Latin America And Global Capitalism

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Latin America and Global Capitalism

William I. Robinson
Latin America and Global Capitalism Book PDF

Author : William I. Robinson
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2008-11-24
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780801896361

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Latin America and Global Capitalism by William I. Robinson Pdf

2009 Best Book, International Political Economy Group of the British International Studies Association This ambitious volume chronicles and analyzes from a critical globalization perspective the social, economic, and political changes sweeping across Latin America from the 1970s through the present day. Sociologist William I. Robinson summarizes his theory of globalization and discusses how Latin America’s political economy has changed as the states integrate into the new global production and financial system, focusing specifically on the rise of nontraditional agricultural exports, the explosion of maquiladoras, transnational tourism, and the export of labor and the import of remittances. He follows with an overview of the clash among global capitalist forces, neoliberalism, and the new left in Latin America, looking closely at the challenges and dilemmas resistance movements face and their prospects for success. Through three case studies—the struggles of the region's indigenous peoples, the immigrants rights movement in the United States, and the Bolivarian Revolution in Venezuela—Robinson documents and explains the causes of regional socio-political tensions, provides a theoretical framework for understanding the present turbulence, and suggests possible outcomes to the conflicts. Based on years of fieldwork and empirical research, this study elucidates the tensions that globalization has created and shows why Latin America is a battleground for those seeking to shape the twenty-first century’s world order.

Latin America and Global Capitalism

William I. Robinson
Latin America and Global Capitalism Book PDF

Author : William I. Robinson
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 441 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2008-11-24
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780801890390

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Latin America and Global Capitalism by William I. Robinson Pdf

2009 Best Book, International Political Economy Group of the British International Studies Association This ambitious volume chronicles and analyzes from a critical globalization perspective the social, economic, and political changes sweeping across Latin America from the 1970s through the present day. Sociologist William I. Robinson summarizes his theory of globalization and discusses how Latin America’s political economy has changed as the states integrate into the new global production and financial system, focusing specifically on the rise of nontraditional agricultural exports, the explosion of maquiladoras, transnational tourism, and the export of labor and the import of remittances. He follows with an overview of the clash among global capitalist forces, neoliberalism, and the new left in Latin America, looking closely at the challenges and dilemmas resistance movements face and their prospects for success. Through three case studies—the struggles of the region's indigenous peoples, the immigrants rights movement in the United States, and the Bolivarian Revolution in Venezuela—Robinson documents and explains the causes of regional socio-political tensions, provides a theoretical framework for understanding the present turbulence, and suggests possible outcomes to the conflicts. Based on years of fieldwork and empirical research, this study elucidates the tensions that globalization has created and shows why Latin America is a battleground for those seeking to shape the twenty-first century’s world order.

Latin America In The World Economy

Frederick Weaver
Latin America In The World Economy Book PDF

Author : Frederick Weaver
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2018-02-13
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429978982

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Latin America In The World Economy by Frederick Weaver Pdf

Latin America in the World Economy considers the dual aspect of Latin American development: how external factors (phases of world capitalism since Columbus) interweave with internal factors (Latin American culture, politics, and social groups). Weaver skillfully demonstrates how domestic social conflicts and power relations have consistently capitalized on changes in the international economy while, conversely, engagement with the international economy has consistently constrained local struggles and patterns of change. Over half of Latin America in the World Economy focuses on the short twentieth century (after 1930), and the way that the book frames recent events and processes in broad historical and comparative terms is appropriate for courses on world history and comparative development as well as for more specialized courses on Latin America.

The Drug War in Latin America

William Avilés
The Drug War in Latin America Book PDF

Author : William Avilés
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2017-10-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781315456676

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The Drug War in Latin America by William Avilés Pdf

Since the mid-1980s subsequent US governments have promoted a highly militarized and prohibitionist drug control approach in Latin America. Despite this strategy the region has seen increasing levels of homicide, displacement and violence. Why did the militarization of U.S. drug war policies in Latin America begin and why has it continued despite its inability to achieve the stated targets? Are such policies simply intended to impose U.S. power or have elites in Latin America internalized this agenda as their own? Why did resistance to this approach emerge in the late-2000s and does this represent a challenge to the prohibitionist agenda? In this book William Avilés argues that if we are to understand and explain the militarization of the drug war in Latin America a ‘transnational grand strategy’, developed and implemented by networks of elites and state managers operating in a neoliberal, globalized social structure of accumulation, must be considered and examined.

A Theory of Global Capitalism

William I. Robinson
A Theory of Global Capitalism Book PDF

Author : William I. Robinson
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 234 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2004-03-12
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0801879272

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A Theory of Global Capitalism by William I. Robinson Pdf

Sure to stir controversy and debate, A Theory of Global Capitalism will be of interest to sociologists and economists alike.

