Mechanisms Of Memory

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Mechanisms of Memory

Author : J. David Sweatt
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-28
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0080959199

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Mechanisms of Memory by J. David Sweatt Pdf

This fully revised second edition provides the only unified synthesis of available information concerning the mechanisms of higher-order memory formation. It spans the range from learning theory, to human and animal behavioral learning models, to cellular physiology and biochemistry. It is unique in its incorporation of chapters on memory disorders, tying in these clinically important syndromes with the basic science of synaptic plasticity and memory mechanisms. It also covers cutting-edge approaches such as the use of genetically engineered animals in studies of memory and memory diseases. Written in an engaging and easily readable style and extensively illustrated with many new, full-color figures to help explain key concepts, this book demystifies the complexities of memory and deepens the reader’s understanding. More than 25% new content, particularly expanding the scope to include new findings in translational research. Unique in its depth of coverage of molecular and cellular mechanisms Extensive cross-referencing to Comprehensive Learning and Memory Discusses clinically relevant memory disorders in the context of modern molecular research and includes numerous practical examples

Mechanisms of Memory

Author : J. David Sweatt
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2003-11-18
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 0080521967

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Mechanisms of Memory by J. David Sweatt Pdf

This book stands as the first unified overview of the cellular and molecular mechanisms underlying higher-order learning and memory. It integrates modern discoveries concerning learning and memory disorders such as mental retardation syndromes and Alzheimer's Disease, while also emphasizing the results gained from the cutting-edge research methodologies of genetic engineering, complex behavioral characterization, proteomics, and molecular biology. This book provides a foundation of experimental design that will be useful to all students pursuing an interest in laboratory research. This book is an enlightening and invaluable resource for anyone concerned with memory mechanisms. * Presents a unified view of memory mechanisms from behavior to genes and drawing examples from many different brain regions, types of learning, and various animal model systems * Includes numerous practical examples for the new investigator on how to implement research program in the area of learning and memory * Provides a balanced treatment of the strengths and weaknesses in modern experimental design

Mechanisms of Memory

Author : J. David Sweatt
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0123749514

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Mechanisms of Memory by J. David Sweatt Pdf

'Sweatt has done a superb and scholarly job of telling the story of this field.' - Howard Eichenbaum, Editor in Chief Hippocampus, Boston University 'It is definitely worth publishing a second edition. David is a leader in the field. the book is well written and has lots of nice figures making it easy to teach from.' - Daniel Johnston, Director, Center for Learning and Memory; Director, Institute for Neuroscience, University of Texas at Austin Sweatt is an outstanding writer and conveyer of complex concepts. He engages readers with lots of examples and detailed explanations for the most diffic

Discovering the Brain

Author : National Academy of Sciences,Institute of Medicine,Sandra Ackerman
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 195 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 1992-01-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309045292

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Discovering the Brain by National Academy of Sciences,Institute of Medicine,Sandra Ackerman Pdf

The brain ... There is no other part of the human anatomy that is so intriguing. How does it develop and function and why does it sometimes, tragically, degenerate? The answers are complex. In Discovering the Brain, science writer Sandra Ackerman cuts through the complexity to bring this vital topic to the public. The 1990s were declared the "Decade of the Brain" by former President Bush, and the neuroscience community responded with a host of new investigations and conferences. Discovering the Brain is based on the Institute of Medicine conference, Decade of the Brain: Frontiers in Neuroscience and Brain Research. Discovering the Brain is a "field guide" to the brainâ€"an easy-to-read discussion of the brain's physical structure and where functions such as language and music appreciation lie. Ackerman examines: How electrical and chemical signals are conveyed in the brain. The mechanisms by which we see, hear, think, and pay attentionâ€"and how a "gut feeling" actually originates in the brain. Learning and memory retention, including parallels to computer memory and what they might tell us about our own mental capacity. Development of the brain throughout the life span, with a look at the aging brain. Ackerman provides an enlightening chapter on the connection between the brain's physical condition and various mental disorders and notes what progress can realistically be made toward the prevention and treatment of stroke and other ailments. Finally, she explores the potential for major advances during the "Decade of the Brain," with a look at medical imaging techniquesâ€"what various technologies can and cannot tell usâ€"and how the public and private sectors can contribute to continued advances in neuroscience. This highly readable volume will provide the public and policymakersâ€"and many scientists as wellâ€"with a helpful guide to understanding the many discoveries that are sure to be announced throughout the "Decade of the Brain."

