Handbook On Citrus Fruits Cultivation And Oil Extraction

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Handbook on Citrus Fruits Cultivation and Oil Extraction

Author : NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers
Publisher : ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2009-10-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9788178331256

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Handbook on Citrus Fruits Cultivation and Oil Extraction by NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers Pdf

Citrus fruits are produced all around the world. They contain healthy nutrition content that works wonders for the body. Citrus fruits act as a fabulous source of vitamin C and a wide range of essential nutrients required by the body. India only represents a mere 4% of global citrus fruit production. But now a day, there is a rise in its cultivation. This rise in citrus production is mainly due to the increase in cultivation areas & the change in consumer preferences towards more health & convenience food consumption & the rising incomes. Citrus fruits have long been valued as part of a nutritious and tasty diet. The flavours provided by citrus are among the most preferred in the world, and it is increasingly evident that citrus not only tastes good, but is also good for people. It is well established that citrus and citrus products are a rich source of vitamins, minerals and dietary fiber (non starch polysaccharides) that are essential for normal growth and development and overall nutritional well being. However, it is now beginning to be appreciated that these and other biologically active, non nutrient compounds found in citrus and other plants (phytochemicals) can also help to reduce the risk of many chronic diseases. Appropriate dietary guidelines and recommendations that encourage the consumption of citrus fruit and their products can lead to widespread nutritional benefits across the population. All citrus fruit is acid fruit. The acid fruits are the most detoxifying fruits and excellent foods. Lemon oil is obtained from the fruits of citrus Limonum, Risso (Rutaceae). Although the majority of commercially available essential oils are extracted from the original botanical material by use of steam distillation, most citrus essential oils are extracted by pressing the rinds of the citrus fruits. The oil of sweet orange is obtained from the fruits of citrus Aurantium Risso and the oil of bitter orange from fruits of citrus Bigaradia Risso (Auranciacae). Orange Essential Oil is energizing and is usually well loved by men, women and children. Citrus fruit oils are cheaper than most other essential oils. Lemon or sweet orange oils that are obtained as by products of the citrus industry are even cheaper. Some of the fundamentals of the book are botanical classification, classification of genus citrus, criteria for citrus classification, information on important citrus fruits, subgenus fucitrus (edible citrus fruits), citrus cultivation, citrus fruits, kinnow mandarin, citrus fruit breeding, soil inspection for citrus family, nutrition for citrus world, proper harvesting of citrus, post harvesting of citrus fruits, etc. This handbook on citrus fruits provides relevant information on most citrus crops, the basics of citriculture & production, pre & post harvest management, picking, storage etc. Selected topics on oil extraction of citrus fruits are also given to provide knowledge of the techniques used. This book will be helpful for technocrats, farmers, research scholar, institutions etc.

Citrus Production Manual

Author : Louise Ferguson,Elizabeth Elliot Grafton-Cardwell
Publisher : UCANR Publications
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2014-04-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781601078407

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Citrus Production Manual by Louise Ferguson,Elizabeth Elliot Grafton-Cardwell Pdf

Citrus production is complex, requiring a delicate balancing act during the growing season and lots of preparation. This new manual covers the many steps in the process in a clear and accessible way. This manual also details the latest horticultural and disease issues affecting citrus production. From deciding scion variety and rootstock, to establishing an orchard, to managing production, to postharvest handling, you'll find it all here in a readable format. Colorful photos and clear diagrams and illustrations guide you through important concepts. Chapters cover: History Botany and Physiology Orchard Establishment Pest and Disease Management Postharvest Handling

Handbook of Essential Oils

Author : K. Husnu Can Baser,Gerhard Buchbauer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 991 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420063162

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Handbook of Essential Oils by K. Husnu Can Baser,Gerhard Buchbauer Pdf

Egyptian hieroglyphs, Chinese scrolls, and Ayurvedic literature record physicians administering aromatic oils to their patients. Today society looks to science to document health choices and the oils do not disappoint. The growing body of evidence of their efficacy for more than just scenting a room underscores the need for production standards, quality control parameters for raw materials and finished products, and well-defined Good Manufacturing Practices. Edited by two renowned experts, the Handbook of Essential Oils covers all aspects of essential oils from chemistry, pharmacology, and biological activity, to production and trade, to uses and regulation. Bringing together significant research and market profiles, this comprehensive handbook provides a much-needed compilation of information related to the development, use, and marketing of essential oils, including their chemistry and biochemistry. A select group of authoritative experts explores the historical, biological, regulatory, and microbial aspects. This reference also covers sources, production, analysis, storage, and transport of oils as well as aromatherapy, pharmacology, toxicology, and metabolism. It includes discussions of biological activity testing, results of antimicrobial and antioxidant tests, and penetration-enhancing activities useful in drug delivery. New information on essential oils may lead to an increased understanding of their multidimensional uses and better, more ecologically friendly production methods. Reflecting the immense developments in scientific knowledge available on essential oils, this book brings multidisciplinary coverage of essential oils into one all-inclusive resource.

