Mathematical Modelling And Computer Simulation Of Biomechanical Systems

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Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation of Biomechanical Systems

Author : A. V. Zinkovsky,V. A. Sholuha,A. A. Ivanov
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9810223951

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Mathematical Modelling and Computer Simulation of Biomechanical Systems by A. V. Zinkovsky,V. A. Sholuha,A. A. Ivanov Pdf

The book presents a new scientific approach to the problem of biomechanical systems description.This approach is based on development of a universal anthropomorphic model and employment of methodology of imitational dynamic modeling (IDM). The novelty of this approach is that there appears a possibility to operate with a whole class of models, derived from the universal model on the basis of motion separation principle. This is followed by utilization of iterational procedures realizing the method of successive approximations and resulting in description of the real motion with the pre-set accuracy level. By use of the IDM there has been for the first time ascertained certain laws governing human locomotions: presence of so-called controlling and stabilizing interlink moments, wavelike speeding of forces extremums along the kinematic chain, adaptation of control functions for astronauts motion coordination preservation. The book includes new theoretical conceptions explaining the deterioration of functional state of skeletal-muscular apparatus of astronauts due to zero-gravity influence.

Biomechanical Models for Soft Tissue Simulation

Author : Walter Maurel,Yin Wu,Nadia Magnenat Thalmann,Daniel Thalmann
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 174 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2013-11-22
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783662035894

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Biomechanical Models for Soft Tissue Simulation by Walter Maurel,Yin Wu,Nadia Magnenat Thalmann,Daniel Thalmann Pdf

An overview of biomechanical modeling of human soft tissue using nonlinear theoretical mechanics and incremental finite element methods, useful for computer simulation of the human musculoskeletal system.

Mathematical and Computational Methods in Biomechanics of Human Skeletal Systems

Author : Jiri Nedoma,Jiri Stehlik,Ivan Hlavacek,Josef Danek,Tatjana Dostalova,Petra Preckova
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2011-06-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781118006467

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Mathematical and Computational Methods in Biomechanics of Human Skeletal Systems by Jiri Nedoma,Jiri Stehlik,Ivan Hlavacek,Josef Danek,Tatjana Dostalova,Petra Preckova Pdf

Cutting-edge solutions to current problems in orthopedics, supported by modeling and numerical analysis Despite the current successful methods and achievements of good joint implantations, it is essential to further optimize the shape of implants so they may better resist extreme long-term mechanical demands. This book provides the orthopedic, biomechanical, and mathematical basis for the simulation of surgical techniques in orthopedics. It focuses on the numerical modeling of total human joint replacements and simulation of their functions, along with the rigorous biomechanics of human joints and other skeletal parts. The book includes: An introduction to the anatomy and biomechanics of the human skeleton, biomaterials, and problems of alloarthroplasty The definition of selected simulated orthopedic problems Constructions of mathematical model problems of the biomechanics of the human skeleton and its parts Replacement parts of the human skeleton and corresponding mathematical model problems Detailed mathematical analyses of mathematical models based on functional analysis and finite element methods Biomechanical analyses of particular parts of the human skeleton, joints, and corresponding replacements A discussion of the problems of data processing from nuclear magnetic resonance imaging and computer tomography This timely book offers a wealth of information on the current research in this field. The theories presented are applied to specific problems of orthopedics. Numerical results are presented and discussed from both biomechanical and orthopedic points of view and treatment methods are also briefly addressed. Emphasis is placed on the variational approach to the investigated model problems while preserving the orthopedic nature of the investigated problems. The book also presents a study of algorithmic procedures based on these simulation models. This is a highly useful tool for designers, researchers, and manufacturers of joint implants who require the results of suggested experiments to improve existing shapes or to design new shapes. It also benefits graduate students in orthopedics, biomechanics, and applied mathematics.

Numerical Methods and Advanced Simulation in Biomechanics and Biological Processes

Author : Miguel Cerrolaza,Sandra Shefelbine,Diego Garzón-Alvarado
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 454 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-17
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128117194

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Numerical Methods and Advanced Simulation in Biomechanics and Biological Processes by Miguel Cerrolaza,Sandra Shefelbine,Diego Garzón-Alvarado Pdf