Mechanisms of Sensory Working Memory

Author : Pierre Jolicoeur,Christine Lefebvre,Julio Martinez-Trujillo
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2016-06-17
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780128110430

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Mechanisms of Sensory Working Memory by Pierre Jolicoeur,Christine Lefebvre,Julio Martinez-Trujillo Pdf

Mechanisms of Sensory Working Memory: Attention and Performance XXV provides an update on research surrounding the memory processes that are crucial for many facets of cognitive processing and experience, with new coverage of emerging areas of study, including a new understanding of working memory for features of stimuli devoid of verbal, phonological, or long-term memory content, such as memory for simple visual features (e.g., texture or color), simple auditory features (e.g., pitch), or simple tactile features (e.g., vibration frequency), now called sensory memory to distinguish from verbal memory. This contemporary focus on sensory memory is just beginning, and this collection of original contributions provides a foundational reference for the study mechanisms of sensory memory. Students, scholars, and researchers studying memory mechanisms and processes in cognitive neuroscience, cognitive science, neuroscience, and psychology will find this book of great value to their work. Introduces the study of sensory mechanisms of working memory as distinct from verbal memory Covers visual memory, auditory memory, and tactile memory Includes translational content as the breakdown of working memory is often associated with a disease, disorder, or trauma to the brain

Neural Plasticity and Memory

Author : Federico Bermudez-Rattoni
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2007-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 1420008412

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Neural Plasticity and Memory by Federico Bermudez-Rattoni Pdf

A comprehensive, multidisciplinary review, Neural Plasticity and Memory: From Genes to Brain Imaging provides an in-depth, up-to-date analysis of the study of the neurobiology of memory. Leading specialists share their scientific experience in the field, covering a wide range of topics where molecular, genetic, behavioral, and brain imaging techniques have been used to investigate how cellular and brain circuits may be modified by experience. In each chapter, researchers present findings and explain their innovative methodologies. The book begins by introducing key issues and providing a historical overview of the field of memory consolidation. The following chapters review the putative genetic and molecular mechanisms of cell plasticity, elaborating on how experience could induce gene and protein expression and describing their role in synaptic plasticity underlying memory formation. They explore how putative modifications of brain circuits and synaptic elements through experience can become relatively permanent and hence improve brain function. Interdisciplinary reviews focus on how nerve cell circuitry, molecular expression, neurotransmitter release, and electrical activity are modified during the acquisition and consolidation of long-term memory. The book also covers receptor activation/deactivation by different neurotransmitters that enable the intracellular activation of second messengers during memory formation. It concludes with a summary of current research on the modulation and regulation that different neurotransmitters and stress hormones have on formation and consolidation of memory.

Cognitive Neuroscience of Memory Consolidation

Author : Nikolai Axmacher,Björn Rasch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 417 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2017-02-09
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9783319450667

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Cognitive Neuroscience of Memory Consolidation by Nikolai Axmacher,Björn Rasch Pdf

This edited volume provides an overview the state-of-the-art in the field of cognitive neuroscience of memory consolidation. In a number of sections, the editors collect contributions of leading researchers . The topical focus lies on current issues of interest such as memory consolidation including working and long-term memory. In particular, the role of sleep in relation to memory consolidation will be addressed. The target audience primarily comprises research experts in the field of cognitive neuroscience but the book may also be beneficial for graduate students.

Neuronal Mechanisms of Memory Formation

Author : Christian Hölscher
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 508 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2005-09-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 052101803X

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Neuronal Mechanisms of Memory Formation by Christian Hölscher Pdf

Long-term potentiation (LTP) is the most dominant model for neuronal changes that might encode memory. LTP is an elegant concept that meets many criteria set up by theoreticians long before the model's discovery, and also fits the anatomical data of learning-dependent synapse changes. Since the discovery of LTP, the question has remained regarding how closely LTP produced in vitro by artificial stimulation of neurons actually models putative learning-induced synaptic changes. A number of recent investigations have tried to correlate synaptic changes observed after learning with changes produced by artificial stimulation of neurons. Some of these studies have failed to find a correlation between the two forms of synaptic plasticity, signalling a need to discuss the concept of LTP and possible alternate processes that could fit the available data. This book presents a selection of ideas that range from supporters of the LTP theory to different novel concepts that have yet to be investigated. This volume will prepare the ground for research in this area in the new millennium.

