Epistemology And The Social

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Kuhn's Evolutionary Social Epistemology

Author : K. Brad Wray
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2011-09-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139503464

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Kuhn's Evolutionary Social Epistemology by K. Brad Wray Pdf

Kuhn's Structure of Scientific Revolutions (1962) has been enduringly influential in philosophy of science, challenging many common presuppositions about the nature of science and the growth of scientific knowledge. However, philosophers have misunderstood Kuhn's view, treating him as a relativist or social constructionist. In this book, Brad Wray argues that Kuhn provides a useful framework for developing an epistemology of science that takes account of the constructive role that social factors play in scientific inquiry. He examines the core concepts of Structure and explains the main characteristics of both Kuhn's evolutionary epistemology and his social epistemology, relating Structure to Kuhn's developed view presented in his later writings. The discussion includes analyses of the Copernican revolution in astronomy and the plate tectonics revolution in geology. The book will be useful for scholars working in science studies, sociologists and historians of science as well as philosophers of science.

Methodology and Epistemology for Social Sciences

Author : Donald T. Campbell
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 644 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 1988-10-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0226092488

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Methodology and Epistemology for Social Sciences by Donald T. Campbell Pdf

Selections from the work of an influential contributor to the methodology of the social sciences. He treats: measurement, experimental design, epistemology, and sociology of science each section introduced by the editor, Samuel Overman. Annotation copyright Book News, Inc. Portland, Or.

The Future of Social Epistemology

Author : James H. Collier
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-02
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781783482672

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The Future of Social Epistemology by James H. Collier Pdf

Offers a vital, unique and agenda-setting perspective for the field of social epistemology – the philosophical basis for prescribing the social means and ends for pursuing knowledge.

Social Epistemology

Author : Steve Fuller
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 354 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0253215153

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Social Epistemology by Steve Fuller Pdf

This is the book that launched the research program of social epistemology, which has fuelled imaginations and provoked debates across many disciplines around the world. Its opening question remains as pressing as ever: How should knowledge production be organised. The second edition contains a substantial new introduction, in which Fuller reflects on social epistemology's place in the history of analytic and continental epistemology and discusses the inspiration he has drawn from a wide variety of fields in the humanities and social sciences. It also includes a spirited attack on alternative philosophical groundings for social epistemology and a detailed response to the standard criticism that social epistemology has received from realist philosophers and natural scientists during the "Science Wars."In Social Epistemology Fuller seeks to reconcile normative philosophy of science and empirical sociology of knowledge. He reinterprets key problems in the philosophy of science, such as realism, the nature of objectivity, the demarcation of science from other disciplines, and the nature of our knowledge of other times and places. In the course of this reinterpretation, which draws on concepts and arguments from many branches of the humanities and social sciences, Fuller considers such philosophically neglected questions as: How is the burden of proof determined in science? On what basis is the historian licensed to say that a "consensus" has been reached on a scientific claim? What implications do our patently imperfect means of linguistic transmission have for the notion that science "retains and accumulates" knowledge? Finally, Fuller proposes a course of "Knowledge Policy Studies" designed to make the theory of knowledge a branch of political theory and thereby to hasten the evolution of the epistemologist into a knowledge policy maker. In its new edition, the book remains a provocative contribution to the debate on the production, dissemination, and interpretation of knowledge in the sciences.

A Social Epistemology of Research Groups

Author : Susann Wagenknecht
Publisher : Springer
Page : 187 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2016-12-04
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781137524102

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A Social Epistemology of Research Groups by Susann Wagenknecht Pdf

This book investigates how collaborative scientific practice yields scientific knowledge. At a time when most of today’s scientific knowledge is created in research groups, the author reconsiders the social character of science to address the question of whether collaboratively created knowledge should be considered as collective achievement, and if so, in which sense. Combining philosophical analysis with qualitative empirical inquiry, this book provides a comparative case study of mono- and interdisciplinary research groups, offering insight into the day-to-day practice of scientists. The book includes field observations and interviews with scientists to present an empirically-grounded perspective on much-debated questions concerning research groups’ division of labor, relations of epistemic dependence and trust.

The Routledge Handbook of Social Epistemology

Author : Miranda Fricker,Peter J. Graham,David Henderson,Nikolaj J.L.L. Pedersen
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781317511489

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The Routledge Handbook of Social Epistemology by Miranda Fricker,Peter J. Graham,David Henderson,Nikolaj J.L.L. Pedersen Pdf

Edited by an international team of leading scholars, The Routledge Handbook of Social Epistemology is the first major reference work devoted to this growing field. The Handbook’s 46 chapters, all appearing in print here for the first time, and written by philosophers and social theorists from around the world, are organized into eight main parts: Historical Backgrounds The Epistemology of Testimony Disagreement, Diversity, and Relativism Science and Social Epistemology The Epistemology of Groups Feminist Epistemology The Epistemology of Democracy Further Horizons for Social Epistemology With lists of references after each chapter and a comprehensive index, this volume will prove to be the definitive guide to the burgeoning interdisciplinary field of social epistemology.

Knowledge and Ideology

Author : Michael Morris
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2016-11-10
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107177093

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Knowledge and Ideology by Michael Morris Pdf

For political philosophers, Morris provides an epistemology that integrates social interests within a normative account of knowledge.

Socializing Epistemology

Author : Frederick F. Schmitt
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0847679594

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Socializing Epistemology by Frederick F. Schmitt Pdf

In this wide-ranging collection of never before published essays, distinguished scholars in the fields of philosophy and economics examine such questions as whether testimony is a basic source of knowledge, the degree to which notions of a good argument are determined by speakers and their audiences, the role of individual biases in the development of science, and the social aspects of group belief and group justification. The collection ends with the first comprehensive bibliography of social epistemology.

