Metroethnicity Naming And Mocknolect

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Metroethnicity, Naming and Mocknolect

Author : John C. Maher
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027260024

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Metroethnicity, Naming and Mocknolect by John C. Maher Pdf

Language is a social space, an aesthetic, a form of play and communication, a geographical reference, a jouissance, a producer of numerous social and personal identities. This book takes up salient issues of sociolinguistics with a specific focus on Japan: language and gender (the married name controversy), language and the 'portable' identities being fashioned around traditional, essentialist notions of ethnicity (metroethnicity) endangerment, slang, taboo and discriminatory language in Japanese especially regarding minorities, place-names from indigenous languages, the fellowship and parody of children's songs, and the diversity of nicknames among children and young people. This books gives radical and new perspectives on the sociolinguistics of Japanese.

Language Communities in Japan

Author : John C. Maher
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2022-01-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780192598530

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Language Communities in Japan by John C. Maher Pdf

This book offers a comprehensive sociolinguistic overview of the linguistic situation in Japan. Contemporary Japan displays rich linguistic diversity, particularly in urban areas, but the true extent of this diversity has often been overlooked. The contributors to this volume provide a new perspective, with detailed accounts of the wide range of languages spoken in different contexts and by different communities across the Japanese archipelago. Each chapter focuses on a specific language community, and systematically explores the history of the variety in Japanese culture and the current sociolinguistic situation. The first part explores the indigenous languages of Japan, including the multiple dialects of Japanese itself and the lesser-known Ryukyan and Ainu languages. Chapters in Part II look at community languages, ranging from the historic minority languages such as Korean and Chinese to the languages spoken by more recent migrant communities, such as Nepali, Filipino, and Persian. The final part examines languages of culture, politics, and modernization, from the use of English in international business and education contexts to the ongoing use of Latin and Sanskrit for religious purposes. The volume sheds new light on Japan's position as an important multilingual and multicultural society, and will be of interest to scholars and students not only of Japanese and sociolinguistics, but of Asian studies and migration studies more widely.

Language Assemblages

Author : Alastair Pennycook
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781009348652

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Language Assemblages by Alastair Pennycook Pdf

This book unsettles common accounts of language through a focus on language assemblages as embodied, embedded and distributed artefacts.

The World of Coronaspeak

Author : John C. Maher
Publisher : Cambridge Scholars Publishing
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2023-07-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781527517110

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The World of Coronaspeak by John C. Maher Pdf

This book explores the concept of Coronaspeak, the language adopted by the global community as a result of the COVID-19 pandemic; it involves jokes, slang, public health slogans, cliché, and coronalit (corona related literature). In Coronaspeak we see new vocabulary and coinage like solomoon (honeymoon without the honey), elbow bump or Coronafussgruss (German, ‘corona foot-greeting’), variant labelling in the Greek alphabet (omicron and delta), new drug naming (AstraZeneca), medical jargon (pathogen, R number), semi-technical (spillover, variant) and common expressions (stale air, rebound), and informal speech, dialect and nonce words (jab, jag, and ‘the lurgi’). The book highlights the capacity of words to adapt to shock and social disorder, and argues that they are part of disaster management, with entries from Italian, French, Japanese, German and Korean, taken from scholarly articles and print and internet sources.

Routledge Handbook of Japanese Sociolinguistics

Author : Patrick Heinrich,Yumiko Ohara
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2019-06-05
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351818391

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Routledge Handbook of Japanese Sociolinguistics by Patrick Heinrich,Yumiko Ohara Pdf

Presenting new approaches and results previously inaccessible in English, the Routledge Handbook of Japanese Sociolinguistics provides an insight into the language and society of contemporary Japan from a fresh perspective. While it was once believed that Japan was a linguistically homogenous country, research over the past two decades has shown Japan to be a multilingual and sociolinguistically diversifying country. Building on this approach, the contributors to this handbook take this further, combining Japanese and western approaches alike and producing research which is relevant to twenty-first century societies. Organised into five parts, the sections covered include: The languages and language varieties of Japan. The multilingual ecology. Variation, style and interaction. Language problems and language planning. Research overviews. With contributions from across the field of Japanese sociolinguistics, this handbook will prove very useful for students and scholars of Japanese Studies, as well as sociolinguists more generally.

