advances in fighting microbial resistance such as the applications of nanotechnology, plant products, bacteriophages, marine products, algae, insect-derived products, and other alternative methods that can be applied to fight bacterial infections. Understanding fundamental mechanisms of antibiotic resistance is a key step in the discovery of effective methods to cope with resistance. This book also discusses methods used to fight antibiotic-resistant infection based on a deep understanding of the mechanisms involved in the development of the resistance. Discusses methods used to fight antibiotic-resistant infection based on a deep understanding of mechanisms involved in the development of the resistance Provides information on modern methods used to fight antibiotic resistance Covers a wide range of alternative methods to fight bacterial resistance, offering the most complete information available Discusses both newly emerging trends and traditionally applied methods to fight antibiotic resistant infections in light of recent scientific developments Offers the most up-to-date information in fighting antibiotic resistance Includes involvement of contributors all across the world, presenting questions of interest to readers of both developed and developing countries

Mechanisms of antibiotic resistance

Jun Lin,Kunihiko Nishino,Marilyn C. Roberts,Marcelo Tolmasky,Rustam I. Aminov,Lixin Zhang
Mechanisms of antibiotic resistance Book PDF

Author : Jun Lin,Kunihiko Nishino,Marilyn C. Roberts,Marcelo Tolmasky,Rustam I. Aminov,Lixin Zhang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 226 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2015-06-01
Category : Antibiotics
ISBN : 9782889195268

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Mechanisms of antibiotic resistance by Jun Lin,Kunihiko Nishino,Marilyn C. Roberts,Marcelo Tolmasky,Rustam I. Aminov,Lixin Zhang Pdf

Antibiotics represent one of the most successful forms of therapy in medicine. But the efficiency of antibiotics is compromised by the growing number of antibiotic-resistant pathogens. Antibiotic resistance, which is implicated in elevated morbidity and mortality rates as well as in the increased treatment costs, is considered to be one of the major global public health threats (www.who.int/drugresistance/en/) and the magnitude of the problem recently prompted a number of international and national bodies to take actions to protect the public (http://ec.europa.eu/dgs/health_consumer/docs/road-map-amr_en.pdf: http://www.who.int/drugresistance/amr_global_action_plan/en/; http://www.whitehouse.gov/sites/default/files/docs/carb_national_strategy.pdf). Understanding the mechanisms by which bacteria successfully defend themselves against the antibiotic assault represent the main theme of this eBook published as a Research Topic in Frontiers in Microbiology, section of Antimicrobials, Resistance, and Chemotherapy. The articles in the eBook update the reader on various aspects and mechanisms of antibiotic resistance. A better understanding of these mechanisms should facilitate the development of means to potentiate the efficacy and increase the lifespan of antibiotics while minimizing the emergence of antibiotic resistance among pathogens.

Antimicrobial Resistance

World Health Organization
Antimicrobial Resistance Book PDF

Author : World Health Organization
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9241564741

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Antimicrobial Resistance by World Health Organization Pdf

Summary report published as technical document with reference number: WHO/HSE/PED/AIP/2014.2.

Antibiotic Discovery and Development

Thomas J. Dougherty,Michael J. Pucci
Antibiotic Discovery and Development Book PDF

Author : Thomas J. Dougherty,Michael J. Pucci
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1119 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2011-12-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461414001

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Antibiotic Discovery and Development by Thomas J. Dougherty,Michael J. Pucci Pdf

This volume covers all aspects of the antibiotic discovery and development process through Phase II/III. The contributors, a group of highly experienced individuals in both academics and industry, include chapters on the need for new antibiotic compounds, strategies for screening for new antibiotics, sources of novel synthetic and natural antibiotics, discovery phases of lead development and optimization, and candidate compound nominations into development. Beyond discovery , the handbook will cover all of the studies to prepare for IND submission: Phase I (safety and dose ranging), progression to Phase II (efficacy), and Phase III (capturing desired initial indications). This book walks the reader through all aspects of the process, which has never been done before in a single reference. With the rise of antibiotic resistance and the increasing view that a crisis may be looming in infectious diseases, there are strong signs of renewed emphasis in antibiotic research. The purpose of the handbook is to offer a detailed overview of all aspects of the problem posed by antibiotic discovery and development.

