Procedural Justice And Legitimacy In Policing

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Procedural Justice and Legitimacy in Policing

Lorraine Mazerolle,Elise Sargeant,Adrian Cherney,Sarah Bennett,Kristina Murphy,Emma Antrobus,Peter Martin
Procedural Justice and Legitimacy in Policing Book PDF

Author : Lorraine Mazerolle,Elise Sargeant,Adrian Cherney,Sarah Bennett,Kristina Murphy,Emma Antrobus,Peter Martin
Publisher : Springer
Page : 81 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2014-07-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319045436

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Procedural Justice and Legitimacy in Policing by Lorraine Mazerolle,Elise Sargeant,Adrian Cherney,Sarah Bennett,Kristina Murphy,Emma Antrobus,Peter Martin Pdf

This brief focuses on the “doing” of procedural justice: what the police can do to implement the principles of procedural justice, and how their actions can improve citizen perceptions of police legitimacy. Drawing on research from Australia (Mazerolle et al), the UK (Stanko, Bradford, Jackson etc al), the US (Tyler, Reisig, Weisburd), Israel (Jonathon-Zamir et al), Trinidad & Tobago (Kochel et al) and Ghana (Tankebe), the authors examine the practical ways that the police can approach engagement with citizens across a range of different types of interventions to embrace the principles of procedural justice, including: · problem-oriented policing · patrol · restorative justice · reassurance policing · and community policing. Through these examples, the authors also examine some of the barriers for implementing procedurally just ways of interacting with citizens, and offer practical suggestions for reform. This work will be of interest for researchers in criminology and criminal justice focused on policing as well as policymakers.

Mirage of Police Reform

Robert E. Worden,Sarah J. McLean
Mirage of Police Reform Book PDF

Author : Robert E. Worden,Sarah J. McLean
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2017-05-12
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780520292413

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Mirage of Police Reform by Robert E. Worden,Sarah J. McLean Pdf

A free ebook version of this title is available through Luminos, University of California Press’s Open Access publishing program. Visit www.luminosoa.org to learn more. In the United States, the exercise of police authority—and the public’s trust that police authority is used properly—is a recurring concern. Contemporary prescriptions for police reform hold that the public would better trust the police and feel a greater obligation to comply and cooperate if police-citizen interactions were marked by higher levels of procedural justice by police. In this book, Robert E. Worden and Sarah J. McLean argue that the procedural justice model of reform is a mirage. From a distance, procedural justice seemingly offers a relief from strained police-community relations. But a closer look at police organizations and police-citizen interactions shows that the relief offered by such reform is, in fact, illusory.

Good Policing

Hough, Mike
Good Policing Book PDF

Author : Hough, Mike
Publisher : Policy Press
Page : 156 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2020-11-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781447355090

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Good Policing by Hough, Mike Pdf

Renowned criminologist Mike Hough illuminates the principles and practices of good policing in this important analysis of the police service’s legitimacy and the factors, such as public trust, that drive it. As concern grows at the growth in crimes of serious violence, he challenges conventional political and public thinking on crime and scrutinises strategies and tactics like deterrence and stop-and-search. Contrasting ‘hard’ and ‘soft’ approaches to policing and punishment, he offers a fresh perspective that stresses the importance of securing normative compliance. For officers, students, policy makers and anyone who has an interest in the police force, this is a valuable roadmap for ethical policing.

Trust and Legitimacy in Criminal Justice

Gorazd Meško,Justice Tankebe
Trust and Legitimacy in Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Gorazd Meško,Justice Tankebe
Publisher : Springer
Page : 293 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2014-11-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319098135

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Trust and Legitimacy in Criminal Justice by Gorazd Meško,Justice Tankebe Pdf

The book explores police legitimacy and crime control, with a focus on the European region. Using comparative case studies, the contributions to this timely volume examine the effects of a transition to democracy on policing, public attitudes towards police legitimacy, and the ways in which perceptions of police legitimacy relate to compliance with the law. Following these case studies, the authors provide recommendations for improving police legitimacy and controlling crime, in these particular sociopolitical environments, where the police are often associated with previous military or paramilitary roles. The techniques used by these researchers may be applied to studies for policing in other regions, with potential applications within Europe and beyond. Chapters present topical issues of crime, crime control and human emotions regarding crime, criminals, law enforcement and punishment in contemporary societies. This book will be of interest to researchers in criminology and criminal justice, as well as political science and public policy. This book is highly recommended for anyone interested in procedural justice and legitimacy, encounters between citizens and the state, the effectiveness of governmental institutions, and democratic development. It stands alone in its broad, cross-national contributions to understanding these issues. -Wesley G. Skogan, PhD, Professor of Political Science, Northwestern University, Chicago, IL, USA

Just Authority?