Numerical Methods and Advanced Simulation in Biomechanics and Biological Processes covers new and exciting modeling methods to help bioengineers tackle problems for which the Finite Element Method is not appropriate. The book covers a wide range of important subjects in the field of numerical methods applied to biomechanics, including bone biomechanics, tissue and cell mechanics, 3D printing, computer assisted surgery and fluid dynamics. Modeling strategies, technology and approaches are continuously evolving as the knowledge of biological processes increases. Both theory and applications are covered, making this an ideal book for researchers, students and R&D professionals. Provides non-conventional analysis methods for modeling Covers the Discrete Element Method (DEM), Particle Methods (PM), MessLess and MeshFree Methods (MLMF), Agent-Based Methods (ABM), Lattice-Boltzmann Methods (LBM) and Boundary Integral Methods (BIM) Includes contributions from several world renowned experts in their fields Compares pros and cons of each method to help you decide which method is most applicable to solving specific problems

Mathematical and Computational Methods and Algorithms in Biomechanics

Author : Jirí Nedoma,Jiri Stehlik
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 0470408243

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Mathematical and Computational Methods and Algorithms in Biomechanics by Jirí Nedoma,Jiri Stehlik Pdf

Cutting-edge solutions to current problems in orthopedics, supported by modeling and numerical analysis Despite the current successful methods and achievements of good joint implantations, it is essential to further optimize the shape of implants so they may better resist extreme long-term mechanical demands. This book provides the orthopedic, biomechanical, and mathematical basis for the simulation of surgical techniques in orthopedics. It focuses on the numerical modeling of total human joint replacements and simulation of their functions, along with the rigorous biomechanics of human joints and other skeletal parts. The book includes: An introduction to the anatomy and biomechanics of the human skeleton, biomaterials, and problems of alloarthroplasty The definition of selected simulated orthopedic problems Constructions of mathematical model problems of the biomechanics of the human skeleton and its parts Replacement parts of the human skeleton and corresponding mathematical model problems Detailed mathematical analyses of mathematical models based on functional analysis and finite element methods Biomechanical analyses of particular parts of the human skeleton, joints, and corresponding replacements A discussion of the problems of data processing from nuclear magnetic resonance imaging and computer tomography This timely book offers a wealth of information on the current research in this field. The theories presented are applied to specific problems of orthopedics. Numerical results are presented and discussed from both biomechanical and orthopedic points of view and treatment methods are also briefly addressed. Emphasis is placed on the variational approach to the investigated model problems while preserving the orthopedic nature of the investigated problems. The book also presents a study of algorithmic procedures based on these simulation models. This is a highly useful tool for designers, researchers, and manufacturers of joint implants who require the results of suggested experiments to improve existing shapes or to design new shapes. It also benefits graduate students in orthopedics, biomechanics, and applied mathematics.

International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors, Second Edition - 3 Volume Set

Author : Waldemar Karwowski
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1154 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2006-03-15
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 041530430X

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International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors, Second Edition - 3 Volume Set by Waldemar Karwowski Pdf

The previous edition of the International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors made history as the first unified source of reliable information drawn from many realms of science and technology and created specifically with ergonomics professionals in mind. It was also a winner of the Best Reference Award 2002 from the Engineering Libraries Division, American Society of Engineering Education, USA, and the Outstanding Academic Title 2002 from Choice Magazine. Not content to rest on his laurels, human factors and ergonomics expert Professor Waldemar Karwowski has overhauled his standard-setting resource, incorporating coverage of tried and true methods, fundamental principles, and major paradigm shifts in philosophy, thought, and design. Demonstrating the truly interdisciplinary nature of this field, these changes make the second edition even more comprehensive, more informative, more, in a word, encyclopedic. Keeping the format popularized by the first edition, the new edition has been completely revised and updated. Divided into 13 sections and organized alphabetically within each section, the entries provide a clear and simple outline of the topics as well as precise and practical information. The book reviews applications, tools, and innovative concepts related to ergonomic research. Technical terms are defined (where possible) within entries as well as in a glossary. Students and professionals will find this format invaluable, whether they have ergonomics, engineering, computing, or psychology backgrounds. Experts and researchers will also find it an excellent source of information on areas beyond the range of their direct interests.

