Deep Learning With Relational Logic Representations

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Deep Learning with Relational Logic Representations

Author : G. Šír
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2022-11-23
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781643683430

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Deep Learning with Relational Logic Representations by G. Šír Pdf

Deep learning has been used with great success in a number of diverse applications, ranging from image processing to game playing, and the fast progress of this learning paradigm has even been seen as paving the way towards general artificial intelligence. However, the current deep learning models are still principally limited in many ways. This book, ‘Deep Learning with Relational Logic Representations’, addresses the limited expressiveness of the common tensor-based learning representation used in standard deep learning, by generalizing it to relational representations based in mathematical logic. This is the natural formalism for the relational data omnipresent in the interlinked structures of the Internet and relational databases, as well as for the background knowledge often present in the form of relational rules and constraints. These are impossible to properly exploit with standard neural networks, but the book introduces a new declarative deep relational learning framework called Lifted Relational Neural Networks, which generalizes the standard deep learning models into the relational setting by means of a ‘lifting’ paradigm, known from Statistical Relational Learning. The author explains how this approach allows for effective end-to-end deep learning with relational data and knowledge, introduces several enhancements and optimizations to the framework, and demonstrates its expressiveness with various novel deep relational learning concepts, including efficient generalizations of popular contemporary models, such as Graph Neural Networks. Demonstrating the framework across various learning scenarios and benchmarks, including computational efficiency, the book will be of interest to all those interested in the theory and practice of advancing representations of modern deep learning architectures.

Logical and Relational Learning

Author : Luc De Raedt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2008-09-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540688563

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Logical and Relational Learning by Luc De Raedt Pdf

This first textbook on multi-relational data mining and inductive logic programming provides a complete overview of the field. It is self-contained and easily accessible for graduate students and practitioners of data mining and machine learning.

Logical and Relational Learning

Author : Luc De Raedt
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2008-09-12
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540200406

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Logical and Relational Learning by Luc De Raedt Pdf

This first textbook on multi-relational data mining and inductive logic programming provides a complete overview of the field. It is self-contained and easily accessible for graduate students and practitioners of data mining and machine learning.

Graph Representation Learning

Author : William L. William L. Hamilton
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-06-01
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031015885

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Graph Representation Learning by William L. William L. Hamilton Pdf

Graph-structured data is ubiquitous throughout the natural and social sciences, from telecommunication networks to quantum chemistry. Building relational inductive biases into deep learning architectures is crucial for creating systems that can learn, reason, and generalize from this kind of data. Recent years have seen a surge in research on graph representation learning, including techniques for deep graph embeddings, generalizations of convolutional neural networks to graph-structured data, and neural message-passing approaches inspired by belief propagation. These advances in graph representation learning have led to new state-of-the-art results in numerous domains, including chemical synthesis, 3D vision, recommender systems, question answering, and social network analysis. This book provides a synthesis and overview of graph representation learning. It begins with a discussion of the goals of graph representation learning as well as key methodological foundations in graph theory and network analysis. Following this, the book introduces and reviews methods for learning node embeddings, including random-walk-based methods and applications to knowledge graphs. It then provides a technical synthesis and introduction to the highly successful graph neural network (GNN) formalism, which has become a dominant and fast-growing paradigm for deep learning with graph data. The book concludes with a synthesis of recent advancements in deep generative models for graphs—a nascent but quickly growing subset of graph representation learning.

An Inductive Logic Programming Approach to Statistical Relational Learning

Author : Kristian Kersting
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Computers
ISBN : 1586036742

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An Inductive Logic Programming Approach to Statistical Relational Learning by Kristian Kersting Pdf

Talks about Logic Programming, Uncertainty Reasoning and Machine Learning. This book includes definitions that circumscribe the area formed by extending Inductive Logic Programming to cases annotated with probability values. It investigates the approach of Learning from proofs and the issue of upgrading Fisher Kernels to Relational Fisher Kernels.

Statistical Relational Artificial Intelligence

Author : Luc De Kang,Kristian Chen,Sriraam Yu,David Genesereth
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2022-05-31
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783031015748

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Statistical Relational Artificial Intelligence by Luc De Kang,Kristian Chen,Sriraam Yu,David Genesereth Pdf

An intelligent agent interacting with the real world will encounter individual people, courses, test results, drugs prescriptions, chairs, boxes, etc., and needs to reason about properties of these individuals and relations among them as well as cope with uncertainty. Uncertainty has been studied in probability theory and graphical models, and relations have been studied in logic, in particular in the predicate calculus and its extensions. This book examines the foundations of combining logic and probability into what are called relational probabilistic models. It introduces representations, inference, and learning techniques for probability, logic, and their combinations. The book focuses on two representations in detail: Markov logic networks, a relational extension of undirected graphical models and weighted first-order predicate calculus formula, and Problog, a probabilistic extension of logic programs that can also be viewed as a Turing-complete relational extension of Bayesian networks.