The Complete Technology Book on Processing, Dehydration, Canning, Preservation of Fruits & Vegetables (Processed Food Industries) 4th Revised Edition

Author : NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
Page : 608 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2019-10-18
Category : Antiques & Collectibles
ISBN : 9788193733929

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The Complete Technology Book on Processing, Dehydration, Canning, Preservation of Fruits & Vegetables (Processed Food Industries) 4th Revised Edition by NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers Pdf

Fruits and vegetables are processed into a variety of products such as juices and concentrates, pulp, canned and dehydrated products, jams and jellies, pickles and chutneys etc. The extent of processing of fruits and vegetables varies from one country to another. The technology for preservation also varies with type of products and targeted market. Owing to the perishable nature of the fresh produce, international trade in vegetables is mostly confined to the processed forms. India is the second largest producer of fruits & vegetables in the world with an annual production of million tonnes. It accounts for about 15 per cent of the world’s production of vegetables. Due to the short shelf life of these crops, as much as 30-35% of fruits and vegetables perish during harvest, storage, grading, transport, packaging and distribution. Hence, there is a need for processing technology of fruits and vegetables to cater the domestic demand. The major contents of the book are procedures for fruit and vegetable preservation, chemical preservation of foods, food preservation by fermentation, preservation by drying, canning fruits, syrups and brines for canning, fruit beverages, fermented beverages, jams, jellies and marmalades, tomato products, chutneys, sauces and pickles, vegetables preparation for processing, vegetable juices, sauces and soups, vegetable dehydration, freezing of vegetables etc. The book also contains sample plant layout and photographs of machinery with supplier’s contact details. A total guide to manufacturing and entrepreneurial success in one of today's most food processing industry. This book is one-stop guide to one of the fastest growing sectors of the food processing industry, where opportunities abound for manufacturers, retailers, and entrepreneurs. This is the only complete handbook on the commercial production of food processing products. It serves up a feast of how-to information, from concept to purchasing equipment.

The Complete Book on Organic Farming and Production of Organic Compost

Author : NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers
Publisher : ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2021-04-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788194099529

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The Complete Book on Organic Farming and Production of Organic Compost by NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers Pdf

 Organic farming, composed of organic fertilizers as an integral virtue, continues to remain a lucrative bet for the expanding agricultural industry, in line with growing organic food appeal to consumers as a healthy and ethical choice. Beyond ethics, organic fertilizers are gaining significant traction on account of numerous environmental benefits, such as enhanced soil structure and water conservation. Growing awareness among farmers about the nutritional benefits of plant based and animal based fertilizers and their role in promoting growth of earthworm and other microbiological activities vital for plant growth are fuelling adoption of organic fertilizers. Animal based organic fertilizers are garnering significant traction over plant based variants owing to their good aeration and water retention capabilities that enhance the soil fertility. As consumers today are inclined towards clean labels and seeking transparency in everything they consume, organic has emerged as a promising approach to address these concerns. In light of these beneficial aspects of organic approaches and after gauging the futuristic opportunistic value of organic fertilizers. Increasing health issues such as diabetes, obesity and digestive disorders are also one of the factors driving the growth of the organic food. The increased accessibility of organic food and beverages in retail outlets make it more convenient for consumers to purchase these products. Asia-Pacific is also expected to rapidly increase in CAGR, owing to the changing lifestyles and increase in consumer disposable income. Organic food products and shifting consumer preference towards organic food are among the major factors expected to boost demand for organic food products in India. Growing awareness among the consumers regarding the benefits of organic fertilizers over chemical fertilizers, and increasing awareness among farmers and cultivators towards eco-friendly fertilizers. The escalating demand for organic food products is likely to create a dire need for large scale development of organic fertilizers in the forthcoming years, which in turn will create a wide field of opportunities for stakeholders. Sensing the growing demand for organic fertilizers, market goliaths have shifted their focus on expanding their organic fertilizer produce to capitalize on the growing unmet demand from consumers. The book cover various aspects related to different organic farming and production of organic compost with their agriculture process and also provides contact details of machinery suppliers with equipment photographs and plant layout. A total guide to manufacturing and entrepreneurial success in one of today’s organic farming and compost industry. This book is one-stop guide to one of the fastest growing sectors of the organic farming and compost industry, where opportunities abound for manufacturers, retailers, and entrepreneurs. This is the only complete handbook on the commercial production of organic farming and compost. It serves up a feast of how-to information, from concept to purchasing equipment

The Complete Book on Onion & Garlic Cultivation with Processing (Production of Onion Paste, Flakes, Powder & Garlic Paste, Powder, Flakes, Oil)

Author : NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers
Publisher : ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2015-08-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9788178331591

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The Complete Book on Onion & Garlic Cultivation with Processing (Production of Onion Paste, Flakes, Powder & Garlic Paste, Powder, Flakes, Oil) by NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers Pdf

