Rational Herds

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Rational Herds

Author : Christophe Chamley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 420 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 052153092X

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Rational Herds by Christophe Chamley Pdf

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The War Against the Commons

Author : Ian Angus
Publisher : NYU Press
Page : 277 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2023-08
Category : History
ISBN : 9781685900168

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The War Against the Commons by Ian Angus Pdf

A unique historical account of poor peoples’ self-defence strategies in the face of the plunder of their lands and labor For five centuries, the development of capitalism has been inextricably connected to the expropriation of working people from the land they depended on for subsistence. Through ruling class assaults known as enclosures or clearances, shared common land became privately-owned capital, and peasant farmers became propertyless laborers who could only survive by working for the owners of land or capital. As Ian Angus documents in The War Against the Commons, mass opposition to dispossession has never ceased. His dramatic account provides new insights into an opposition that ranged from stubborn non-compliance to open rebellion, including eyewitness accounts of campaigns in which thousands of protestors tore down fences and restored common access to pastures and forests. Such movements, he shows, led to the Diggers’ call for a new society based on shared ownership and use of the land, an appeal that was more sophisticated and radical than anything else written before the 1800s. Contrary to many accounts that treat the reorganization of agriculture as a purely domestic matter, Angus shows that there were close connections between the enclosures in Britain and imperial expansion. The consolidation of some of the largest estates in England and Scotland was directly financed by the forced labor of African slaves and the colonial plunder of India. This unique historical account of ruling class robbery and poor peoples’ resistance offers answers to key questions about the history of capitalism. Was enclosure a “necessary evil” that enabled economic growth? What role did deliberate promotion of hunger play in the creation of the working class? How did Marx and Engels view the separation of workers from the land, and how does resistance to enclosure continue in the 21st century?

Cultivating Arctic Landscapes

Author : David George Anderson,David G. Anderson,Mark Nuttall
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Nature
ISBN : 1571815759

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Cultivating Arctic Landscapes by David George Anderson,David G. Anderson,Mark Nuttall Pdf

In the last two decades, there has been an increased awareness of the traditions and issues that link aboriginal people across the circumpolar North. One of the key aspects of the lives of circumpolar peoples, be they in Scandinavia, Alaska, Russia, or Canada, is their relationship to the wild animals that support them. Although divided for most of the 20th Century by various national trading blocks, and the Cold War, aboriginal people in each region share common stories about the various capitalist and socialist states that claimed control over their lands and animals. Now, aboriginal peoples throughout the region are reclaiming their rights. This volume is the first to give a well-rounded portrait of wildlife management, aboriginal rights, and politics in the circumpolar north. The book reveals unexpected continuities between socialist and capitalist ecological styles, as well as addressing the problems facing a new era of cultural exchanges between aboriginal peoples in each region.

Contemporary Issues in Behavioral Finance

Author : Simon Grima,Ercan Özen,Hakan Boz,Jonathan Spiteri,Eleftherios Thalassinos
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-04
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781787698819

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Contemporary Issues in Behavioral Finance by Simon Grima,Ercan Özen,Hakan Boz,Jonathan Spiteri,Eleftherios Thalassinos Pdf

This special edition of Contemporary Studies in Economic and Financial Analysis offers seventeen chapters from invited participants in the International Applied Social Science Congress, held in Turkey between the 19th and 21st April 2018.

Blindsided

Author : Jonathan Gifford
Publisher : Marshall Cavendish International Asia Pte Ltd
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2012-02-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789814382656

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Blindsided by Jonathan Gifford Pdf

Modern management science seeks to streamline and rationalise the business process; to base decision-making on proven facts and to eliminate risk and uncertainty. Unfortunately, businesses are run by human beings and depend on other human beings for their custom. Human beings, it seems safe to say, are irredeemably selfish, greedy, short-sighted and prone to mass delusion. Time and again throughout history, business and society have been blindsided by people’s irrational and unpredictable behaviour. And it’s not just the consumers: well-respected business executives and their advisors get swept up with euphoria and panic along with the rest of us; they succumb to greed; they fail to plan for likely crises (and sometimes even for inevitable ones). Blindsided looks at the history of such outbreaks of irrational behaviour, at the occurrence of unpredictable but likely events, such as global pandemics and collapses of law and order, and at changes that have caught forecasters by surprise, such as the ageing and declining population of some affluent modern societies. This fascinating book reminds the world of business that it needs to plan for the unexpected, and to realise that neither its consumers nor even its own executives must be expected to act with cool rationality at all times.