Evolution of Learning and Memory Mechanisms

Author : Mark A. Krause,Karen L. Hollis,Mauricio R. Papini
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 521 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2022-05-19
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781108487993

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Evolution of Learning and Memory Mechanisms by Mark A. Krause,Karen L. Hollis,Mauricio R. Papini Pdf

This book examines how evolution influences learning and memory processes in both human and nonhuman animals.

Identification of Neural Markers Accompanying Memory

Author : Alfredo Meneses
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-23
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780124167117

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Identification of Neural Markers Accompanying Memory by Alfredo Meneses Pdf

Identification of Neural Markers Accompanying Memory is a fresh and novel volume of memory study, providing up-to-date and comprehensive information for both students and researchers focused on the identification of neural markers accompanying memory. Contributions by experts in specific areas of memory study provide background on and definitions of memory, memory alterations, and the brain areas involved in memory and its related processes, such as consolidation, retrieval, forgetting, amnesia, and antiamnesiac effects. With coverage of the principal neurotransmitters related to memory, brain disorders presenting memory alterations, and available treatments—and with discussion of neural markers as new targets for the treatment of memory alterations—Identification of Neural Markers Accompanying Memory is a necessary and timely work for researchers in this growing field. Discusses the alterations of memory in diverse diseases Includes coverage from a basic introduction of memory investigation Reviews brain areas and neurotransmitters involved in memory Discusses behavioral models of memory Contains novel insights into the complexity of signaling and memory Includes the neuropharmacological and neurobiological bases of memory

Memory Mechanisms in Health and Disease

Author : Karl Peter Giese
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2012-06-07
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789814458146

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Memory Mechanisms in Health and Disease by Karl Peter Giese Pdf

Memory Mechanisms is an edited review volume that summarizes state-of-the-art knowledge on memory mechanisms at the molecular, cellular and circuit level. Each review is written by leading experts in the field, presenting not only current knowledge, but also discussing the concepts, providing critical reflections and suggesting an outlook for future studies. The memory mechanisms are also discussed in the context of diseases. Studies of memory deficits in disease models are introduced as well as approaches to restore memory deficits. Finally, the impact of contemporary memory research for psychiatry is illustrated. Contents:Introduction (Karl Peter Giese)Long-term Potentiation and Memory (Karl Peter Giese)Structural Synaptic and Dendritic Spine Plasticity in the Hippocampus (Michael G Stewart and Victor I Popov)Memory Beyond Synaptic Plasticity: The Role of Intrinsic Neuronal Excitability (Athanasia Papoutsi, Kyriaki Sidiropoulou and Panayiota Poirazi)Adult Hippocampal Neurogenesis and Memory (Scellig S D Stone and Paul W Frankland)Memory Consolidation and Its Underlying Mechanisms (Cristina M Alberini, Dhananjay Bambah-Mukku and Dillon Y Chen)The Role of CREB and CREB Co-activators in Memory Formation (Melanie J Sekeres, Derya Sargin, P Joel Ross and Sheena A Josselyn)Sex Differences in Memory Formation (Keiko Mizuno and Karl Peter Giese)Neocortical Learning, Memory and Experience-dependent Plasticity (Giorgia Albieri and Gerald T Finnerty)Mechanisms of Memory Storage (Kimberly Lackenby and Karl Peter Giese)Memory Reconsolidation and Extinction (Satoshi Kida)Memory Circuits in Drosophila (Katsuo Furukubo-Tokunaga, Zoe N Ludlow and Frank Hirth)Memory Circuits in the Hippocampus (Thomas J McHugh)Impaired Memory Mechanisms in Mouse Models of Alzheimer's Disease (Masuo Ohno)Restoring Memory Deficits in Cognitive Diseases (Andre Fischer)The Impact of Studies of Memory Mechanisms for Psychiatry (Shahid H Zaman) Readership: Students and professionals interested in neurology/neuroscience. Keywords:Brain;Learning;Mental Health;Memory;Neuronal Networks;Plasticity;SignallingKey Features:The book provides a comprehensive overview on mechanisms of memoryThe book is useful for organizing undergraduate courses and for the teaching of medical studentsIt complements more basic text books such as “Mechanisms of Memory” by JD Sweatt, Academic Press, 2009, and it provides insights into memory dysfunction in diseases and routes for treating such deficits

The Oxford Handbook of Memory

Author : Endel Tulving,Fergus I. M. Craik
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 720 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2005-05-05
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780190292867