Capitalism and Underdevelopment in Latin America

Andre Gunder Frank
Capitalism and Underdevelopment in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Andre Gunder Frank
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 371 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 1967
Category : History
ISBN : 9780853450931

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Capitalism and Underdevelopment in Latin America by Andre Gunder Frank Pdf

Originally published: Monthly Review Press, 1967.

Rooted Globalism

Kevin Funk
Rooted Globalism Book PDF

Author : Kevin Funk
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780253062567

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Rooted Globalism by Kevin Funk Pdf

Does the concept of nationality apply to the economic elite, or have they shed national identities to form a global capitalist class? In Rooted Globalism, Kevin Funk unpacks dozens of ethnographic interviews he conducted with Latin America's urban-based, Arab-descendant elite class, some of whom also occupy positions of political power in countries such as Argentina, Brazil, and Chile. Based on extensive fieldwork, Funk illuminates how these elites navigate their Arab ancestry, Latin American host cultures, and roles as protagonists of globalization. With the term "rooted globalism," Funk captures the emergence of classed intersectional identities that are simultaneously local, national, transnational, and global. Focusing on an oft-ignored axis of South-South relations (between Latin America and the Arab world), Rooted Globalism provides detailed analysis of the identities, worldviews, and motivations of this group and ultimately reveals that rather than obliterating national identities, global capitalism relies on them.

Dependent Capitalisms in Contemporary Latin America and Europe

Aldo Madariaga,Stefano Palestini
Dependent Capitalisms in Contemporary Latin America and Europe Book PDF

Author : Aldo Madariaga,Stefano Palestini
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-02
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783030713157

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Dependent Capitalisms in Contemporary Latin America and Europe by Aldo Madariaga,Stefano Palestini Pdf

This book contributes to the current revival of dependency approaches for the analysis of global capitalism. Reflecting on contemporary uses of the “Dependency Research Program” (DRP) and a refined analytical toolkit, it makes two distinctive contributions to this revival: the analysis of new “situations of dependency”, and the understanding of the “mechanisms of dependency”. The individual chapters draw from a wide range of cases and data from Latin America and Europe and imbricate concepts and ideas from the DRP with those of other approaches, from post-Keynesian economics to structural economics, institutional economics, regulation theory, comparative capitalisms, business politics, economic geography and critical finance studies, providing a rich array of possibilities for virtuous inter-disciplinary cross-fertilization. This volume is a valuable contribution for those interested in understanding how global capitalism works in Latin America, Europe and beyond.

Global Capitalism

Jeffry A. Frieden
Global Capitalism Book PDF

Author : Jeffry A. Frieden
Publisher : W. W. Norton & Company
Page : 807 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2020-07-21
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781324004202

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Global Capitalism by Jeffry A. Frieden Pdf

"One of the most comprehensive histories of modern capitalism yet written." —Michael Hirsh, New York Times An authoritative, insightful, and highly readable history of the twentieth-century global economy, updated with a new chapter on the early decades of the new century. Global Capitalism guides the reader from the globalization of the early twentieth century and its swift collapse in the crises of 1914–45, to the return to global integration at the end of the century, and the subsequent retreat in the wake of the financial crisis of 2008.

Business Groups and Transnational Capitalism in Central America

Benedicte Bull,F. Castellacci,Yuri Kasahara
Business Groups and Transnational Capitalism in Central America Book PDF

Author : Benedicte Bull,F. Castellacci,Yuri Kasahara
Publisher : Springer
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781137359407

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Business Groups and Transnational Capitalism in Central America by Benedicte Bull,F. Castellacci,Yuri Kasahara Pdf

This book investigates Central America's political economy seen through the lens of its powerful business groups. It provides unique insight into their strategies when confronted with a globalized economy, their impact on development of the isthmus, and how they shape the political and economic institutions governing local varieties of capitalism.

South of the Crisis

Juan E. Corradi
South of the Crisis Book PDF

Author : Juan E. Corradi
Publisher : Anthem Press
Page : 173 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780857285683

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South of the Crisis by Juan E. Corradi Pdf

The book examines why and how global capitalism has entered a phase of unsustainable crises of accumulation and legitimacy, and looks at various solutions to such crises, from mild reform to radical overhaul. The book then examines the various scenarios from a Latin American perspective, arguing that different countries follow diverse paths in adapting to the crisis - with significantly different outcomes. Their common challenge is how to achieve economic growth with social inclusion.

