Nanotechnology In Paper And Wood Engineering

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Nanotechnology in Paper and Wood Engineering

Author : Rajeev Bhat,Ashok Kumar Nadda,Tuan Anh Nguyen,Swati Sharma
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2022-01-21
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323859639

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Nanotechnology in Paper and Wood Engineering by Rajeev Bhat,Ashok Kumar Nadda,Tuan Anh Nguyen,Swati Sharma Pdf

Nanotechnology in Paper and Wood Engineering: Fundamentals, Challenges and Applications describes recent advances made in the use of nanotechnology in the paper and pulp industry. Various types of nano-additives commonly used in the paper industry for modification of raw material to enhance final products are included, with other sections covering the imaging applications of nano-papers and nano-woods in pharmaceuticals, biocatalysis, photocatalysis and energy storage. This book is an important reference source for materials scientists and engineers who are looking to understand how nanotechnology is being used to create more efficient manufacturing processes in for the paper and wood industries. Provides information on nano-paper production and its applications Explains the major synthesis techniques and design concepts of cellulosic or wooden nanomaterials for industrial applications Assesses the major challenges of creating nanotechnology-based manufacturing systems for wood and paper engineering

Pulp and Paper Industry

Author : Pratima Bajpai
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2016-09-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128111024

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Pulp and Paper Industry by Pratima Bajpai Pdf

Pulp and Paper Industry: Nanotechnology in Forest Industry covers the latest scientific and technical advances in the area of nanotechnology in forest sector providing information on recent developments, structure and properties, raw materials and methods for the production of nanocellulose along with their characterization and application in various industries with an analysis of both challenges and opportunities with respect to environmentally sound technologies and consumer concerns such as health effects. Also identifies the key barriers to innovation, and the breakthroughs required to make nanocellulosic materials viable alternatives in the important sectors. Thorough review of the evolution and development of different types of nanocelluloses In-depth coverage of preparation and characterization of nanocellulose Use of nanocellulose materials in a wide range of applications Commercial and precommercial developments Challenges and opportunities of nanocellulose market Identifies the key barriers to innovation, and the breakthroughs required to make nanocellulosic materials viable alternatives in the important sectors

Chitosan-Based Hybrid Nanomaterials

Author : Nisar Al,Muhammad Bilal,Adnan Khan,Tuan Anh Nguyen
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 475 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2024-03-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780443218927

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Chitosan-Based Hybrid Nanomaterials by Nisar Al,Muhammad Bilal,Adnan Khan,Tuan Anh Nguyen Pdf

Chitosan-based hybrid nanomaterials for environmental remediation focuses on chitosan, an abundantly occurring biopolymer, to present possibilities for the removal of contaminants and a greener approach towards a cleaner environment – combining nanotechnology with the deployment of naturally occurring materials to remedy environmental challenges. This book fills up research gaps, and the knowledge lagging in the context of chitosan-based nanomaterials. Considering the importance of naturally occurring materials with the applied knowledge of nanotechnology in the field of environmental restoration Covers properties, synthesis, and characterization of chitosan nanostructures and their utilization in the removal of contaminants Highlights the latest developments on the utilization of chitosan in environmental restoration Summarizes the importance of chitosan nanostructures for several applications

Green Hybrid Composite in Engineering and Non-Engineering Applications

Author : Tabrej Khan,Mohammad Jawaid
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 292 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2023-07-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789819915835

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Green Hybrid Composite in Engineering and Non-Engineering Applications by Tabrej Khan,Mohammad Jawaid Pdf

This book introduces the different advanced hybrid composite materials used in aerospace, automotive, marine, and general engineering infrastructures. It represents the current development processes and applications in aircraft, automobile, and marine structures. This book also contains test cases and their validation using a finite element approach using computer tools. The book also deals with the design approach for innovative hybrid composite materials focused on diverse engineering and non-engineering applications. A detailed review of the state-of-the-art composite materials study presented here would be of interest to scientists, academics, students, and engineers and professionals in general working in the field of advanced composite materials and structures. This book is also useful for Ph.D. research scholars to improve their fundamental understanding of advanced materials and is also suitable for master’s and undergraduate courses on composite materials.