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The Oxford Handbook of Memory by Endel Tulving,Fergus I. M. Craik Pdf

The strengths and weaknesses of human memory have fascinated people for hundreds of years, so it is not surprising that memory research has remained one of the most flourishing areas in science. During the last decade, however, a genuine science of memory has emerged, resulting in research and theories that are rich, complex, and far reaching in their implications. Endel Tulving and Fergus Craik, both leaders in memory research, have created this highly accessible guide to their field. In each chapter, eminent researchers provide insights into their particular areas of expertise in memory research. Together, the chapters in this handbook lay out the theories and presents the evidence on which they are based, highlights the important new discoveries, and defines their consequences for professionals and students in psychology, neuroscience, clinical medicine, law, and engineering.

Behavioral Neuroscience of Learning and Memory

Author : Robert E. Clark,Stephen Martin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2018-03-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319787572

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Behavioral Neuroscience of Learning and Memory by Robert E. Clark,Stephen Martin Pdf

‘Behavioral Neuroscience of Learning and Memory’ brings together the opinions and expertise of some of the world’s foremost neuroscientists in the field of learning and memory research. The volume provides a broad coverage of contemporary research and thinking in this field, focusing both on well established topics such as the medial temporal lobe memory system, as well as emerging areas of research such as the role of memory in decision making and the mechanisms of perceptual learning. Key intersecting themes include the molecular and cellular mechanisms of memory formation, the multiplicity of memory systems in the brain, and the way in which technological innovation is driving discovery. Unusually for a volume of this kind, this volume brings together research from both humans and animals—often relatively separate areas of discourse—to give a more comprehensive and integrated view of the field. The book will be of interest to both established researchers who wish to broaden their knowledge of topics outside of their specific areas of expertise, and for students who need a resource to help them make sense of the vast scientific literature on this subject.

The Seven Sins of Memory

Author : Daniel L. Schacter
Publisher : HMH
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2002-05-07
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780547347455

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The Seven Sins of Memory by Daniel L. Schacter Pdf

A New York Times Notable Book: A psychologist’s “gripping and thought-provoking” look at how and why our brains sometimes fail us (Steven Pinker, author of How the Mind Works). In this intriguing study, Harvard psychologist Daniel L. Schacter explores the memory miscues that occur in everyday life, placing them into seven categories: absent-mindedness, transience, blocking, misattribution, suggestibility, bias, and persistence. Illustrating these concepts with vivid examples—case studies, literary excerpts, experimental evidence, and accounts of highly visible news events such as the O. J. Simpson verdict, Bill Clinton’s grand jury testimony, and the search for the Oklahoma City bomber—he also delves into striking new scientific research, giving us a glimpse of the fascinating neurology of memory and offering “insight into common malfunctions of the mind” (USA Today). “Though memory failure can amount to little more than a mild annoyance, the consequences of misattribution in eyewitness testimony can be devastating, as can the consequences of suggestibility among pre-school children and among adults with ‘false memory syndrome’ . . . Drawing upon recent neuroimaging research that allows a glimpse of the brain as it learns and remembers, Schacter guides his readers on a fascinating journey of the human mind.” —Library Journal “Clear, entertaining and provocative . . . Encourages a new appreciation of the complexity and fragility of memory.” —The Seattle Times “Should be required reading for police, lawyers, psychologists, and anyone else who wants to understand how memory can go terribly wrong.” —The Atlanta Journal-Constitution “A fascinating journey through paths of memory, its open avenues and blind alleys . . . Lucid, engaging, and enjoyable.” —Jerome Groopman, MD “Compelling in its science and its probing examination of everyday life, The Seven Sins of Memory is also a delightful book, lively and clear.” —Chicago Tribune Winner of the William James Book Award

Memory Mechanisms in Health and Disease

Author : Karl Peter Giese
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789814366694

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Memory Mechanisms in Health and Disease by Karl Peter Giese Pdf

Memory Mechanisms is an edited review volume that summarizes state-of-the-art knowledge on memory mechanisms at the molecular, cellular and circuit level. Each review is written by leading experts in the field, presenting not only current knowledge, but also discussing the concepts, providing critical reflections and suggesting an outlook for future studies. The memory mechanisms are also discussed in the context of diseases. Studies of memory deficits in disease models are introduced as well as approaches to restore memory deficits. Finally, the impact of contemporary memory research for psychiatry is illustrated.