Computing and Simulation for Engineers

Author : Ziya Uddin,Mukesh Kumar Awasthi,Rishi Asthana,Mangey Ram
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 209 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2022-06-29
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000599893

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Computing and Simulation for Engineers by Ziya Uddin,Mukesh Kumar Awasthi,Rishi Asthana,Mangey Ram Pdf

This book presents the reader with comprehensive insight into various kinds of mathematical modeling and numerical computation for problems arising in several branches of engineering, such as mechanical engineering, computer science engineering, electrical engineering, electronics and communication engineering, and civil engineering. The book: • Discusses topics related to clean and green energy production and storage • Bridges the gap between core theory and costly industrial experiments • Covers advanced biomechanics and nanodrug delivery topics • Explores diversified applications of mathematical techniques to solve practical engineering problems The text in this book emphasizes mathematical treatment of soft computing, image and signal processing, fluid flows in various geometries, biomechanics, biological modeling, a mathematical description of the solar cell, analytical and numerical treatment of problems in fracture mechanics, and antenna design modeling. It also discusses the numerical computations of biomechanics problems and problems arising in cryptography. The text further covers optimization techniques that are useful for real-world problems. This material is primarily written for graduate students and academic researchers in a number of engineering fields, including electrical, electronics and communication, industrial, manufacturing, mechanical, computer science, and mathematics.

Multiscale Computer Modeling in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering

Author : Amit Gefen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 397 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-08
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642364822

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Multiscale Computer Modeling in Biomechanics and Biomedical Engineering by Amit Gefen Pdf

This book reviews the state-of-the-art in multiscale computer modeling, in terms of both accomplishments and challenges. The information in the book is particularly useful for biomedical engineers, medical physicists and researchers in systems biology, mathematical biology, micro-biomechanics and biomaterials who are interested in how to bridge between traditional biomedical engineering work at the organ and tissue scales, and the newer arenas of cellular and molecular bioengineering.

Human Orthopaedic Biomechanics

Author : Bernardo Innocenti,Fabio Galbusera
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 759 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2022-02-24
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128244821

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Human Orthopaedic Biomechanics by Bernardo Innocenti,Fabio Galbusera Pdf

Human Orthopaedic Biomechanics: Fundamentals, Devices and Applications covers a wide range of biomechanical topics and fields, ranging from theoretical issues, mechanobiology, design of implants, joint biomechanics, regulatory issues and practical applications. The book teaches the fundamentals of physiological loading and constraint conditions at various parts of the musculoskeletal system. It is an ideal resource for teaching and education in courses on orthopedic biomechanics, and for engineering students engaged in these courses. In addition, all bioengineers who have an interest in orthopedic biomechanics will find this title useful as a reference, particularly early career researchers and industry professionals. Finally, any orthopedic surgeons looking to deepen their knowledge of biomechanical aspects will benefit from the accessible writing style in this title. Covers theoretical aspects (mechanics, stress analysis, constitutive laws for the various musculoskeletal tissues and mechanobiology) Presents components of different regulatory aspects, failure analysis, post-marketing and clinical trials Includes state-of-the-art methods used in orthopedic biomechanics and in designing orthopedic implants (experimental methods, finite element and rigid-body models, gait and fluoroscopic analysis, radiological measurements)

Biomechanics: Trends in Modeling and Simulation

Author : Gerhard A. Holzapfel,Ray W. Ogden
Publisher : Springer
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-09-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319414751

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Biomechanics: Trends in Modeling and Simulation by Gerhard A. Holzapfel,Ray W. Ogden Pdf

The book presents a state-of-the-art overview of biomechanical and mechanobiological modeling and simulation of soft biological tissues. Seven well-known scientists working in that particular field discuss topics such as biomolecules, networks and cells as well as failure, multi-scale, agent-based, bio-chemo-mechanical and finite element models appropriate for computational analysis. Applications include arteries, the heart, vascular stents and valve implants as well as adipose, brain, collagenous and engineered tissues. The mechanics of the whole cell and sub-cellular components as well as the extracellular matrix structure and mechanotransduction are described. In particular, the formation and remodeling of stress fibers, cytoskeletal contractility, cell adhesion and the mechanical regulation of fibroblast migration in healing myocardial infarcts are discussed. The essential ingredients of continuum mechanics are provided. Constitutive models of fiber-reinforced materials with an emphasis on arterial walls and the myocardium are discussed and the important influence of residual stresses on material response emphasized. The mechanics and function of the heart, the brain and adipose tissues are discussed as well. Particular attention is focused on microstructural and multi-scale modeling, finite element implementation and simulation of cells and tissues.

