Frontiers Of Illusion

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Frontiers Of Illusion

Author : Daniel Sarewitz
Publisher : Temple University Press
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2010-06-10
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781439903728

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Frontiers Of Illusion by Daniel Sarewitz Pdf

An incisive argument for fostering stronger links between the interests of society and progress in science.

La Grande Illusion

Author : Julian Jackson
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 130 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2019-07-25
Category : Performing Arts
ISBN : 9781838716691

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La Grande Illusion by Julian Jackson Pdf

Jean Renoir's 1937 film La Grande Illusion is set during the First World War, but its themes of Franco-German conflict, divided loyalties in a time of war and the rise of anti-Semitism made it compelling and controversial viewing. Julian Jackson traces the film's historical context and its reception history.

Champions of Illusion

Author : Susana Martinez-Conde,Stephen Macknik
Publisher : Scientific American / Farrar, Straus and Giroux
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2017-10-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780374718398

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Champions of Illusion by Susana Martinez-Conde,Stephen Macknik Pdf

A full-color celebration of stunning visual illusions and the science behind them In Champions of Illusion, Susana Martinez-Conde and Stephen Macknik present a smorgasbord of mystifying images, many selected from their Best Illusion of the Year Contest. Whether it’s false motion, tricks of perspective, or shifting colors, Champions of Illusion is packed with adventures in visual perception. If you have ever found yourself face-to-face with an utterly bewildering illusion, you know the powerful effect such images have on the mind. The question we often ask ourselves is, How is that possible? Martinez-Conde and Macknik, who study the intersection of neuroscience, illusions, and stage magic, explain just why we think we see the things we see. The Best Illusion of the Year Contest draws entries from vision scientists, artists, magicians, and mathematicians bent on creating today’s most beguiling illusions. Featuring the contest’s most bizarre effects and unbelievable mind tricks, along with classic illusions and illuminating descriptions of what is actually going on in your brain when you are deceived by visuals on the page, Champions of Illusion is an electrifying mix of science and magic that you will not soon forget.

The Frontiers of Europe

Author : Malcolm Anderson,Eberhard Bort
Publisher : A&C Black
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1998-01-01
Category : History
ISBN : 1855674866

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The Frontiers of Europe by Malcolm Anderson,Eberhard Bort Pdf

The political geography of Europe and consequentially, the issues confronting the European Union have changed radically since 1989. Understanding the complex nature of international frontiers in Europe is essential in contemporary politics.

Frontiers in psychodynamic neuroscience

Author : Filippo Cieri,Robin Carhart-Harris,Christoph Mathys,Oliver Hugh Turnbull,Mark Leonard Solms
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2023-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832521007

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Frontiers in psychodynamic neuroscience by Filippo Cieri,Robin Carhart-Harris,Christoph Mathys,Oliver Hugh Turnbull,Mark Leonard Solms Pdf

Common Enemies

Author : Rachel Kahn Best
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2019-07-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780190918422

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Common Enemies by Rachel Kahn Best Pdf

For over a hundred years, millions of Americans have joined together to fight a common enemy by campaigning against diseases. In Common Enemies, Rachel Kahn Best asks why disease campaigns have dominated a century of American philanthropy and health policy and how the fixation on diseases shapes efforts to improve lives. Combining quantitative and qualitative analyses in an unprecedented history of disease politics, Best shows that to achieve consensus, disease campaigns tend to neglect stigmatized diseases and avoid controversial goals. But despite their limitations, disease campaigns do not crowd out efforts to solve other problems. Instead, they teach Americans to give and volunteer and build up public health infrastructure, bringing us together to solve problems and improve our lives.

Artifice and Design

Author : Barry Allen
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2011-03-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780801457029

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Artifice and Design by Barry Allen Pdf

