Modern Approaches To Data Assimilation In Ocean Modeling

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Modern Approaches to Data Assimilation in Ocean Modeling

Author : P. Malanotte-Rizzoli
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 452 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1996-05-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080536662

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Modern Approaches to Data Assimilation in Ocean Modeling by P. Malanotte-Rizzoli Pdf

The field of oceanographic data assimilation is now well established. The main area of concern of oceanographic data assimilation is the necessity for systematic model improvement and ocean state estimation. In this respect, the book presents the newest, innovative applications combining the most sophisticated assimilation methods with the most complex ocean circulation models. Ocean prediction has also now emerged as an important area in itself. The book contains reviews of scientific oceanographic issues covering different time and space scales. The application of data assimilation methods can provide significant advances in the understanding of this subject. Also included are the first, recent developments in the forecasting of oceanic flows. Only original articles that have undergone full peer review are presented, to ensure the highest scientific quality. This work provides an excellent coverage of state-of-the-art oceanographic data assimilation.

Naval Research Reviews

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1999
Category : Naval research
ISBN : UCAL:$C4058

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Naval Research Reviews by Anonim Pdf

The Global Coastal Ocean - Processes and Methods

Author : Kenneth H. Brink,Allan R. Robinson
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 630 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0674017404

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The Global Coastal Ocean - Processes and Methods by Kenneth H. Brink,Allan R. Robinson Pdf

Inverse Modeling of the Ocean and Atmosphere

Author : Andrew F. Bennett
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2005-10-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139434539

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Inverse Modeling of the Ocean and Atmosphere by Andrew F. Bennett Pdf

Inverse Modeling of the Ocean and Atmosphere is a graduate-level book for students of oceanography and meteorology, and anyone interested in combining computer models and observations of the hydrosphere or solid earth. A step-by-step development of maximally efficient inversion algorithms, using ideal models, is complemented by computer codes and comprehensive details for realistic models. Variational tools and statistical concepts are concisely introduced, and applications to contemporary research models, together with elaborate observing systems, are examined in detail. The book offers a review of the various alternative approaches, and further advanced research topics are discussed. Derived from the author's lecture notes, this book constitutes an ideal course companion for graduate students, as well as being a valuable reference source for researchers and managers in theoretical earth science, civil engineering and applied mathematics.

Atmospheric Modeling, Data Assimilation and Predictability

Author : Eugenia Kalnay
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 368 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521796296

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Atmospheric Modeling, Data Assimilation and Predictability by Eugenia Kalnay Pdf

This book, first published in 2002, is a graduate-level text on numerical weather prediction, including atmospheric modeling, data assimilation and predictability.

Numerical Models of Oceans and Oceanic Processes

Author : Lakshmi H. Kantha,Carol Anne Clayson
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 981 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2000-08-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080512907

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Numerical Models of Oceans and Oceanic Processes by Lakshmi H. Kantha,Carol Anne Clayson Pdf

Oceans play a pivotal role in our weather and climate. Ocean-borne commerce is vital to our increasingly close-knit global community. Yet we do not fully understand the intricate details of how they function, how they interact with the atmosphere, and what the limits are to their biological productivity and their tolerance to wastes. While satellites are helping us to fill in the gaps, numerical ocean models are playing an important role in increasing our ability to comprehend oceanic processes, monitor the current state of the oceans, and to a limited extent, even predict their future state.Numerical Models of Oceans and Oceanic Processes is a survey of the current state of knowledge in this field. It brings together a discussion of salient oceanic dynamics and processes, numerical solution methods, and ocean models to provide a comprehensive treatment of the topic. Starting with elementary concepts in ocean dynamics, it deals with equatorial, mid-latitude, high latitude, and coastal dynamics from the perspective of a modeler. A comprehensive and up-to-date chapter on tides is also included. This is followed by a discussion of different kinds of numerical ocean models and the pre- and post-processing requirements and techniques. Air-sea and ice-ocean coupled models are described, as well as data assimilation and nowcast/forecasts. Comprehensive appendices on wavelet transforms and empirical orthogonal functions are also included.This comprehensive and up-to-date survey of the field should be of interest to oceanographers, atmospheric scientists, and climatologists. While some prior knowledge of oceans and numerical modeling is helpful, the book includes an overview of enough elementary material so that along with its companion volume, Small Scale Processes in Geophysical Flows, it should be useful to both students new to the field and practicing professionals. * Comprehensive and up-to-date review* Useful for a two-semester (or one-semester on selected topics) graduate level course* Valuable reference on the topic* Essential for a better understanding of weather and climate

Measuring Ocean Currents

Author : Antony Joseph
Publisher : Newnes
Page : 447 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2013-08-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780123914286

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Measuring Ocean Currents by Antony Joseph Pdf

