Discovery And Exploration Of Genes Related To Important Agronomic Traits In Fruit Trees

Discovery And Exploration Of Genes Related To Important Agronomic Traits In Fruit Trees Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of Discovery And Exploration Of Genes Related To Important Agronomic Traits In Fruit Trees book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Omics in Horticultural Crops

Author : Gyana Ranjan Rout,K.V. Peter
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 664 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2022-07-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323899130

Get Book

Omics in Horticultural Crops by Gyana Ranjan Rout,K.V. Peter Pdf

Omics in Horticulture Crops presents a comprehensive view of germplasm diversity, genetic evolution, genomics, proteomics and transcriptomics of fruit crops (temperate, tropical and subtropical fruits, fruit nuts, berries), vegetables, tuberous crops, ornamental and floricultural crops and medicinal aromatic plants. Information covering phenomics, genetic diversity, phylogenetic studies, genome sequencing, and genome barcoding through the utilization of molecular markers plays an imperative role in the characterization and effective utilization of diverse germplasm are included in the book. This is a valuable reference for researchers and academics seeking to improve cultivar productivity through enhanced genetic diversity while also retaining optimal traits and protecting the growing environment. Highlights perspectives, progress and promises of -omics application Provides a systematic overview of origin, progenitor and domestication process as well as genetic insights Includes full range of horticultural crops

The Almond Tree Genome

Author : Raquel Sánchez-Pérez,Angel Fernandez i Marti,Pedro Martinez-Gomez
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 181 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2023-06-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030303020

Get Book

The Almond Tree Genome by Raquel Sánchez-Pérez,Angel Fernandez i Marti,Pedro Martinez-Gomez Pdf

This book brings together the latest information on almond genomics and transcriptomics, with a particular focus on cutting-edge findings, tools, and strategies employed in genome sequencing and analysis with regard to the most important agronomic traits. Cultivated almond [(Prunus dulcis (Miller) D. A. Webb, syn. Prunus amygdalus Batsch., Amygdalus communis L., Amygdalus dulcis Mill.)] is a tree crop producing seeds of great economic interest, and adapted to hot and dry climates. Domesticated in Southeast Asia, its small diploid genome and phenotypic diversity make it an ideal model to complement genomics studies on peach, generally considered to be the reference Prunus species. Both represent consanguineous species that evolved in two distinct environments: warmer and more humid in the case of peach, and colder and xerophytic for almond. The advent of affordable whole-genome sequencing, in combination with existing Prunus functional genomics data, has now made it possible to leverage the novel diversity found in almond, providing an unmatched resource for the genetic improvement of this species.

The Pear Genome

Author : Schuyler S. Korban
Publisher : Springer
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030110482

Get Book

The Pear Genome by Schuyler S. Korban Pdf

Addressing the pear genome, this book covers the current state of knowledge regarding genetic and genomic resources, breeding approaches and strategies, as well as cutting-edge content on how these tools and resources are being / soon will be utilized to pursue genetic improvement efforts that will combine fruit quality, high productivity, precocious fruit bearing, and long postharvest storage life, along with elevated levels of resistance to various major diseases and insect pests. Throughout, the book also explores potential opportunities and challenges in genomic analysis, sequence assembly, structural features, as well as functional studies that will assist in future genetic improvement efforts for pears. The pear (Pyrus), an important tree fruit crop, is grown worldwide, and has several economically relevant cultivars. In recent years, modern genetic and genomic tools have resulted in the development of a wide variety of valuable resources for the pear. In the past few years, completion of whole genome assemblies of ‘Dangshansuli’, an Asian pear, and ‘Bartlett’, a European pear, have paved the way for new discoveries regarding for example, the pear’s genomic structure, chromosome evolution, and patterns of genetic variation. This wealth of new resources will have a major impact on our knowledge of the pear genome; in turn, these resources and knowledge will have significant impacts on future genetic improvement efforts.

