Effects Of Sociolinguistic And Psycholinguistic Factors On Language Attrition

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Effects of sociolinguistic and psycholinguistic Factors on Language Attrition

Author : Kathrin Hellmann
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 18 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2016-10-12
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9783668318748

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Effects of sociolinguistic and psycholinguistic Factors on Language Attrition by Kathrin Hellmann Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2014 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Linguistics, grade: 2,3, University of Cologne (Englisches Seminar I), course: Bilingualism, language: English, abstract: Language attrition is a comparatively new research approach for socio- and psycholinguists all over the world. Their interests go into different directions, like the process of language attrition itself, the linguistic areas affected of forgetting or rather losing a language, and the “Effects of the Second Language on the First” (Cook 2003). But especially one topic divides the minds of the researchers: Which factors influence the loss of a language; and to what extent? The elaboration at hand tries to answer this basic question with regard to the loss of the first language (from now on referred to as L1) in a foreign language (from now on referred to as L2) environment. Withal the focus lies on the attrition process in adults, although that of children is shortly introduced, too. The material put together and evaluated in this paper originates from several socio- and psycholinguists which conducted research on the different factors that have an influence on language attrition. The first step to answer this question is to give a short overview on how two language systems can exist in one individual. As a part of this, it will be clarified what exactly is meant by the term “language attrition”, because it is often misunderstood. Afterwards, it will be easier to understand the connection between these two systems and therefore the reason why they are likely to be attrited. Furthermore, a closer look will be taken at the most common, non-pathological factors that have an impact on language attrition, parted into sociolinguistic and psycholinguistic factors. Their degree of influence on this process will be discussed thereafter with regard to the hypothesis: Sociolinguistic factors have a greater impact on the process of language attrition than psycholinguistic factors have.

Language Attrition

Author : Barbara Köpke
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027241449

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Language Attrition by Barbara Köpke Pdf

This collection of articles provides theoretical foundations and perspectives for language attrition research. Its purpose is to enable investigations of L1 attrition to avail themselves more fully and more fundamentally of the theoretical frameworks that have been formulated with respect to SLA and bilingualism. In the thirteen papers collected here, experts in particular disciplines of bilingualism, such as neurolinguistics, formal linguistics, contact linguistics and language and identity, provide an in-depth perspective on L1 attrition which will make the translation of theory to hypothesis easier for future research.

The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition

Author : Monika S. Schmid,Barbara Köpke
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks
Page : 657 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780198793595

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The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition by Monika S. Schmid,Barbara Köpke Pdf

This volume is the first handbook dedicated to language attrition, the study of how a speaker's language may be affected by crosslinguistic interference and non-use. Topics covered include theoretical implications, psycho- and neurolinguistic approaches, linguistic and extralinguistic factors, L2 attrition, and heritage languages.

Language Attrition in Progress

Author : Bert Weltens,Kees de Bot,Theo van Els
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2012-10-25
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110857863

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Language Attrition in Progress by Bert Weltens,Kees de Bot,Theo van Els Pdf

Language acquisition is a human endeavor par excellence. As children, all human beings learn to understand and speak at least one language: their mother tongue. It is a process that seems to take place without any obvious effort. Second language learning, particularly among adults, causes more difficulty. The purpose of this series is to compile a collection of high-quality monographs on language acquisition. The series serves the needs of everyone who wants to know more about the problem of language acquisition in general and/or about language acquisition in specific contexts.

What factors influence first language (L1) attrition in bilingual people?

Author : Melitta Reinerth
Publisher : GRIN Verlag
Page : 13 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-03
Category : Literary Collections
ISBN : 9783346398994

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What factors influence first language (L1) attrition in bilingual people? by Melitta Reinerth Pdf

Seminar paper from the year 2014 in the subject English Language and Literature Studies - Other, grade: 2,3, University of Cologne (Englisches Seminar I), language: English, abstract: Every child will acquire at least one language. A lot of people learn more languages during their lifetime e.g. during emigration in a country with another language. During situations like these the first language (from now on referred to as L1) might get lost while the second language (from now on referred to as L2) establish as the new dominant language. But not every emigrant discovers language attrition. The different factors of language attrition in bilingual people will be presented in this term paper.