"As familiar and widely appreciated works of modern technology, bridges are a good place to study the relationship between the aesthetic and the technical. Fully engaged technical design is at once aesthetic and structural. In the best work (the best design, the most well made), the look and feel of a device (its aesthetic, perceptual interface) is as important a part of the design problem as its mechanism (the interface of parts and systems). We have no idea how to make something that is merely efficient, a rational instrument blindly indifferent to how it appears. No engineer can design such a thing and none has ever been built."—from Artifice and Design In an intriguing book about the aesthetics of technological objects and the relationship between technical and artistic accomplishment, Barry Allen develops the philosophical implications of a series of interrelated concepts-knowledge, artifact, design, tool, art, and technology-and uses them to explore parallel questions about artistry in technology and technics in art. This may be seen at the heart of Artifice and Design in Allen's discussion of seven bridges: he focuses at length on two New York bridges—the Hell Gate Bridge and the Bayonne Bridge—and makes use of original sources for insight into the designers' ideas about the aesthetic dimensions of their work. Allen starts from the conviction that art and technology must be treated together, as two aspects of a common, technical human nature. The topics covered in Artifice and Design are wide-ranging and interdisciplinary, drawing from evolutionary biology, cognitive psychology, and the history and anthropology of art and technology. The book concludes that it is a mistake to think of art as something subjective, or as an arbitrary social representation, and of Technology as an instrumental form of purposive rationality. "By segregating art and technology," Allen writes, "we divide ourselves against ourselves, casting up self-made obstacles to the ingenuity of art and technology."

The Frontiers of Knowledge

Author : A. C. Grayling
Publisher : Penguin UK
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-06
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780241980873

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The Frontiers of Knowledge by A. C. Grayling Pdf

'Grayling brings satisfying order to daunting subjects' Steven Pinker _________________________ In very recent times humanity has learnt a vast amount about the universe, the past, and itself. But through our remarkable successes in acquiring knowledge we have learned how much we have yet to learn: the science we have, for example, addresses just 5 per cent of the universe; pre-history is still being revealed, with thousands of historical sites yet to be explored; and the new neurosciences of mind and brain are just beginning. What do we know, and how do we know it? What do we now know that we don't know? And what have we learnt about the obstacles to knowing more? In a time of deepening battles over what knowledge and truth mean, these questions matter more than ever. Bestselling polymath and philosopher A. C. Grayling seeks to answer them in three crucial areas at the frontiers of knowledge: science, history and psychology. A remarkable history of science, life on earth, and the human mind itself, this is a compelling and fascinating tour de force, written with verve, clarity and remarkable breadth of knowledge. _________________________ 'Remarkable, readable and authoritative. How he has mastered so much, so thoroughly, is nothing short of amazing' Lawrence M. Krauss, author of A Universe from Nothing 'This book hums with the excitement of the great human project of discovery' Adam Zeman, author of Aphantasia

Imaginal Reality

Author : Aaron B. Daniels
Publisher : Aeon Books
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2011-07-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781780498621

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Imaginal Reality by Aaron B. Daniels Pdf

Our world is a far wilder, weirder and more mysterious place than we ever admit, yet the magic we perform every day hides beneath the countless explanations we foist onto life. In the face of these convincing yet empty explanations, we displace our hunger for a sense of the magical onto other goals, addictions, and distractions. Left at odds with the very sublimity that animates our every moment, we have turned magic into an exception, a collection of superstitions, a historical backwater, and a cinematic spectacle, rather than the very fabric of life as lived. This book is about recovering the imagination of magic and the magic of imagination.This, the first of two volumes, introduces the landscape of the imaginal and the existential voids. Through illustrative stories and self-assessment exercises, this book brings the often-obscure language of existentialism, esotericism, and imaginal psychology to life.

Kant on the Frontier

Author : Geoffrey Bennington
Publisher : Fordham Univ Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780823275991

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Kant on the Frontier by Geoffrey Bennington Pdf

A philosophical exploration of Kant’s writings on teleology, history, and politics and how the concept of the frontier shapes—and complicates—his thought. At a time when all borders, boundaries, and limits are being challenged, erased, or reinforced—often violently—we must rethink the concept of frontier. But is there even such a concept? Through an original and imaginative reading of Kant, philosopher Geoffrey Bennington casts doubt upon the conceptual coherence of borders. The frontier is both the central element of Kant’s thought and the permanent frustration of his conceptuality. Bennington brings out the frontier’s complex, abyssal, fractal structure that leaves a residue of violence in every frontier and complicates Kant’s most rational arguments in the direction of cosmopolitanism and perpetual peace. Neither a critique of Kant nor a return to Kant, this book proposes a new reflection on philosophical reading, for which thinking about the frontier is both essential and a recurrent, fruitful, interruption.

Hidden Dimensions of Work

Author : Edward B. Davis, PhD
Publisher : Xlibris Corporation
Page : 194 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781462853243

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Hidden Dimensions of Work by Edward B. Davis, PhD Pdf

This book is a compilation of articles written from 1971 to 1996 and written for Dr. Everett Hughes at Boston College or Dr. Anselm Strauss at the University of California San Francisco Medical Center. The articles describe different work scenarios from the perspective of the workers. The early ones were written for class assignments at Boston College or were part Dr. Davis’s dissertation work. The later ones were written for conferences or journal articles. None of the papers have appeared in print but all represent the qualitative approach known as the Chicago school or Chicago tradition as taught by both Dr. Hughes and Dr. Strauss.