Jonathan Jackson,Ben Bradford,Betsy Stanko
Just Authority Book PDF

Author : Jonathan Jackson,Ben Bradford,Betsy Stanko
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : History
ISBN : 9781843928485

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Just Authority? by Jonathan Jackson,Ben Bradford,Betsy Stanko Pdf

Just Authority? provides the most authoritative and comprehensive analysis thus far of the meaning, distribution and significance of trust in the police and the legitimacy of legal authorities. Drawing on psychological and sociological explanatory paradigms, Just Authority? presents a cutting-edge empirical study into public trust, police legitimacy, and people's readiness to cooperate with officers. It represents, first, the most detailed test to date of Tom Tyler's procedural justice model attempted outside the United States. Second, it uncovers the social ecology of trust and legitimacy and, third, it describes the relationships between trust, legitimacy and cooperation.This book contains many important lessons for practitioners, policy-makers and academics.

Police-Citizen Relations Across the World

Dietrich Oberwittler,Sebastian Roché
Police Citizen Relations Across the World Book PDF

Author : Dietrich Oberwittler,Sebastian Roché
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781315406657

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Police-Citizen Relations Across the World by Dietrich Oberwittler,Sebastian Roché Pdf

Police-citizen relations are in the public spotlight following outbursts of anger and violence. Such clashes often happen as a response to fatal police shootings, racial or ethnic discrimination, or the mishandling of mass protests. But even in such cases, citizens’ assessment of the police differs considerably across social groups. This raises the question of the sources and impediments of citizens’ trust and support for police. Why are police-citizen relations much better in some countries than in others? Are police-minority relations doomed to be strained? And which police practices and policing policies generate trust and legitimacy? Research on police legitimacy has been centred on US experiences, and relied on procedural justice as the main theoretical approach. This book questions whether this approach is suitable and sufficient to understand public attitudes towards the police across different countries and regions of the world. This volume shows that the impact of macro-level conditions, of societal cleavages, and of state and political institutions on police-citizen relations has too often been neglected in contemporary research. Building on empirical studies from around the world as well as cross-national comparisons, this volume considerably expands current perspectives on the sources of police legitimacy and citizens’ trust in the police. Combining the analysis of micro-level interactions with a perspective on the contextual framework and varying national conditions, the contributions to this book illustrate the strength of a broadened perspective and lead us to ask how specific national frameworks shape the experiences of policing.

Police Science: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice

Management Association, Information Resources
Police Science Breakthroughs in Research and Practice Book PDF

Author : Management Association, Information Resources
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 540 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2019-01-04
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781522576730

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Police Science: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice by Management Association, Information Resources Pdf

Violent behavior is an unavoidable aspect of human nature, and as such, it has become deeply integrated into modern society. In order to protect and defend citizens, the foundational concepts of fairness and equality must be adhered to within any criminal justice system. As such, examining police science through a critical and academic perspective can lead to a better understanding of its foundations and implications. Police Science: Breakthroughs in Research and Practice is an authoritative reference source for the latest scholarly material on social problems involving victimization of minorities and police accountability. It also emphasizes key elements of police psychology as it relates to current issues and challenges in law enforcement and police agencies. Highlighting a range of pertinent topics such as police psychology, social climate and police departments, and media coverage, this publication is an ideal reference source for law enforcement officers, criminologists, sociologists, policymakers, academicians, researchers, and students seeking current research on various aspects of police science.

Fairness and Effectiveness in Policing

National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Law and Justice,Committee to Review Research on Police Policy and Practices
Fairness and Effectiveness in Policing Book PDF

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Law and Justice,Committee to Review Research on Police Policy and Practices
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2004-04-06
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780309084338

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Fairness and Effectiveness in Policing by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Committee on Law and Justice,Committee to Review Research on Police Policy and Practices Pdf

Because police are the most visible face of government power for most citizens, they are expected to deal effectively with crime and disorder and to be impartial. Producing justice through the fair, and restrained use of their authority. The standards by which the public judges police success have become more exacting and challenging. Fairness and Effectiveness in Policing explores police work in the new century. It replaces myths with research findings and provides recommendations for updated policy and practices to guide it. The book provides answers to the most basic questions: What do police do? It reviews how police work is organized, explores the expanding responsibilities of police, examines the increasing diversity among police employees, and discusses the complex interactions between officers and citizens. It also addresses such topics as community policing, use of force, racial profiling, and evaluates the success of common police techniques, such as focusing on crime "hot spots." It goes on to look at the issue of legitimacyâ€"how the public gets information about police work, and how police are viewed by different groups, and how police can gain community trust. Fairness and Effectiveness in Policing will be important to anyone concerned about police work: policy makers, administrators, educators, police supervisors and officers, journalists, and interested citizens.

