Origin And Evolution Of The Elements Volume 4 Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series

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Origin and Evolution of the Elements: Volume 4, Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series

Author : Andrew McWilliam,Michael Rauch
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 520 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2004-09-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521755786

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Origin and Evolution of the Elements: Volume 4, Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series by Andrew McWilliam,Michael Rauch Pdf

This Carnegie volume discusses the origin and evolution of elements in our galaxy and others.

Clusters of Galaxies: Volume 3, Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series

Author : John S. Mulchaey,Alan Dressler,Augustus Oemler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2004-09-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521755778

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Clusters of Galaxies: Volume 3, Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series by John S. Mulchaey,Alan Dressler,Augustus Oemler Pdf

Series of review papers covering clusters of galaxies and related phenomena.

Origin of Matter and Evolution of Galaxies 2003

Author : M. Terasawa
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 612 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 9812702733

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Origin of Matter and Evolution of Galaxies 2003 by M. Terasawa Pdf

This is the proceedings of the International Symposium on Origin of Matter and Evolution of Galaxies which was held near Tokyo, Japan, in November 2003. The meeting brought together many scientists from vast fields OCo nuclear physics, particle physics, cosmic-ray physics, cosmology, astronomy, geophysics, and others OCo to promote discussion and collaboration. The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: . OCo Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings- (ISTP- / ISI Proceedings). OCo Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings). OCo CC Proceedings OCo Engineering & Physical Sciences."

Origin of Matter & Evolution of Galaxies 2003

Author : Anonim
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 603 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789812388247

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Origin of Matter & Evolution of Galaxies 2003 by Anonim Pdf

International Symposium on Origin of Matter and Evolution of Galaxies 2003, RIKEN, Wako, Saitama, Japan, Nov. 17-19, 2003; 8th meeting.

The Stardust Revolution

Author : Jacob Berkowitz
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2022-02-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781633888623

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The Stardust Revolution by Jacob Berkowitz Pdf

In 1957, as Americans obsessed over the launch of the Soviet Sputnik satellite, another less noticed space-based scientific revolution was taking off. That year, astrophysicists solved a centuries-old quest for the origins of the elements, from carbon to uranium. The answer they found wasn’t on Earth, but in the stars. Their research showed that we are literally stardust. The year also marked the first conference that considered the origin of life on Earth in an astrophysical context. It was the marriage of two of the seemingly strangest bedfellows—astronomy and biology—and a turning point that award-winning science author Jacob Berkowitz calls the Stardust Revolution. In this captivating story of an exciting, deeply personal, new scientific revolution, Berkowitz weaves together the latest research results to reveal a dramatically different view of the twinkling night sky—not as an alien frontier, but as our cosmic birthplace. Reporting from the frontlines of discovery, Berkowitz uniquely captures how stardust scientists are probing the universe’s physical structure, but rather its biological nature. Evolutionary theory is entering the space age. From the amazing discovery of cosmic clouds of life’s chemical building blocks to the dramatic quest for an alien Earth, Berkowitz expertly chronicles the most profound scientific search of our era: to know not just if we are alone, but how we are connected. Like opening a long-hidden box of old family letters and diaries, The Stardust Revolution offers us a new view of where we’ve come from and brings to light our journey from stardust to thinking beings.

R-process, The: The Astrophysical Origin Of The Heavy Elements And Related Rare Isotope Accelerator Physics - Procs Of The First Argonne/msu/jina/int Ria Workshop

Author : Yong-zhong Qian,Ernst Rehm,Hendrik Schatz,Laura Lee,Friedrich-karl Thielemann
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2004-09-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814481823

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R-process, The: The Astrophysical Origin Of The Heavy Elements And Related Rare Isotope Accelerator Physics - Procs Of The First Argonne/msu/jina/int Ria Workshop by Yong-zhong Qian,Ernst Rehm,Hendrik Schatz,Laura Lee,Friedrich-karl Thielemann Pdf