Onion and garlic are the spice commodities used for flavouring the dishes. These are considered as valuable medicinal plants offer variety of medicinal properties. Onion & garlic are important commercial crops with versatile applications. The demand for the processed products is increasing day by day due to its convenience to handle and use. Onion & garlic can be processed into a wide variety of products. As per the estimate, approximately 6.75% of the onion produced is being processed. Besides fulfilling the constant demand of domestic population, India exports 13 to 18 lakh tons of onion annually worth around Rs. 2200 crores of foreign exchange revenue. Similarly in case of garlic, the production increased from 4.03 lakh tons to 12.26 lakh tons. Proper placement of onion & garlic products (like; onion pickle, onion chutney, onion paste, garlic oil, garlic paste, garlic powder, garlic flakes, onion flakes, onion powder) in the departmental stores, super markets, shopping malls backed-up by publicity is the key to success. It is also possible to have tie-up with exclusive restaurants, star hotels, renowned caterers for their regular requirements. This handbook is designed for use by everyone engaged in the onion & garlic products manufacturing. The book explains manufacturing process with flow diagrams of various onion & garlic products and addresses of plant & machinery suppliers with their photographs. Major contents of the book are varieties of onion, onion production, onion dehydration, types of garlic, garlic growing, garlic dehydration, onion pickle, onion chutney, onion paste, garlic oil, garlic paste, garlic powder, garlic flakes, onion flakes, onion powder, pest species and pest control of garlic and onion, integrated weed management, packaging, product advertising and sales promotion, marketing etc. It will be a standard reference book for professionals, entrepreneurs, food technologists, those studying and researching in this important area and others interested in the field of onion & garlic products manufacturing. TAGS Best small and cottage scale industries, Business consultancy, Business consultant, Business guidance for garlic production, Business guidance for onion production, Business guidance to clients, Business Plan for a Startup Business, Business start-up, Cultivation of garlic, Cultivation of Onion, Dehydrated Garlic & Garlic Powder, Dehydrated Garlic, Dehydrated Onion & Onion Powder, Dehydrated Onion, Garlic and Onion production, Garlic and Onion production Business, Garlic and Onion Small Business Manufacturing, Garlic dehydration, Garlic Oil manufacturing process, Garlic paste manufacturing process, Garlic powder manufacturing plant, Garlic powder manufacturing process, Garlic powder processing plant, Garlic processing plant, Garlic Production, Growing Garlic, Harvesting Garlic, How to Cultivate Onions, How to Grow Garlic, How to Grow Onions, How to make onion powder, How to start a successful Garlic and Onion production business, How to Start Garlic and Onion production business, How to Start Onion and Garlic Processing Industry in India, How to Start Onion and Garlic Production Business, Manufacturing Process of Garlic Flakes, Manufacturing Process of Garlic Paste, Manufacturing Process of Onion Chutney, Manufacturing Process of Onion Flakes, Manufacturing Process of Onion Paste, Manufacturing Process of Onion Powder, Modern small and cottage scale industries, Most Profitable Onion and Garlic Processing Business Ideas, New small scale ideas in Garlic and Onion processing industry, Onion & Garlic Cultivation with Processing, Onion and Garlic Based Profitable Projects, Onion and Garlic Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Onion and Garlic Processing Industry in India, Onion and Garlic Processing Projects, Onion cultivation, Onion cultivation in India, Onion dehydration plant in India, Onion dehydration process, Onion farming business plan, Onion Farming in India, Onion farming techniques, Onion Pickle Manufacturing Process, Onion powder making plant, Onion Powder, Onion Processing and Onion Products, Onion processing industry, Onion processing plant, Onion processing unit, Onion production, Onion Storage, Onions powder making, Pest species and pest control of garlic and onion, Preparation of Project Profiles, Process technology books, Processing of garlic, Profitable small and cottage scale industries, Profitable Small Scale Garlic and Onion Manufacturing, Project for startups, Project identification and selection, Setting up and opening your Garlic and Onion Business, Small scale Commercial Garlic and Onion by products making, Small scale Garlic and Onion production line, Small Scale Onion and Garlic Processing Projects, Small Start-up Business Project, Start up India, Stand up India, Starting an Onion and Garlic Processing Business, Startup, Start-up Business Plan for Garlic and Onion by products, Startup ideas, Startup Project, Startup Project for Onion and Garlic by products, Startup project plan, Technology Book of Garlic Cultivation and processing, Technology Book of Onion Cultivation and processing, Technology Package of Garlic Processing for Value Addition, Varieties of garlic, Varieties of onion

The Complete Book on Coconut & Coconut Products (Cultivation and Processing)

Author : NIIR Board of Consultants and Engineers
Publisher : ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
Page : 426 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2006-10-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788178330075

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The Complete Book on Coconut & Coconut Products (Cultivation and Processing) by NIIR Board of Consultants and Engineers Pdf