Procedural Justice and Relational Theory

Denise Meyerson,Catriona Mackenzie,Therese MacDermott
Procedural Justice and Relational Theory Book PDF

Author : Denise Meyerson,Catriona Mackenzie,Therese MacDermott
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2020-10-29
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781000207668

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Procedural Justice and Relational Theory by Denise Meyerson,Catriona Mackenzie,Therese MacDermott Pdf

This book bridges a scholarly divide between empirical and normative theorizing about procedural justice in the context of relations of power between citizens and the state. Empirical research establishes that people’s understanding of procedural justice is shaped by relational factors. A central premise of this volume is that this research is significant but needs to be complemented by normative theorizing that draws on relational theories of ethics and justice to explain the moral significance of procedures and make normative sense of people’s concerns about relational factors. The chapters in Part 1 provide comprehensive reviews of empirical studies of procedural justice in policing, courts and prisons. Part 2 explores empirical and normative perspectives on procedural justice and legitimacy. Part 3 examines philosophical approaches to procedural justice. Part 4 considers the implications of a relational perspective for the design of procedures in a range of legal contexts. This collection will be of interest to a wide academic readership in philosophy, law, psychology and criminology.

The Oxford Handbook of Police and Policing

Michael D. Reisig,Robert J. Kane
The Oxford Handbook of Police and Policing Book PDF

Author : Michael D. Reisig,Robert J. Kane
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 696 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-03-31
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780199843893

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The Oxford Handbook of Police and Policing by Michael D. Reisig,Robert J. Kane Pdf

The police are perhaps the most visible representation of government. They are charged with what has been characterized as an "impossible" mandate -- control and prevent crime, keep the peace, provide public services -- and do so within the constraints of democratic principles. The police are trusted to use deadly force when it is called for and are allowed access to our homes in cases of emergency. In fact, police departments are one of the few government agencies that can be mobilized by a simple phone call, 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. They are ubiquitous within our society, but their actions are often not well understood. The Oxford Handbook of Police and Policing brings together research on the development and operation of policing in the United States and elsewhere. Accomplished policing researchers Michael D. Reisig and Robert J. Kane have assembled a cast of renowned scholars to provide an authoritative and comprehensive overview of the institution of policing. The different sections of the Handbook explore policing contexts, strategies, authority, and issues relating to race and ethnicity. The Handbook also includes reviews of the research methodologies used by policing scholars and considerations of the factors that will ultimately shape the future of policing, thus providing persuasive insights into why and how policing has developed, what it is today, and what to expect in the future. Aimed at a wide audience of scholars and students in criminology and criminal justice, as well as police professionals, the Handbook serves as the definitive resource for information on this important institution.

Legitimacy and Compliance in Criminal Justice

Adam Crawford,Anthea Hucklesby
Legitimacy and Compliance in Criminal Justice Book PDF

Author : Adam Crawford,Anthea Hucklesby
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2013
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780415671552

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Legitimacy and Compliance in Criminal Justice by Adam Crawford,Anthea Hucklesby Pdf

This book aims to explore a number of connected themes relating to compliance, legitimacy and trust in different areas of criminal justice and socio-legal regulation.

Police and Community in Chicago

Wesley G. Skogan
Police and Community in Chicago Book PDF

Author : Wesley G. Skogan
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2009-12-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780199889860

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Police and Community in Chicago by Wesley G. Skogan Pdf

Highly popular with both the public and political leaders, community policing is the most important development in law enforcement in the last twenty-five years. But does community policing really work? Can police departments fundamentally change their organization? Can neighborhood problems be solved? In the early 1990s, Chicago, the nation's third largest city, instituted the nation's largest community policing initiative. Wesley G. Skogan here provides the first comprehensive evaluation of that citywide program, examining its impact on crime, neighborhood residents, and the police. Based on the results of a thirteen-year study, including interviews, citywide surveys, and sophisticated statistical analyses, Police and Community in Chicago reveals a city divided among African-Americans, Whites, and Latinos. By looking at the varying effects community policing had on each of these groups, Skogan provides a valuable analysis of what works and why. As the use of community policing increases and issues related to race and immigration become more pressing, Police and Community in Chicago will serve the needs of an increasing amount of students, scholars, and professionals interested in the most effective and harmonious means of keeping communities safe.

