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Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 319 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 1973
Category : Electrons
ISBN : OCLC:488590376
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 1162 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1975-06
Category : Nuclear energy
ISBN : PSU:000047759145
Author : G. Kiriakidis,G. Carter,J.L. Whitton
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789400944220
The members of the organising Committee and their colleagues have, for many years been investigating the evol ution of the fas'cinating surface features which develop during sputtering erosion of solids. Such experimental, theoretical and computational studies have also been carried out in many international laboratories and, as well as much cow~onality and agreement, substantial disagreements were unresolved. In view of the increasing importance of such processes in technological applications such as microlitho graphic etching for the patterning of solid state devices and in fusion technology it was felt opportune to hold a meeting in this area. Furthermore the use of energetic atomic and ion fluxes is also becoming of increasing importance in assisting or modifying the growth of thin films in a number of important industrial processes and it was therefore rational to combine the, study of both erosional and growth processes in a single meeting. These proceedings include 16 invited review and 15 oral or poster presented contributions to the NATO Advanced Study Institute on the "Erosion and Growth of Solids Stimulated by Atom and Ion Beams". The review contributions span the range from the fundamental concepts of ballistic sputtering, and how this influences surface morphology evolution, through processes involving entrapment of incident species to mechanisms involved in'the use of chemically reactive ion species. Further reviews outline the influence of energetic irradiation upon surface growth by atomic deposition whilst others discuss technologkal applications of both areas of growth and erosion.
Author : B. J. Hockey,Roy Warren Rice,United States. National Bureau of Standards
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1979
Category : Ceramics
ISBN : UCR:31210024948893
Author : Michael Nastasi,James W. Mayer,James K. Hirvonen
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1996-03-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521373760
Comprehensive guide to an important materials science technique for students and researchers.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1968
Category : Weights and measures
ISBN : STANFORD:36105131569241
Author : M. Kaminsky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 414 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642460258
The collisions of neutral or charged gaseous particles with solid surfaces govern many physical and chemical phenomena, as has been The gas/solid phenomena in turn depend on a recognized for a long time. great variety of processes such as the charge transfer of the gas/solid interface, adsorption and desorption, the energy transfer between an incident particle and the surface, etc. Our knowledge of these processes, however, is only fragmentary. This is partly due to the difficulty in adequately controlling the ex perimental conditions. Consequently, until recently the data were usually so complex that reliable information about a particular elementary process could not be deduced. Within the last five to ten years, however, the techniques of ultra-high vacuum and surface preparation have developed rapidly and there has been a booming and widespread interest in the role of gas/solid interactions in such diverse fields as plasma physics, thermonuclear reactions, thermionic energy conversion, ion propulsion, sputtering corrosion of the surface of satellites and ion engines, ion getter pumps, deposition of thin films, etc. This led to extensive investigations of numerous gas/solid phenomena, such as surface ionization, sputtering, emission of secondary electrons and ions from surfaces under atom and/or ion impact, ion neutralization, and the thermal accomodation of gaseous particles on surfaces. As a result, it has become possible to gather a variety of valuable information.
Author : Ragnar Hellborg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 630 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2005-11-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540270959
Electrostatic accelerators are an important and widespread subgroup within the broad spectrum of modern, large particle acceleration devices. They are specifically designed for applications that require high-quality ion beams in terms of energy stability and emittance at comparatively low energies (a few MeV). Their ability to accelerate virtually any kind of ion over a continuously tunable range of energies makes them a highly versatile tool for investigations in many research fields including, but not limited to, atomic and nuclear spectroscopy, heavy ion reactions, accelerator mass spectroscopy as well as ion-beam analysis and modification. The book is divided into three parts. The first part concisely introduces the field of accelerator technology and techniques that emphasize their major modern applications. The second part treats the electrostatic accelerator per se: its construction and operational principles as well as its maintenance. The third part covers all relevant applications in which electrostatic accelerators are the preferred tool for accelerator-based investigations. Since some topics are common to all types of accelerators, Electrostatic Accelerators will also be of value for those more familiar with other types of accelerators.
Author : Walter M. Gibson,Henry H. Teitelbaum
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 726 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 1980
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : CORNELL:31924004839332
Author : Kenneth Klabunde
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323153485
Thin Films from Free Atoms and Particles is an eight-chapter text that describes the primary reaction modes of atoms or coordination-deficient particles. This book presents first an introduction to free atoms and particles, followed by a chapter describing the embryonic growth of films, such as dimers, trimers, and other small telomers formed and detected. The next chapters discuss the understanding of discharge processes for forming free atoms and particles. The remaining chapters deal with the technology, techniques, and materials in thin films. Physicists, engineers, materials scientists, and chemists will find this book of great value.
Author : M. R. McDowell
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 497 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461591610
The NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Atomic and Molecular Processes in Controlled TheI'IllOnuclear Fusion" was held at Chateau de Bonas, Castera-Verduzan, Gel's, France, from 13th to 24th August 1979, and this volume contains the text of the invited lectures. The Institute was supported by the Scientific Affairs Division of NATO, and additional support was received from EURATOM and the United States National Science Foundation. The Institute was attended by 88 scientists, all of whom were active research workers in control of thermonuclear plasmas, 01' atomic and molecular physics, 01' both. In addition to the formal lectures, printed in this volume, which were intended to be pedagogic, more than twenty research seminars were given by participants. The first half of the Institute was directed to introducing atomic and molecular theoretical and experimental physicists to the physics of controlled thermonuclear fusion. Most attention was paid to magnetic confinement, and within that field, to tokamaks. MI'.
Author : Bernd Rauschenbach
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 763 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2022-08-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030972776
This book provides a comprehensive introduction to all aspects of low-energy ion–solid interaction from basic principles to advanced applications in materials science. It features a balanced and insightful approach to the fundamentals of the low-energy ion–solid surface interaction, focusing on relevant topics such as interaction potentials, kinetics of binary collisions, ion range, radiation damages, and sputtering. Additionally, the book incorporates key updates reflecting the latest relevant results of modern research on topics such as topography evolution and thin-film deposition under ion bombardment, ion beam figuring and smoothing, generation of nanostructures, and ion beam-controlled glancing angle deposition. Filling a gap of almost 20 years of relevant research activity, this book offers a wealth of information and up-to-date results for graduate students, academic researchers, and industrial scientists working in these areas.
Author : Bernd Schmidt,Klaus Wetzig
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783211993569
A comprehensive review of ion beam application in modern materials research is provided, including the basics of ion beam physics and technology. The physics of ion-solid interactions for ion implantation, ion beam synthesis, sputtering and nano-patterning is treated in detail. Its applications in materials research, development and analysis, developments of special techniques and interaction mechanisms of ion beams with solid state matter result in the optimization of new material properties, which are discussed thoroughly. Solid-state properties optimization for functional materials such as doped semiconductors and metal layers for nano-electronics, metal alloys, and nano-patterned surfaces is demonstrated. The ion beam is an important tool for both materials processing and analysis. Researchers engaged in solid-state physics and materials research, engineers and technologists in the field of modern functional materials will welcome this text.
Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 956 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 1975
Category : Nuclear energy
ISBN : UOM:39015048726627
Author : Library of Congress. Copyright Office
Publisher : Copyright Office, Library of Congress
Page : 1520 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 1976
Category : Copyright
ISBN : STANFORD:36105119498793
