Minimal Residual Disease An Acute Leukemia

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Minimal Residual Disease Testing

Author : Todd E. Druley
Publisher : Springer
Page : 197 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-11-15
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319948270

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Minimal Residual Disease Testing by Todd E. Druley Pdf

This volume provides a concise yet comprehensive overview of minimal residual disease (MRD) testing. The text reviews the history of MRD testing, MRD testing for acute lymphoblastic leukemia/lymphoma, molecular diagnostics for MRD analysis in hematopoietic malignancies, the use of "difference from normal" flow cytometry in monitoring AML response, ML-DS for measurable residual disease detection, and advancements in next generation sequencing for detecting MRD. Written by experts in the field, Minimal Residual Disease Testing: Current Innovations and Future Directions is a valuable resource for hematologists, oncologists, pathologists, and radiologists on the variety of technologies available to detect MRD and how best to integrate these platforms into clinical practice.

Minimal Residual Disease an Acute Leukemia

Author : Bob Löwenberg
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9024723388

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Minimal Residual Disease an Acute Leukemia by Bob Löwenberg Pdf

Minimal Residual Disease in Hematologic Malignancies

Author : Raanani P Ed
Publisher : S. Karger AG (Switzerland)
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Blood
ISBN : 3805577737

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Minimal Residual Disease in Hematologic Malignancies by Raanani P Ed Pdf

Detection of minimal residual disease (MRD) is increasingly used in the management of leukemia patients. A wide variety of methods have been developed and include technologies designed to detect residual malignant cells beyond the sensitivity of conventional approaches such as morphology and banding cytogenetics in leukemia. The choice of the best method depends on the biology of the individual malignancy, i.e. on the determination of specific markers which are useful to differentiate between leukemic cells and normal hematopoiesis in leukemic patients. These markers include leukocyte differentiation antigens, fusion transcripts, transcripts overexpressed by mutated or nonmutated genes, rearranged genes, and individual markers like polymorphic repetitive DNA sequences. The major technologies for MRD detection, their advantages and disadvantages and their clinical applications are discussed in this special issue - from 'bench to bedside'. Providing a comprehensive overview on the significance of MRD in the evaluation, treatment and follow-up of hematologic malignancies, it will be of great value to hematologists, researchers interested in leukemias and lymphomas as well as laboratory technicians.

Minimal Residual Disease in Acute Leukemia 1986

Author : A. Hagenbeek,B. Löwenberg
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9789400942738

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Minimal Residual Disease in Acute Leukemia 1986 by A. Hagenbeek,B. Löwenberg Pdf

Relapse of leukemia following successful remission-induction therapy remains a major obstacle in the treatment of patients with acute leukemia. Leukemia recurs most frequently in patients with acute myeloblastic leukemia (AML) and high risk acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL) following chemotherapy and less often in patients with low risk ALL and particularly in patient groups> submitted to allogeneic marrow transplantation. ' It is likely that the great majority of these recurrences originate from residual leukemic cells that survive initial remission-induction chemotherapy. Today, several research groups throughout the world place emphasis on studies concerned with the detection and treatment of 'minimal residual disease' (MRD). These investigations are conducted with the common objective to tackle the remaining cells. 'Minimal Residual Disease in Acute Leukemia: 1986' summarizes the fast advancements in this area. Several disciplines are concerned with the analysis of leukemic cells. The perspectives of cytogenetic and molecular genetic approaches for applica tion in the detection of MRD are reviewed. In this respect, modern cyto genetics provide highly specific tumor markers. The resolution of cyto genetic methods can be particularly improved when combined with other techniques which select relevant subpopulations of cells. Characterization of oncogenes and gene rearrangements, including those of immunoglobulin and T-cell receptor genes, and the measurement of gene products, have been established. Techniques based on these approaches offer interesting tools for the detection of MRD. New possibilities of employing monoclonal anti bodies are also presented.

Leukemia and Lymphoma

Author : Theodore F. Zipf,Dennis A. Johnston
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2002-10-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781592593187

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Leukemia and Lymphoma by Theodore F. Zipf,Dennis A. Johnston Pdf

In Leukemia and Lymphoma: Detection of Minimal Residual Disease, hands-on experts describe and discuss the minimal residual disease (MRD) methods they have successfully pioneered for leukemias and lymphomas. They apply reverse transcription PCR (RT-PCR) to acute myeloid leukemia (AML), chronic myelogenous leukemia (CML), and acute promyelocytic leukemia (APL). Other PCR methods are used for Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma and for the monitoring of follicular lymphoma. Additional chapters address the use of real-time quantitative PCR (RQ-PCR), the emergent method of choice, in patients with acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), the evaluation of MRD techniques in clinical trials, and the application of flow cytometry techniques.