Measuring Ocean Currents: Tools, Technologies, and Data covers all major aspects of ocean current measurements in view of the implications of ocean currents on changing climate, increasing pollution levels, and offshore engineering activities. Although more than 70% of the Earth is covered by ocean, there is limited information on the countless fine- to large-scale water motions taking place within them. This book fills that information gap as the first work that summarizes the state-of-the-art methods and instruments used for surface, subsurface, and abyssal ocean current measurements. Readers of this book will find a wealth of information on Lagrangian measurements, horizontal mapping, imaging, Eulerian measurements, and vertical profiling techniques. In addition, the book describes modern technologies for remote measurement of ocean currents and their signatures, including HF Doppler radar systems, satellite-borne sensors, ocean acoustic tomography, and more. Crucial aspects of ocean currents are described in detail as well, including dispersion of effluents discharged into the sea and transport of beneficial materials—as well as environmentally hazardous materials—from one region to another. The book highlights several important practical applications, showing how measurements relate to climate change and pollution levels, how they affect coastal and offshore engineering activities, and how they can aid in tsunami detection. Coverage of measurement, mapping and profiling techniques Descriptions of technologies for remote measurement of ocean currents and their signatures Reviews crucial aspects of ocean currents, including special emphasis on the planet-spanning thermohaline circulation, known as the ocean's "conveyor belt," and its crucial role in climate change

Satellite Altimetry and Earth Sciences

Author : Lee-Lueng Fu,Anny Cazenave
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 463 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2000-11-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080516585

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Satellite Altimetry and Earth Sciences by Lee-Lueng Fu,Anny Cazenave Pdf

The new level of precision and global coverage provided by satellite altimetry is rapidly advancing studies of ocean circulation. It allows for new insights into marine geodesy, ice sheet movements, plate tectonics, and for the first time provides high-resolution bathymetry for previously unmapped regions of our watery planet and crucial information on the large-scale ocean features on intra-season to interannual time scales. Satellite Altimetry and Earth Sciences has integrated the expertise of the leading international researchers to demonstrate the techniques, missions, and accuracy of satellite altimetry, including altimeter measurements, orbit determination, and ocean circulation models. Satellite altimetry is helping to advance studies of ocean circulation, tides, sea level, surface waves and allowing new insights into marine geodesy. Satellite Altimetry and Earth Sciences provides high resolution bathymetry for previously unmapped regions of our watery planet. Satellite Altimetry and Earth Sciences is for a very broad spectrum of academics, graduate students, and researchers in geophysics, oceanography, and the space and earth sciences. International agencies that fund satellite-based research will also appreciate the handy reference on the applications of satellite altimetry.

The Global Coastal Ocean

Author : James J. McCarthy,Allan R. Robinson,Brian J. Rothschild
Publisher : Harvard University Press
Page : 668 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0674017420

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The Global Coastal Ocean by James J. McCarthy,Allan R. Robinson,Brian J. Rothschild Pdf

Experimental Acoustic Inversion Methods for Exploration of the Shallow Water Environment

Author : Andrea Caiti,Jean-Pierre Hermand,Sérgio Jesus,Michael Porter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401141123

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Experimental Acoustic Inversion Methods for Exploration of the Shallow Water Environment by Andrea Caiti,Jean-Pierre Hermand,Sérgio Jesus,Michael Porter Pdf

In recent years, research on acoustic remote sensing of the ocean has evolved considerably, especially in studying complex physical and biological processes in shallow water environments. To review the state of the art, an international workshop was held at Carvoeiro, Portugal, in March 1999, bringing together leading international researchers in the field. In contrast to much of the recent theoretical work, emphasis was placed on the experimental validation of the techniques. This volume, based on presentations at this workshop, summarizes a range of diverse and innovative applications. The invited contributions explore the use of acoustics to measure bottom properties and morphology, as well as to probe buried objects within the sediment. Within the water column, sound is applied to imaging of oceanographic features such as currents and tides or monitoring of marine life. Another key theme is the use of sound to solve geometric inverse problems for precise tracking of undersea vehicles. Audience: This volume should be useful both to the novice seeking an introduction to the field and to advanced researchers interested in the latest developments in acoustic sensing of the ocean environment. The workshop was sponsored by the Fundação para a Ciêcia e a Tecnologia (Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology).