Recent Trends in Biofilm Science and Technology

Manuel Simoes,Anabel Borges,Lucia Chaves Simoes
Recent Trends in Biofilm Science and Technology Book PDF

Author : Manuel Simoes,Anabel Borges,Lucia Chaves Simoes
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2020-06-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128194980

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Recent Trends in Biofilm Science and Technology by Manuel Simoes,Anabel Borges,Lucia Chaves Simoes Pdf

Recent Trends in Biofilm Science and Technology helps researchers working on fundamental aspects of biofilm formation and control conduct biofilm studies and interpret results. The book provides a remarkable amount of knowledge on the processes that regulate biofilm formation, the methods used, monitoring characterization and mathematical modeling, the problems/advantages caused by their presence in the food industry, environment and medical fields, and the current and emergent strategies for their control. Research on biofilms has progressed rapidly in the last decade due to the fact that biofilms have required the development of new analytical tools and new collaborations between biologists, engineers and mathematicians. Presents an overview of the process of biofilm formation and its implications Provides a clearer understanding of the role of biofilms in infections Creates a foundation for further research on novel control strategies Updates readers on the remarkable amount of knowledge on the processes that regulate biofilm formation

Bugs as Drugs

Robert A. Britton,Patrice D. Cani
Bugs as Drugs Book PDF

Author : Robert A. Britton,Patrice D. Cani
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 514 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-07-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781555819705

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Bugs as Drugs by Robert A. Britton,Patrice D. Cani Pdf

Examining the enormous potential of microbiome manipulation to improve health Associations between the composition of the intestinal microbiome and many human diseases, including inflammatory bowel disease, cardiovascular disease, metabolic disorders, and cancer, have been elegantly described in the past decade. Now, whole-genome sequencing, bioinformatics, and precision gene-editing techniques are being combined with centuries-old therapies, such as fecal microbiota transplantation, to translate current research into new diagnostics and therapeutics to treat complex diseases. Bugs as Drugs provides a much-needed overview of microbes in therapies and will serve as an excellent resource for scientists and clinicians as they carry out research and clinical studies on investigating the roles the microbiota plays in health and disease. In Bugs as Drugs, editors Robert A. Britton and Patrice D. Cani have assembled a fascinating collection of reviews that chart the history, current efforts, and future prospects of using microorganisms to fight disease and improve health. Sections cover traditional uses of probiotics, next-generation microbial therapeutics, controlling infectious diseases, and indirect strategies for manipulating the host microbiome. Topics presented include: How well-established probiotics support and improve host health by improving the composition of the intestinal microbiota of the host and by modulating the host immune response. The use of gene editing and recombinant DNA techniques to create tailored probiotics and to characterize next-generation beneficial microbes. For example, engineering that improves the anti-inflammatory profile of probiotics can reduce the number of colonic polyps formed, and lactobacilli can be transformed into targeted delivery systems carrying therapeutic proteins or bioengineered bacteriophage. The association of specific microbiota composition with colorectal cancer, liver diseases, osteoporosis, and inflammatory bowel disease. The gut microbiota has been proposed to serve as an organ involved in regulation of inflammation, immune function, and energy homeostasis. Fecal microbiota transplantation as a promising treatment for numerous diseases beyond C. difficile infection. Practical considerations for using fecal microbiota transplantation are provided, while it is acknowledged that more high-quality evidence is needed to ascertain the importance of strain specificity in positive treatment outcomes. Because systems biology approaches and synthetic engineering of microbes are now high-throughput and cost-effective, a much wider range of therapeutic possibilities can be explored and vetted.

When Antibiotics Fail

The Expert Panel on the Potential Socio-Economic Impacts of Antimicrobial Resistance in Canada
When Antibiotics Fail Book PDF

Author : The Expert Panel on the Potential Socio-Economic Impacts of Antimicrobial Resistance in Canada
Publisher : Council of Canadian Academies
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2019-11-12
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781926522753

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When Antibiotics Fail by The Expert Panel on the Potential Socio-Economic Impacts of Antimicrobial Resistance in Canada Pdf

When Antibiotics Fail examines the current impacts of AMR on our healthcare system, projects the future impact on Canada’s GDP, and looks at how widespread resistance will influence the day-to-day lives of Canadians. The report examines these issues through a One Health lens, recognizing the interconnected nature of AMR, from healthcare settings to the environment to the agriculture sector. It is the most comprehensive report to date on the economic impact of AMR in Canada.