International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors - 3 Volume Set

Author : Informa Healthcare
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 1980 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2000-12-14
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781482298536

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International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors - 3 Volume Set by Informa Healthcare Pdf

The first encyclopedia in the field, the International Encyclopedia of Ergonomics and Human Factors provides a comprehensive and authoritative compendium of current knowledge on ergonomics and human factors. It gives specific information on concepts and tools unique to ergonomics. About 500 entries, published in three volumes and on CD-ROM, are pre

Biomechanical Systems Technology - Computational Methods

Author : Cornelius T. Leondes
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 328 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2007
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812770042

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Biomechanical Systems Technology - Computational Methods by Cornelius T. Leondes Pdf

Because of rapid developments in computer technology and computational techniques, advances in a wide spectrum of technologies, coupled with cross-disciplinary pursuits between technology and its application to human body processes, the field of biomechanics continues to evolve. Many areas of significant progress include dynamics of musculoskeletal systems, mechanics of hard and soft tissues, mechanics of bone remodeling, mechanics of blood and air flow, flow-prosthesis interfaces, mechanics of impact, dynamics of man-machine interaction, and more. Thus, the great breadth and significance of the field in the international scene require a well integrated set of volumes to provide a complete coverage of the exciting subject of biomechanical systems technology. World-renowned contributors tackle the latest technologies in an in-depth and readable manner. . Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Deformable Image Registration for Radiation Therapy Planning: Algorithms and Applications (563k). Contents: On Modeling Soft Biological Tissues with the Natural Element Method (M Doblar(r); et al.); The Biomedical Applications of Computed Tomography (H S Tuan & D W Hutmacher); Non-linear Analysis of the Respiratory Pattern (P Caminal et al.); and many other papers. Readership: Academics, researchers and postgraduate students in anatomy, cardiology, orthopaedic, biomechanics and surgery.

Modeling of Biological Materials

Author : Francesco Mollica,Luigi Preziosi,K. R. Rajagopal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2007-12-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780817644116

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Modeling of Biological Materials by Francesco Mollica,Luigi Preziosi,K. R. Rajagopal Pdf

This unique collection highlights the central role played by modeling in general, and the modeling of mechanical considerations that have an effect on living matter. The volume collects several survey papers by actively working specialists, dealing with some of the most important problems – both theoretical and practical – in biomechanics. Written in a user-friendly style, these papers clearly explain both the biomedical and mechanical backgrounds associated with complex phenomena. This book may be used in interdisciplinary introductory courses covering various biomechanical topics for graduate students in applied mathematics, engineering, and biomedicine.

Multiscale Modeling in Biomechanics and Mechanobiology

Author : Suvranu De,Wonmuk Hwang,Ellen Kuhl
Publisher : Springer
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2014-10-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781447165996

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Multiscale Modeling in Biomechanics and Mechanobiology by Suvranu De,Wonmuk Hwang,Ellen Kuhl Pdf

Presenting a state-of-the-art overview of theoretical and computational models that link characteristic biomechanical phenomena, this book provides guidelines and examples for creating multiscale models in representative systems and organisms. It develops the reader's understanding of and intuition for multiscale phenomena in biomechanics and mechanobiology, and introduces a mathematical framework and computational techniques paramount to creating predictive multiscale models. Biomechanics involves the study of the interactions of physical forces with biological systems at all scales – including molecular, cellular, tissue and organ scales. The emerging field of mechanobiology focuses on the way that cells produce and respond to mechanical forces – bridging the science of mechanics with the disciplines of genetics and molecular biology. Linking disparate spatial and temporal scales using computational techniques is emerging as a key concept in investigating some of the complex problems underlying these disciplines. Providing an invaluable field manual for graduate students and researchers of theoretical and computational modelling in biology, this book is also intended for readers interested in biomedical engineering, applied mechanics and mathematical biology.

Computational Modeling in Biomechanics

Author : Suvranu De,Farshid Guilak,Mohammad Mofrad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 580 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010-03-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789048135752

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Computational Modeling in Biomechanics by Suvranu De,Farshid Guilak,Mohammad Mofrad Pdf

Availability of advanced computational technology has fundamentally altered the investigative paradigm in the field of biomechanics. Armed with sophisticated computational tools, researchers are seeking answers to fundamental questions by exploring complex biomechanical phenomena at the molecular, cellular, tissue and organ levels. The computational armamentarium includes such diverse tools as the ab initio quantum mechanical and molecular dynamics methods at the atomistic scales and the finite element, boundary element, meshfree as well as immersed boundary and lattice-Boltzmann methods at the continuum scales. Multiscale methods that link various scales are also being developed. While most applications require forward analysis, e.g., finding deformations and stresses as a result of loading, others involve determination of constitutive parameters based on tissue imaging and inverse analysis. This book provides a glimpse of the diverse and important roles that modern computational technology is playing in various areas of biomechanics including biofluids and mass transfer, cardiovascular mechanics, musculoskeletal mechanics, soft tissue mechanics, and biomolecular mechanics.