Normal and Malignant B-Cell

Author : Mourad Aribi
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-02-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781789854305

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Normal and Malignant B-Cell by Mourad Aribi Pdf

Normal and Malignant B-Cell is a collection of harmonious chapters contributed by different authors. This book sets out to describe the B-cell during different stages of ontogeny and the molecular mechanisms of its antigen receptor diversity. It also discusses the main clinical and etiopathogenic aspects when it is transformed into a malignant cell. The book will be interesting and useful for clinicians, biologists, researchers, teachers, and graduate students of both doctoral and master's degrees in the field of immunology.

Biological Mechanisms of Minimal Residual Disease and Systemic Cancer

Author : Julio A. Aguirre-Ghiso
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2018-11-22
Category : Medical
ISBN : 3319977458

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Biological Mechanisms of Minimal Residual Disease and Systemic Cancer by Julio A. Aguirre-Ghiso Pdf

This book focuses on the biological mechanisms of minimal residual disease (MRD) and recurrence. It integrates this biology in solid cancers and in hematological malignancies. It reports also on technological advancements for monitoring MRD, derived from mechanistic insights. Chapters in solid and hematological malignancies address stem cell biology, genetics, epigenetics and micro-environmental regulation of dormant MRD. Novel insight into technologies for molecular phenotyping of MRD and monitoring of CTCs, DTCs and cell free RNA and DNA are also addressed extensively. Five chapters explore the above concepts in solid cancers such as prostate, breast, melanoma, head and neck and esophageal. Two chapters also explore the basic mechanisms of vascular biology targeting and epigenetic mechanisms regulating pluripotency programs during dormancy. Similar biology is explored in hematological malignancies such as T-ALL, CML, AML and multiple myeloma in additional four chapters. This book is edited and prefaced by Dr. Julio Aguirre-Ghiso, an expert in dormancy and recurrence. The chapters are written by world-recognized experts Drs. Ravi Bahtia, Samir Parekh, Russel Taichman, Monica Guzman, David Hoon, Denis Schewe, Irmela Jeremias, Cyrus Ghajar, Maria Soledad Sosa and Nicholas Stoecklein. The topic of this book is of particular interest to both basic cancer cell biologists and physician scientists that are working to provide a more integrated view of the biology of MRD and to those interested in working on or learning about this paradigm. The integrated and cross-disciplinary focus of the book from biology to medicine seeks to help bridge gaps to improve cancer care and prevent recurrences.

Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia

Author : Ajay Vora
Publisher : Springer
Page : 342 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-04-21
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783319397085

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Childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia by Ajay Vora Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive and up-to-date review of all aspects of childhood Acute Lymphoblastic Leukemia, from basic biology to supportive care. It offers new insights into the genetic pre-disposition to the condition and discusses how response to early therapy and its basic biology are utilized to develop new prognostic stratification systems and target therapy. Readers will learn about current treatment and outcomes, such as immunotherapy and targeted therapy approaches. Supportive care and management of the condition in resource poor countries are also discussed in detail. This is an indispensable guide for research and laboratory scientists, pediatric hematologists as well as specialist nurses involved in the care of childhood leukemia.

Multiparameter Flow Cytometry in the Diagnosis of Hematologic Malignancies

Author : Anna Porwit,Marie Christine Béné
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2018-01-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781107503830

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Multiparameter Flow Cytometry in the Diagnosis of Hematologic Malignancies by Anna Porwit,Marie Christine Béné Pdf

This practical manual offers an active understanding of how to implement flow-cytometry when facing complex, haematological diseases.