Plant Systems Biology

Author : Sacha Baginsky,Alisdair R. Fernie
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2007-06-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783764374396

Get Book

Plant Systems Biology by Sacha Baginsky,Alisdair R. Fernie Pdf

This volume aims to provide a timely view of the state-of-the-art in systems biology. The editors take the opportunity to define systems biology as they and the contributing authors see it, and this will lay the groundwork for future studies. The volume is well-suited to both students and researchers interested in the methods of systems biology. Although the focus is on plant systems biology, the proposed material could be suitably applied to any organism.

Genetically Engineered Crops

Author : National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources,Committee on Genetically Engineered Crops: Past Experience and Future Prospects
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 607 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2017-01-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309437387

Get Book

Genetically Engineered Crops by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Agriculture and Natural Resources,Committee on Genetically Engineered Crops: Past Experience and Future Prospects Pdf

Genetically engineered (GE) crops were first introduced commercially in the 1990s. After two decades of production, some groups and individuals remain critical of the technology based on their concerns about possible adverse effects on human health, the environment, and ethical considerations. At the same time, others are concerned that the technology is not reaching its potential to improve human health and the environment because of stringent regulations and reduced public funding to develop products offering more benefits to society. While the debate about these and other questions related to the genetic engineering techniques of the first 20 years goes on, emerging genetic-engineering technologies are adding new complexities to the conversation. Genetically Engineered Crops builds on previous related Academies reports published between 1987 and 2010 by undertaking a retrospective examination of the purported positive and adverse effects of GE crops and to anticipate what emerging genetic-engineering technologies hold for the future. This report indicates where there are uncertainties about the economic, agronomic, health, safety, or other impacts of GE crops and food, and makes recommendations to fill gaps in safety assessments, increase regulatory clarity, and improve innovations in and access to GE technology.

Managing Global Genetic Resources

Author : National Research Council,Board on Agriculture,Committee on Managing Global Genetic Resources: Agricultural Imperatives
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1993-02-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780309131865

Get Book

Managing Global Genetic Resources by National Research Council,Board on Agriculture,Committee on Managing Global Genetic Resources: Agricultural Imperatives Pdf

This anchor volume to the series Managing Global Genetic Resources examines the structure that underlies efforts to preserve genetic material, including the worldwide network of genetic collections; the role of biotechnology; and a host of issues that surround management and use. Among the topics explored are in situ versus ex situ conservation, management of very large collections of genetic material, problems of quarantine, the controversy over ownership or copyright of genetic material, and more.

Plant Genomics

Author : Ibrokhim Y. Abdurakhmonov
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2016-07-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535124559

Get Book

Plant Genomics by Ibrokhim Y. Abdurakhmonov Pdf

Plant genomics aims to sequence, characterize, and study the genetic compositions, structures, organizations, functions, and interactions/networks of an entire plant genome. Its development and advances are tightly interconnected with proteomics, metabolomics, metagenomics, transgenomics, genomic selection, bioinformatics, epigenomics, phenomics, system biology, modern instrumentation, and robotics sciences. Plant genomics has significantly advanced over the past three decades in the land of inexpensive, high-throughput sequencing technologies and fully sequenced over 100 plant genomes. These advances have broad implications in every aspect of plant biology and breeding, powered with novel genomic selection and manipulation tools while generating many grand challenges and tasks ahead. This Plant genomics provides some updated discussions on current advances, challenges, and future perspectives of plant genome studies and applications.

Genomics and Breeding for Climate-Resilient Crops

Author : Chittaranjan Kole
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 556 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642370458

Get Book

Genomics and Breeding for Climate-Resilient Crops by Chittaranjan Kole Pdf

Climate change is expected to have a drastic impact on agronomic conditions including temperature, precipitation, soil nutrients, and the incidence of disease pests, to name a few. To face this looming threat, significant progress in developing new breeding strategies has been made over the last few decades. The first volume of Genomics and Breeding for Climate-Resilient Crops presents the basic concepts and strategies for developing climate-resilient crop varieties. Topics covered include: conservation, evaluation and utilization of biodiversity; identification of traits, genes and crops of the future; genomic and molecular tools; genetic engineering; participatory and evolutionary breeding; bioinformatics tools to support breeding; funding and networking support; and intellectual property, regulatory issues, social and political dimensions. ​

Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement

Author : Mohar Singh,Hari D. Upadhyaya,I. S. Bisht
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780123984944

Get Book

Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement by Mohar Singh,Hari D. Upadhyaya,I. S. Bisht Pdf

Grain legumes, including common-bean, chickpea, pigeonpea, pea, cowpea, lentil and others, form important constituents of global diets, both vegetarian and non-vegetarian. Despite this significant role, global production has increased only marginally in the past 50 years. The slow production growth, along with a rising human population and improved buying capacity has substantially reduced the per capita availability of food legumes. Changes in environmental climate have also had significant impact on production, creating a need to identify stable donors among genetic resources for environmentally robust genes and designing crops resilient to climate change. Genetic and Genomic Resources of Grain Legume Improvement is the first book to bring together the latest resources in plant genetics and genomics to facilitate the identification of specific germplasm, trait mapping and allele mining to more effectively develop biotic and abiotic-stress-resistant grains. This book will be an invaluable resource for researchers, crop biologists and students working with crop development. Explores origin, distribution and diversity of grain legumes Presents information on germplasm collection, evaluation and maintenance Offers insight into pre-breeding/germplasm enhancement efforts Integrates genomic and genetic resources in crop improvement Internationally contributed work

Plant Genetics and Molecular Biology

Author : Rajeev K. Varshney,Manish K. Pandey,Annapurna Chitikineni
Publisher : Springer
Page : 298 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319913131

Get Book

Plant Genetics and Molecular Biology by Rajeev K. Varshney,Manish K. Pandey,Annapurna Chitikineni Pdf

This book reviews the latest advances in multiple fields of plant biotechnology and the opportunities that plant genetics, genomics and molecular biology have offered for agriculture improvement. Advanced technologies can dramatically enhance our capacity in understanding the molecular basis of traits and utilizing the available resources for accelerated development of high yielding, nutritious, input-use efficient and climate-smart crop varieties. In this book, readers will discover the significant advances in plant genetics, structural and functional genomics, trait and gene discovery, transcriptomics, proteomics, metabolomics, epigenomics, nanotechnology and analytical & decision support tools in breeding. This book appeals to researchers, academics and other stakeholders of global agriculture.

North American Crop Wild Relatives, Volume 1

Author : Stephanie L. Greene,Karen A. Williams,Colin K. Khoury,Michael B. Kantar,Laura F. Marek
Publisher : Springer
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2018-12-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319951010

Get Book

North American Crop Wild Relatives, Volume 1 by Stephanie L. Greene,Karen A. Williams,Colin K. Khoury,Michael B. Kantar,Laura F. Marek Pdf

The plant species that humans rely upon have an extended family of wild counterparts that are an important source of genetic diversity used to breed productive crops. These wild and weedy cousins are valuable as a resource for adapting our food, forage, industrial and other crops to climate change. Many wild plant species are also directly used, especially for revegetation, and as medicinal and ornamental plants. North America is rich in these wild plant genetic resources. This book is a valuable reference that describes the important crop wild relatives and wild utilized species found in Canada, the United States and Mexico. The book highlights efforts taken by these countries to conserve and use wild resources and provides essential information on best practices for collecting and conserving them. Numerous maps using up-to-date information and methods illustrate the distribution of important species, and supplement detailed description on the potential value these resources have to agriculture, as well as their conservation statuses and needs. There is broad recognition of the urgent need to conserve plant diversity; however, a small fraction of wild species is distinguished by their potential to support agricultural production. Many of these species are common, even weedy, and are easily overshadowed by rare or endangered plants. Nevertheless, because of their genetic proximity to agriculturally important crops or direct use, they deserve to be recognized, celebrated, conserved, and made available to support food and agricultural security. This comprehensive two-volume reference will be valuable for students and scientists interested in economic botany, and for practitioners at all levels tasked with conserving plant biodiversity. The chapters 'Public Education and Outreach Opportunities for Crop Wild Relatives in North America' and 'Genetic Resources of Crop Wild Relatives – A Canadian Perspective' are open access under a CC BY 4.0 license via link.springer.com.