Current Trends in Pharmacology

Arunabha Ray,Kavita Gulati
Current Trends in Pharmacology Book PDF

Author : Arunabha Ray,Kavita Gulati
Publisher : I. K. International Pvt Ltd
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Pharmacology
ISBN : 9788188237777

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Current Trends in Pharmacology by Arunabha Ray,Kavita Gulati Pdf

Pharmacology is a rapidly progressing area of biomedical research, with new developments surfacing at regular intervals, constantly revolutionizing drug therapy for disease states. The interaction of this discipline with other biomedical sciences has opened up new vistas and opportunities in drug design and development. Basic and clinical concepts in the mechanism and use of drugs are carefully integrated into hypotheses, which are aimed at the maintenance of a critical balance between health and disease. Current Trends in Pharmacology is a comprehensive collection of topics highly significant in the current health scenario. The book comprises a combination of articles in clinical and experimental pharmacology and toxicology from the viewpoint of both basic and clinical scientists. It also details recent developments in the basic aspects of drug action in some very relevant disease states like hypertension, atherosclerosis, arrhythmia, stroke, tuberculosis, hospital acquired pneumonia, and cancer. It also highlights the applied issues relating to rational use of drugs. The contributing authors are leading experts in their respective fields and have presented the topics in a lucid and comprehensive manner

Recent Trends and The Future of Antimicrobial Agents - Part 2

Tilak Saha
Recent Trends and The Future of Antimicrobial Agents Part 2 Book PDF

Author : Tilak Saha
Publisher : Bentham Science Publishers
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-06-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789815123982

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Recent Trends and The Future of Antimicrobial Agents - Part 2 by Tilak Saha Pdf

Recent Trends and the Future of Antimicrobial Agents provides a significantly expanded overview of the topic with updated research in a broader context on the development of alternative approaches against microbial infections. This part primarily describes the use of probiotics, chemically synthesized compounds and nanomaterials as antimicrobial agents. The first chapter describes the potential of probiotics for the restoration of gut microbiomes. Amongst various antimicrobial agents, the use of antibodies has recently been investigated as a potential remedy. A chapter on antibody-based therapy as an alternative to antibiotics has been included. Chemical synthesis has eased the development of target-based prospective drug molecules against microorganisms. Chemically synthesized cationic amphiphiles and amphiphilic nanocarriers as antimicrobial agents have been discussed with sufficient detail in two different chapters. Research and progress in Schiff Base-Metal Complexes and Metal-Organic Frameworks for their antimicrobial applications have also been described in two separate chapters. Independent chapters discussing the design, synthesis and antimicrobial applications of biogenic metal or metalloid nanoparticles, bactericidal QDs and MoS2-based antibacterial nanocomposites have fulfilled the aim of incorporating cutting-edge research in the areas of alternative antimicrobials. Also, a new-age approach to combat microbes, antimicrobial photodynamic therapy (aPDT), is discussed in the final chapter of the edited volume. This part intends to provide the readers with an updated and broad view of research and development in alternative remedial approaches against microbial infections. The contents cater to the information needs of professionals and learners in academia, industry and health services who aim to learn the most significant experimental and practical approaches towards finding alternatives to existing antimicrobial therapies.

Antimicrobial Resistance in Developing Countries

Aníbal de J. Sosa,Denis K. Byarugaba,Carlos F. Amábile-Cuevas,Po-Ren Hsueh,Samuel Kariuki,Iruka N. Okeke
Antimicrobial Resistance in Developing Countries Book PDF

Author : Aníbal de J. Sosa,Denis K. Byarugaba,Carlos F. Amábile-Cuevas,Po-Ren Hsueh,Samuel Kariuki,Iruka N. Okeke
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 553 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2009-10-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387893709

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Antimicrobial Resistance in Developing Countries by Aníbal de J. Sosa,Denis K. Byarugaba,Carlos F. Amábile-Cuevas,Po-Ren Hsueh,Samuel Kariuki,Iruka N. Okeke Pdf

Avoiding infection has always been expensive. Some human populations escaped tropical infections by migrating into cold climates but then had to procure fuel, warm clothing, durable housing, and crops from a short growing season. Waterborne infections were averted by owning your own well or supporting a community reservoir. Everyone got vaccines in rich countries, while people in others got them later if at all. Antimicrobial agents seemed at first to be an exception. They did not need to be delivered through a cold chain and to everyone, as vaccines did. They had to be given only to infected patients and often then as relatively cheap injectables or pills off a shelf for only a few days to get astonishing cures. Antimicrobials not only were better than most other innovations but also reached more of the world’s people sooner. The problem appeared later. After each new antimicrobial became widely used, genes expressing resistance to it began to emerge and spread through bacterial populations. Patients infected with bacteria expressing such resistance genes then failed treatment and remained infected or died. Growing resistance to antimicrobial agents began to take away more and more of the cures that the agents had brought.