The r-process is a major mechanism for producing elements heavier than Fe. In this book, a summary of recent developments in theoretical, experimental and observational studies of the r-process are presented in 25 contributions. The collected papers are up to date, comprehensive and yet concise. The topics covered include experiments on nuclei far from stability, nuclear theory input for the r-process, observational and theoretical studies on abundances of heavy nuclei, and astrophysical models of the r-process.The proceedings have been selected for coverage in: • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings® (ISTP® / ISI Proceedings) • Index to Scientific & Technical Proceedings (ISTP CDROM version / ISI Proceedings) • CC Proceedings — Engineering & Physical Sciences

Astrophysics Update 2

Author : John Mason
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 408 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2006-08-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783540303138

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Astrophysics Update 2 by John Mason Pdf

"Astrophysics Updates" is intended to serve the information needs of professional astronomers and postgraduate students about areas of astronomy, astrophysics and cosmology that are rich and active research spheres. Observational methods and the latest results of astronomical research are presented as well as their theoretical foundations and interrelations. The contributed commissioned articles are written by leading exponents in a format that will appeal to professional astronomers and astrophysicists who are interested in topics outside their own specific areas of research. This collection of timely reviews may also attract the interest of advanced amateur astronomers seeking scientifically rigorous coverage.

Coevolution of Black Holes and Galaxies: Volume 1, Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series

Author : Luis C. Ho
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 502 pages
File Size : 44,7 Mb
Release : 2004-09-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521824494

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Coevolution of Black Holes and Galaxies: Volume 1, Carnegie Observatories Astrophysics Series by Luis C. Ho Pdf

This book was originally published in 2004. Black holes are among the most mysterious objects in the Universe. Weighing up to several billion Suns, massive black holes have long been suspected to be the central powerhouses of energetic phenomena such as quasars. Advances in astronomy have not only provided spectacular proof of this long-standing paradigm, but have revealed the unexpected result that far from being rare, exotic beasts, they inhabit the center of virtually all large galaxies. Candidate black holes have been identified in increasingly large numbers of galaxies, both inactive and active, to the point where statistical studies are possible. Fresh work has highlighted the close connection between the formation, growth, and evolution of supermassive black holes and their host galaxies. This volume contains the invited lectures from an international symposium that was held to explore this exciting theme, and is a valuable review for professional astronomers and graduate students.

The Local Group as an Astrophysical Laboratory

Author : Space Telescope Science Institute (U.S.). Symposium,Space Telescope Science Institute (U.S.)
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2006-05-04
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521847591

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The Local Group as an Astrophysical Laboratory by Space Telescope Science Institute (U.S.). Symposium,Space Telescope Science Institute (U.S.) Pdf

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Cosmological Effects of Scattering in the Intergalactic Medium

Author : Raymond F Bonn
Publisher : Lulu.com
Page : 687 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2011-04-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780578026251

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Cosmological Effects of Scattering in the Intergalactic Medium by Raymond F Bonn Pdf

This book provides an explanation of electromagnetic scattering effects in the intergalactic medium that produce what have been misinterpreted as 'evolutionary' effects. It accounts for a variety of cosmological phenomena from spectroscopic redshifts to microwave background radiation. These have variously been attributed by the standard cosmological model to an origin in a 'big bang', 'dark matter', and mysterious 'vacuum energy'. This scattering model provides a viable stationary state alternative to the established view of the universe with predictions that more precisely match observation without ad hoc assumptions.

Open Issues in Core Collapse Supernova Theory

Author : Anthony Mezzacappa,George M Fuller
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 416 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2005-12-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789814480499

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Open Issues in Core Collapse Supernova Theory by Anthony Mezzacappa,George M Fuller Pdf

