Perfectionism And Neutrality

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Perfectionism and Neutrality

Author : Klosko,Wall
Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield Publishers
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2004-09-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780585466552

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Perfectionism and Neutrality by Klosko,Wall Pdf

Over the past twenty years, the debate between neutrality and perfectionism has been at the center of political philosophy. Now Perfectionism and Neutrality: Essays in Liberal Theory brings together classic papers and new ideas on both sides of the discussion. Editors George Klosko and Steven Wall provide a substantive introduction to the history and theories of perfectionism and neutrality, expertly contextualizing the essays and making the collection accessible to everyone interested in the interaction between morals and the state.

Against Perfectionism

Author : Steven Lecce
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 361 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2008-01-01
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780802094476

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Against Perfectionism by Steven Lecce Pdf

Against Perfectionism defends neutralist liberalism as the most appropriate political morality for democratic societies.

Beyond Neutrality

Author : George Sher
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 1997-01-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521578248

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Beyond Neutrality by George Sher Pdf

A major contribution to contemporary political theory examining the state's intervention in people's lives.

Liberalism, Perfectionism and Restraint

Author : Steven Wall
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 1998-09-13
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780521624114

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Liberalism, Perfectionism and Restraint by Steven Wall Pdf

Are liberalism and perfectionism compatible? In this study Steven Wall presents and defends a perfectionist account of political morality that takes issue with many currently fashionable liberal ideas but retains the strong liberal commitment to the ideal of personal autonomy. He begins by critically discussing the most influential version of anti-perfectionist liberalism, examining the main arguments that have been offered in its defence. He then clarifies the ideal of personal autonomy, presents an account of its value and shows that a strong commitment to personal autonomy is fully compatible with an endorsement of perfectionist political action designed to promote valuable pursuits and discourage base ones.

Political Neutrality

Author : Roberto Merrill,Daniel Weinstock
Publisher : Springer
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781137319203

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Political Neutrality by Roberto Merrill,Daniel Weinstock Pdf

The topic of neutrality on the good is linked rather closely to the ideal of political liberalism as formulated by John Rawls. Here internationally renowned authors, in several cases among the most prominent names to be found in contemporary political theory, present a collection of ten essays on the idea of liberal neutrality.

Political Neutrality

Author : Roberto Merrill,Daniel Weinstock
Publisher : Springer
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781137319203

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Political Neutrality by Roberto Merrill,Daniel Weinstock Pdf

The topic of neutrality on the good is linked rather closely to the ideal of political liberalism as formulated by John Rawls. Here internationally renowned authors, in several cases among the most prominent names to be found in contemporary political theory, present a collection of ten essays on the idea of liberal neutrality.

Virtue Ethics: Retrospect and Prospect

Author : Elisa Grimi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 207 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030158606

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Virtue Ethics: Retrospect and Prospect by Elisa Grimi Pdf

The rise of the phenomenon of virtue ethics in recent years has increased at a rapid pace. Such an explosion carries with it a number of great possibilities, as well as risks. This volume has been written to contribute a multi-faceted perspective to the current conversation about virtue. Among many other thought-provoking questions, the collection addresses the following: What are the virtues, and how are they enumerated? What are the internal problems among ethicists, and what are the objections and replies to contemporary virtue ethics? Additionally, the practical implications following from the answers to these questions are discussed in new and fascinating research. Fundamental concepts such as teleology and eudaimonism are addressed from both a historical and dialectical approach. This tome will contribute not only to providing further clarity to the current horizons in virtue ethics, but also to the practical conclusion following from the study: to challenge the reader toward a greater pursuit of the virtuous life.

Liberal Perfectionism

Author : Alexandra Couto
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2014-01-31
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783110336955

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Liberal Perfectionism by Alexandra Couto Pdf

Much of the recent literature on political perfectionism has focused on dealing with objections to this view. This book adopts a different approach: It attempts to highlight the intuitive appeal of liberal perfectionism by presenting a positive prima facie argument in its favour. The book starts by clarifying the relation between political perfectionism — a conception of politics — and prudential perfectionism and ethical perfectionism — a conception of the good life, and a type of ethical theory. It is crucial to start by selecting a plausible form of ethical perfectionism, as it makes an important difference to the plausibility of the political conception based upon it. Once appropriate distinctions are drawn and a plausible form of liberal perfectionism is endorsed, many of the standard objections to perfectionism are shown to fail to reach their target. Different arguments in favour of liberal perfectionism are then proposed and critically examined, but the resilience of some pragmatic arguments against liberal perfectionism is conceded. The book ends by showing that perfectionism can be surprisingly relevant for discussions of social justice and proceeds to draw a sketch of the perfectionist implications for questions of distributive justice.

Liberal Neutrality and State Support for Religion

Author : Leni Franken
Publisher : Springer
Page : 211 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2016-05-18
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319289441

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Liberal Neutrality and State Support for Religion by Leni Franken Pdf

This book focuses on the financing of religions, examining some European church-state models, using a philosophical methodology. The work defends autonomy-based liberalism and elaborates how this liberalism can meet the requirements of liberal neutrality. The chapters also explore religious education and the financing of institutionalized religion. This volume collates the work of top scholars in the field. Starting from the idea that autonomy-based liberalism is an adequate framework for the requirement of liberal neutrality, the author elaborates why a liberal state can support religions and how she should do this, without violating the principle of neutrality. Taking into account the principle of religious freedom and the separation of church and state, this work explores which criteria the state should take into account when she actively supports religions, faith-based schools and religious education. A number of concrete church-state models, including hands-off, religious accommodation and the state church are evaluated, and the book gives some recommendations in order to optimize those church-state models, where needed. Practitioners and scholars of politics, law, philosophy and education, especially religious education, will find this work of particular interest as it has useful guidelines on policies and practices, as well as studies of church-state models.

