Electron Optics

Author : Peter W. Hawkes,Erwin Kasper
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 755 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080984162

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Principles of Electron Optics by Peter W. Hawkes,Erwin Kasper Pdf

The three volumes in the PRINCIPLES OF ELECTRON OPTICS Series constitute the first comprehensive treatment of electron optics in over forty years. While Volumes 1 and 2 are devoted to geometrical optics, Volume 3 is concerned with wave optics and effects due to wave length. Subjects covered include: Derivation of the laws of electron propagation from SchrUdinger's equation Image formation and the notion of resolution The interaction between specimens and electrons Image processing Electron holography and interference Coherence, brightness, and the spectral function Together, these works comprise a unique and informative treatment of the subject. Volume 3, like its predecessors, will provide readers with both a textbook and an invaluable reference source.

Author : Miklos Szilagyi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781461309239

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Electron and Ion Optics by Miklos Szilagyi Pdf

The field of electron and ion optics is based on the analogy between geometrical light optics and the motion of charged particles in electromagnetic fields. The spectacular development of the electron microscope clearly shows the possibilities of image formation by charged particles of wavelength much shorter than that of visible light. As new applications such as particle accelerators, cathode ray tubes, mass and energy spectrometers, microwave tubes, scanning-type analytical instruments, heavy beam technologies, etc. emerged, the scope of particle beam optics has been exten ded to the formation of fine probes. The goal is to concentrate as many particles as possible in as small a volume as possible. Fabrication of microcircuits is a good example of the growing importance of this field. The current trend is towards increased circuit complexity and pattern density. Because of the diffraction limitation of processes using optical photons and the technological difficulties connected with x-ray processes, charged particle beams are becoming popular. With them it is possible to write directly on a wafer under computer control, without using a mask. Focused ion beams offer especially great possibilities in the submicron region. Therefore, electron and ion beam technologies will most probably playa very important role in the next twenty years or so.

Author : O. Klemperer,M. E. Barnett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 1971
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521079280

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Electron Optics by O. Klemperer,M. E. Barnett Pdf

This 1971 third edition of Dr Klemperer's Electron Optics is concerned primarily with the experimental aspects of electron optics.

Author : P. Grivet,P. W. Hawkes,A. Septier
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 412 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2013-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781483137858

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Electron Optics by P. Grivet,P. W. Hawkes,A. Septier Pdf

Electron Optics, Second English Edition, Part I: Optics is a 10-chapter book that begins by elucidating the fundamental features and basic techniques of electron optics, as well as the distribution of potential and field in electrostatic lenses. This book then explains the field distribution in magnetic lenses; the optical properties of electrostatic and magnetic lenses; and the similarities and differences between glass optics and electron optics. Subsequent chapters focus on lens defects; some electrostatic lenses and triode guns; and magnetic lens models. The strong focusing lenses and prism optics are also described. This book will be useful to graduating students, as well as to beginners who sometimes feel lost in the abundant specialized literature.

Author : Naresh Chandra,Rama Ghosh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2013-05-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642240706

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Quantum Entanglement in Electron Optics by Naresh Chandra,Rama Ghosh Pdf

This monograph forms an interdisciplinary study in atomic, molecular, and quantum information (QI) science. Here a reader will find that applications of the tools developed in QI provide new physical insights into electron optics as well as properties of atoms & molecules which, in turn, are useful in studying QI both at fundamental and applied levels. In particular, this book investigates entanglement properties of flying electronic qubits generated in some of the well known processes capable of taking place in an atom or a molecule following the absorption of a photon. Here, one can generate Coulombic or fine-structure entanglement of electronic qubits. The properties of these entanglements differ not only from each other, but also from those when spin of an inner-shell photoelectron is entangled with the polarization of the subsequent fluorescence. Spins of an outer-shell electron and of a residual photoion can have free or bound entanglement in a laboratory.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : CUP Archive
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2024-07-02
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 8210379456XXX

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static and dynamic electron optics by Anonim Pdf

Author : Peter W. Hawkes,Erwin Kasper
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 766 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2017-12-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128134054

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Principles of Electron Optics, Volume 2 by Peter W. Hawkes,Erwin Kasper Pdf

Principles of Electron Optics: Applied Geometrical Optics, Second Edition gives detailed information about the many optical elements that use the theory presented in Volume 1: electrostatic and magnetic lenses, quadrupoles, cathode-lens-based instruments including the new ultrafast microscopes, low-energy-electron microscopes and photoemission electron microscopes and the mirrors found in their systems, Wien filters and deflectors. The chapter on aberration correction is largely new. The long section on electron guns describes recent theories and covers multi-column systems and carbon nanotube emitters. Monochromators are included in the section on curved-axis systems. The lists of references include many articles that will enable the reader to go deeper into the subjects discussed in the text. The book is intended for postgraduate students and teachers in physics and electron optics, as well as researchers and scientists in academia and industry working in the field of electron optics, electron and ion microscopy and nanolithography. Offers a fully revised and expanded new edition based on the latest research developments in electron optics Written by the top experts in the field Covers every significant advance in electron optics since the subject originated Contains exceptionally complete and carefully selected references and notes Serves both as a reference and text