Coconut is one of the oldest crops grown in India and presently covers 1.5 million hectares in this country. Found across much of the tropic and subtropical area, the coconut is known for its great versatility as seen in the many domestic, commercial, and industrial uses of its different parts. Coconuts are part of the daily diet of many people. Its endosperm is initially in its nuclear phase suspended within the coconut water. As development continues, cellular layers of endosperm deposit along the walls of the coconut, becoming the edible coconut flesh. When dried, the coconut flesh is called copra. The oil and milk derived from it are commonly used in cooking and frying; coconut oil is also widely used in soaps and cosmetics. The clear liquid coconut water within is a refreshing drink and can be processed to create alcohol. The husks and leaves can be used as material to make a variety of products for furnishing and decorating. It also has cultural and religious significance in many societies that use it. India stands third in the production of coconut in the world. There are only two distinguishable varieties of coconut; the tall and the dwarf. As a result of cross pollination in the tails, a wide range of variations occur within the same variety. Coconut based cropping/farming systems promote on farm diversity and strengthens ecological base of coconut farming. Coconut husk is the raw material for the coir industry. It is also used as a domestic fuel and as a fuel in copra kilns. Coconut oil comes under edible/industrial group, is used as cooking oil, hair oil, massage oil and industrial oil. It is dominated by saturated fats and high percentage of lauric acid. India accounts for the 18% of total coconut production in the world and it is the third largest coconut producing country in the world. Coconut processing adds value, and a number of products like coconut oil, desiccated coconut, coir fibre, pith, mattresses, desiccated coconut (DC), coconut cream, coconut milk, spray dried coconut milk powder, coconut shell products, shell charcoal, shell powder, virgin coconut oil are obtained. The demand for coconut oil increases 15 to 20 % during the festival season. Coconut oil for edible purposes is now being claimed to be the second best edible oil in the world, after Olive oil. Coconut shell charcoal is most widely used as domestic and industrial fuel. Some of the fundamentals of the book are product diversification in coconut, future of coconut oil, scope for product diversification, varieties of coconut, farming systems in coconut, organic farming of coconut, spices and herbs, establishment and maintenance of organic coconut plantations, production of organic spices, medicinal and aromatic plants along with coconut, crop improvement, green manuring in coconut garden organic recycling in coconut, soil moisture conservation in coconut garden, harvest and post harvest technology, integrated farming in coconut holdings for productivity improvement, machinery and processing of desiccated coconut, coconut processing sector in India, etc. Coconut plays an important role in the economic, social and cultural activities of millions of people in our country. India is a major producer of coconut in the world. Coconut provides food, edible oil, industrial oil and health drink to humanity. All parts of coconut tree is useful in one way or other and the crop profoundly influences the socio economic security of millions of farm families. The present book contains the methods of cultivation and processing of coconut. This book is very beneficial for agriculturist, researchers, professionals, entrepreneurs, agriculture universities etc. TAGS Activated carbon from coconut shells, Automatic copra manufacturing unit, Best small and cottage scale industries, Book all about coconut processing, Business guidance for coconut processing, Coconut Based Small Scale Industries Projects, Coconut business ideas, Coconut By products, Coconut Cream, Coconut cultivation in India, Coconut cultivation technology, Coconut farming Business, Coconut farming profit, Coconut Industry in India, Coconut kernel products, Coconut Milk, Coconut Milk and Milk Products, Coconut Oil extraction process, Coconut Oil Manufacturing, Coconut Oil Production Business Plan, Coconut plantation management, Coconut Processing & Coconut Based Profitable Projects, Coconut Processing Business, Coconut processing industry, Coconut Processing Industry in India, Coconut Processing Projects, Coconut processing sector in India, Coconut processing technology, Coconut processing unit is established, Coconut Production Technology Book, Coconut Shell Charcoal, Coconut Spray Dried Milk Powder, Coconut-based Food Processing Plant, Coir and Coir Products, Coir Pith Composting, Commercial products from coconut, Desiccated Coconut, Food products from coconut, Get started in small-scale food manufacturing, Great Opportunity for Startup, Handicrafts from Coconut, How to plant a coconut tree, How to Start a Coconut farming and Processing?, How to Start a Coconut Oil Production, How to start a coconut plantation, How to Start a Coconut Production Business, How to start a successful Coconut processing business, How to start a Virgin Coconut Oil Business, How to Start Coconut Processing Industry in India, Integrated coconut processing plant, Manufacturing of Coconut based Products, Mature coconut, Most Profitable Coconut Processing Business Ideas, New small scale ideas in Coconut processing industry, Organic farming of coconut, Organic farming of spices and herbs, Planting and Management of Coconut Plantations, Process technology books on coconut cultivation and processing, Processing of Coconut, Processing of desiccated coconut, Production Technology of Coconut, Profitable Small Scale coconut by products manufacturing, Recycling of Organic Wastes from Coconut Palm, Setting up and opening your Coconut Processing Business, Setting up of Coconut Processing Units, Shell Flour, Small Scale Coconut Processing Projects, Small scale Coconut production line, Spray Dried Coconut Milk Powder, Starting a Coconut Processing Business, Start-up Business Plan for Coconut Processing, Startup Project for coconut cultivation and processing, Utilization of matured coconut water, Vermicomposting, Vinegar fermentation, Virgin Coconut Oil

Manufacture of Pan Masala, Tobacco and Tobacco Products. 2nd Revised Edition

Author : P. K. Chattopadhyay
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
Page : 448 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-05-14
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788194737971

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Manufacture of Pan Masala, Tobacco and Tobacco Products. 2nd Revised Edition by P. K. Chattopadhyay Pdf

Tobacco comes from a leafy plant that tends to grow in warm tropical areas. It is famously grown all over the Caribbean, where the warm, sunny conditions make for a perfect growing climate. Tobacco is usually smoked as a nicotinic stimulant and is mostly processed, rolled and dried before being smoked. Different geographies produce different types of the plant. The taste and flavor of the leaves are the characteristic trademarks of different types. The process of curing also determines the type of tobacco. Tobacco products include cigarettes, cigars, loose pipe tobacco, chewing tobacco and snuff. These products contain the dried, processed leaves of the tobacco plant nicotiana rustica or nicotiana tabacum. All tobacco contains nicotine, an addictive drug. Today’s tobacco also contains thousands of other chemicals designed to make the products more user-friendly and addictive. Nicotine is a nitrogen-based compound which dissolves in organic compounds. Tobacco leaves contain plenty of nicotine which evaporates on burning. This nitrogen-based compound is addictive in low amounts and toxic in high doses. Nicotine Sulfate is a potent pesticide, known for its high toxicity. A large proportion of Indian economy is agro based in which Tobacco is one of the principal cash crops. The tobacco production and its allied products’ sales in the country have played a prominent role in the development of nation’s economy. India is the largest tobacco market in the world in terms of tobacco consumption. The smokeless tobacco has historically been served as a tradition in India for many decades. Tobacco Waste or dust is generated at various stages of post-harvest processing of tobacco and also while manufacturing various tobacco products mainly during manufacture of tobacco products like cigarette and Beedi. The types of wastes generated during pre and post-harvest practice of tobacco include suckers, stems, mid ribs, leaf waste and dust. The main contents of the book are Tobacco Cultivation, Tobacco Diseases and Pests, Organic Tobacco Production, Chewing Tobacco, Cigarettes, Bidi, Cigars, Readymade Khaini, Chewing Tobacco (Khaini), Zarda, BIS Specifications, Katha, Mouth Fresheners, Pan Chutney, Pan Masala, Kimam, Tobacco of Various Grade, Sweet Supari, Nicotine Sulphate, USP Nicotine, Nicotine Tartarate, Nicotine Polacrilex Resin, Smokeless Tobacco (SLT), Hookah, Tobacco Products Manufacturing Processes, E-Liquid (Main Chemicals, Compounds, Components), Additives in Tobacco Products, Additives Products, Packaging & Labeling (Design Trends & Technologies), Plastics in Food Packaging, Packaging Laws and Regulations and Photographs of Machinery with Supplier’s Contact Details. This book is one-stop guide to one of the fastest growing sector of the Pan Masala, Tobacco and Tobacco Products, where opportunities abound for manufacturers, retailers, and entrepreneurs. This is the only complete handbook on Pan Masala, Tobacco and Tobacco Products. It serves up a feast of how-to information, from concept to purchasing equipment.

