Nanotechnology To Aid Chemical And Biological Defense

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Nanotechnology to Aid Chemical and Biological Defense

Author : Terri A. Camesano
Publisher : Springer
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789401772181

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Nanotechnology to Aid Chemical and Biological Defense by Terri A. Camesano Pdf

This book presents research into chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) defense and environmental security, exploring practical implications of the research. Contributions from a diverse group of international civilian researchers present the latest work on nanotechnology problems in this area, looking at detection, protective technologies, decontamination and threats to environmental security due to bacteriophages and nanomaterials. Highlights include the potential of Atomic Force Microscopy (AFM) to characterize the nanoscale properties of microbial pathogens, the development of bacteriophage-based therapeutics, prophylactic and diagnostic preparations and their uses in different fields, such as medicine, veterinary, agriculture, food and water safety, amongst others. Readers may also consider an inexpensive bioassay suited for assessing chemical poisoning in the environment such as the presence of pesticides, sensors to detect ultra-trace quantities of the explosive Pentaerythritol tetranitrate (PETN) using nanotubes and electrochemical sensors to simultaneously detect and reduce the explosive trinitrotoluene (TNT) to 2,4,6-triaminotoluene (TAT) in solution. This book shows how cooperative research among NATO countries and NATO partners can make a critical contribution to meeting the opportunities and challenges of nanotechnology problems relevant to chemical and biological defense needs. The papers presented here are representative of contributions made to the Advanced Research Workshop (ARW) on September 22-26, 2014 in Antalya, Turkey, to address the NATO SPS Key Priority of Defense against CBRN Agents and Environmental Security.

Nanotechnology for Chemical and Biological Defense

Author : Margaret Kosal
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2009-06-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781441900623

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Nanotechnology for Chemical and Biological Defense by Margaret Kosal Pdf

New and unpredicted technologies are emerging at an unprecedented pace around the world. Communication of those new discoveries is occurring faster than ever, meaning that the unique ownership of a piece of new technology is no longer a sufficient position, if not impossible. In today’s world, recognition of the potential applications of a technology and a sense of purpose in exploiting it are far more important than simply having access to it. Technological surprise has and will continue to take many forms. A plethora of new technologies are under development for peaceful means but may have un- tended security consequences and will certainly require innovative counterme- ures. A relevant example is the tremendous development in biotechnology that has occurred since the advent of recombinant DNA and tissue culture-based processes in the 1970s. If US government agencies and the defense and academic commu- ties had more clearly recognized the potential for biotechnology to affect fun- mental security and warfighting doctrines 20 years ago, the situation today could be very different. Defense against chemical and biological weapons – from both states and nonstate actors – currently presents a threat that is difficult to predict and for which traditional solutions are increasingly less effective. Nanotechnology has emerged as a well-funded discipline that, like biote- nology, carries the potential for groundbreaking applications and the potential for unpredictable harm. The world is likely 20 years away from the full impact of the nanotechnology on defensive capabilities.

Nanotechnology in the Defense Industry

Author : Madhuri Sharon,Angelica S. L. Rodriguez,Chetna Sharon,Pio Sifuentes Gallardo
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 219 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119460527

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Nanotechnology in the Defense Industry by Madhuri Sharon,Angelica S. L. Rodriguez,Chetna Sharon,Pio Sifuentes Gallardo Pdf

This book will be about various aspects related to applications and use of knowledge of nanotechnology in promoting defense activities. The area in which scientists are focusing includes (i) nano-devices such as sensors, GPS & computers, chemical & biological weapons, nano-fabrics, bulletproof materials, nano-stealth coating, use of nanotechnology in various areas of aerospace. It is intended to cover available methodologies and understanding of technologies for these applications. Not only for destructive but also to improve medical and casualty, safety care for soldiers, and to produce lightweight, strong and multi-functional materials for use in body armour, both for protection and to provide enhanced connectivity will be covered.

Nanotechnology and Homeland Security

Author : Daniel Ratner,Mark A. Ratner
Publisher : Prentice Hall Professional
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0131453076

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Nanotechnology and Homeland Security by Daniel Ratner,Mark A. Ratner Pdf

Explaining how nanotechnology works and looking at recent advances and the future of the field, this book offers a simple, brief, almost math-free introduction for nonscientists.

