Neuronal Cytoskeleton

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The Neuronal Cytoskeleton, Motor Proteins, and Organelle Trafficking in the Axon

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2016-01-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780128033548

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The Neuronal Cytoskeleton, Motor Proteins, and Organelle Trafficking in the Axon by Anonim Pdf

The Neuronal Cytoskeleton, Motor Proteins, and Organelle Trafficking in the Axon, a new volume in the Methods in Cell Biology series continues the legacy of this premier serial with quality chapters authored by leaders in the field. This volume covers research methods in neuronal cells, and includes sections on such topics as actin transport in axons and neurofilament transport. Covers an increasingly appreciated field in cell biology Includes both established and new technologies Contributed by experts in the field

The Neuronal Cytoskeleton

Author : Robert D. Burgoyne
Publisher : Wiley-Liss
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1991-02-27
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015019596207

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The Neuronal Cytoskeleton by Robert D. Burgoyne Pdf

This text examines the organization and structure of cytoskeletal proteins, their regulation and precise roles in neuronal development and function. Using a wide range of techniques including ultrastructural, biochemical and molecular biological approaches, the chapters examine such particular components as microtubule-associated proteins, microtubules and microtubule assembly, actin and related proteins and neurofilaments. Also describes the functional importance of the neuronal cytoskeleton during neuronal development and in axonal transport and neurotransmitter release. Designed to stand alone as self-contained reviews of a particular aspect of the field, the chapters amount to a comprehensive view of the neuronal cytoskeleton and its functions.

Cytoskeleton of the Nervous System

Author : Ralph A. Nixon,Aidong Yuan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 775 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2011-02-04
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781441967879

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Cytoskeleton of the Nervous System by Ralph A. Nixon,Aidong Yuan Pdf

This monograph begins with a general description of the cytoskeleton in axonal development and pathology and then moves to more detailed descriptions of particular components, including microtubules and associated proteins, neurofilaments and interacting proteins, actin and its binding proteins, and glial fibrillary acidic protein. The later chapters focus on the functional significance of the neuronal cytoskeleton in axonal transport and its regulation in health and disease states. The Cytoskeleton of the Nervous System will encourage further development of unifying principles and stimulate new conceptual and technical approaches toward a better understanding of cytoskeleton functions in health and disease.

Neuronal Cytoskeleton

Author : Hirokawa
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 1994-01-12
Category : Science
ISBN : 0849377412

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Neuronal Cytoskeleton by Hirokawa Pdf

This book discusses the primary functions of microtubule-associated proteins (MAPs) such as MAP2 and tau in neuronal morphogenesis, as well as relationships between neuronal differentiation and the expression of neuronal intermediate filaments (nestin, alpha internexin, and neurofilament triplet proteins). It emphasizes the importance of several cytoskeletal proteins for neuronal differentiation and morphogenesis, organelle transport, and synaptic functions. The book considers the involvement of tau MAPs in the formation of paired helical filaments in Alzheimer's disease, and it examines the mechanisms of organelle transports and molecular motors such as kinesin, braindynein, and kinesin superfamily proteins. Cytoskeletal proteins involved in synaptic formation and transmitter release and new synaptic junctional-associated proteins are explored as well.

Cytoskeleton of the Nervous System

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 792 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2011-04-11
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1441967885

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Cytoskeleton of the Nervous System by Anonim Pdf

Nanoneuroscience

Author : Nancy J. Woolf,Avner Priel
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 290 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2009-12-04
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783642035845

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Nanoneuroscience by Nancy J. Woolf,Avner Priel Pdf

Nanoneuroscience is the study of computationally relevant biomolecules found inside neurons. Because of recent technological advances at the nanometer scale, scientists have at their disposal increasingly better ways to study the brain and the biophysics of its molecules. This book describes how biomolecules contribute to the operations of synapses and perform other computationally relevant functions inside dendrites. These biomolecular operations considerably expand the brain-computer analogy - endowing each neuron with the processing power of a silicon-based multiprocessor. Amazingly, the brain contains hundreds of billions of neurons.

Alterations in the Neuronal Cytoskeleton in Alzheimer Disease

Author : George Perry
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461316572

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Alterations in the Neuronal Cytoskeleton in Alzheimer Disease by George Perry Pdf

The neuronal cytoskeleton is a complex structure responsive to both intrinsic and extrinsic factors. Defined populations of neurons in the brains of patients with Alzheimer and several other neurodegenerative diseases contain abnormal filamentous accumulations which share elements with the cytoskeleton. Although there is a general consensus that these abnormal filaments do contain cytoskeletal elements, much debate remains regarding which cytoskeletal elements are incorporated and whether the cytoskeletal rearrangement is primary or secondary to other cellular changes. In this book these questions are addressed in a historical perspect ive in light of new data that allows the reinterpretation of previously reported results. Contributions are based on many of the major tech niques of modern biology including biochemistry, molecular biology, electron microscopy and immunocytochemistry. In the view of the editor, this volume is being written at a time when our understanding of the cytopathology of Alzheimer disease is moving from predominantly descriptive to both analytical and mechanistic. I hope that this contribution will provide impetus to speed this transi tion. George Perry Cleveland, Ohio vii ACKNOWLEDGEMENT The support of the Fidia Pharmaceutic Corporation for the computer generated color figure on page 65 is gratefully acknowledged.