Efforts to uncover the explosion mechanism of core collapse supernovae and to understand all of their associated phenomena have been ongoing for nearly four decades. Despite this, our theoretical understanding of these cosmic events remains limited; two- and three-dimensional modeling of these events is in its infancy. Most of the modeling efforts over the past four decades have, by necessity, been constrained to spherical symmetry, with the first two-dimensional, albeit simplified, models appearing only during the last decade. Simulations to understand the complex interplay between the turbulent stellar core fluid flow, its magnetic fields, the neutrinos produced in and emanating from the proto-neutron star, the stellar core rotation, and the strong gravitational fields have yet to be performed. Only subsets of these fundamental ingredients have been included in the models thus far, often with approximation. The purpose of this volume is to identify the outstanding issues that remain in order to come to a complete understanding of these important astrophysical events. As the book focuses on open issues rather than the current state of the art in the field — although the latter will certainly be discussed — it will remain relevant for some time. Contents:Fundamental Issues in Radiation MagnetohydrodynamicsThe Core Collapse Supernova MechanismNeutrino MixingNeutrino InteractionsThe Equation of StateNucleosynthesis and Light Curves Readership: Graduate students and researchers in astrophysics, especially in the study of core collapse supernovae. Keywords:Core Collpase Supernovae;Hypernovae;Gamma Ray Bursts;Neutrinos;Gravitational Waves;Nuclear Astrophysics;Neutrino Astrophysics;Hydrodynamics;Magnetohydrodynamics;Radiation TransportKey Features:Unique focus (open issues)Distinguished, multidisciplinary collection of authorsFocus on one of the most important unsolved problems in astrophysics

Planetary Nebulae in Our Galaxy and Beyond (IAU S234)

Author : International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 606 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2006
Category : Science
ISBN : 0521863430

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Planetary Nebulae in Our Galaxy and Beyond (IAU S234) by International Astronomical Union. Symposium Pdf

Planetary nebulae represent the brief transition between Asymptotic Giant Branch stars and White Dwarfs. As multi-wavelength laboratories they have played a key role in developing our understanding of atomic, molecular, dust and plasma processes in astrophysical environments. The means by which their wonderfully diverse morphologies are obtained is currently the subject of intense research, including hydrodynamical shaping mechanisms and the role of binarity, stellar magnetic fields and rotation. Their contribution to the chemical enrichment of galaxies is another very active research area, as is the ever growing use of their narrow high luminosity emission lines to probe the dynamics and mass distributions of galaxies and the intergalactic media of clusters of galaxies. IAU S234 summarises the current status of research on the properties and processes of planetary nebulae, as reported in reviews and papers by leading experts working in the field.

Scientific Requirements for Extremely Large Telescopes (IAU S232)

Author : International Astronomical Union. Symposium
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 552 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2006-06-15
Category : Nature
ISBN : 0521856086

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Scientific Requirements for Extremely Large Telescopes (IAU S232) by International Astronomical Union. Symposium Pdf

Proceedings volume for researchers and graduate students of astronomy, covering the most exciting science and key ELT projects.

Nuclear Physics of Stars

Author : Christian Iliadis
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 680 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2008-07-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783527618767

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Nuclear Physics of Stars by Christian Iliadis Pdf

Thermonuclear reactions in stars is a major topic in the field of nuclear astrophysics, and deals with the topics of how precisely stars generate their energy through nuclear reactions, and how these nuclear reactions create the elements the stars, planets and - ultimately - we humans consist of. The present book treats these topics in detail. It also presents the nuclear reaction and structure theory, thermonuclear reaction rate formalism and stellar nucleosynthesis. The topics are discussed in a coherent way, enabling the reader to grasp their interconnections intuitively. The book serves both as a textbook, with many examples and end-of-chapter exercises, but also as a reference book for use by researchers working in the field of nuclear astrophysics.

Cosmic Explosions in Three Dimensions

Author : Peter Höflich,Pawan Kumar,J. Craig Wheeler
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 396 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2004-12-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 113945661X

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Cosmic Explosions in Three Dimensions by Peter Höflich,Pawan Kumar,J. Craig Wheeler Pdf

Supernovae and gamma-ray bursts are the strongest explosions in the Universe. Observations show that, rather than being symmetrical, they are driven by strong jets of energy and other asymmetrical effects. These observations demand theories and computations that challenge the biggest computers. This volume marks the transition to a fresh paradigm in the study of stellar explosions. It highlights the burgeoning era of routine supernova polarimetry and the insights into core collapse and thermonuclear explosions. With chapters by leading scientists, the book summarises the status of a fresh perspective on stellar explosions and should be a valuable resource for graduate students and research scientists.