The Complete Book on Ginger Cultivation and Manufacture of Value Added Ginger Products (Ginger Storage, Ginger Oil, Ginger Powder, Ginger Paste, Ginger Beer, Instant Ginger Powder Drink and Dry Ginger from Green Ginger)

Author : NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2024-06-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789381039854

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The Complete Book on Ginger Cultivation and Manufacture of Value Added Ginger Products (Ginger Storage, Ginger Oil, Ginger Powder, Ginger Paste, Ginger Beer, Instant Ginger Powder Drink and Dry Ginger from Green Ginger) by NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers Pdf

Ginger is the common name for Zingiber officinale, which was originally cultivated in China and now equally spread around the world. Ginger is a herb but is often known as a spice, with a strong distinct flavor that can increase the production of saliva. The part that is used as spice on the plant itself is the rhizomes or ginger root. This ginger root is traditionally used with sweet foods in Western cuisine being included in popular recipes such as ginger ale, gingerbread, ginger biscuits and ginger cake. It is also used in many countries as a medicinal ingredient which many believe in. Historically, ginger has a long tradition of being very effective in alleviating symptoms of gastrointestinal distress. In herbal medicine, ginger is regarded as an excellent carminative and intestinal spasmolytic. Modern scientific research has revealed that ginger possesses numerous therapeutic properties including antioxidant effects, an ability to inhibit the formation of inflammatory compounds, and direct anti-inflammatory effects. India is the leading producer of ginger oil and dominates the ginger oil market with almost half shares out of total market. China is also known for ginger production and trade of ginger oil. Asia Pacific mainly exports ginger oil to North America and European markets. Increasing number of health conscious consumers, and their demands for natural oils and extracts based products is the major factor driving growth for essential oils and in turn ginger oil market. Ginger is majorly used in spices and thus ginger oils and oleoresins are preferred to prepared dried spices as flavoring in food industry, because they are more stable, contamination free, cleaner and can be easily standardized by blending. Thus the growth of food industry and spices demand are another factors driving growth of ginger oil market. The growth of natural personal care products industry is another growth driver for ginger oil market. The major content of the book are Ginger Cultivation, Farm and Forestry Production for Ginger, Diseases & Pest Management in Ginger, Medicinal Values of Ginger, Active Ingredients of Ginger, Pharmacological Activity of Ginger, Ginger Storage, Ginger Processing, Ginger Oleoresin, Ginger Oil, Ginger Beer, Ginger Powder, Ginger Paste, Instant Ginger Powder Drink, Ginger Candy, Dry Ginger from Green Ginger, Extraction of Ginger Oleoresin from Ginger-Root Using Co2,Production of Ginger Rhizome by Shoot-Tip Culture, Extraction of Essential Oils from Ginger Rhizome Using Steam Distillation Method, Packaging and Labelling BIS Specifications, Good Manufacturing Practices, Sample Plant Layouts, Photoraphs of Machinery with Suppliers Contact Details. This book will be a mile stone for its readers who are new to this sector, will also find useful for professionals, entrepreneurs, those studying and researching in this important area.

The Complete Book on Resins (Alkyd, Amino, Phenolic, Polyurethane, Epoxy, Silicone, Acrylic), Paints, Varnishes, Pigments & Additives (Surface Coating Products with Formulae)

Author : Dr. Himadri Panda
Publisher : ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
Page : 632 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2022-02-23
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788195370191

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The Complete Book on Resins (Alkyd, Amino, Phenolic, Polyurethane, Epoxy, Silicone, Acrylic), Paints, Varnishes, Pigments & Additives (Surface Coating Products with Formulae) by Dr. Himadri Panda Pdf

Resin is a versatile material that can be utilized for a variety of applications. It's frequently utilized in durable castings, arts and crafts, flooring, countertops, and other applications. Resin is a good adhesive and can be used to produce plastics. The best approach to maintain a range of surfaces safe is to use industrial coatings. Surface coating is any mixture of film-forming materials, pigments, solvents, and other additives that, when applied to a surface and cured or dried, produces a thin functional and frequently decorative film. Paints, drying oils and varnishes, synthetic transparent coatings, and other items with the primary function of protecting an object's surface from the environment are examples of surface coatings. The global resin market is expected to grow at a CAGR of 6.4%. The growing demand for epoxy resin in the paints and coatings industry is driving the market. In addition, demand is likely to be driven by the growing use of epoxy in the electronics and electrical industries as an insulator and to protect components from dust, short-circuiting, and moisture. The rising demand for convenience and processed food and beverages is increasing the demand for packaging in both developed and emerging countries. Resins are used in internal coatings of cans to enhance the shelf life of canned food and beverages products. They are also used to protect and preserve the taste, texture, and colour of food and beverage products while preventing corrosion. Moreover, the increasing use of glass packaging is significantly contributing to the market growth as it uses resin to prevent corrosion in jars and bottles. The introduction of various stringent policies regarding food safety by several governments is increasing the use of epoxy resin, further fuelling the market growth. The book covers a variety of topics related to starting a Resin Business. It also includes images of the equipment and facility structure, as well as information on machinery suppliers. An in-depth look at the Resin Industry and how to start a business in it. This book is a one-stop shop for everything you need to know about the Resin Industry, which is rife with opportunities for manufacturers, merchants, and entrepreneurs. This is the only book on the market that covers the entire process of establishing a commercial Surface Coating facility. From concept to equipment acquisition, it's a wonderful feast of how-to information.