The Nanoscience and Technology of Renewable Biomaterials

Author : Lucian A. Lucia,Orlando Rojas
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 366 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2009-07-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 1444307487

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The Nanoscience and Technology of Renewable Biomaterials by Lucian A. Lucia,Orlando Rojas Pdf

The unique nanoscale properties of renewable biomaterials presentvaluable opportunities in the field of nanoscience and technology.Lignocellulosic biomass is an important industrial resource whichcan be used for the production of highly efficient andenvironmentally sustainable nanomaterials. The Nanoscience and Technology of Renewable Biomaterialspresents the latest advances in biomass nanotechnology, includingleading research from academia and industry, as well as a futurevision for the nanotechnology of forest products. Topics covered include: A fundamental review of the relationship betweennanotechnology and lignocellulosic biomass Characterization methods for biomass on the nanometerscale Cellulose, hemicelluloses and lignin as nanoscopicbiomaterials-physical features, chemical properties and potentialnanoproducts Nanoscale surface engineering Renewable materials as scaffolds for tissue engineering Nanoscopically-controlled drug delivery This book will be a valuable resource for chemists, chemicalengineers, bioscience researchers and materials scientists who areinterested in harnessing the nanotechnological features ofrenewable biomaterials.

Bionanocatalysis: From Design to Applications

Author : Roberto Fernandez-Lafuente,Muhammad Bilal,Hafiz M.N. Iqbal,Tuan Anh Nguyen
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 596 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323986427

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Bionanocatalysis: From Design to Applications by Roberto Fernandez-Lafuente,Muhammad Bilal,Hafiz M.N. Iqbal,Tuan Anh Nguyen Pdf

Bionanocatalysis: From Design to Applications discusses recent advances in nano-biocatalysis, fundamental design concepts and their applications in a variety of industry sectors. Strategies for immobilizing enzymes onto nanocarriers, made from polymers, silicas, carbons, and metals, by physical adsorption, covalent binding, cross-linking, or specific ligand spacers are also discussed as are the advantages, problems and solutions derived from the use of non-porous nanomaterials for enzyme immobilization. This is an important reference source for materials scientists and chemical engineers who would like to learn more about how nanobiocatalysts are designed and used. Biocatalysis has emerged as a sustainable technique to synthesize valuable commodity chemicals with wide applications in various industrial domains, such as in agriculture, cosmetics, pharmaceuticals, biofuels, biosensors, biofuel cells, biochemicals, and foods. The synergistic integration of bio-catalysis engineering with nanostructured materials, as unique multifunctional carrier matrices, has emerged as a new interface of nano-biocatalysis (NBC). Outlines the major nanocarriers used in nanobiocatalyst design Explores the properties of nanomaterials that make them effective biocatalysts Assesses the challenges of manufacturing nanobiocatalysts on an industrial scale

Nanotechnology to Monitor, Remedy, and Prevent Pollution

Author : Muhammad Bilal,Hafiz M. N. Iqbal,Ram K. Gupta,Tuan Anh Nguyen,Ghulam Yasin
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 686 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-12
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780443156618

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Nanotechnology to Monitor, Remedy, and Prevent Pollution by Muhammad Bilal,Hafiz M. N. Iqbal,Ram K. Gupta,Tuan Anh Nguyen,Ghulam Yasin Pdf

For decades an increasingly rapid urbanization pace, modern industrial development, and constantly intensive agricultural practices have caused controlled or uncontrolled release of hazardous contaminants that seriously threaten our environment. All natural spheres (atmosphere, hydrosphere, biosphere, lithosphere, and anthroposphere) seem to have been exposed to harmful practices and emerging research in nanomaterials is now trying to combat their adverse impact on physical ecosystems and organisms, as well as human health. In this context, pollution remediation at the nanoscale has come to the forefront for its potential to unlock sustainable, highly efficient, and cost-effective technologies, capable to restore in situ or ex situ land, water, and air resources. Nanotechnology to Monitor, Remedy, and Prevent Pollution covers design, fabrication, and extensive applications of engineered nanostructured materials in various shapes and morphologies (such as nanoparticles, wires, tubes, fibres) that, because of their size, surface-to-volume ratio, and high reactivity, function as catalysts and adsorbents of organic pollutants (aliphatic and aromatic hydrocarbons), gases, chemicals (arsenic, manganese, iron, nitrate, heavy metals), antibiotics, and biological entities (bacteria, viruses, parasites). Their integration with biotechnological processes for monitoring and prevention of pollution is also explored alongside the invisible dangers caused by noise. This is a valuable book for academics, researchers, undergraduate and postgraduate students working on environmental engineering for sustainability, environmental sciences, biotechnology, and nanotechnology.? Comprehensively presents applications of state-of-the-art nanotechnologies and nanomaterials for control, prevention, and removal of persistent air, water, and soil pollutants. Provides a new benchmark for pros and cons of established processes for nano remediation, revealing the importance of such research beyond national boundaries and policies. Classifies noise as a contaminant and discusses how its real impacts on human and animal life can be limited through impedance-matching nanotechnology.