The Capitalist Revolution in Latin America

Paul Craig Roberts,Karen LaFollette Araujo
The Capitalist Revolution in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Paul Craig Roberts,Karen LaFollette Araujo
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 225 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1997-04-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780198027195

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The Capitalist Revolution in Latin America by Paul Craig Roberts,Karen LaFollette Araujo Pdf

The political and social upheavals that have transformed the economies of Eastern Europe and the former Soviet Union during the past ten years have sparked considerable interest and speculation on the part of Western observers. Less noted, though hardly less dramatic, has been the revolutionary spread of free market capitalism throughout much of Latin America during the same period. In a wide-ranging survey that illuminates both the history and present business climate of the region, Paul Roberts and Karen Araujo describe the economic transformation currently taking place in Latin America. And as they do so, they also reexamine many of the prevailing orthodoxies concerning international development and the regulation of markets, and point to the success of privatization and free enterprise in Mexico, Argentina, and Chile as harbingers of the economic future for both hemispheres. The potential strength of the economies of Central and South America has always been obvious, the authors point out. Abundant natural resources, combined with vast expanses of fertile land and a sophisticated and relatively cohesive social culture, are found throughout the region. But the authors show that the Latin American nations were slow to discard the economic and social climate that they had inherited from their Spanish colonial masters, who had ruled by selling government jobs--creating a network of privilege--and by suppressing through over-regulation the development of markets for goods, services, and capital. The prevalent cultural attitude in Latin America was hostile to commerce, trade, and work--indeed, it was more socially acceptable to court government privilege than to compete in markets. The authors further show that U.S. aid packages to the region actually reinforced this culture of privilege and further hampered the growth of a free economy. Not until the 1980s did the picture begin to change, largely in response to the economic crises brought on through catastrophic national debts and hyperinflation. The book describes the efforts of the Salinas, Pinochet, and Menem governments to combat the established interests of the local elites and the international development agencies, to privatized state industries, and to established independent markets. In this new climate, private capitalists and entrepreneurs are feted and celebrated, and productivity has risen to levels unimagined only a few years before. But this dramatic economic turnaround, the authors show, is a mixed blessing for the U.S. For if it provides us with a vast new market for our goods, it has also created a powerful new competitor for capital investment. To keep American and foreign capitalists investing in America, the government needs to make changes, which the authors outline in a provocative conclusion. Central and South America have a combined population of 460 million people, a potential market greater than the United States and Canada combined or the European Community. Thus the rise of free market capitalism in Latin America is of vital interest to the United States. The Capitalist Revolution in Latin America provides an insightful portrait of this dramatic economic turn-around, illuminating the economic consequences for our own society.

Hierarchical Capitalism in Latin America

Ben Ross Schneider
Hierarchical Capitalism in Latin America Book PDF

Author : Ben Ross Schneider
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 263 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-09-02
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781107041639

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Hierarchical Capitalism in Latin America by Ben Ross Schneider Pdf

This book presents a model based on the varieties of capitalism literature that accomplished two things: (1) it describes the state and unique characteristics of Latin American capitalism in the 1990s and 2000s -- what the author called "hierarchical capitalism"; and (2) it explains the political conditions and actor incentives that make hierarchical capitalisms persist over time.

Global Capitalism and the Crisis of Humanity

William I. Robinson
Global Capitalism and the Crisis of Humanity Book PDF

Author : William I. Robinson
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2014-07-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781316062555

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Global Capitalism and the Crisis of Humanity by William I. Robinson Pdf

This exciting new study provides an original and provocative exposé of the crisis of global capitalism in its multiple dimensions - economic, political, social, ecological, military, and cultural. Building on his earlier works on globalization, William I. Robinson discusses the nature of the new global capitalism, the rise of a globalized production and financial system, a transnational capitalist class, and a transnational state and warns of the rise of a global police state to contain the explosive contradictions of a global capitalist system that is crisis-ridden and out of control. Robinson concludes with an exploration of how diverse social and political forces are responding to the crisis and alternative scenarios for the future.

Which Way Latin America?

Andrew Fenton Cooper,Jorge Heine
Which Way Latin America Book PDF

Author : Andrew Fenton Cooper,Jorge Heine
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Political Science
ISBN : STANFORD:36105133185467

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Which Way Latin America? by Andrew Fenton Cooper,Jorge Heine Pdf

In this book, some of the world's leading Latin Americanists explore the ways in which the region has reengaged globalization. Among the timely questions are: What is the relationship of China and India with Latin America? Has increased international political cooperation among Latin nations changed their foreign policy toward other regions and on specific issue areas? How have the different "Lefts," as exemplified by the governments of Venezuela's Hugo Chavez and Brazil's Lula shaped the region? What is the outlook of new entities such as the South American Union of Nations, and how have older entities such as the Organization of American States fared? With a new U.S. administration shifting gears in foreign policy and a global financial crisis leading many to question the future of capitalism, Latin America is especially well positioned to make the most of the resulting international upheaval. This book provides a sharp, up-to-date analysis of the new sources of political power and allegiances in the region today. "This is an ambitious and important volume. It brings together a group of the hemisphere's best analysts and thinkers to explain how profoundly Latin America has changed in recent years, and what those changes mean for the people and politics of the region and for its relations with the U.S. and the rest of the world." --Peter Hakim, president, Inter-American Dialogue"