Innate Lymphoid Cells In Cancer Friends Or Foes

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Innate Lymphoid Cells in Cancer: Friends or Foes?

Author : Nicolas Jacquelot,Emilie Narni-Mancinelli,Alexander David Barrow
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782889740161

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Innate Lymphoid Cells in Cancer: Friends or Foes? by Nicolas Jacquelot,Emilie Narni-Mancinelli,Alexander David Barrow Pdf

Anesthesia and cancer: Friend or foe?

Author : Lucillia Bezu,Oscar Díaz-Cambronero,Oliver Kepp
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-01-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782832512579

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Anesthesia and cancer: Friend or foe? by Lucillia Bezu,Oscar Díaz-Cambronero,Oliver Kepp Pdf

Natural Killer Cells in Human Diseases: Friends or Foes?

Author : Vincent Vieillard,Bree Foley,Sandra Lopez-Verges
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 122 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-02-23
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889454044

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Natural Killer Cells in Human Diseases: Friends or Foes? by Vincent Vieillard,Bree Foley,Sandra Lopez-Verges Pdf

NK cells are lymphocytes of the innate immune system that share some features with adaptive immune cells like T cells. They are well known for their importance to control viral infections and tumor development, but also intracellular bacterial and parasitic infections. A balance between negative and positive signals transmitted via germ line-encoded inhibitory and activating receptors controls the function of NK cells. Activated NK cells respond by killing the infected or tumor cells without prior sensitization, and by producing cytokines and chemokines. It has been shown that NK cells cross-talk with other immune cells, such as dendritic cells and macrophages, can shape T cell and B cell immune responses through direct interactions as well as by virtue of their cytokine/chemokine production. NK cells can also regulate immune responses by killing other immune cells, including activated T cells, or by producing anti-inflammatory cytokines upon excessive inflammation. However, NK cells are not friends in all situations. Indeed, it has been shown in LCMV-infected murine models that, depending on the viral inoculation load, NK cells may either help fight infection or can promote chronic infection. Moreover in cancer models, it has been shown that NK cells can kill anti-tumoral T cells. Recent studies of NK cells in patients with cancer support the notion of detrimental roles of NK cells. Furthermore, studies implicate NK cells in contributing to both graft rejection and tolerance to an allograft. In some autoimmune diseases, like rheumatoid arthritis, NK cells may promote disease pathogenesis. The scope of this Research Topic is to present and discuss knowledge on the role of NK cells in various diseases settings: viral infections as well as other infections, cancer, transplantation, and autoimmunity. The aim is to discuss how NK cells respond during disease and specifically when, why and how NK cells can be harmful and if they exert different functions (production of specific cytokines, inhibition of other immune cells through other mechanisms beside cytotoxicity) in these situations. Which are the NK cell subsets that play beneficial or deleterious roles in these diseases? Are there different phenotypes associated with protective NK cells (e.g. antiviral, antitumoral) and NK cells involved in disease pathogenesis? How are these diverse NK cells activated and do they function primarily through direct cytotoxicity, ADCC or cytokine and chemokine production? What are the signals or interactions that can change and shape the NK cell response shifting them from protective to harmful? We thank the authors that submitted reviews and original research manuscripts that help to better understand these questions, with the aim that this will help the scientific community to determine what could be the main future research directions to better understand the role of NK cells in disease protection or development.

Molecular Strategies Aimed to Boost NK Cell-based Immunotherapy of Cancer

Author : Loredana Cifaldi,Daniel Olive,James Di Santo
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-07-31
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889638765

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Molecular Strategies Aimed to Boost NK Cell-based Immunotherapy of Cancer by Loredana Cifaldi,Daniel Olive,James Di Santo Pdf

In this Research Topic, we would like to honor the memory of Prof. Vito Pistoia and pay tribute to his scientific contributions to the field of Cancer Immunity and Immunotherapy. Topic Editor Daniel Olive is the co-founder and shareholder of company Imcheck Therapeutics. All other topic editors declare no competing interests with regards to the Research Topic subject.

In Memoriam of Professor Alessandro Moretta

Author : Eric Vivier,Daniel Olive,Chiara Romagnani
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 91 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2020-05-21
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889637041

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In Memoriam of Professor Alessandro Moretta by Eric Vivier,Daniel Olive,Chiara Romagnani Pdf

Natural Killer Cells in Tissue Compartments

Author : Massimo Vitale,Simona Sivori,Michael A. Caligiuri
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-24
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9782889636129

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Natural Killer Cells in Tissue Compartments by Massimo Vitale,Simona Sivori,Michael A. Caligiuri Pdf

New insights into innate immune cell-based immunotherapies in cancer

Author : Mary Poupot-Marsan,Anne Caignard,Daniela Wesch,Virginie Lafont,Chiara Porta
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2024-04-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782832548042

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New insights into innate immune cell-based immunotherapies in cancer by Mary Poupot-Marsan,Anne Caignard,Daniela Wesch,Virginie Lafont,Chiara Porta Pdf

Oncoimmunology

Author : Laurence Zitvogel,Guido Kroemer
Publisher : Springer
Page : 724 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-13
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319624310

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Oncoimmunology by Laurence Zitvogel,Guido Kroemer Pdf

In this book, leading experts in cancer immunotherapy join forces to provide a comprehensive guide that sets out the main principles of oncoimmunology and examines the latest advances and their implications for clinical practice, focusing in particular on drugs with FDA/EMA approvals and breakthrough status. The aim is to deliver a landmark educational tool that will serve as the definitive reference for MD and PhD students while also meeting the needs of established researchers and healthcare professionals. Immunotherapy-based approaches are now inducing long-lasting clinical responses across multiple histological types of neoplasia, in previously difficult-to-treat metastatic cancers. The future challenges for oncologists are to understand and exploit the cellular and molecular components of complex immune networks, to optimize combinatorial regimens, to avoid immune-related side effects, and to plan immunomonitoring studies for biomarker discovery. The editors hope that this book will guide future and established health professionals toward the effective application of cancer immunology and immunotherapy and contribute significantly to further progress in the field.

