Oxygen Nitrogen Radicals

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Oxygen/Nitrogen Radicals: Cell Injury and Disease

Author : Val Vallyathan,Vince Castranova,Xianglin Shi
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 393 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461510871

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Oxygen/Nitrogen Radicals: Cell Injury and Disease by Val Vallyathan,Vince Castranova,Xianglin Shi Pdf

A veritable mountain of literature has been published showing the causal relationship of reactive oxygen/nitrogen species in human disease conditions, and there has been an explosion in the understanding of oxidative stress, the protective role of antioxidants and molecular events involved in the regulation of transcription, editing, and translation of key events leading to disease processes. Strategies need to be developed for prevention of diseases by allowing scientists and clinicians to obtain information on new and emerging advances. The molecular mechanisms involved in several diseases including Alzheimer's disease, atherosclerosis, diabetes, arthritis, and Parkinson's disease, as well as disorders of the eye, skin, cardiac, and pulmonary systems are discussed in this volume, along with scientific evidence supporting the value of dietary supplementation with antioxidants in the prevention of cellular damage leading to chronic disease. Special in vivo techniques are also discussed at length, along with the role of molecular studies in human risk assessment.

Signaling Mechanisms of Oxygen and Nitrogen Free Radicals

Author : Igor B. Afanas'ev
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2009-06-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781420073751

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Signaling Mechanisms of Oxygen and Nitrogen Free Radicals by Igor B. Afanas'ev Pdf

Once the existence of free radicals was proven, an avalanche of studies on free radical-mediated biological processes ensued. The study of reactive oxygen and nitrogen species (ROS and RNS) is center stage in biological free radical investigations. Written by a biochemist, Signaling Mechanisms of Oxygen and Nitrogen Free Radicals discusses the regu

Oxygen/Nitrogen Radicals

Author : Val Vallyathan,Vincent Castranova,Xianglin Shi
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2004-04-14
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0824748743

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Oxygen/Nitrogen Radicals by Val Vallyathan,Vincent Castranova,Xianglin Shi Pdf

The first state-of-the-art book dealing specifically with lung injury induced by oxygen and nitrogen radicals, this detailed treatise discusses molecular, cellular, and mechanistic events leading to pathophysiological outcomes; the role of oxidant species in the induction of these events; and potential therapeutic avenues targeting such molecular pathways. Important issues regarding oxidative stress involvement in the initiation and progression of pulmonary diseases-including diseases caused by occupational and environmental inhalation of toxicants-are discussed in the context of amelioration by antioxidants.

Basic Principles and Clinical Significance of Oxidative Stress

Author : Sivakumar Joghi Thatha Gowder
Publisher : BoD – Books on Demand
Page : 330 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2015-11-11
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789535122005

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Basic Principles and Clinical Significance of Oxidative Stress by Sivakumar Joghi Thatha Gowder Pdf

It is a natural phenomenon for all living organisms in the world to undergo different kinds of stress during their life span. Stress has become a common problem for human beings in this materialistic world. In this period, a publication of any material on stress will be helpful for the human society. The book Basic Principles and Clinical Significance of Oxidative Stress targets all aspects of oxidative stress, including principles, mechanisms, and clinical significance. This book covers four sections: Free Radicals and Oxidative Stress, Natural Compounds as Antioxidants, Antioxidants - Health and Disease, and Oxidative Stress and Therapy. Each of these sections is interwoven with the theoretical aspects and experimental techniques of basic and clinical sciences. This book will be a significant source to scientists, physicians, healthcare professionals, and students who are interested in exploring the effect of stress on human life.