Statistical Relational Artificial Intelligence

Author : Luc De Raedt,Kristian Kersting,Sriraam Natarajan,David Poole
Publisher : Morgan & Claypool Publishers
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2016-03-24
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781627058421

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Statistical Relational Artificial Intelligence by Luc De Raedt,Kristian Kersting,Sriraam Natarajan,David Poole Pdf

An intelligent agent interacting with the real world will encounter individual people, courses, test results, drugs prescriptions, chairs, boxes, etc., and needs to reason about properties of these individuals and relations among them as well as cope with uncertainty. Uncertainty has been studied in probability theory and graphical models, and relations have been studied in logic, in particular in the predicate calculus and its extensions. This book examines the foundations of combining logic and probability into what are called relational probabilistic models. It introduces representations, inference, and learning techniques for probability, logic, and their combinations. The book focuses on two representations in detail: Markov logic networks, a relational extension of undirected graphical models and weighted first-order predicate calculus formula, and Problog, a probabilistic extension of logic programs that can also be viewed as a Turing-complete relational extension of Bayesian networks.

Encyclopedia of Machine Learning

Author : Claude Sammut,Geoffrey I. Webb
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1061 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-03-28
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780387307688

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Encyclopedia of Machine Learning by Claude Sammut,Geoffrey I. Webb Pdf

This comprehensive encyclopedia, in A-Z format, provides easy access to relevant information for those seeking entry into any aspect within the broad field of Machine Learning. Most of the entries in this preeminent work include useful literature references.

Representation Learning

Author : Nada Lavrač,Vid Podpečan,Marko Robnik-Šikonja
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 175 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2021-07-10
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783030688172

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Representation Learning by Nada Lavrač,Vid Podpečan,Marko Robnik-Šikonja Pdf

This monograph addresses advances in representation learning, a cutting-edge research area of machine learning. Representation learning refers to modern data transformation techniques that convert data of different modalities and complexity, including texts, graphs, and relations, into compact tabular representations, which effectively capture their semantic properties and relations. The monograph focuses on (i) propositionalization approaches, established in relational learning and inductive logic programming, and (ii) embedding approaches, which have gained popularity with recent advances in deep learning. The authors establish a unifying perspective on representation learning techniques developed in these various areas of modern data science, enabling the reader to understand the common underlying principles and to gain insight using selected examples and sample Python code. The monograph should be of interest to a wide audience, ranging from data scientists, machine learning researchers and students to developers, software engineers and industrial researchers interested in hands-on AI solutions.

Compendium of Neurosymbolic Artificial Intelligence

Author : P. Hitzler,M.K. Sarker,A. Eberhart
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 706 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2023-08-04
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781643684079

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Compendium of Neurosymbolic Artificial Intelligence by P. Hitzler,M.K. Sarker,A. Eberhart Pdf

If only it were possible to develop automated and trainable neural systems that could justify their behavior in a way that could be interpreted by humans like a symbolic system. The field of Neurosymbolic AI aims to combine two disparate approaches to AI; symbolic reasoning and neural or connectionist approaches such as Deep Learning. The quest to unite these two types of AI has led to the development of many innovative techniques which extend the boundaries of both disciplines. This book, Compendium of Neurosymbolic Artificial Intelligence, presents 30 invited papers which explore various approaches to defining and developing a successful system to combine these two methods. Each strategy has clear advantages and disadvantages, with the aim of most being to find some useful middle ground between the rigid transparency of symbolic systems and the more flexible yet highly opaque neural applications. The papers are organized by theme, with the first four being overviews or surveys of the field. These are followed by papers covering neurosymbolic reasoning; neurosymbolic architectures; various aspects of Deep Learning; and finally two chapters on natural language processing. All papers were reviewed internally before publication. The book is intended to follow and extend the work of the previous book, Neuro-symbolic artificial intelligence: The state of the art (IOS Press; 2021) which laid out the breadth of the field at that time. Neurosymbolic AI is a young field which is still being actively defined and explored, and this book will be of interest to those working in AI research and development.

Probabilistic Inductive Logic Programming

Author : Luc De Raedt,Paolo Frasconi,Kristian Kersting,Stephen H. Muggleton
Publisher : Springer
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2008-02-26
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540786528

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Probabilistic Inductive Logic Programming by Luc De Raedt,Paolo Frasconi,Kristian Kersting,Stephen H. Muggleton Pdf

This book provides an introduction to probabilistic inductive logic programming. It places emphasis on the methods based on logic programming principles and covers formalisms and systems, implementations and applications, as well as theory.