A Perfectionist Theory of Justice

Author : Collis Tahzib
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 369 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2022-07-28
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780192662750

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A Perfectionist Theory of Justice by Collis Tahzib Pdf

Many liberal political philosophers hold that the state should not impose or even promote any particular conception of the good life or human flourishing. It should not, for instance, enact laws and policies designed to elevate citizens' tastes, to refine their sensibilities or to perfect their characters. Instead, the state should restrict itself to maintaining a fair framework of rights and opportunities within which all citizens can pursue their own beliefs about what constitutes a good life. Against this backdrop, Collis Tahzib develops a version of perfectionist political philosophy. Whereas previous perfectionists have argued that the promotion of flourishing ways of life is permissible or legitimate, Tahzib casts perfectionism as a doctrine of justice. On this view, the implementation of laws and policies designed to promote sound ideals of the good life—ideals such as moral, intellectual and artistic excellence—is not merely a legitimate complement to justice but an essential constituent of justice. Over the years, perfectionism has faced various objections: that it is premised on values and judgements that are controversial within modern pluralistic societies; that it is unduly restrictive of freedom or autonomy; that it treats citizens as if they are children, unable to run their own lives; that it expresses the meddlesome mentality of a village busybody; that it mistakenly assumes that there are objective truths about human flourishing; and that it risks the abuse of power by incompetent, overzealous or corrupt state officials. These ideas represent some of the deepest, most vibrant and most powerful strains in liberal thought. In defending perfectionism against these charges, the arguments in A Perfectionist Theory of Justice make a novel and important contribution to longstanding debates about the philosophical foundations of liberalism.

Perfectionism

Author : Thomas Hurka Professor of Philosophy University of Calgary
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 238 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 1993-04-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780198024187

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Perfectionism by Thomas Hurka Professor of Philosophy University of Calgary Pdf

Perfectionism is one of the great moralities of the Western tradition. It holds that certain states of humans, such as knowledge, achievement, and friendship, are good apart from any pleasure they may bring, and that the morally right act is always the one that most promotes these states. Defined more narrowly, perfectionism identifies the human good by reference to human nature: if knowledge and achievement are good, it is because they realize aspects of human nature. This book gives an account of perfectionism, first in the narrower sense, analyzing its central concepts and defending a theory of human nature in which rationality plays a central role. It then uses this theory to construct an elaborate account of the intrinsic value of beliefs and actions that embody rationality, and applies this account to political questions about liberty and equality. The book attempts to formulate the most defensible version of perfectionism, using contemporary analytic techniques. It aims both to regain for perfectionism a central place in contemporary moral debate and to shed light on the writings of classical perfectionists such as Aristotle, Aquinas, Hegel, Marx, Nietzsche, and T.H. Green.

Liberalism with Excellence

Author : Matthew H. Kramer
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 456 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2017-05-05
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780191083846

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Liberalism with Excellence by Matthew H. Kramer Pdf

During the past several decades, political philosophers have frequently clashed with one another over the question whether governments are morally required to remain neutral among reasonable conceptions of excellence and human flourishing. Whereas the numerous followers of John Rawls (and kindred philosophers such as Ronald Dworkin) have maintained that a requirement of neutrality is indeed incumbent on every system of governance, other philosophers — often designated as 'perfectionists' — have argued against the existence of such a requirement. Liberalism with Excellence enters these debates not by plighting itself unequivocally to one side or the other, but instead by reconceiving each of the sides and thus by redirecting the debates that have occurred between them. On the one hand, the book rejects the requirement of neutrality by contending that certain subsidies for the promotion of excellence in sundry areas of human endeavour can be proper and vital uses of resources by governments. Advocating such departures from the constraint of neutrality, the book presents a version of liberalism that can rightly be classified as 'perfectionist'. On the other hand, the species of perfectionism espoused in Liberalism with Excellence diverges markedly from the theories that have usually been so classified. Indeed, much of the book assails various aspects of those theories. What is more, the aspirational perfectionism elaborated in the closing chapters of the volume is reconcilable in most key respects with a suitably amplified version of Rawlsianism. Hence, by reconceiving both the perfectionist side and the neutralist side of the prevailing disputation, Liberalism with Excellence combines and transforms their respective insights.

Liberalism Without Perfection

Author : Jonathan Quong
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 341 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780199594870

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Liberalism Without Perfection by Jonathan Quong Pdf

Liberalism without Perfection offers an introduction to the debate between liberal perfectionism and political liberalism. This book is a new account and defence of Rawlsian political liberalism, one of the most discussed, but widely misunderstood and criticized theories in contemporary political theory.

The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration

Author : Mitja Sardoč
Publisher : Palgrave Macmillan
Page : 1174 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-23
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 3030421201

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The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration by Mitja Sardoč Pdf

The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration aims to provide a comprehensive presentation of toleration as the foundational idea associated with engagement with diversity. This handbook is intended to provide an authoritative exposition of contemporary accounts of toleration, the central justifications used to advance it, a presentation of the different concepts most commonly associated with it (e.g. respect, recognition) as well as the discussion of the many problems dominating the controversies on toleration at both the theoretical or practical level. The Palgrave Handbook of Toleration is aimed as a resource for a global scholarly audience looking for either a detailed presentation of major accounts of toleration, the most important conceptual issues associated with toleration and the many problems dividing either scholars, policy-makers or practitioners.

Perfectionism

Author : Thomas Hurka
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 235 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195101164

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Perfectionism by Thomas Hurka Pdf

Perfectionism is one of the leading moral views of the Western tradition. Defined broadly, it holds that what is right is whatever most promotes certain objective human goods such as knowledge, achievement, and deep personal relations.