Language Attrition

Author : Monika S. Schmid
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 297 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011-07-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139496421

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Language Attrition by Monika S. Schmid Pdf

'Language attrition' describes the loss of, or changes to, grammatical and other features of a language as a result of declining use by speakers who have changed their linguistic environment and language habits. In such a situation there may, for example, be simplification in the tense system or in certain properties of subordinate clauses; some vocabulary items might fall into disuse and phonetic features may be restructured. These changes can be affected by features of the speaker's environment, but also by his or her attitudes and processes of identification. This book provides a detailed and up-to-date introduction to the way in which language attrition can affect language, as well as to the extra- and sociolinguistic features involved. It also familiarizes the reader with experimental approaches to attrition and data analysis techniques and provides hands-on guidelines on how to apply them.

The Cambridge Handbook of Linguistic Code-switching

Author : Barbara E. Bullock,Almeida Jacqueline Toribio
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-04-26
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 1107605415

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The Cambridge Handbook of Linguistic Code-switching by Barbara E. Bullock,Almeida Jacqueline Toribio Pdf

Code-switching - the alternating use of two languages in the same stretch of discourse by a bilingual speaker - is a dominant topic in the study of bilingualism and a phenomenon that generates a great deal of pointed discussion in the public domain. This handbook provides the most comprehensive guide to this bilingual phenomenon to date. Drawing on empirical data from a wide range of language pairings, the leading researchers in the study of bilingualism examine the linguistic, social and cognitive implications of code-switching in up-to-date and accessible survey chapters. The Cambridge Handbook of Linguistic Code-switching will serve as a vital resource for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as a wide-ranging overview for linguists, psychologists and speech scientists and as an informative guide for educators interested in bilingual speech practices.

The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition

Author : Monika S. Schmid,Barbara Köpke
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 0191835439

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The Oxford Handbook of Language Attrition by Monika S. Schmid,Barbara Köpke Pdf

This handbook is dedicated to language attrition, the study of how a speaker's language may be affected by crosslinguistic interference and non-use. Topics covered include theoretical implications, psycho- and neurolinguistic approaches, linguistic and extralinguistic factors, L2 attrition, and heritage languages.

Crosslinguistic Influence in Language and Cognition

Author : Scott Jarvis,Aneta Pavlenko
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2008-03-03
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781135646677

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Crosslinguistic Influence in Language and Cognition by Scott Jarvis,Aneta Pavlenko Pdf

A cogent, freshly written synthesis of new and classic work on crosslinguistic influence, or language transfer, this book is an authoritative account of transfer in second-language learning and its consequences for language and thought. It covers transfer in both production and comprehension, and discusses the distinction between semantic and conceptual transfer, lateral transfer, and reverse transfer. The book is ideal as a text for upper-level undergraduate and graduate courses in bilingualism, second language acquisition, psycholinguistics, and cognitive psychology, and will also be of interest to researchers in these areas.

First Language Attrition

Author : Monika S. Schmid,Barbara Köpke
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 167 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2013-05-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027271952

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First Language Attrition by Monika S. Schmid,Barbara Köpke Pdf

This volume consists of a collection of papers that focus on structural/grammatical aspects of the process of first language attrition. It presents an overview of current research, methodological issues and important questions regarding first language attrition. In particular, it addresses the two most prominent issues in current L1 attrition research: Can attrition effects impact on features of core syntax, or are they limited to interface phenomena?, and; What is the role of age at onset (pre-/post-puberty) in this regard? By investigating attrition in a variety of settings, from a case study of a Spanish-speaking adoptee in the US to an empirical investigation of more than 50 long-term attriters of Turkish in the Netherlands, the investigations presented take a new perspective on these issues. Originally published in Language, Interaction and Acquisition - Langage, Interaction et Acquisition 2:2 (2011).

Bilingualism and Deafness

Author : Carolina Plaza-Pust
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 507 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781501504938

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Bilingualism and Deafness by Carolina Plaza-Pust Pdf

This book examines sociolinguistic, educational and psycholinguistic factors that shape the path to sign bilingualism in deaf individuals and contributes to a better understanding of the specific characteristics of a type of bilingualism that is neither territorial nor commonly the result of parent-to-child transmission. The evolution of sign bilingualism at the individual level is discussed from a developmental linguistics perspective on the basis of a longitudinal investigation of deaf learners' bilingual acquisition of German sign language (DGS) and German. The case studies included in this volume offer unique insights into bilingual deaf learners’ sign language and written language productions, and the sophisticated nature of the bilingual competence they attain. Commonalities and differences between sign bilingual language development in deaf learners and language development in other language acquisition scenarios are identified on the basis of a dynamic model of change in the evolution of (learner) language, with a focus on the role of language contact in the organisation of multilingual knowledge and the scope of inter- and intra-individual variation in learner grammars. In many respects, as becomes apparent throughout the chapters of this work, sign bilingualism represents not only a challenge but also a resource. Given this cross-disciplinary perspective, the insights on bilingualism and deafness in this volume will be of interest to a wide range of researchers and professionals.