Oxygen/nitrogen Radicals and Cellular Injury

Author : Kenneth B. Adler,Robert D. Devlin,Val Vallyathan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 160 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Antioxidants
ISBN : IND:30000143536013

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Oxygen/nitrogen Radicals and Cellular Injury by Kenneth B. Adler,Robert D. Devlin,Val Vallyathan Pdf

Oxygen/Nitrogen Radicals and Cellular Injury

Author : Kenneth B. Adler,Robert D. Devlin,Val Vallyathan
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 142 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2000-03
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9780788185380

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Oxygen/Nitrogen Radicals and Cellular Injury by Kenneth B. Adler,Robert D. Devlin,Val Vallyathan Pdf

Papers: characterization of inducible nitric oxide synthase expression in human airway epithelium; nitric oxide and its congeners in mitochondria; role of nitric oxide in inflammation and tissue injury during endotoxemia and hemorrhagic shock; nitric oxide and peroxynitrite production in ocular inflammation; 5 papers on pulmonary/pollutant effects; 6 papers on oxidants and signal transduction, including impact of oxidative stress on signal transduction control by phosphotyrosine phosphatases; the nature of antioxidant defense mechanisms; lipid peroxidation products and antioxidants in human disease; and lung injury and oxidoreductases.

Reactive Oxygen, Nitrogen and Sulfur Species in Plants

Author : Mirza Hasanuzzaman,Vasileios Fotopoulos,Kamrun Nahar,Masayuki Fujita
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 1024 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-07-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119468660

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Reactive Oxygen, Nitrogen and Sulfur Species in Plants by Mirza Hasanuzzaman,Vasileios Fotopoulos,Kamrun Nahar,Masayuki Fujita Pdf

Presents a multidisciplinary analysis of the integration among reactive oxygen species (ROS), reactive nitrogen species (RNS), and reactive sulfur species (RSS). Since plants are the main source of our food, the improvement of their productivity is the most important task for plant biologists. In this book, leading experts accumulate the recent development in the research on oxidative stress and approaches to enhance antioxidant defense system in crop plants. They discuss both the plant responses to oxidative stress and mechanisms of abiotic stress tolerance, and cover all of the recent approaches towards understanding oxidative stress in plants, providing comprehensive information about the topics. It also discusses how reactive nitrogen species and reactive sulfur species regulate plant physiology and plant tolerance to environmental stresses. Reactive Oxygen, Nitrogen and Sulfur Species in Plants: Production, Metabolism, Signaling and Defense Mechanisms covers everything readers need to know in four comprehensive sections. It starts by looking at reactive oxygen species metabolism and antioxidant defense. Next, it covers reactive nitrogen species metabolism and signaling before going on to reactive sulfur species metabolism and signaling. The book finishes with a section that looks at crosstalk among reactive oxygen, nitrogen, and sulfur species based on current research done by experts. Presents the newest method for understanding oxidative stress in plants. Covers both the plant responses to oxidative stress and mechanisms of abiotic stress tolerance Details the integration among reactive oxygen species (ROS), reactive nitrogen species (RNS) and reactive sulfur species (RSS) Written by 140 experts in the field of plant stress physiology, crop improvement, and genetic engineering Providing a comprehensive collection of up-to-date knowledge spanning from biosynthesis and metabolism to signaling pathways implicated in the involvement of RONSS to plant defense mechanisms, Reactive Oxygen, Nitrogen and Sulfur Species in Plants: Production, Metabolism, Signaling and Defense Mechanisms is an excellent book for plant breeders, molecular biologists, and plant physiologists, as well as a guide for students in the field of Plant Science.

Oxygen Radicals and Lung Injury

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Active oxygen
ISBN : IND:30000143535577

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Oxygen Radicals and Lung Injury by Anonim Pdf

Free Radicals

Author : Neville A. Punchard,Frank J. Kelly
Publisher : IRL Press
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : Antioxidants
ISBN : UOM:39015038155837

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Free Radicals by Neville A. Punchard,Frank J. Kelly Pdf

With the recognition that oxygen and nitrogen radicals are involved in normal cell metabolism, free radical research has begun to feature in most disciplines in the life sciences. Increasingly, their implication in a number of human disease processes is being accepted, altough conclusive evidence is lacking in many instances, partly due to the difficulties in detecting and measuring free radicals that have lifetimes measured in microseconds. This book outlines the latest techniques for quantifying radicals and their effects, and features detailed protocols, hints, and tips for success, troubleshooting comments, sample data, and key literature citations.