TT.

Author : Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information (U.S.)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1965
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015081897079

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TT. by Clearinghouse for Federal Scientific and Technical Information (U.S.) Pdf

Translations of scientific and technical monographs and articles.

Understanding Sustainable Development

Author : John Blewitt
Publisher : Earthscan
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Sustainable development
ISBN : 9781844074556

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Understanding Sustainable Development by John Blewitt Pdf

This textbook adopts a multi-perspective approach designed specifically to allow access to the topic from a wide range of educational and professional backgrounds and to develop understanding of a diversity of approaches and traditions at different levels.

Anarchy, Order, and Integration

Author : Harvey Starr
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2000-01-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0472086278

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Anarchy, Order, and Integration by Harvey Starr Pdf

Managing increasing global interdependence

Logic, Rationality, and Interaction

Author : Xiangdong He,John Horty,Eric Pacuit
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 339 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 2009-09-23
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642048920

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Logic, Rationality, and Interaction by Xiangdong He,John Horty,Eric Pacuit Pdf

Edited in collaboration with FoLLI, the Association of Logic, Language and Information, this book constitutes the refereed proceedings of the Second International Workshop on Logic, Rationality, and Interaction, LORI 2009, held in Chongqing, China, in October 2009. The 24 revised full papers presented together with 8 posters were carefully reviewed and selected from a flood of submissions. The workshops topics include but are not limited to semantic models for knowledge, for belief, and for uncertainty, dynamic logics of knowledge, information flow, and action, logical analysis of the structure of games, belief revision, belief merging, logics for preferences and utilities, logics of intentions, plans, and goals, logics of probability and uncertainty, argument systems and their role in interaction, as well as norms, normative interaction, and normative multiagent systems.

Sparing Nature

Author : Jeffrey K. McKee
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 227 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2003-01-03
Category : Nature
ISBN : 9780813558776

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Sparing Nature by Jeffrey K. McKee Pdf

Are humans too good at adapting to the earth’s natural environment? Every day, there is a net gain of more than 200,000 people on the planet—that’s 146 a minute. Has our explosive population growth led to the mass extinction of countless species in the earth’s plant and animal communities? Jeffrey K. McKee contends yes. The more people there are, the more we push aside wild plants and animals. In Sparing Nature, he explores the cause-and-effect relationship between these two trends, demonstrating that nature is too sparing to accommodate both a richly diverse living world and a rapidly expanding number of people. The author probes the past to find that humans and their ancestors have had negative impacts on species biodiversity for nearly two million years, and that extinction rates have accelerated since the origins of agriculture. Today entire ecosystems are in peril due to the relentless growth of the human population. McKee gives a guided tour of the interconnections within the living world to reveal the meaning and value of biodiversity, making the maze of technical research and scientific debates accessible to the general reader. Because it is clear that conservation cannot be left to the whims of changing human priorities, McKee takes the unabashedly neo-Malthusian position that the most effective measure to save earth’s biodiversity is to slow the growth of human populations. By conscientiously becoming more responsible about our reproductive habits and our impact on other living beings, we can ensure that nature’s services will make our lives not only supportable, but also sustainable for this century and beyond.