Handbook of Machine Learning Applications for Genomics

Author : Sanjiban Sekhar Roy,Y.-H. Taguchi
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-06-23
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811691584

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Handbook of Machine Learning Applications for Genomics by Sanjiban Sekhar Roy,Y.-H. Taguchi Pdf

Currently, machine learning is playing a pivotal role in the progress of genomics. The applications of machine learning are helping all to understand the emerging trends and the future scope of genomics. This book provides comprehensive coverage of machine learning applications such as DNN, CNN, and RNN, for predicting the sequence of DNA and RNA binding proteins, expression of the gene, and splicing control. In addition, the book addresses the effect of multiomics data analysis of cancers using tensor decomposition, machine learning techniques for protein engineering, CNN applications on genomics, challenges of long noncoding RNAs in human disease diagnosis, and how machine learning can be used as a tool to shape the future of medicine. More importantly, it gives a comparative analysis and validates the outcomes of machine learning methods on genomic data to the functional laboratory tests or by formal clinical assessment. The topics of this book will cater interest to academicians, practitioners working in the field of functional genomics, and machine learning. Also, this book shall guide comprehensively the graduate, postgraduates, and Ph.D. scholars working in these fields.

Inductive Logic Programming

Author : Nicolas Lachiche,Christel Vrain
Publisher : Springer
Page : 185 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2018-03-19
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783319780900

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Inductive Logic Programming by Nicolas Lachiche,Christel Vrain Pdf

This book constitutes the thoroughly refereed post-conference proceedings of the 27th International Conference on Inductive Logic Programming, ILP 2017, held in Orléans, France, in September 2017. The 12 full papers presented were carefully reviewed and selected from numerous submissions. Inductive Logic Programming (ILP) is a subfield of machine learning, which originally relied on logic programming as a uniform representation language for expressing examples, background knowledge and hypotheses. Due to its strong representation formalism, based on first-order logic, ILP provides an excellent means for multi-relational learning and data mining, and more generally for learning from structured data.

Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence

Author : J.-L. Kim
Publisher : IOS Press
Page : 172 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2022-12-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781643683577

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Machine Learning and Artificial Intelligence by J.-L. Kim Pdf

Machine learning (ML) and artificial intelligence (AI) applications are now so pervasive that they have become indispensable facilitators which improve the quality of all our daily lives. This book presents the proceeding of MLIS 2022, the 4th International Conference on Machine Learning and Intelligent Systems, held as a virtual event due to the continued uncertainty caused by the Covid-19 pandemic and hosted in Seoul, South Korea from 8 to 11 November 2022. The aim of the annual MLIS conference is to provide a platform for the exchange of the most recent scientific and technological advances in the field of machine learning and intelligent systems, and to strengthen links in the scientific community in related research areas. Scientific topics covered at MLIS 2022 included data mining, image processing, neural networks, natural language processing, video processing, computational intelligence, expert systems, human-computer interaction, deep learning, and robotics. The book contains the 20 papers selected for acceptance after a rigorous peer review process from the more than 90 full papers submitted. Selection criteria were based on originality, scientific/practical significance, compelling logical reasoning and language, and the 20 papers included here all provide either innovative and original ideas or results of general significance in the field of ML and AI. Providing an overview of the latest research and developments in machine learning and artificial intelligence, the book will be of interest to all those working in the field.

Advances in Machine Learning II

Author : Jacek Koronacki,Zbigniew W. Ras,Slawomir T. Wierzchon
Publisher : Springer
Page : 531 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2009-11-27
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642051791

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Advances in Machine Learning II by Jacek Koronacki,Zbigniew W. Ras,Slawomir T. Wierzchon Pdf

Professor Richard S. Michalski passed away on September 20, 2007. Once we learned about his untimely death we immediately realized that we would no longer have with us a truly exceptional scholar and researcher who for several decades had been inf- encing the work of numerous scientists all over the world - not only in his area of exp- tise, notably machine learning, but also in the broadly understood areas of data analysis, data mining, knowledge discovery and many others. In fact, his influence was even much broader due to his creative vision, integrity, scientific excellence and excepti- ally wide intellectual horizons which extended to history, political science and arts. Professor Michalski’s death was a particularly deep loss to the whole Polish sci- tific community and the Polish Academy of Sciences in particular. After graduation, he began his research career at the Institute of Automatic Control, Polish Academy of Science in Warsaw. In 1970 he left his native country and hold various prestigious positions at top US universities. His research gained impetus and he soon established himself as a world authority in his areas of interest – notably, he was widely cons- ered a father of machine learning.