Antioxidants in Sport Nutrition

Author : Manfred Lamprecht
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2014-09-17
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781466567573

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Antioxidants in Sport Nutrition by Manfred Lamprecht Pdf

The use of antioxidants in sports is controversial due to existing evidence that they both support and hinder athletic performance. Antioxidants in Sport Nutrition covers antioxidant use in the athlete ́s basic nutrition and discusses the controversies surrounding the usefulness of antioxidant supplementation. The book also stresses how antioxidants may affect immunity, health, and exercise performance. The book contains scientifically based chapters explaining the basic mechanisms of exercise-induced oxidative damage. Also covered are methodological approaches to assess the effectiveness of antioxidant treatment. Biomarkers are discussed as a method to estimate the bioefficacy of dietary/supplemental antioxidants in sports. This book is useful for sport nutrition scientists, physicians, exercise physiologists, product developers, sport practitioners, coaches, top athletes, and recreational athletes. In it, they will find objective information and practical guidance.

Oxygen/Nitrogen Radicals

Author : Val Vallyathan
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 550 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2004-04
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 0824754468

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Oxygen/Nitrogen Radicals by Val Vallyathan Pdf

Experimental Protocols for Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species

Author : Naoyuki Taniguchi,John Gutteridge
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2000-06-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191589096

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Experimental Protocols for Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species by Naoyuki Taniguchi,John Gutteridge Pdf

Experimental Protocols for Reactive Oxygen and Nitrogen Species is a translated, expanded, and fully updated of the Japanese book Experimental Protocols for Reactive Oxygen Research: assay methods, gene analysis, and pathophysiology models published in 1994. The aim of the book is to provide experimental protocols covering many aspects of free radical research: biochemistry, molecular and cellular biology, genetics, physiology, and medicine. The protocols are all self-contained describing the equipment and reagents needed and then detailing the experimental procedure.

Oxygen Radicals in Biology and Medicine

Author : Michael Simic
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1064 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468455687

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Oxygen Radicals in Biology and Medicine by Michael Simic Pdf

This book is based on the papers presented at the "Fourth International Congress on Oxygen Radicals (4-ICOR)," held June 27 - July 3, 1987, at the University of California, La Jolla. The chapters deal with the phenomena associated with highly reactive oxygen species (hydroxy, peroxy, alkoxy, aroxy, and superoxide radicals, as well as singlet oxygen) and their peroxidation products (hydrogen peroxide, hydroperoxides, peroxides, and epoxides) as they relate to the fields of chemistry, food technology, nutrition, biology, pharmacology, and medicine. The kinetics, energetics, and mechanistic aspects of the reactions of these species and the interrelationship of oxygen radicals (or any other free radicals) and peroxidized products have been emphasized. Special attention is focused on the mechanisms of the generation of free radicals and peroxy products in biosystems and on the adverse effects of these radicals and products in humans. The topics span the continuum from the simple chemistry of model systems to the complex considerations of clinical medicine. The book also explores the mechanisms of agents that protect against free radicals and peroxy products in vitro and in vivo. These agents include antioxidants used in materials, food antioxidants, physiological antioxidants, and antioxienzymes (SOD, glutathione peroxidase, and catalases). The use of these inhibitors to prevent damage to organs being prepared for transplantation, thereby maintaining the quality of transplanted organs and/or extending their "shelf-life," also is examined.

Free Radicals

Author : Neville A. Punchard,Frank J. Kelly
Publisher : IRL Press
Page : 310 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 1996
Category : History
ISBN : 0199635595

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Free Radicals by Neville A. Punchard,Frank J. Kelly Pdf

With the recognition that oxygen and nitrogen radicals are involved in normal cell metabolism, free radical research has begun to feature in most disciplines in the life sciences. Increasingly, their implication in a number of human disease processes is being accepted, altough conclusive evidence is lacking in many instances, partly due to the difficulties in detecting and measuring free radicals that have lifetimes measured in microseconds. This book outlines the latest techniques for quantifying radicals and their effects, and features detailed protocols, hints, and tips for success, troubleshooting comments, sample data, and key literature citations.