Immunotherapeutics

Author : Rossen Donev
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 494 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2022-03-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323992282

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Immunotherapeutics by Rossen Donev Pdf

Immunotherapeutics, Volume 129 in the Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology series highlights new advances in the field, with this new volume presenting interesting chapters on a variety of topics, including Vaccines for the prophylaxis and treatment of HPV, Lung-targeted RNA-based therapeutics, Clostridium difficile: Current overview and future perspectives, Antivenoms for treatment of snake bites, Natural killer cell-based strategies for immunotherapy of cancer, Immunological insights of selectins in human disease mechanism, Current update, challenges, and future aspects of immunotherapeutics in non-small cell lung cancer, In silico interaction analysis of NEMO binding domain peptide on the NFkB protein, and much more. Provides the authority and expertise of leading contributors from an international board of authors Presents the latest release in the Advances in Protein Chemistry and Structural Biology series Updated release includes the latest information on Immunotherapeutics

Alpha-fetoprotein and Its Receptor in Fixing the Cancer Brakes

Author : Vladimir N. Pak
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-03-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781527567726

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Alpha-fetoprotein and Its Receptor in Fixing the Cancer Brakes by Vladimir N. Pak Pdf

This book examines the crucial role of a unique alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) in the treatment of cancer. AFP can deliver toxins through specific receptors re-expressed in the majority of cancer cells, serving as a targeted chemotherapy. More importantly, AFP+toxin harnesses the patient’s immune system in order to attack cancer. Depleting the regulatory top monocyte-derived suppressor cells (MDSCs) activates both the innate and adaptive immune responses. The thoroughly chosen toxins switch on apoptosis in MDSCs, restore the broken one in cancer cells, and destroy them naturally without any harmful by-products. Injections with AFP+toxin preparations have shown promising results in animals and the treatment of cancer patients. In addition to this breakthrough, the book also discusses the peroral administration of porcine AFP non-covalent complexes with selected toxins in patients with metastases. It will appeal to science researchers, clinicians, and medical students, as well as the more general reader.

Innate Lymphoid Cell Development, Migration, and Function

Author : Paula Licona-Limón,Jorge Henao-Mejia,José Carlos Crispín
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2023-10-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782832536704

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Innate Lymphoid Cell Development, Migration, and Function by Paula Licona-Limón,Jorge Henao-Mejia,José Carlos Crispín Pdf

Cell lineages derived from common lymphoid progenitors (CLPs) play a critical role in antigen recognition, acute and long term protection against pathogens, and maintenance of immune homeostasis. CLPs give rise to adaptive immune cells that bear unique antigen receptors and to innate immune cells that perform non-redundant roles, particularly during early effector responses, by facilitating local immunity and shaping the ensuing adaptive response. Recent discoveries indicate that innate lymphoid cells (ILCs) exert essential modulatory effects in normal and pathological responses. Because adaptive and innate lymphoid cells share transcription factors, cytokines, and molecular surface markers, it is essential to dissect the contribution of innate lymphoid cell subsets to immune tolerance, maintenance of tissue homeostasis and during the development of inflammatory responses. In this research topic we will focus on the functional diversity and individual roles that the variety of innate lymphoid cell subsets perform in steady state as well as in different pathological conditions including infection and autoimmunity. This will contribute to the generation of a more comprehensive and integrated view of how these cells interact with the environment, collaborate with other cells and regulate tissue homeostasis and immunity in a context-dependent manner. We welcome Original Research, Review, and Mini-review articles related to, but not limited to the following topics: 1. Innate lymphoid cell development and migration 2. Characterization and identification of signals controlling innate lymphoid differentiation and function 3. Molecular interactions between innate lymphoid cells and other immune and non-immune subsets 4. Role of ILCs in tissue homeostasis 5. Role of ILCs in pathology We acknowledge the initiation and support of this Research Topic by the International Union of Immunological Societies (IUIS). We hereby state publicly that the IUIS has had no editorial input in articles included in this Research Topic, thus ensuring that all aspects of this Research Topic are evaluated objectively, unbiased by any specific policy or opinion of the IUIS.

The role of immunophenotype in tumor immunotherapy response

Author : Fu Wang,Jian Song,Chuyan Wu,Jimei Wang
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9782832528662

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The role of immunophenotype in tumor immunotherapy response by Fu Wang,Jian Song,Chuyan Wu,Jimei Wang Pdf

Tumor Microenvironment Signaling Networks in Pathophysiology and Therapeutics

Author : Francesca Pirini,Paola Parrella,Daniele Vergara
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2022-10-19
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9782832502877

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Tumor Microenvironment Signaling Networks in Pathophysiology and Therapeutics by Francesca Pirini,Paola Parrella,Daniele Vergara Pdf