Military Nanotechnology

Author : Jürgen Altmann
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 257 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2007-05-07
Category : History
ISBN : 9781134197163

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Military Nanotechnology by Jürgen Altmann Pdf

With revolutionary changes in nanotechnology (NT) now on the horizon, this is the first systematic and comprehensive presentation of its potential military applications.

Nanotechnology for Defence Applications

Author : Narendra Kumar,Ambesh Dixit
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2019-11-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783030298807

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Nanotechnology for Defence Applications by Narendra Kumar,Ambesh Dixit Pdf

This book examines the application of nanoscience and nanotechnology in military defence strategies. Both historical and current perspectives on military technologies are discussed. The book provides comprehensive details on current trends in the application of nanotechnology to ground, air, and naval specializations. Furthermore, nanotechnology-enabled high energy explosives and propellants, chemical, biological, radiation, and nuclear threats and their detection/protection, and camouflage and stealth for signature management of military targets in multispectral wavelength signals are analyzed. The book also covers nanotechnology-enabled armor and platforms, which may serve as lightweight and high mechanical strength options in contrast to conventional systems. Finally, the book also emphasizes future military applications of nanotechnology and its integration into ‘smart’ materials. Provides comprehensive details on trends in the application of nanotechnology to ground, air, and naval defence systems; Examines the application of nanoscience and nanotechnology in military defence strategies; Offers pathways and research avenues for development of nanotechnology and materials applications in military capacities.

Nanotechnology in the Defense Industry

Author : Madhuri Sharon,Angelica S. L. Rodriguez,Chetna Sharon,Pio Sifuentes Gallardo
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-25
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119460473

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Nanotechnology in the Defense Industry by Madhuri Sharon,Angelica S. L. Rodriguez,Chetna Sharon,Pio Sifuentes Gallardo Pdf

This book will be about various aspects related to applications and use of knowledge of nanotechnology in promoting defense activities. The area in which scientists are focusing includes (i) nano-devices such as sensors, GPS & computers, chemical & biological weapons, nano-fabrics, bulletproof materials, nano-stealth coating, use of nanotechnology in various areas of aerospace. It is intended to cover available methodologies and understanding of technologies for these applications. Not only for destructive but also to improve medical and casualty, safety care for soldiers, and to produce lightweight, strong and multi-functional materials for use in body armour, both for protection and to provide enhanced connectivity will be covered.

Nanoscale Materials for Warfare Agent Detection: Nanoscience for Security

Author : Carla Bittencourt,Chris Ewels,Eduard Llobet
Publisher : Springer
Page : 251 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2019-05-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789402416206

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Nanoscale Materials for Warfare Agent Detection: Nanoscience for Security by Carla Bittencourt,Chris Ewels,Eduard Llobet Pdf

This book presents a blueprint for researchers in the area of nanotechnology for chemical defense, especially with regard to future research on detection and protection. It addresses the synthesis of complex nanomaterials with potential applications in a broad range of sensing systems. Above all, it discusses novel experimental and theoretical tools for characterizing and modeling nanostructures and their integration in complex systems. The book also includes electronic structure calculations exploring the atomic and quantum mechanical mechanisms behind molecular binding and identification, so as to provide readers with an in-depth understanding of the capabilities and limitations of various nanomaterial approaches. Gathering contributions by scientists with diverse backgrounds, the book offers a wealth of insightful information for all scientists whose work involves material science and its applications in sensing.

Nanomaterials for Security

Author : Janez Bonča,Sergei Kruchinin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-07-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401775939

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Nanomaterials for Security by Janez Bonča,Sergei Kruchinin Pdf

This book comprises 25 contributions focussed on nanotechnology for sensor applications. They stem from presentations at the NATO Advanced Research Workshop "Nanomaterials for Security". The chapters cover a broad but interrelated range of topics, including nanophysics, nanotechnology, nanomaterials, sensors, biosensor security systems, and explosive detection. They reflect many significant advances over the past two years as well as some entirely new directions of research that are just beginning to be explored.