Cultural Memory of Language

Author : Susan Samata
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-20
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781472583741

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Cultural Memory of Language by Susan Samata Pdf

"I can't even speak my own language," were the words overheard in a college staffroom that triggered the writing of this book. Calling something 'my own' implies a personal, proprietorial relationship with it. But how can it be your own if you cannot speak it? The Cultural Memory of Language looks at unintended monolingualism - a lack of language fluency in a migratory cultural situation where two or more languages exist at 'home'. It explores family history and childhood language acquisition and attrition. What is the present everyday experience of language use and life between two cultures? Examining interview data, Samata uncovers a sense of inauthenticity felt by people who do not fully share a parent's first language. Alongside this features a sense of concurrent anger, and a need to assign blame. Participation in the language, even to the extent of phatic or formulaic phraseology, occasions feelings of authentic linguistic and cultural inclusion. The book thus uncovers appreciable (and measurable) benefits in positive self-image and a sense of well-being. Looking at how people view language is essential - how they view the language they call their own is even more important and this book does just that in a qualified applied linguistic environment.

Sociolinguistic Variation and Language Acquisition across the Lifespan

Author : Anna Ghimenton,Aurélie Nardy,Jean-Pierre Chevrot
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2021-08-16
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027259752

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Sociolinguistic Variation and Language Acquisition across the Lifespan by Anna Ghimenton,Aurélie Nardy,Jean-Pierre Chevrot Pdf

This volume provides a broad coverage of the intersection of sociolinguistic variation and language acquisition. Favoured by the current scientific context where interdisciplinarity is particularly encouraged, the chapters bring to light the complementarity between the social and cognitive approaches to language acquisition. The book integrates sociolinguistic and psycholinguistic issues by bringing together scholars who have been developing conceptions of language acquisition across the lifespan that take into account language-internal and cross-linguistic variation in contexts of both first and second language acquisition as well as of first and second dialect acquisition. The volume brings together theoretical and empirical research and provides an excellent basis for scholars and students wanting to delve into the social and cognitive dimensions of both the production and perception of sociolinguistic variation. The book enables the reader to understand, on the one hand, how variation is acquired in childhood or at a later stage and, on the other, how perception and production feed into one another, thus building up our understanding of the social meanings underpinning language variation.

Designing Research on Bilingual Development

Author : Monika S. Schmid,Sanne M. Berends,Christopher Bergmann,Susanne M. Brouwer,Nienke Meulman,Bregtje J. Seton,Simone A. Sprenger,Laurie A. Stowe
Publisher : Springer
Page : 107 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2015-07-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783319115290

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Designing Research on Bilingual Development by Monika S. Schmid,Sanne M. Berends,Christopher Bergmann,Susanne M. Brouwer,Nienke Meulman,Bregtje J. Seton,Simone A. Sprenger,Laurie A. Stowe Pdf

This volume offers an in-depth description and discussion of research design for a large-scale investigation of bilingual development. It introduces and justifies a range of theoretical and methodological innovations, discusses some of the problems that come with these and proposes practical solutions. The present volume introduces a research design intended to capture a wide range of linguistic data, elicited by means of behavioral tasks, neuroimageing data and free speech from both second language learners and first language attriters of two languages (Dutch and German) representing a wide range of language combinations and ages of onset. Gathering and analyzing such a range of data comes with a multiplicity of problems, many of them linked to the fact that similar tests have to be designed across a range of languages and measurements will have to occur in various locations. The current volume presents a research design appropriate to these questions, discussing the methodological challenges of such a study. It offers advice on how to construct experimental materials which are parallel across different languages set up a protocol for additional measures which can be applied across a wide range of participants combine data from different labs when using different ERP equipment and different eyetrackers.

First Language Attrition

Author : Monika S. Schmid
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2004-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027241392

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First Language Attrition by Monika S. Schmid Pdf

This volume provides a state-of-the-art treatment of research on language attrition, the non-pathological loss of a language through lack of exposure. It combines a review of past and present research with in-depth treatments of specific theoretical and methodological issues and reports on individual studies. Special prominence is given to the identification of problematic areas in attrition research, with a view to pointing out possible solutions. The book specifically addresses itself to those who wish to acquaint themselves with the research area of language attrition, providing them with both a thorough overview of the field and a basis on which to build their own research. The combination of experience and an innovative outlook present in this collection, however, make it a valuable source for those familiar with attrition as well. Especially useful to both beginners and veterans is the extensive annotated bibliography.