Nanotechnology Horizons in Food Process Engineering

Author : Megh R. Goyal,Santosh K. Mishra,Satish Kumar
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 460 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2023-03-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000614466

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Nanotechnology Horizons in Food Process Engineering by Megh R. Goyal,Santosh K. Mishra,Satish Kumar Pdf

Although nanotechnology has revolutionized fields such as medicine, genetics, biology, bioengineering, mechanics, and chemistry, its increasing application in the food industry is relatively recent in comparison. Nanotechnology in the food industry is now being explored for creating new flavors, extending food shelf life, and improving food protection and nutritional value, as well as for intelligent nutrient delivery systems, “smart” foods, contaminant detection nanodevices and nanosensors, advanced food processing, antimicrobial chemicals, encapsulation, and green nanomaterials. This new three-volume set addresses a multitude of topical issues and new developments in the field. Volume 1 focuses on food preservation, food packaging and sustainable agriculture, while Volume 2 looks at nanotechnology in food process engineering, applications of biomaterials in food products, and the use of modern nanotechnology for human health. The third volume explores the newest trends in nanotechnology for food applications and their application for improving food delivery systems. Together, these three volumes provide a comprehensive and in-depth look at the emerging status of nanotechnology in the food processing industry, explaining the benefits and drawbacks of various methodologies that will aid in the improvement and development of food product sourcing and food hygiene monitoring methods. Volume 3: Trends, Nanomaterials and Food Delivery provides an overview of the current trends in nanotechnology for food applications and food delivery systems. Topics include a collection of chapters on diverse topics, including the stability of nanoparticles in food, nanobiosensing for the detection of food contaminants, nanotechnology applications in agriculture, the role of nanotechnology in nutrient delivery, how nanotechnology is applied in dairy products, biofunctional magnetic nanoparticles in food safety, the development of nutraceuticals using nanotechnological tools, and more.

Coir Fiber and its Composites

Author : Mohammad Jawaid
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2022-09-26
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780443151873

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Coir Fiber and its Composites by Mohammad Jawaid Pdf

Coir Fiber and its Composites: Processing, Properties and Applications presents unified knowledge on eco-friendly coir fiber composites, covering their characterization, design, manufacture and applications. The properties of coir fiber and its extraction and processing are explored in-depth, thus helping researchers, scientists and those working in various industries understand the need of coir fiber composites in the development of green, biodegradable and sustainable components that have potential in real-world applications. The book elaborates on the basic characterization of coir fibers and its composite properties such, including its physical, mechanical, morphological, thermal, structural and chemical properties. Users will find sound knowledge on coir fiber and its composites, including modern design and manufacture engineering with numerous example illustrations, methods and results that will be valuable for graduate students, researchers and industrialists working in the development of plant-based composite materials. Covers all aspects of coir fibers and their composites, such as cultivation, extraction, processing, modification, composite design, properties and applications Provides an overview of all types of natural fibers and their composites to give an insight on which fiber is suitable for a specific application Presents a comparison in terms of properties, costs, production processes and availability of different fibers Covers lifecycle assessment, case studies on industrial product development, manufacturing and design as well as numerical problems and solutions

Microbial Oxidative Enzymes

Author : Arti Gupta,Pankaj Kumar
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 530 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2023-12-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783111062235

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Microbial Oxidative Enzymes by Arti Gupta,Pankaj Kumar Pdf

Microbial oxidative enzymes are in need of today and in the future also. Several microbial oxidative enzymes are being used by various sectors like food, agriculture, medicine, detergents, leather, paper, etc. Microbial oxidative enzymes are a natural product, hence, the application of these enzymes is eco-friendly. Oxidative enzymes from microbes like bacteria, and fungi will be helpful in numerous applications including plant-soil health management, and waste treatments. This book will be more informative as well as useful for related industries and end users and will be of great value to those interested in present-day research on oxidation-reduction enzymes. In the coming years, this book will be a game changer for the field of oxidative enzyme development and its applications.

Emerging Nanomaterials

Author : Hamid R. Taghiyari,Jeffrey J. Morrell,Azamal Husen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-05
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031173783

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Emerging Nanomaterials by Hamid R. Taghiyari,Jeffrey J. Morrell,Azamal Husen Pdf