Multilingualism: A Very Short Introduction

Author : John C. Maher
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 144 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-05-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780191038075

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Multilingualism: A Very Short Introduction by John C. Maher Pdf

The languages of the world can be seen and heard in cities and towns, forests and isolated settlements, as well as on the internet and in international organizations like the UN or the EU. How did the world acquire so many languages? Why can't we all speak one language, like English or Esperanto? And what makes a person bilingual? Multilingualism, language diversity in society, is a perfect expression of human plurality. About 6,500-7,000 languages are spoken, written and signed, throughout the linguistic landscape of the world, by people who communicate in more than one language (at work, or in the family or community). Many origin myths, like Babel, called it a 'punishment' but multilingualism makes us who we are and plays a large part of our sense of belonging. Languages are instruments for interacting with the cultural environment and their ecology is complex. They can die (Tasmanian), or decline then revive (Manx and Hawaiian), reconstitute from older forms (modern Hebrew), gain new status (Catalan and Maori) or become autonomous national languages (Croatian). Languages can even play a supportive and symbolic role as some territories pursue autonomy or nationhood, such as in the cases of Catalonia and Scotland. In this Very Short Introduction John C. Maher shows how multilingualism offers cultural diversity, complex identities, and alternative ways of doing and knowing to hybrid identities. Increasing multilingualism is drastically changing our view of the value of language, and our notion of the part language plays in national and cultural identities. At the same time multilingualism can lead to social and political conflict, unequal power relations, issues of multiculturalism, and discussions over 'national' or 'official' languages, with struggles over language rights of local and indigenous communities. Considering multilingualism in the context of globalization, Maher also looks at the fate of many endangered languages as they disappear from the world. ABOUT THE SERIES: The Very Short Introductions series from Oxford University Press contains hundreds of titles in almost every subject area. These pocket-sized books are the perfect way to get ahead in a new subject quickly. Our expert authors combine facts, analysis, perspective, new ideas, and enthusiasm to make interesting and challenging topics highly readable.

Modality in Grammar and Discourse

Author : Joan L. Bybee,Suzanne Fleischman
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 586 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 1995-08-21
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027285720

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Modality in Grammar and Discourse by Joan L. Bybee,Suzanne Fleischman Pdf

This volume brings together a collection of 18 papers that look into the expression of modality in the grammars of natural languages, with an emphasis on its manifestations in naturally occurring discourse. Though the individual contributions reflect a diversity of languages, of synchronic and diachronic foci, and of theoretical orientations — all within the broad domain of functional linguistics — they nonetheless converge around a number of key issues: the relationship between 'mood' and 'modality'; the delineation of modal categories and their nomenclature; the grounding of modality in interactive discourse; the elusive category 'irrealis'; and the relationship of modal notions and categories to other categories of grammar.

Multilingual Japan

Author : John C. Maher,Kyōko Yashiro
Publisher : Multilingual Matters Limited
Page : 176 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : STANFORD:36105009580445

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Multilingual Japan by John C. Maher,Kyōko Yashiro Pdf

This book presents a new outlook on the language situation in Japan and provides a sociolinguistic profile of the language situation of the older mother tongues. It presents issues such as bilingual families and 'returnee' language maintenance and rejects the stereotyping of Japan as a 'linguistically homogeneous nation with a difficult language'.

Handbook of the Cultural Foundations of Learning

Author : Na'ilah Suad Nasir,Carol D. Lee,Roy Pea,Maxine McKinney de Royston
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 476 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2020-05-01
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781135039301

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Handbook of the Cultural Foundations of Learning by Na'ilah Suad Nasir,Carol D. Lee,Roy Pea,Maxine McKinney de Royston Pdf

Edited by a diverse group of expert collaborators, the Handbook of the Cultural Foundations of Learning is a landmark volume that brings together cutting-edge research examining learning as entailing inherently cultural processes. Conceptualizing culture as both a set of social practices and connected to learner identities, the chapters synthesize contemporary research in elaborating a new vision of the cultural nature of learning, moving beyond summary to reshape the field toward studies that situate culture in the learning sciences alongside equity of educational processes and outcomes. With the recent increased focus on culture and equity within the educational research community, this volume presents a comprehensive, innovative treatment of what has become one of the field’s most timely and relevant topics.