Manufacture of Thinners & Solvents (Properties, Uses, Production, Formulation with Machinery Details)

Author : NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2017-07-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789381039830

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Manufacture of Thinners & Solvents (Properties, Uses, Production, Formulation with Machinery Details) by NPCS Board of Consultants & Engineers Pdf

Solvents are defined as chemicals compound that are introduced during manufacture of the paint itself and before packaging, in order to maintain all components of the paint in a liquid / viscous state such as we know it. A solvent is usually a liquid but can also be a solid or a gas. Solvents find various applications in chemical, pharmaceutical, oil, and gas industries, including in chemical syntheses and purification processes. Thinners are defined as chemical compounds that are introduced into the paint prior to application, in order to modify the viscosity and other properties related to the rate of curing that may affect the functionality and aesthetics of the final layer painting.Paint thinner, a solvent used in painting and decorating, for thinning oil-based paint and cleaning brushes. A Thinner may be a single solvent or a combination of solvent types. Often, specific thinners are required by the manufacturer of a coating to prevent damage to coating properties that may occur when an inappropriate thinner is used. Solvents (for cleaning up or softening) and Thinners (for diluting or extending) are useful not only in painting but in other areas such as Wooden Furniture industry, Automobile industry, Ink industry, Rubber industry. As the paint industry is a major consumer of Thinners & Solvents, and is expanding at a tremendous speed, it is very obvious that the demand of thinners, too, will increase tremendously. The paints & coatings accounts for the largest share in the aliphatic hydrocarbon Thinners & Solvents market. It is also projected to be the fastest-growing application of the aliphatic hydrocarbon Thinners and Solvents market. The book contains Properties, Uses, manufacturing of Thinners & Solventsand providing information regarding thinner formulation. It also covers raw material suppliers, photographs of plant & Machinery with supplier’s contact details. Some of the fundamentals of the book are thinner in Paint Industry, Health and Safety Measures of Chemicals, Pollution Control, Waste Disposal of Hazardous Chemicals and Storage, Labelling and Packaging of Chemicals etc. It will be a standard reference book for professionals and entrepreneurs. Those who are interested in this field can find the complete information from manufacture to final uses of Solvents and Thinners. It will be very helpful to consultants, new entrepreneurs, technocrats, research scholars, libraries and existing units.

The Complete Technology Book on Textile Spinning, Weaving, Finishing and Printing (3rd Revised Edition)

Author : NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers
Publisher : ASIA PACIFIC BUSINESS PRESS Inc.
Page : 564 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2017-09-09
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9788178331638

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The Complete Technology Book on Textile Spinning, Weaving, Finishing and Printing (3rd Revised Edition) by NIIR Board of Consultants & Engineers Pdf

Textile industry is one of the few basic industries, which is characterised as a necessary component of human life. One may classify it as a more glamorous industry, but whatever it is, it provides with the basic requirement called clothes. Spinning is the process of converting cotton or manmade fibre into yarn to be used for weaving and knitting. Weaving is a method of textile production in which two distinct sets of yarns or threads are interlaced at right angles to form a fabric or cloth. Finishing refers to the processes that convert the woven or knitted cloth into a usable material. Printing is the process of applying colour to fabric in definite patterns or designs. The textile industry occupies an important position in the total volume of merchandise trade across countries. Developing countries account for little over two-third of world exports in textiles and clothing. It is the second largest employer after agriculture, providing employment to over 45 million people directly and 60 million people indirectly. The future for the textile industry looks promising, buoyed by both strong domestic consumption as well as export demand. This book is based on the latest technology involved in textile industry, which describes the processes available at the spinning and fabric forming stages coupled with the complexities of the finishing and colouration processes to the production of wide ranges of products. The major contents of the book are dyeing of textile materials, principles of spinning, process preparatory to spinning, principles of weaving, textile chemicals, yarn preparation, weaving and woven fabrics, knitting and knit fabrics, nonconventional fabrics, cellulosics, mixed fibers, printing compositions, printing processes, transfer dyes, transfer inks etc. It describes the manufacturing processes and photographs of plant & machinery with supplier’s contact details. It will be a standard reference book for professionals, entrepreneurs, textile mill owners, those studying and researching in this important area and others interested in the field of textile industry.

55 Most Profitable Micro, Small and Medium Scale Food Processing (Processed Food) Projects and Agriculture Based Business Ideas for Startup

Author : Ajay Kumar Gupta
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
Page : 384 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788194737995

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55 Most Profitable Micro, Small and Medium Scale Food Processing (Processed Food) Projects and Agriculture Based Business Ideas for Startup by Ajay Kumar Gupta Pdf