Nanosensors

Author : Teik-Cheng Lim
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 334 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2016-04-19
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439807378

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Nanosensors by Teik-Cheng Lim Pdf

Nanosensors are rapidly becoming a technology of choice across diverse fields. They offer effective and affordable options for detecting and measuring chemical and physical properties in difficult-to-reach biological and industrial systems operating at the nanoscale. However, with nanosensor development occurring in so many fields, it has become di

Determining Core Capabilities in Chemical and Biological Defense Science and Technology

Author : National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Life Sciences,Board on Chemical Sciences and Technology,Committee on Determining Core Capabilities in Chemical and Biological Defense Research and Development
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 141 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-01-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780309265355

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Determining Core Capabilities in Chemical and Biological Defense Science and Technology by National Research Council,Division on Earth and Life Studies,Board on Life Sciences,Board on Chemical Sciences and Technology,Committee on Determining Core Capabilities in Chemical and Biological Defense Research and Development Pdf

The goal of the U.S. Department of Defense's (DoD's) Chemical and Biological Defense Program (CBDP) is to provide support and world-class capabilities enabling he U.S. Armed Forces to fight and win decisively in chemical, biological, radiological, and nuclear (CBRN) environments. To accomplish this objective, the CBDP must maintain robust science and technology capabilities to support the research, development, testing, and evaluation required for the creation and validation of the products the program supplies. The threat from chemical and biological attack evolves due to the changing nature of conflict and rapid advances in science and technology (S&T), so the core S&T capabilities that must be maintained by the CBDP must also continue to evolve. In order to address the challenges facing the DoD, the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense (DASD) for Chemical and Biological Defense (CBD) asked the National Research Council (NRC) to conduct a study to identify the core capabilities in S&T that must be supported by the program. The NRC Committee on Determining Core Capabilities in Chemical and Biological Defense Research and Development examined the capabilities necessary for the chemical and biological defense S&T program in the context of the threat and of the program's stated mission and priorities. Determining Core Capabilities in Chemical and Biological Defense Science and Technology contains the committee's findings and recommendations. It is intended to assist the DASD CBD in determining the best strategy for acquiring, developing, and/or maintaining the needed capabilities.

Nanotechnology-Enabled Sensors

Author : Kourosh Kalantar-zadeh,Benjamin Fry
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 492 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2007-09-19
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780387680231

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Nanotechnology-Enabled Sensors by Kourosh Kalantar-zadeh,Benjamin Fry Pdf

Nanotechnology provides tools for creating functional materials, devices, and systems by controlling materials at the atomic and molecular scales and making use of novel properties and phenomena. Nanotechnology-enabled sensors find applications in several fields such as health and safety, medicine, process control and diagnostics. This book provides the reader with information on how nanotechnology enabled sensors are currently being used and how they will be used in the future in such diverse fields as communications, building and facilities, medicine, safety, and security, including both homeland defense and military operations.

Biomedical Nanotechnology

Author : Neelina H. Malsch
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2005-04-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420028621

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Biomedical Nanotechnology by Neelina H. Malsch Pdf

Biomedical nanotechnology is one of the fastest-growing fields of research across the globe. However, even the most promising technologies may never realize their full potential if public and political opinions are galvanized against them, a situation clearly evident in such controversial fields as cloning and stem cell research. Biomedical Nanotec

Nanostructured Materials for the Detection of CBRN

Author : Janez Bonča,Sergei Kruchinin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2018-07-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789402413045

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Nanostructured Materials for the Detection of CBRN by Janez Bonča,Sergei Kruchinin Pdf

This book includes topics in nanophysics, nanotechnology, nanomaterials, sensors, biosensors, security systems, and CBRN agents detection. There have been many significant advances in the past two years and some entirely new directions of research are just opening up. Recent developments in nanotechnology and measurement techniques now allow experimental investigation of the physical properties of nanostructured materials. The book presents new methods for the detection of chemical, biological, radiological and nuclear (CBRN) agents using chemical and biochemical sensors. Identification, protection and decontamination are the main scientific and technological responses for the modern challenges of CBRN agents.

Nanoscience and Nanotechnology for Chemical and Biological Defense

Author : R. Nagarajan,Walter Zukas,T. Alan Hatton,Stephen Lee
Publisher : OUP USA
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2010-03-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 0841269815

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Nanoscience and Nanotechnology for Chemical and Biological Defense by R. Nagarajan,Walter Zukas,T. Alan Hatton,Stephen Lee Pdf

The papers incorporated in the book cover a wide range of methods to detect chemical and biological threats and also methods to protect against them.