International Medical Communication in English

Author : John Christopher Maher
Publisher : University of Michigan Press ELT
Page : 204 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1992
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : UOM:39015029859314

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International Medical Communication in English by John Christopher Maher Pdf

Reference guide for the ESL medical community

Introducing Chomsky

Author : John Maher,Judy Groves
Publisher : Icon Books Company
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Linguistics
ISBN : 1840465891

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Introducing Chomsky by John Maher,Judy Groves Pdf

Unique graphic introductions to big ideas and thinkers, written by experts in the field.

Language, Media and Globalization in the Periphery

Author : Sender Dovchin
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2018-05-11
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781351685337

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Language, Media and Globalization in the Periphery by Sender Dovchin Pdf

The title seeks to show how people are embedded culturally, socially and linguistically in a certain peripheral geographical location, yet are also able to roam widely in their use and takeup of a variety of linguistic and cultural resources. Drawing on data examples obtained from ethnographic fieldwork trips in Mongolia, a country located geographically, politically and economically on the Asian periphery, this book presents an example of how peripheral contexts should be seen as crucial sites for understanding the current sociolinguistics of globalization. Dovchin brings together several themes of wide contemporary interest, including sociolinguistic diversity in the context of popular culture and media in a globalized world (with a particular focus on popular music), and transnational flows of linguistic and cultural resources, to argue that the role of English and other languages in the local language practices of young musicians in Mongolia should be understood as "linguascapes." This notion of linguascapes adds new levels of analysis to common approaches to sociolinguistics of globalization, offering researchers new complex perspectives of linguistic diversity in the increasingly globalized world.

The Cambridge Handbook of Endangered Languages

Author : Peter K. Austin,Julia Sallabank
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 581 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011-03-24
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781139500838

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The Cambridge Handbook of Endangered Languages by Peter K. Austin,Julia Sallabank Pdf

It is generally agreed that about 7,000 languages are spoken across the world today and at least half may no longer be spoken by the end of this century. This state-of-the-art Handbook examines the reasons behind this dramatic loss of linguistic diversity, why it matters, and what can be done to document and support endangered languages. The volume is relevant not only to researchers in language endangerment, language shift and language death, but to anyone interested in the languages and cultures of the world. It is accessible both to specialists and non-specialists: researchers will find cutting-edge contributions from acknowledged experts in their fields, while students, activists and other interested readers will find a wealth of readable yet thorough and up-to-date information.

Multicultural Japan

Author : Donald Denoon,Gavan McCormack
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2001-11-20
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0521003628

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Multicultural Japan by Donald Denoon,Gavan McCormack Pdf

This book challenges the conventional view of Japanese society as monocultural and homogenous. Unique for its historical breadth and interdisciplinary orientation, Multicultural Japan ranges from prehistory to the present, arguing that cultural diversity has always existed in Japan. A timely and provocative discussion of identity politics regarding the question of 'Japaneseness', the book traces the origins of the Japanese, examining Japan's indigenous people and the politics of archaeology, using the latter to link Japan's ancient history with contemporary debates on identity. Also examined are Japan's historical connections with Europe and East and Southeast Asia, ideology, family, culture and past and present.

Language Regimes in Transformation

Author : Florian Coulmas
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 229 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2008-08-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783110197877

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Language Regimes in Transformation by Florian Coulmas Pdf

Globalization has many faces. One of them is the transformation of language regimes. This book provides an in-depth account of how two second-tier languages, Japanese and German, are affected by this process. In the international arena, they no longer compete with English, but their status in their home countries and as foreign languages in third countries is in flux. Original empirical and theoretical contributions are presented in this up-to-date study of language regime change. The desirability of a single all-purpose language for all communication needs is seldom questioned. It is simply taken for granted in many advanced countries, such as Japan and the German-speaking countries. However, it is not clear whether German and Japanese can sustain their full functional potential if their own speakers use these languages in certain domains with decreasing frequency. The advantages of borderless communication in a single language, on one hand, and maintaining highly cultivated all-purpose languages, on the other, are obvious. The question of whether and how these two principles can be reconciled in the age of globalization is not. In this book, leading scholars present their answers: Ulrich Ammon, Tessa Carroll, Nanette Gottlieb, Patrick Heinrich, Takao Katsuragi, John Maher, Kiyoshi Hara, Elmar Holenstein, Konrad Ehlich, Fumio Inoue, and Florian Coulmas.