The Potato Genome

Author : Swarup Kumar Chakrabarti,Conghua Xie,Jagesh Kumar Tiwari
Publisher : Springer
Page : 326 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319661353

Get Book

The Potato Genome by Swarup Kumar Chakrabarti,Conghua Xie,Jagesh Kumar Tiwari Pdf

This book describes the historical importance of potato (Solanum tuberosum L.),potato genetic resources and stocks (including S. tuberosum group Phureja DM1-3 516 R44, a unique doubled monoploid homozygous line) used for potato genome sequencing. It also discusses strategies and tools for high-throughput sequencing, sequence assembly, annotation, analysis, repetitive sequences and genotyping-by-sequencing approaches. Potato (Solanum tuberosum L.; 2n = 4x = 48) is the fourth most important food crop of the world after rice, wheat and maize and holds great potential to ensure both food and nutritional security. It is an autotetraploid crop with complex genetics, acute inbreeding depression and a highly heterozygous nature. Further, the book examines the recent discovery of whole genome sequencing of a few wild potato species genomes, genomics in management and genetic enhancement of Solanum species, new strategies towards durable potato late blight resistance, structural analysis of resistance genes, genomics resources for abiotic stress management, as well as somatic cell genetics and modern approaches in true-potato-seed technology. The complete genome sequence provides a better understanding of potato biology, underpinning evolutionary process, genetics, breeding and molecular efforts to improve various important traits involved in potato growth and development.

Plant Genomes

Author : Jean-Nicolas Volff
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 155 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783805584913

Get Book

Plant Genomes by Jean-Nicolas Volff Pdf

Recent major advances in the field of comparative genomics and cytogenomics of plants, particularly associated with the completion of ambitious genome projects, have uncovered astonishing facets of the architecture and evolutionary history of plant genomes. The aim of this book was to review these recent developments as well as their implications in our understanding of the mechanisms which drive plant diversity. New insights into the evolution of gene functions, gene families and genome size are presented, with particular emphasis on the evolutionary impact of polyploidization and transposable elements. Knowledge on the structure and evolution of plant sex chromosomes, centromeres and microRNAs is reviewed and updated. Taken together, the contributions by internationally recognized experts present a panoramic overview of the structural features and evolutionary dynamics of plant genomes.This volume of Genome Dynamics will provide researchers, teachers and students in the fields of biology and agronomy with a valuable source of current knowledge on plant genomes.

Horticultural Crops

Author : H. P. Singh,V. A. Parthasarathy,D. Prasath
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 563 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2009-01-01
Category : Horticultural crops
ISBN : 9380012098

Get Book

Horticultural Crops by H. P. Singh,V. A. Parthasarathy,D. Prasath Pdf

Horticulture Is Emerging As The Best Option Among The Various Enterprises Of Agriculture. India Is The Largest Producer Of Mango, Banana, Coconut, Cashew Nuts, Ginger, Turmeric And Black Pepper And The Second Largest Producer Of Fruits And Vegetables. India Accounts For 10 % Of The World Fruit Production And Is The Second Largest Producer Of Vegetables With 113 Mt, Contributing To 14.4% Of Total World Production. The Area And Production Of Flowers, Spices And Condiment, Mushrooms, Coconut And Cashew Also Indicated Three Fold Increase In Last Few Decades. All Research Institutes Are Maintaining A Large Gene Pool In The Form Of Genetic Resources. The Information Would Be Of Great Use To Students, Researchers And Industry. The Present Book Is A Compilation Of All The Varieties Developed In Different Horticultural Crops Detailing Their Specific Traits Along With The Breeding Methodology Used To Develop Them. Every Crop Is Dealt With A Brief Account Of Breeding Methods Followed By The Varieties Developed In The Country. There Are Information On The Varieties Developed Using Various Methods.