Bio-based materials, including those containing wood, will become increasingly important as we move to a bio-based economy. Among their many attributes, it is vitally important that these materials are renewable, sustainable with proper management and environmentally benign. Wood remains one of our most important bio-based materials. While it is an amazing material, wood still has negative attributes and drawbacks that can affect performance, including dimensional instability when wetted, vulnerability to fire and high temperatures, and susceptibility to biodeterioration. A variety of treatments have been developed to overcome these weaknesses. Among the most exciting of these treatments are nanomaterials. These materials have some exceptionally attractive properties for improving timber performance and have been the subject of intensive research over the past decade. There is a tremendous need for a single comprehensive source of information on this rapidly emerging subject with tremendous potential to enhance the performance of a variety of bio-based materials. This book contains 10 chapters, each compiled by different author(s) who are considered the top researcher(s) in their respective fields. The chapters begin with some basic background on nanomaterials and their synthesis, then explore different areas for potential applications and conclude with a review of the emerging questions about nanomaterial safety. The book is designed to provide the latest information and know-how on application and utilization of different nanomaterials to improve the properties of wood and wood-based composite panels. The contents cover some main topics in the industry including improving physical and mechanical properties, increasing resistance to biodegradation (including fungi and insects), developing wood-plastic composites (WPC), applying nanomaterials in paper and board industry, and emergence of transparent wood and radiation shielding. It also covers the use of nanomaterials to improve the performance of paints and finishes used for forest products. The book provides a single location for those interested in the field to begin.

Optimization of Sustainable Enzymes Production

Author : J Satya Eswari,Nisha Suryawanshi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2022-11-29
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781000787757

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Optimization of Sustainable Enzymes Production by J Satya Eswari,Nisha Suryawanshi Pdf

This book is designed as a reference book and presents a systematic approach to analyze evolutionary and nature-inspired population-based search algorithms. Beginning with an introduction to optimization methods and algorithms and various enzymes, the book then moves on to provide a unified framework of process optimization for enzymes with various algorithms. The book presents current research on various applications of machine learning and discusses optimization techniques to solve real-life problems. The book compiles the different machine learning models for optimization of process parameters for production of industrially important enzymes. The production and optimization of various enzymes produced by different microorganisms are elaborated in the book It discusses the optimization methods that help minimize the error in developing patterns and classifications, which further helps improve prediction and decision-making Covers the best-performing methods and approaches for optimization sustainable enzymes production with AI integration in a real-time environment Featuring valuable insights, the book helps readers explore new avenues leading towards multidisciplinary research discussions The book is aimed primarily at advanced undergraduates and graduates studying machine learning, data science and industrial biotechnology. Researchers and professionals will also find this book useful.

Emerging Nanotechnologies in Nanocellulose

Author : Liangbing Hu,Feng Jiang,Chaoji Chen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 425 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2022-10-31
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783031140433

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Emerging Nanotechnologies in Nanocellulose by Liangbing Hu,Feng Jiang,Chaoji Chen Pdf

This book provides expert coverage of the current state of the art in the application of nanotechnologies to cellulose research. It offers a comprehensive collection of topics including nanocellulose isolation, assembly into hierarchical structures, and advanced emerging applications. During the past decades, research in nanocellulose has advanced quickly, driven by the urgent needs for sustainability and the availability of advanced nanotechniques. Although cellulose has been investigated and used for thousands of years, the recent advances in nanotechnology have transformed our view of this natural substance. Cellulose, when present in the highly crystalline nanoscale form, can demonstrate interesting mechanical, optical, and fluidic properties that can be manipulated in designing materials with novel applications. This book contains 12 chapters. Chapter 1 focuses primarily on the fundamentals of nanocellulose, including general aspects on its structure, isolation, and characterization. Chapters 2-4 summarize the recent progress on assembly of nanocellulose into the macroscopic scale using state-of-the-art techniques. Chapters 5-13 cover the most advanced applications of nanocellulose in emerging areas, including superstrong materials, light management, electronics, energy storage, printed battery, water treatment, nanogenerator, and biomedicine. The book will appeal to upper undergraduate and graduate students through practicing researchers as a comprehensive reference on the subject of nanocellulose and its use in various fields.

Lignocellulosics

Author : Ilari Filpponen,Maria Peresin,Tiina Nypelo
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 399 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2020-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128041154

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Lignocellulosics by Ilari Filpponen,Maria Peresin,Tiina Nypelo Pdf

Lignocellulosics: Renewable Feedstock for (Tailored) Functional Materials and Nanotechnology gives a comprehensive overview of recent advances in using lignocellulosic substrates in materials science and nanotechnology. The functionalization and processing of lignocellulosics are described via a number of examples that cover films, gels, sensors, pharmaceutics and energy storage. In addition to the research related to functional cellulose nanomaterials, there has been an increased interest in research on lignin and lignocellulosics. This book explains how utilizing biomaterials as a raw material allows ambitious reconstruction of smart materials that are green and multifunctional. As lignin as a valuable material has gained a lot of attention in the last few years, shifting from purely extraction and fundamental characterization, and now also focusing on the preparation of exciting materials, such as nanoparticles, readers will find this to be a comprehensive resource on the topic. Provides a detailed description of functional lignocellulosic materials and their properties Brings together research advances in the areas of chemistry, chemical engineering, physics and materials science Concentrates on the fundamental properties of lignocellulose Includes unique coverage of lignin research