Ocean Currents

Author : John H. Steele,Steve A. Thorpe,Karl K. Turekian
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 638 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2010-10-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080964867

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Ocean Currents by John H. Steele,Steve A. Thorpe,Karl K. Turekian Pdf

Ocean Currents is a derivative of the Encyclopedia of Ocean Sciences, 2nd Edition and serves as an important reference on current ocean current knowledge and expertise in one convenient and accessible source. Its selection of articles—all written by experts in their field—focuses on key ocean current concepts. Its topics include ocean currents, the circulation of deep water, the contrasting circulations of the seas, the circulation in fjords, estuaries and the effects of rivers, and the intermittency and variability of the oceans. Ocean Currents serves as an ideal reference for topical research. References related articles on ocean currents to facilitate further research Richly illustrated with figures and tables that aid in understanding key concepts Includes an introductory overview of ocean currents and then explores each topic in detail, making it useful to experts and graduate-level researchers Topical arrangement makes it the perfect desk reference

Numerical Modeling of Ocean Circulation

Author : Robert N. Miller
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2007-01-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139461474

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Numerical Modeling of Ocean Circulation by Robert N. Miller Pdf

The modelling of ocean circulation is important not only for its own sake, but also in terms of the prediction of weather patterns and the effects of climate change. This 2007 book introduces the basic computational techniques necessary for all models of the ocean and atmosphere, and the conditions they must satisfy. It describes the workings of ocean models, the problems that must be solved in their construction, and how to evaluate computational results. Major emphasis is placed on examining ocean models critically, and determining what they do well and what they do poorly. Numerical analysis is introduced as needed, and exercises are included to illustrate major points. Developed from notes for a course taught in physical oceanography at the College of Oceanic and Atmospheric Sciences at Oregon State University, this book is ideal for graduate students of oceanography, geophysics, climatology and atmospheric science, and researchers in oceanography and atmospheric science.

Data Assimilation for Atmospheric, Oceanic and Hydrologic Applications

Author : SEON KI PARK,Liang Xu
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 481 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2009-02-08
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540710561

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Data Assimilation for Atmospheric, Oceanic and Hydrologic Applications by SEON KI PARK,Liang Xu Pdf

Data assimilation (DA) has been recognized as one of the core techniques for modern forecasting in various earth science disciplines including meteorology, oceanography, and hydrology. Since early 1990s DA has been an important s- sion topic in many academic meetings organized by leading societies such as the American Meteorological Society, American Geophysical Union, European G- physical Union, World Meteorological Organization, etc. nd Recently, the 2 Annual Meeting of the Asia Oceania Geosciences Society (AOGS), held in Singapore in June 2005, conducted a session on DA under the - tle of “Data Assimilation for Atmospheric, Oceanic and Hydrologic Applications.” nd This rst DA session in the 2 AOGS was a great success with more than 30 papers presented and many great ideas exchanged among scientists from the three different disciplines. The scientists who participated in the meeting suggested making the DA session a biennial event. th Two years later, at the 4 AOGS Annual Meeting, Bangkok, Thailand, the DA session was of cially named “Sasaki Symposium on Data Assimilation for At- spheric, Oceanic and Hydrologic Applications,” to honor Prof. Yoshi K. Sasaki of the University of Oklahoma for his life-long contributions to DA in geosciences.

Theoretical And Computational Acoustics '97

Author : Er-chang Shang,Martin H Schultz,Allan D Pierce,Yu-chiung Teng,Yih-hsing Pao
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 762 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 1999-05-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814544900

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Theoretical And Computational Acoustics '97 by Er-chang Shang,Martin H Schultz,Allan D Pierce,Yu-chiung Teng,Yih-hsing Pao Pdf

This volume is dedicated to Dr Ding Lee for his untiring efforts in promoting the advancement of theoretical and computational acoustics.This proceedings volume provides a forum for active researchers to discuss the state-of-the-art developments and results in theoretical and computational acoustics, covering aero-, seismo- and ocean acoustics and related topics. It discusses multidimensional wave propagation modeling, methods of computational acoustics, wave propagation in rocks, fluid-solid interfaces, nonlinear acoustics, neural networks, real applications and experimental results.

Operational Oceanography in the 21st Century

Author : Andreas Schiller,Gary B. Brassington
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 736 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400703322

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Operational Oceanography in the 21st Century by Andreas Schiller,Gary B. Brassington Pdf

Over the past decade the significant advances in real-time ocean observing systems, ocean modelling, ocean data assimilation and super-computing has seen the development and implementation of operational ocean forecast systems of the global ocean. At the conclusion of the Global Ocean Data Assimilation Experiment (GODAE) in 2008 ocean analysis and forecasting services were being supported by 12 international centres. This book is about ocean forecasting - a maturing field which remains an active area of research, and includes such topics as ocean predictability, observing system design, high resolution ocean modelling and ocean data assimilation. It presents the introduction to ocean forecasting which provides a foundation for new opportunities in areas of coupled bio-geochemical forecasting and coupled atmosphere-wave-ocean forecasting. The book describes an updated account of research and development to improve forecast systems, determining how best to service the marine user community with forecast information as well as demonstrating impact to their applications. It also discusses operational centres that are now supporting a range of real-time ocean services including online graphical and data products for their user communities and their feedback on the quality of information. The contents of this book are aimed at early career scientists and professionals with an interest in operational oceanography and related ocean science. There are excellent opportunities for exciting careers in the emerging field of operational oceanography in order to address current and future challenges as well as provide the supporting services to a rapidly growing user community.