Behavior and Environment

Author : A. Esser
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 428 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781468418934

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Behavior and Environment by A. Esser Pdf

The International Symposium on "The Use of Space by Animals and Men," sponsored by the Animal Behavior Society, took place at the 135th Annual Meeting of the AAAS in Dallas, Texas, on December 29-31, 1968. This book presents the text of all papers and edited discus sions, as well as the contributions made by several individuals who were unable ·to attend the Symposium. The idea of holding the Symposium evolved following my presenta tion of a paper to the Animal Behavior Society in 1965 [2] on the use of space by psychiatric patients. Members in attendance at that ses sion, chaired by G. Gottlieb, shared his interest in my compilation of human data presented in a measurable spatial context. This plea sant experience persuaded me that a discussion of space might be shared as a frame of reference which could open avenues of communica tion between behavioral scientists, the design community, and the de cision makers in our society.

Plant Ecology

Author : Michael J. Crawley
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 741 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2009-06-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781444313635

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Plant Ecology by Michael J. Crawley Pdf

Plant ecology is the scientific study of the factors influencing the distribution and abundance of plants. This benchmark text, extremely well received in its first edition, shows how pattern and structure at different levels of plant organization--from ecophysiology through population dynamics to community structure and ecosystem function--are influenced by abiotic factors (eg, climate and soils) and by biotic factors (eg, competition and herbivory). Adopting a dynamic approach, this book combines descriptive text with theoretical models and experimental data. It will be invaluable reading for both student and practising ecologist alike. In this second edition, the structure of the book has been completely revised, moving from the small scale to the large scale, in keeping with contemporary teaching methods. This fresh approach allows consideration of several new and important topics such as plant secondary chemistry, herbivory, sex, and breeding systems. Additional chapters address topical applied issues in plant ecology including global warming, pollution and biodiversity. The latest edition of a very widely adopted textbook Written by a team of leading experts and edited by an international authority in the field

The Commons in History

Author : Derek Wall
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 184 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2014-03-07
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780262027212

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The Commons in History by Derek Wall Pdf

An argument that the commons is neither tragedy nor paradise but can be a way to understand environmental sustainability.

Smart Start-Ups

Author : David Silver
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2007-05-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780470107423

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Smart Start-Ups by David Silver Pdf

Praise for Smart Start-Ups "Silver's new book is a masterpiece of clarity concerning the next great entrepreneurial wave, and my only problem with it was the charley horse in my elbow I got turning the pages." -Robin Richards, founding President, MP3.com, and CEO, Notification Technologies Inc. "Silver is a modern-day Prometheus. For community entrepreneurs, Smart Start-Ups contains the secrets of fire from the heavens. If you work with communities of any kind, you ignore this book at your own peril." -John Szeder, former senior game developer, Digital Chocolate, Inc., and CEO, Mofactor, Inc. "Silver dives in and pulls the naked truth out of the world of online communities. There's nothing like it on the shelves. He speaks with the best and brightest in the mobile and online community markets." -Sean Malatesta, founder, Yack Media Services, and Vice President, Indiagames, Inc. "Smart Start-Ups is a must-read for any aspiring Internet entrepreneur. Silver cuts right to the heart of the important fact that communities are like entire nations, but without geographic borders, and they're creating the greatest transformation since the Industrial Revolution." -Clarence Briggs, founder and CEO, AIT.com "Silver's book is an excellent, captivating, ingenious, and essential read for anyone who wants to know how to create wealth by starting an online community. One mark of a great book is that it makes you see things in a new way; Silver certainly succeeds in that respect." -Kyle E. Gillman, founder and CEO, Forgefinder, Inc.

Financial Market Bubbles and Crashes

Author : Harold L. Vogel
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 619 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2021-12-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783030791827

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Financial Market Bubbles and Crashes by Harold L. Vogel Pdf

Economists broadly define financial asset price bubbles as episodes in which prices rise with notable rapidity and depart from historically established asset valuation multiples and relationships. Financial economists have for decades attempted to study and interpret bubbles through the prisms of rational expectations, efficient markets, equilibrium, arbitrage, and capital asset pricing models, but they have not made much if any progress toward a consistent and reliable theory that explains how and why bubbles (and crashes) evolve and are defined, measured, and compared. This book develops a new and different approach that is based on the central notion that bubbles and crashes reflect urgent short-side rationing, which means that, as such extreme conditions unfold, considerations of quantities owned or not owned begin to displace considerations of price.