Food processing is a way or technique that is used to convert raw foods into well-cooked and well preserved eatables for both humans and animals. Food processing uses raw, clean, harvested crops or slaughtered and butchered animals and turns these into food products for daily consumption. A number of products are nutritious, easy to cook and have a long shelf life. They are packed in an attractive manner and are highly marketable. The food processing industry plays a vital role in the economy of any country because it links agriculture to industry. The food processing industry is responsible for diversification of agriculture, improvement of value-added opportunities, and creation of excess that can be exported. The food processing industry of India is one of the largest in the world in terms of manufacture, use, export, and development. The sector has immense potential to contribute to growth and employment opportunities of the country. Rapid globalization and development of economy has taken a toll on the lives of consumers, particularly those residing in urban areas. Employment growth and increased work pressure in organizations leaves consumers with little time for personal care. Additionally, more product offerings by food companies and marketing on a large scale has altered people’s appetite- they demand more and more processed food items every day. These are some of the reasons for the steady growth of food processing industry in India in the past few years. Some of the biggest companies making their presence felt in the Indian market are Unilever, Dabur, Nestle, Nissin, Cadbury’s, Kelloggs’, Godrej, ITC, Britannia, Kohinoor Foods Ltd., Mother Dairy, Pepsico India, Marico Ltd, Patanjali, MTR Foods etc. Food processing industry is of enormous significance for any country's development because with the changing lifestyle, there has been a consistent increase in preference and demand for packaged foods amongst the population. These can be seen as a great opportunity by the packaging companies. The agricultural strength amalgamated with a various other factors like competent market price and favorable government policies have further aggrandized the food packaging sector. The Major Contents of the Book are Soy Flour & Milk, Banana Powder, Ready to Eat Food (Vegetable Pulao, Dal Makhani, Palak, Rajmah, Potato Peas, Mutter Mushroom), Tomato Paste, Edible Corn Oil, Energy Bar, Instant Noodles, Garlic Oil and Powder, Freeze Dried Vegetables, Banana Wafers, Biscuits, Bread, Candy, Chocolates, Potato Chips, Rice Flakes (Poha), Corn Flakes, Baby Cereal Food, Fruit Juice, Milk Powder, Paneer, Papad, Ghee, Extruded Food (Kurkure Type), Instant Tea, Jam & Jelly, Khakhra, Soft Drinks, Spices, Onion Powder, Cake & Pastry, Garlic Powder, Potato Powder, Besan, Pickles, Ice-Cream Cones, Honey, Flour Mill, Tutti-Fruitti, Confectionery, Chocos (Ready to Eat Breakfast Cereal Food), Ice Candy, Namkeen, Vermicelli, Mango Pappad (Aam Papad), Chilli Powder, Popcorn, Beer Plant, Revadi and Gazak, Mava, Tomato Sauce and Ketchup, Ice Cream, Baking Powder, Moong Dal Bari, Packaged Drinking Water With Pet Bottles, Food Packaging & Labelling, Good Manufacturing Practices in Food Industry, BIS Specifications, Photographs of Machinery With Suppliers Contact Detail, Sample Plant Layouts. A total guide to manufacturing and entrepreneurial success in one of today’s Food Processing Business. This book is one-stop guide to one of the fastest growing sectors of the Food and Agriculture Based Business, where opportunities abound for manufacturers, retailers, and entrepreneurs. This is the only handbook for commercial production ideas of Micro, Small and Medium Scale Food Processing Businesses. It serves up a feast of how-to information, from concept to purchasing equipment.

फूड प्रोसेसिंग इंडस्ट्रीज़ (खाद्य प्रसंस्करण एवं कृषि आधारित उद्योग परियोजनाएं) in Hindi Language, Food Processing and Agriculture Based Industries (Project Profiles)

Author : Ajay Kr. Gupta
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
Page : 472 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2019-01-01
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789381039946

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फूड प्रोसेसिंग इंडस्ट्रीज़ (खाद्य प्रसंस्करण एवं कृषि आधारित उद्योग परियोजनाएं) in Hindi Language, Food Processing and Agriculture Based Industries (Project Profiles) by Ajay Kr. Gupta Pdf

खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योग का मतलब खाने की वस्तुओं की प्रोसेसिंग कर उसे नए रूप में पेश करने के कारोबार से है। भारत में लोगों की तेजी से बदलती लाइफ स्टाइल ने खाद्य प्रसंस्कृत उत्पादों की मांग में लगातार बढ़ोतरी की है । ऐसे में कारोबारी इस क्षेत्र में कम निवेश और बेहतर कारोबारी सहायता के जरिए एक नया मुकाम बना सकते हैं, जिसके लिए खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योग मंत्रालय कई सारी योजनाएं चला रहा है। इसके तहत नई इकाई लगाने, मौजूदा इकाई का आधुनिकीकरण करने, तकनीकी सहायता आदि के लिए सहायता मिल रही है। भारत के खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योग क्षेत्र में प्रसंस्कृत खाद्य के उत्पादन और निर्यात की पर्याप्त संभावनाएँ हैं। खाद्य बाजार लगभग 10.1 लाख करोड़ रुपये का है, जिसमें खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योग का हिस्सा 53% अर्थात 5.3 लाख करोड़ रुपये का है। नौकरी के लिए सुबह-शाम की भागमभाग, ट्रैफिक और तमाम तरह की अन्य आपाधापी से भरी दिनचर्या के बीच किसे फुर्सत है कि खाना तसल्ली से रोजाना बनाया और खाया जाये। इसका समाधान इंस्टेंट एवं प्रोसेस्ड अथवा रेडी टू ईट पैक्ड फ़ूड के रूप में देश-विदेश में देखा जा सकता है। पहले खानपान की ऐसी आदतें सिर्फ पश्चिमी देशों तक ही सीमित थीं पर आज भारत जैसे विकासशील देशों में भी बड़े पैमाने पर यह प्रचलन आम होता जा रहा है। इसी बदलाव का नतीजा है कि वैश्विक स्तर पर प्रोसेस्ड फ़ूड इंडस्ट्री का कारोबार निरंतर गति से बढ़ रहा है। भारत में खाद्य प्रसंस्करण कम्पनियों के लिए प्रचुर संभावनाएँ हैं। खाद्य प्रसंस्करण उद्योग के विभिन्न उत्पादों की मांग तेजी से बढ़ रही है। इसका कारण भारत के लोगों की प्रतिव्यक्ति आय में वृद्धि होना है, जिसके फलस्वरूप वे उत्कृष्ट गुणवत्ता वाले खाद्य पदार्थों पर खर्च करने की स्थिति में हैं। भारतीय खाद्य प्रसंस्‍करण उद्योग उत्पादन, खपत, निर्यात और‍ विकास संभावना की दृष्टि से विश्व में सबसे बड़ा उद्योग है। उपभोक्ता की बढ़ती सम्पन्नता ने खाद्य प्रसंस्करण क्षेत्र में विविधिकरण के लिए नए अवसर खोल दिए हैं और विकास के नए मार्ग खोल दिए हैं। प्रसंस्कृत और सुविधाजनक खाद्य की मांग शहरीकरण, जीवन शैली में बदलाव और लोगों की भोजन की आदत में परिवर्ततन के कारण स्थायी रूप से बढ़ रही है। तदनुसार भारतीय उपभोक्ता को नए उच्च गुणवत्ता वाले खाद्य उत्पाद परोसे जा रहे हैं जिसका निर्माण अत्याधुनिक प्रौद्योगिकी का उपयोग करके किया गया है। इस पुस्तक में विभिन्न उद्योगों की जानकारी तथा Cost Estimation (Capacity, Working Capital, Rate of Return, Break Even Point, Cost of Project) को शामिल किया गया है, जैसे: बेकरी उद्योग, रेडी-टू- ईट फूड, बेवरेजेज, खाद्यान्नों की पिसाई यूनिट, खाद्य तेल से संबंधित उद्योग, फल और सब्जी की पैकेजिंग उद्योग, डेयरी, बीयर एवं एल्कोहोलिक पेय पदार्थ, दुग्ध एवं दुग्ध-निर्मित उत्पाद, अनाज प्रसंस्करण, उपभोक्ता खाद्य वस्तुएँ ; अर्थात् कन्फेक्शनरी, चॉकलेट और कोको उत्पाद, सोया-निर्मित उत्पाद, पानी बोतल प्लांट, उच्च प्रोटीनयुक्त खाद्य पदार्थ, सॉफ्ट ड्रिंक, खाने और पकाने के लिए तैयार उत्पाद, नमकीन, स्नैक्स, चिप्स, बिस्कुट, नूडल्स और इंस्टेंट नूडल्स, एडिबल नट्स प्रसंस्करण और पैकेजिंग, ज़र्दा, पान मसाला उद्योग, डायबिटिक फूड और मसाला उद्योग आदि । Sample Plant Layout and Photographs of Plant and Machinery with Suppliers Contact Details भी दिए गए है । कौन सा उद्योग मेरे लिए अच्छा रहेगा ? यह सवाल हर उद्यमी के ज़हन में रहता है, कितनी लागत लगेगी? क्या मुनाफा होगा? कितना माल बनेगा? इस पुस्तक में 178 फ़ूड प्रोजेक्ट्स का विवरण दिया गया है। जो उद्योग चुनने में काफी मददगार होगा । अपना स्वयं का उद्योग स्थापित करें और राष्ट्र की उन्नति में भागीदार बने । इस पुस्तक की मदद से उद्यमी को फूड प्रोसेसिंग सेक्टर में सही उद्योग के चयन में सहायता मिलेगी । यह पुस्तक उद्यमियों, एंटरप्रेन्योर, कृषिविदों, कृषि विश्वविद्यालयों, खाद्य तकनीशियनों और खाद्य उत्पादों के निर्माण के क्षेत्र में रुचि रखने वाले अन्य लोगों के लिए उपयोगी साबित होगी ।

The Complete Technology Book on Dyes & Dye Intermediates 2nd Revised Edition

Author : Dr. Himadri Panda
Publisher : NIIR PROJECT CONSULTANCY SERVICES
Page : 544 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2021-04-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9788194737957

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The Complete Technology Book on Dyes & Dye Intermediates 2nd Revised Edition by Dr. Himadri Panda Pdf

A natural or synthetic substance used to add a color or to change the color of something. Dyes are the coloring material that color commodities of our day to day use. Dyes are applied everywhere, from Plastic toys for children to that fabrics you wear, from food to wood; hardly there is any industry where dyes are not used commercially. A dye is a colored substance that has an affinity to the substrate to which it is being applied. It is an ionising and aromatic organic compounds. The dye is generally applied in an aqueous solution, and may require a mordant to improve the fastness of the dye on the fiber.Apart from this, Dye Intermediates also serve as an important raw materials for the Acid, Reactive and Direct Dyes. Increase in demand for dye intermediates in textile and extensive use of dye intermediates are some factors driving the dye intermediates market. This is prompting companies to increase production of dye intermediates. Additionally, easy availability of raw materials is anticipated to boost the demand for dye intermediates in the near future. The global dye intermediates market is witnessing technological advancements. Companies are constantly striving to develop new and better ways to manufacture dye intermediates. Development of new manufacturing processes of dye intermediates and applications is estimated to propel the dye intermediates market. However, volatility in prices of raw material is projected to inhibit the market. The major contents of the Book are Azo Dyes, Reactive Dyes, Anthraquinone Dyes, Acid Dyes, Basic Dyes, Sulfur Dyes, Cyanine Dyes, Sensitizing Dyes, Dye Intermediates, BIS Specifications, Photographs of Machinery With Suppliers Contact Detail, Plant Layout and Process Flow Chart & Diagram. A total guide to manufacturing and entrepreneurial success in one of today’s Dyes & Dye Intermediates industry. This book is one-stop guide to one of the fastest growing sectors of Dyes & Dye Intermediates industry, where opportunities abound for manufacturers, retailers, and entrepreneurs. This is the only complete handbook on Dyes & Dye Intermediates. It serves up a feast of how-to information, from concept to purchasing equipment.