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Author : José Luis Machinea
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 104 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Foreign exchange
ISBN : 9789507381638
Author : José Luis Machinea
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789507381898
Author : Sandra Polónia Rios
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 48 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789507381881
Author : ASEAN Studies Centre
Publisher : Institute of Southeast Asian Studies
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9789812309167
In January 1992, the leaders of ASEAN gathered for their fourth summit meeting to sign an agreement called the Common Effective Preferential Tariff for the creation of the ASEAN Free Trade Area. The significance of this step arose notably from the fact that it formally marked the shift of the ASEAN economic enterprise from one of economic cooperation to one towards economic integration. Among the spurs that goaded ASEAN to undertake the shift was the rise of economic regionalism in several other parts of the world. One of those regions was the southern cone of Latin America, where the Treaty of Asuncin had been signed in 1991 to create the Mercado Comn del Sur (MERCOSUR), or Common Market of the South. Recently, ASEAN has sought political and economic linkages not only with Latin America as a whole through the Rio Group at the United Nations or through the Forum for East Asian and Latin Americal Cooperation (FEALAC), but also, more narrowly and directly, with MERCOSUR. At their July 2008 meeting, the ASEAN foreign ministers announced the decision to hold the inaugural ASEAN-MERCOSUR Ministerial Meeting in Brasilia on 24 November 2008. It is in this light that the ASEAN Studies Centre of the Institute of Southeast Asian Studies in Singapore requested the United Nations Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean and Dr Pang Eul-Soo and Dr Laura Jarnagin, professors in Colorado School of Mines in the United States, to do two separate studies from two different viewpoints on the experience of MERCOSUR and on the lessons that experience may hold for ASEAN.
Author : Jose Antonio Ocampo
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2007-08-29
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780815764182
A Brookings Institution Press and Economic Commission for Latin America and the Caribbean (ECLAC) publication Using the experience of postwar Western Europe as a benchmark, José Antonio Ocampo and his colleagues assess how regional financial institutions can help developing countries—often at a disadvantage within the global financial framework— finance their investment needs, counteract the volatility of private capital flows, and make their voices heard. The 1997 Asian financial crisis generated extensive debate on the international financial architecture. Through this discussion, it became clear that services by financial institutions— including adequate mechanisms for preventing and managing financial crises, and instruments for safeguarding global macroeconomic and financial stability—are undersupplied. Furthermore, private international capital markets provide finance to developing countries in a way that effectively reduces the ability of those nations to undertake countercyclical macroeconomic policies. International capital markets ration out many developing countries, particularly the poorest, from private global capital markets. While these deficiencies in the financial architecture are clear, the post-1997 debate has done little to evaluate the role that regional institutions could play in improving global financial arrangements. Regional Financial Cooperation aims to fill that important gap. Contributors include Ernest Aryeetey (Institute of Statistical, Social and Economic Research, University of Ghana), Georges Corm (Saint Joseph University, Beirut), Roy Culpeper (North-South Institute, Ottawa), Ana Teresa Fuzzo de Lima (Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex), Stephany Griffith-Jones (Institute of Development Studies, University of Sussex), Julia Leung (Hong Kong Monetary Authority), José Luis Machinea (ECLAC), Jae Ha Park (Korean Institute of Finance),Yung Chul Park (Korea University), Fernando Prada (FORO Nactional/International, Lima), Guillermo Rozenwurcel (School of Politics and Government, University of San Martin, Argentina)
Author : Juan Ignacio García Pelufo
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 60 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789507381904
Author : Antoni Estevadeordal,Kati Suominen
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 67 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Certificates of origin
ISBN : 9789507381683
Author : Sergio Gómez Lora
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 36 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : International economic integration
ISBN : 9789507381768
Author : Julio J. Nogués
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 83 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Agricultural industries
ISBN : 9789507381690
Author : Maurício Mesquita Moreira
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 31 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Brazil
ISBN : 9789507381775
Unfulfilled expectations about economic growth in Brazil has led many observers to question the ability of the new, open trade regime to put the economy back on an path of sustainable growth. Whereas the country's growth record has been really poor, the evidence suggests that the underlying causes had nothing to do with trade. Quite the contrary. This paper shows that trade liberalization has given an important contribution to two of the main drivers of growth: productivity and investment in physical capital. It argues that these gains were not turned into growth due to an unfavorable macro and institutional environment. It also claims that Brazil could have enjoyed more gains from trade, had it pursued a more aggressive trade policy at home and abroad. The paper concludes by outlining the main issues of a pro-growth, trade policy agenda for the country.
Author : Jaime Granados
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 35 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789507381676
Author : Paulo F. de Azevedo,Fabio R. Chaddad,Elizabeth M. Farina
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 80 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Brazil
ISBN : 9789507381737
Author : Andrew Crawley
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 34 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789507381850
Author : Jeffrey A. Frankel
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 295 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2007-12-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780226260228
Regional economic arrangements such as free trade areas (FTAs), customs unions, and currency blocs, have become increasingly prevalent in the world economy. Both pervasive and controversial, regionalization has some economists optimistic about the opportunities it creates and others fearful that it may corrupt fragile efforts to encourage global free trade. Including both empirical and theoretical studies, this volume addresses several important questions: Why do countries adopt FTAs and other regional trading arrangements? To what extent have existing regional arrangements actually affected patterns of trade? What are the welfare effects of such arrangements? Several chapters explore the economic effects of regional arrangements on patterns of trade, either on price differentials or via the gravity model on bilateral trade flows. In addition, this book examines the theoretical foundation of the gravity model. Making extensive use of the gravity model of bilateral trade, several chapters explore the economic effects of regional arrangements. In addition, this book examines the theoretical foundation of the gravity model.
Author : Sanjaya Lall,Maurício Mesquita Moreira
Publisher : BID-INTAL
Page : 114 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Globalization
ISBN : 9789507381843