Molecular Biology of The Cell

Author : Bruce Alberts
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2002
Category : Cytology
ISBN : 0815332181

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Molecular Biology of The Cell by Bruce Alberts Pdf

Basic Neurochemistry

Author : R. Wayne Albers,Donald L. Price
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 1020 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2005-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080472072

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Basic Neurochemistry by R. Wayne Albers,Donald L. Price Pdf

Basic Neurochemistry: Molecular, Cellular and Medical Aspects, a comprehensive text on neurochemistry, is now updated and revised in its Seventh Edition. This well-established text has been recognized worldwide as a resource for postgraduate trainees and teachers in neurology, psychiatry, and basic neuroscience, as well as for graduate and postgraduate students and instructors in the neurosciences. It is an excellent source of information on basic biochemical processes in brain function and disease for qualifying examinations and continuing medical education. Completely updated with 60% new authors and material, and entirely new chapters Over 400 fully revised figures in splendid color

The Cytoskeleton

Author : Rolf Dermietzel
Publisher : Humana Press
Page : 376 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2016-05-01
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1493959379

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The Cytoskeleton by Rolf Dermietzel Pdf

This informative Neuromethods series book surveys the cytoskeleton, and offers detailed protocols on emerging techniques including in vivo and in vitro imaging and preparative strategies for isolation of cytoskeletal components of the central nervous system.

Neuronal Mechanics and Transport

Author : Daniel M. Suter,Kyle E. Miller
Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
Page : 214 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016-05-26
Category : Electronic book
ISBN : 9782889198238

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Neuronal Mechanics and Transport by Daniel M. Suter,Kyle E. Miller Pdf

Understanding the underlying mechanisms of how axons and dendrites develop is a fundamental problem in neuroscience and a main goal of research on nervous system development and regeneration. Previous studies have provided a tremendous amount of information on signaling and cytoskeletal proteins regulating axonal and dendritic growth and guidance. However, relatively little is known about the relative contribution and role of cytoskeletal dynamics, transport of organelles and cytoskeletal components, and force generation to axonal elongation. Advancing the knowledge of these biomechanical processes is critical to better understand the development of the nervous system, the pathological progression of neurodegenerative diseases, acute traumatic injury, and for designing novel approaches to promote neuronal regeneration following disease, stroke, or trauma. Mechanical properties and forces shape the development of the nervous system from the cellular up to the organ level. Recent advances in quantitative live cell imaging, biophysical, and nanotechnological methods such as traction force microscopy, optical tweezers, and atomic force microscopy have enabled researchers to gain better insights into how cytoskeletal dynamics and motor-driven transport, membrane-dynamics, adhesion, and substrate rigidity influence axonal elongation. Given the complexity and mechanical nature of this problem, mathematical modeling contributes significantly to our understanding of neuronal mechanics. Nonetheless, there has been limited direct interaction and discussions between experimentalists and theoreticians in this research area. The purpose of this Frontiers Research Topic is to highlight exciting, and important work that is currently developing in the fields of neuronal cell biology, neuronal mechanics, intracellular transport, and mathematical modeling in the form of primary research articles, reviews, perspectives, and commentaries.

Neuronal Growth Cones

Author : Phillip R. Gordon-Weeks
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 275 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2000-07-03
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780521444910

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Neuronal Growth Cones by Phillip R. Gordon-Weeks Pdf

'I had the good fortune to behold for the first time that fantastic ending of the growing axon. In my sections of the spinal cord of the three day chick embryo, this ending appeared as a concentration of protoplasm of conical form, endowed with amoeboid movements. It could be compared with a living battering ram, soft and flexible, which advances, pushing aside mechanically the obstacles which it finds in its path, until it reaches the region of its peripheral termination. This curious terminal club, I christened the growth cone.' (Santiago Ramón y Cajal, Recollections of My Life, 1937). In Neuronal Growth Cones, Phillip Gordon-Weeks presents the molecular biology of the behavior of growth cones. The book covers the basic morphology and behavior of growth cones, motility and neurite extension via the growth cone cytoskeleton, pathfinding, intracellular signalling, and synaptogenesis. It is the first detailed, critical analysis of all aspects of growth cone biology.

Cytoskeleton

Author : Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535131694

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Cytoskeleton by Jose C. Jimenez-Lopez Pdf

The cytoskeleton is a highly dynamic intracellular platform constituted by a three-dimensional network of proteins responsible for key cellular roles as structure and shape, cell growth and development, and offering to the cell with "motility" that being the ability of the entire cell to move and for material to be moved within the cell in a regulated fashion (vesicle trafficking). The present edition of Cytoskeleton provides new insights into the structure-functional features, dynamics, and cytoskeleton's relationship to diseases. The authors' contribution in this book will be of substantial importance to a wide audience such as clinicians, researches, educators, and students interested in getting updated knowledge about molecular basis of cytoskeleton, such as regulation of cell vital processes by actin-binding proteins as cell morphogenesis, motility, their implications in cell signaling, as well as strategies for clinical trial and alternative therapies based in multitargeting molecules to tackle diseases, that is, cancer.

Cytoskeleton in Specialized Tissues and in Pathological States

Author : J.E. Hesketh,I.F. Pryme
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 526 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 1996-06-25
Category : Science
ISBN : 0080530192

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Cytoskeleton in Specialized Tissues and in Pathological States by J.E. Hesketh,I.F. Pryme Pdf

This volume deals with aspects of the cytoskeleton in different cell types and also describe examples of changes in the cytoskeleton which occur during various pathological states. These studies bring the exciting area of cytoskeleton research into the domain of medical science.