Author : P. W. Hawkes,E. Kasper,Erwin Kasper
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 665 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123333414

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Principles of Electron Optics by P. W. Hawkes,E. Kasper,Erwin Kasper Pdf

Author : Peter W. Hawkes,Erwin Kasper
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 665 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2022-05-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323916479

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Principles of Electron Optics, Volume 4 by Peter W. Hawkes,Erwin Kasper Pdf

Principles of Electron Optics: Second Edition, Advanced Wave Optics provides a self-contained, modern account of electron optical phenomena with the Dirac or Schrödinger equation as a starting point. Knowledge of this branch of the subject is essential to understanding electron propagation in electron microscopes, electron holography and coherence. Sections in this new release include, Electron Interactions in Thin Specimens, Digital Image Processing, Acquisition, Sampling and Coding, Enhancement, Linear Restoration, Nonlinear Restoration – the Phase Problem, Three-dimensional Reconstruction, Image Analysis, Instrument Control, Vortex Beams, The Quantum Electron Microscope, and much more. Includes authoritative coverage of many recent developments in wave electron optics Describes the interaction of electrons with solids and the information that can be obtained from electron-beam techniques Includes new content on multislice optics, 3D reconstruction, Wigner optics, vortex beams and the quantum electron microscope

Author : P. W. Hawkes
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 1972
Category : Science
ISBN : MINN:31951000502988S

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Electron Optics and Electron Microscopy by P. W. Hawkes Pdf

Good,No Highlights,No Markup,all pages are intact, Slight Shelfwear,may have the corners slightly dented, may have slight color changes/slightly damaged spine.

Author : Ludwig Reimer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 538 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540389675

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Scanning Electron Microscopy by Ludwig Reimer Pdf

Scanning Electron Microscopy provides a description of the physics of electron-probe formation and of electron-specimen interactions. The different imaging and analytical modes using secondary and backscattered electrons, electron-beam-induced currents, X-ray and Auger electrons, electron channelling effects, and cathodoluminescence are discussed to evaluate specific contrasts and to obtain quantitative information.

Author : P. A. Sturrock
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 253 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2016-02-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781316509784

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Static and Dynamic Electron Optics by P. A. Sturrock Pdf

Originally published in 1955, this textbook on electron optics was aimed at scientists already engaged in, as well as new to, this field of study.

Author : Anjam Khursheed
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789812836670

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Scanning Electron Microscope Optics and Spectrometers by Anjam Khursheed Pdf

This book contains proposals to redesign the scanning electron microscope, so that it is more compatible with other charged particle beam instrumentation and analytical techniques commonly used in surface science research. It emphasizes the concepts underlying spectrometer designs in the scanning electron microscope, and spectrometers are discussed under one common framework so that their relative strengths and weaknesses can be more readily appreciated. This is done, for the most part, through simulations and derivations carried out by the author himself.The book is aimed at scientists, engineers and graduate students whose research area or study in some way involves the scanning electron microscope and/or charged particle spectrometers. It can be used both as an introduction to these subjects and as a guide to more advanced topics about scanning electron microscope redesign.

Author : Peter W. Hawkes,Erwin Kasper
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 728 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780081022573

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Principles of Electron Optics, Volume 1 by Peter W. Hawkes,Erwin Kasper Pdf

Volume one of Principles of Electron Optics: Basic Geometrical Optics, Second Edition, explores the geometrical optics needed to analyze an extremely wide range of instruments: cathode-ray tubes; the family of electron microscopes, including the fixed-beam and scanning transmission instruments, the scanning electron microscope and the emission microscope; electron spectrometers and mass spectrograph; image converters; electron interferometers and diffraction devices; electron welding machines; and electron-beam lithography devices. The book provides a self-contained, detailed, modern account of electron optics for anyone involved with particle beams of modest current density in the energy range up to a few mega-electronvolts. You will find all the basic equations with their derivations, recent ideas concerning aberration studies, extensive discussion of the numerical methods needed to calculate the properties of specific systems and guidance to the literature of all the topics covered. A continuation of these topics can be found in volume two, Principles of Electron Optics: Applied Geometrical Optics. The book is intended for postgraduate students and teachers in physics and electron optics, as well as researchers and scientists in academia and industry working in the field of electron optics, electron and ion microscopy and nanolithography. Offers a fully revised and expanded new edition based on the latest research developments in electron optics Written by the top experts in the field Covers every significant advance in electron optics since the subject originated Contains exceptionally complete and carefully selected references and notes Serves both as a reference and text

Author : Pierre Grivet
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 870 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Electron optics
ISBN : OCLC:1120830540

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Electron Optics by Pierre Grivet Pdf