The EBMT Handbook

Author : Nicolaus Kröger,Mohamad Mohty,Carlo Dufour
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 688 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1013273672

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The EBMT Handbook by Nicolaus Kröger,Mohamad Mohty,Carlo Dufour Pdf

This Open Access edition of the European Society for Blood and Marrow Transplantation (EBMT) handbook addresses the latest developments and innovations in hematopoietic stem cell transplantation and cellular therapy. Consisting of 93 chapters, it has been written by 175 leading experts in the field. Discussing all types of stem cell and bone marrow transplantation, including haplo-identical stem cell and cord blood transplantation, it also covers the indications for transplantation, the management of early and late complications as well as the new and rapidly evolving field of cellular therapies. This book provides an unparalleled description of current practices to enhance readers' knowledge and practice skills. This work was published by Saint Philip Street Press pursuant to a Creative Commons license permitting commercial use. All rights not granted by the work's license are retained by the author or authors.

Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation

Author : Hillard M. Lazarus,Mary J. Laughlin
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 885 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781597454780

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Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation by Hillard M. Lazarus,Mary J. Laughlin Pdf

Since the original publication of Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation: Clinical Research and Practice, Allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation (HSC) has undergone several fast-paced changes. In this second edition, the editors have focused on topics relevant to evolving knowledge in the field in order to better guide clinicians in decision-making and management of their patients, as well as help lead laboratory investigators in new directions emanating from clinical observations. Some of the most respected clinicians and scientists in this discipline have responded to the recent advances in the field by providing state-of-the-art discussions addressing these topics in the second edition. The text covers the scope of human genomic variation, the methods of HLA typing and interpretation of high-resolution HLA results. Comprehensive and up-to-date, Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation: Clinical Research and Practice, Second Edition offers concise advice on today's best clinical practice and will be of significant benefit to all clinicians and researchers in allogeneic HSC transplantation.

Fast Facts: Measurable Residual Disease

Author : Justin Loke
Publisher : Karger Medical and Scientific Publishers
Page : 33 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783318068245

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Fast Facts: Measurable Residual Disease by Justin Loke Pdf

Conventional methods of detecting disease remission in cancers such as leukemia rely on microscopic analysis of tissue samples. Measurable (or minimal) residual disease (MRD) describes the presence of disease beyond the levels of sensitivity afforded by microscopy. Fast Facts: Measurable Residual Disease describes what is meant by MRD, the opportunities and challenges afforded by its identification and the advantages and disadvantages of the methods used for its detection. Specific examples are given to illustrate the implications of detecting MRD in different disease scenarios, with emphasis on acute myeloid and lymphoblastic leukemias. With the recognition and monitoring of MRD likely to play an increasingly important role in disease prognosis and subsequent treatment direction, this accessible resource is ideal for any healthcare professional wanting to know more about this exciting and fast-moving area. Table of Contents: • What is measurable residual disease? • How is MRD measured? • What is the significance of MRD?

Paediatric Haematology and Oncology

Author : Simon Bailey,Rod Skinner
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 624 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199299676

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Paediatric Haematology and Oncology by Simon Bailey,Rod Skinner Pdf

While survival rates for children with cancer have increased in recent times, the increased use of more aggressive therapies has brought with it significant adverse effects. Therefore, the aim of pediatric oncologists has become to achieve "cure at least cost" by the appropriate reduction of the intensity and/or duration of treatment in carefully identified good prognosis patients. By comprehensively covering these issues, this handbook aims to provide residents in pediatric hematology and oncology, as well as staff in related medical or other healthcare disciplines, with an easily accessible source of information about the basic principles of childhood cancer and leukemia, as well as much of the more detailed specialist knowledge required to care for children with these conditions. Divided into sections to allow quick access to the necessary information, the handbook covers general principles of diagnosis and treatment, short and long term care, and oncological emergencies before moving on to chapters on specific disease. Normal values and useful websites are also included for reference.

Acute Leukemias

Author : Stefan H. Faderl,Hagop M. Kantarjian,Elihu Estey
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 283 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2020-10-10
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030536336

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Acute Leukemias by Stefan H. Faderl,Hagop M. Kantarjian,Elihu Estey Pdf

Better therapy of acute leukemias depends ultimately on better understanding of the distinction between leukemic and normal progenitor cells. This hugely important new book describes the current knowledge of acute leukemia biology and discusses new classification systems that have arisen as a result of emerging insights into pathogenesis. Estey, Faderl and Kantarjian, who all work at the respected Anderson Cancer Center in Houston, Texas, USA, examine in detail advances in the treatment of particular types of acute leukemia. Their book also covers the management of acute leukemia in general as well as the development of new therapies. This book will be extremely useful to clinicians.