Social Epistemology and Relativism

Author : Natalie Alana Ashton,Martin Kusch,Robin McKenna,Katharina Anna Sodoma
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 190 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780429581274

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Social Epistemology and Relativism by Natalie Alana Ashton,Martin Kusch,Robin McKenna,Katharina Anna Sodoma Pdf

This is the first book to explore the connections and interactions between social epistemology and epistemic relativism. The essays in the volume are organized around three distinct philosophical approaches to this topic: 1) foundational questions concerning deep disagreement, the variability of epistemic norms, and the relationship between relativism and reliabilism; 2) the role of relativistic themes in feminist social epistemology; and 3) the relationship between the sociology of knowledge, philosophy of science, and social epistemology. Recent trends in social epistemology seek to rectify earlier work that conceptualized cognitive achievements primarily on the level of isolated individuals. Relativism insists that epistemic judgements or beliefs are justified or unjustified only relative to systems of standards—there is not neutral way of adjudicating between them. By bringing together these two strands of epistemology, this volume offers unique perspectives on a number of central epistemological questions. Social Epistemology and Relativism will be of interest to researchers working in epistemology, feminist philosophy, and the sociology of knowledge.

Social Epistemology and Epistemic Agency

Author : Patrick J. Reider
Publisher : Collective Studies in Knowledge and Society
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Agent (Philosophy).
ISBN : 1783483474

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Social Epistemology and Epistemic Agency by Patrick J. Reider Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive overview of the arguments relating to the extent and manner to which social influences enable epistemic agents.

Social Epistemology and Technology

Author : Frank Scalambrino
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2015-12-16
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781783485345

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Social Epistemology and Technology by Frank Scalambrino Pdf

This book examines the social epistemological issues relating to technology for the sake of providing insights toward public self-awareness and informing matters of education, policy, and public deliberation.

Legitimizing Scientific Knowledge

Author : Francis Remedios
Publisher : Lexington Books
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0739106678

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Legitimizing Scientific Knowledge by Francis Remedios Pdf

Francis Remedios provides important criticisms of Fuller's position and Fuller's responses to philosophical debates, as well as reconstructions of Fuller's arguments. The result is a carefully argued, in-depth analysis of the work of a very important philosopher of science."--Jacket.

Epistemology and the Social

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2015-06-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789401206037

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Epistemology and the Social by Anonim Pdf

Epistemology had to come to terms with “the social” on two different occasions. The first was represented by the dispute about the epistemological status of the “social” sciences, and in this case the already well established epistemology of the natural sciences seemed to have the right to dictate the conditions for a discipline to be a science. But the social sciences could successfully vindicate the legitimacy of their specific criteria for scientificity. More recently, the impact of social factors on the construction of our knowledge (including scientific knowledge) has reversed, in a certain sense, the old position and promoted social inquiry to the role of a criterion for evaluating the purport of cognitive (including scientific) statements. But this has undermined the traditional characteristics of objectivity and rigor that seem constitutive of science. Moreover, in order to establish the real extent to which social conditionings have an impact on scientific knowledge one must credit sociology with a sound ground of reliability, and this is not possible without a preliminary “epistemological” assessment. These are some of the topics discussed in this book, both theoretically and with reference to concrete cases.

The Social Epistemology of Experimental Economics

Author : Ana Cordeiro dos Santos
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 210 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780415480505

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The Social Epistemology of Experimental Economics by Ana Cordeiro dos Santos Pdf

This book develops a framework for the analysis of scientific experimentation and applies it to the experimental field of economics. The author articulates the products of experimentation and analyses scientific experimentation incorporating both the 'material' and the 'social' dimensions of knowledge production. This means that the appraisal of the products of experiments takes into account the actual interventions in the material world and the overall context in which these interventions take place. The book brings to the fore, firstly, the epistemic role of the participation of human subjects in economics experiments and the causal efficacy of institutions in constraining and enabling human behaviour; and secondly, the role of the social and socially established practices in overcoming the methodological difficulties associated with experimenting with humans as well as the effect of individual and collective biases

Social Epistemology

Author : Steve Fuller
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0253340691

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Social Epistemology by Steve Fuller Pdf

This is the book that launched the research program of social epistemology, which has fuelled imaginations and provoked debates across many disciplines around the world. Its opening question remains as pressing as ever: How should knowledge production be organised. The second edition contains a substantial new introduction, in which Fuller reflects on social epistemology's place in the history of analytic and continental epistemology and discusses the inspiration he has drawn from a wide variety of fields in the humanities and social sciences. It also includes a spirited attack on alternative philosophical groundings for social epistemology and a detailed response to the standard criticism that social epistemology has received from realist philosophers and natural scientists during the "Science Wars."In Social Epistemology Fuller seeks to reconcile normative philosophy of science and empirical sociology of knowledge. He reinterprets key problems in the philosophy of science, such as realism, the nature of objectivity, the demarcation of science from other disciplines, and the nature of our knowledge of other times and places. In the course of this reinterpretation, which draws on concepts and arguments from many branches of the humanities and social sciences, Fuller considers such philosophically neglected questions as: How is the burden of proof determined in science? On what basis is the historian licensed to say that a "consensus" has been reached on a scientific claim? What implications do our patently imperfect means of linguistic transmission have for the notion that science "retains and accumulates" knowledge? Finally, Fuller proposes a course of "Knowledge Policy Studies" designed to make the theory of knowledge a branch of political theory and thereby to hasten the evolution of the epistemologist into a knowledge policy maker. In its new edition, the book remains a provocative contribution to the debate on the production, dissemination, and interpretation of knowledge in the sciences.