Cognitive Illusions

Author : Rüdiger F Pohl
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2022-03-04
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781000548112

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Cognitive Illusions by Rüdiger F Pohl Pdf

Cognitive Illusions explores a wide range of fascinating psychological effects in the way we think, judge and remember in our everyday lives. In this volume, Rüdiger F. Pohl brings together leading international researchers to define what cognitive illusions are and discuss their theoretical status: are such illusions proof of a faulty human information-processing system, or do they only represent by-products of otherwise adaptive cognitive mechanisms? The book describes and discusses 26 different cognitive illusions, with each chapter giving a profound overview of the respective empirical research including potential explanations, individual differences, and relevant applied perspectives. This edition has been thoroughly updated throughout, featuring new chapters on negativity bias, metacognition, and how we respond to fake news, along with detailed descriptions of experiments that can be used as classroom demonstration in every chapter. Demonstrating just how diverse cognitive illusions can be, it is a must read for all students and researchers of cognitive illusions, specifically, those focusing on thinking, reasoning, decision-making, and memory.

The Illusions of Time

Author : Valtteri Arstila,Adrian Bardon,Sean Enda Power,Argiro Vatakis
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 383 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-09-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030220488

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The Illusions of Time by Valtteri Arstila,Adrian Bardon,Sean Enda Power,Argiro Vatakis Pdf

This edited collection presents the latest cutting-edge research in the philosophy and cognitive science of temporal illusions. Illusion and error have long been important points of entry for both philosophical and psychological approaches to understanding the mind. Temporal illusions, specifically, concern a fundamental feature of lived experience, temporality, and its relation to a fundamental feature of the world, time, thus providing invaluable insight into investigations of the mind and its relationship with the world. The existence of temporal illusions crucially challenges the naïve assumption that we can simply infer the temporal nature of the world from experience. This anthology gathers eighteen original papers from current leading researchers in this subject, covering four broad and interdisciplinary topics: illusions of temporal passage, illusions and duration, illusions of temporal order and simultaneity, and the relationship between temporal illusions and the cognitive representation of time.

Consensual Illusion: The Mind in Virtual Reality

Author : Vanja Kljajevic
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 137 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2021-07-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783662637425

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Consensual Illusion: The Mind in Virtual Reality by Vanja Kljajevic Pdf

This book is inspired by the contemporary fascination with virtual reality and growing presence of this type of technology in everyday life. It explores the ways in which virtual reality evokes illusory transformation responses. The power of virtual reality is in making the mediation by technology in these experiences appear irrelevant to cognitive processes, so much so that it is often assumed that skills acquired in virtual environments are generally transferable to the physical world. However, cognition is affected by virtual reality technology, which is reflected in issues related to virtual embodiment, choice of spatial strategies, differences in neural and electrophysiological patterns associated with movement processing when navigating virtual vs. physical environments, and, at least to some extent, in virtual proxemics. In addition to spatial cognition, the book explores the sense of self in virtual reality, social interaction and virtual togetherness, action and motor cognition, calling to mind debates from philosophy, psychology, and cognitive neuroscience.

Reality+: Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy

Author : David J. Chalmers
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2022-01-25
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780393635812

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Reality+: Virtual Worlds and the Problems of Philosophy by David J. Chalmers Pdf

A leading philosopher takes a mind-bending journey through virtual worlds, illuminating the nature of reality and our place within it. Virtual reality is genuine reality; that’s the central thesis of Reality+. In a highly original work of “technophilosophy,” David J. Chalmers gives a compelling analysis of our technological future. He argues that virtual worlds are not second-class worlds, and that we can live a meaningful life in virtual reality. We may even be in a virtual world already. Along the way, Chalmers conducts a grand tour of big ideas in philosophy and science. He uses virtual reality technology to offer a new perspective on long-established philosophical questions. How do we know that there’s an external world? Is there a god? What is the nature of reality? What’s the relation between mind and body? How can we lead a good life? All of these questions are illuminated or transformed by Chalmers’ mind-bending analysis. Studded with illustrations that bring philosophical issues to life, Reality+ is a major statement that will shape discussion of philosophy, science, and technology for years to come.