Third Party Policing

Lorraine Mazerolle,Janet Ransley
Third Party Policing Book PDF

Author : Lorraine Mazerolle,Janet Ransley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2006-02-16
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 1139447513

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Third Party Policing by Lorraine Mazerolle,Janet Ransley Pdf

Third party policing represents a major shift in contemporary crime control practices. As the lines blur between criminal and civil law, responsibility for crime control no longer rests with state agencies but is shared between a wide range of organisations, institutions or individuals. The first comprehensive book of its kind, Third Party Policing examines this growing phenomenon, arguing that it is the legal basis of third party policing that defines it as a unique strategy. Opening up the debate surrounding this controversial topic, the authors examine civil and regulatory controls necessary to this strategy and explore the historical, legal, political and organizational environment that shape its adoption. This innovative book combines original research with a theoretical framework that reaches far beyond criminology into politics and economics. It offers an important addition to the world-wide debate about the nature and future of policing and will prove invaluable to scholars and policy makers.

The Encyclopedia of Research Methods in Criminology and Criminal Justice, 2 Volume Set

J. C. Barnes,David R. Forde
The Encyclopedia of Research Methods in Criminology and Criminal Justice 2 Volume Set Book PDF

Author : J. C. Barnes,David R. Forde
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 967 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2021-09-08
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781119110729

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The Encyclopedia of Research Methods in Criminology and Criminal Justice, 2 Volume Set by J. C. Barnes,David R. Forde Pdf

The Encyclopedia of RESEARCH METHODS IN CRIMINOLOGY & CRIMINAL JUSTICE The most comprehensive reference work on research designs and methods in criminology and criminal justice This Encyclopedia of Research Methods in Criminology and Criminal Justice offers a comprehensive survey of research methodologies and statistical techniques that are popular in criminology and criminal justice systems across the globe. With contributions from leading scholars and practitioners in the field, it offers a clear insight into the techniques that are currently in use to answer the pressing questions in criminology and criminal justice. The Encyclopedia contains essential information from a diverse pool of authors about research designs grounded in both qualitative and quantitative approaches. It includes information on popular datasets and leading resources of government statistics. In addition, the contributors cover a wide range of topics such as: the most current research on the link between guns and crime, rational choice theory, and the use of technology like geospatial mapping as a crime reduction tool. This invaluable reference work: Offers a comprehensive survey of international research designs, methods, and statistical techniques Includes contributions from leading figures in the field Contains data on criminology and criminal justice from Cambridge to Chicago Presents information on capital punishment, domestic violence, crime science, and much more Helps us to better understand, explain, and prevent crime Written for undergraduate students, graduate students, and researchers, The Encyclopedia of Research Methods in Criminology and Criminal Justice is the first reference work of its kind to offer a comprehensive review of this important topic.

Political Legitimacy

Jack Knight,Melissa Schwartzberg
Political Legitimacy Book PDF

Author : Jack Knight,Melissa Schwartzberg
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-08-06
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781479888696

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Political Legitimacy by Jack Knight,Melissa Schwartzberg Pdf

Essays on the political, legal, and philosophical dimensions of political legitimacy Scholars, journalists, and politicians today worry that the world’s democracies are facing a crisis of legitimacy. Although there are key challenges facing democracy—including concerns about electoral interference, adherence to the rule of law, and the freedom of the press—it is not clear that these difficulties threaten political legitimacy. Such ambiguity derives in part from the contested nature of the concept of legitimacy, and from disagreements over how to measure it. This volume reflects the cutting edge of responses to these perennial questions, drawing, in the distinctive NOMOS fashion, from political science, philosophy, and law. Contributors address fundamental philosophical questions such as the nature of public reasons of authority, as well as urgent concerns about contemporary democracy, including whether “animus” matters for the legitimacy of President Trump’s travel ban, barring entry for nationals from six Muslim-majority nations, and the effect of fundamental transitions within the moral economy, such as the decline of labor unions. Featuring twelve essays from leading scholars, Political Legitimacy is an important and timely addition to the NOMOS series.