Reproducing Women

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Reproducing Women

Yi-Li Wu
Reproducing Women Book PDF

Author : Yi-Li Wu
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 378 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2010-08-11
Category : History
ISBN : 9780520947610

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Reproducing Women by Yi-Li Wu Pdf

This innovative book uses the lens of cultural history to examine the development of medicine in Qing dynasty China. Focusing on the specialty of "medicine for women"(fuke), Yi-Li Wu explores the material and ideological issues associated with childbearing in the late imperial period. She draws on a rich array of medical writings that circulated in seventeenth- to nineteenth-century China to analyze the points of convergence and contention that shaped people's views of women's reproductive diseases. These points of contention touched on fundamental issues: How different were women's bodies from men's? What drugs were best for promoting conception and preventing miscarriage? Was childbirth inherently dangerous? And who was best qualified to judge? Wu shows that late imperial medicine approached these questions with a new, positive perspective.

Beyond the Reproductive Body

Marjorie Levine-Clark
Beyond the Reproductive Body Book PDF

Author : Marjorie Levine-Clark
Publisher : Ohio State University Press
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780814209561

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Beyond the Reproductive Body by Marjorie Levine-Clark Pdf

Investigates the politics of women's health and work in early Victorian England, where government officials and reformers surveying the laboring population became convinced that the female body would be ruined by employment.

Reproduction on the Reservation

Brianna Theobald
Reproduction on the Reservation Book PDF

Author : Brianna Theobald
Publisher : UNC Press Books
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-20
Category : History
ISBN : 9781469653174

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Reproduction on the Reservation by Brianna Theobald Pdf

This pathbreaking book documents the transformation of reproductive practices and politics on Indian reservations from the late nineteenth century to the present, integrating a localized history of childbearing, motherhood, and activism on the Crow Reservation in Montana with an analysis of trends affecting Indigenous women more broadly. As Brianna Theobald illustrates, the federal government and local authorities have long sought to control Indigenous families and women's reproduction, using tactics such as coercive sterilization and removal of Indigenous children into the white foster care system. But Theobald examines women's resistance, showing how they have worked within families, tribal networks, and activist groups to confront these issues. Blending local and intimate family histories with the histories of broader movements such as WARN (Women of All Red Nations), Theobald links the federal government's intrusion into Indigenous women's reproductive and familial decisions to the wider history of eugenics and the reproductive rights movement. She argues convincingly that colonial politics have always been--and remain--reproductive politics. By looking deeply at one tribal nation over more than a century, Theobald offers an especially rich analysis of how Indigenous women experienced pregnancy and motherhood under evolving federal Indian policy. At the heart of this history are the Crow women who displayed creativity and fortitude in struggling for reproductive self-determination.

Laboring Women

Jennifer L. Morgan
Laboring Women Book PDF

Author : Jennifer L. Morgan
Publisher : University of Pennsylvania Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2011-09-12
Category : History
ISBN : 9780812206371

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Laboring Women by Jennifer L. Morgan Pdf

When black women were brought from Africa to the New World as slave laborers, their value was determined by their ability to work as well as their potential to bear children, who by law would become the enslaved property of the mother's master. In Laboring Women: Reproduction and Gender in New World Slavery, Jennifer L. Morgan examines for the first time how African women's labor in both senses became intertwined in the English colonies. Beginning with the ideological foundations of racial slavery in early modern Europe, Laboring Women traverses the Atlantic, exploring the social and cultural lives of women in West Africa, slaveowners' expectations for reproductive labor, and women's lives as workers and mothers under colonial slavery. Challenging conventional wisdom, Morgan reveals how expectations regarding gender and reproduction were central to racial ideologies, the organization of slave labor, and the nature of slave community and resistance. Taking into consideration the heritage of Africans prior to enslavement and the cultural logic of values and practices recreated under the duress of slavery, she examines how women's gender identity was defined by their shared experiences as agricultural laborers and mothers, and shows how, given these distinctions, their situation differed considerably from that of enslaved men. Telling her story through the arc of African women's actual lives—from West Africa, to the experience of the Middle Passage, to life on the plantations—she offers a thoughtful look at the ways women's reproductive experience shaped their roles in communities and helped them resist some of the more egregious effects of slave life. Presenting a highly original, theoretically grounded view of reproduction and labor as the twin pillars of female exploitation in slavery, Laboring Women is a distinctive contribution to the literature of slavery and the history of women.

Reproducing Jews

Susan Martha Kahn
Reproducing Jews Book PDF

Author : Susan Martha Kahn
Publisher : Duke University Press
Page : 244 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2000
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 0822325985

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Reproducing Jews by Susan Martha Kahn Pdf

Explores the debates about new reproductive technologies in Israel and how they fit with Orthodox Jewish laws concerning parentage and Jewish identity.

Reproducing the Womb

Alice Elaine Adams
Reproducing the Womb Book PDF

Author : Alice Elaine Adams
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 284 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 1994
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 0801481619

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Reproducing the Womb by Alice Elaine Adams Pdf

Alice E. Adams crafts a subtle new response to the controversies surrounding reproductive freedom and the implications of medical technology. She explores a spectrum of competing visions of childbearing, from misogynistic nightmares of matriarchal control to feminist utopias. Firmly rooted in political reality, Adams offers innovative answers to the questions posed by the intimate interconnections, and the perceived conflicts, between fetus and mother, individual and collective.

Fertile Ground

Stephanie Paterson,Francesca Scala,Marlene K. Sokolon
Fertile Ground Book PDF

Author : Stephanie Paterson,Francesca Scala,Marlene K. Sokolon
Publisher : McGill-Queen's Press - MQUP
Page : 411 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2014-06
Category : BUSINESS & ECONOMICS
ISBN : 9780773592124

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Fertile Ground by Stephanie Paterson,Francesca Scala,Marlene K. Sokolon Pdf

Ideas of choice and rights traditionally dominate discussions concerning reproduction and gender politics. Fertile Ground argues that the current political climate in Canada necessitates a broader understanding of the links between the politics of reproduction, the state, and gender relations. Three major themes are developed in the book: women's lived experiences, the role of the state in reproductive politics, and discourses around reproduction. Contributors examine unequal access to in vitro fertilization treatments depending upon class, race, age, disability, and health status; critique Health Canada's adherence to a medical model of breastfeeding; analyze marketing campaigns for birth-control products; and recount the Aamjiwnaang First Nation's experience of seeking recognition for reproductive health concerns. Fertile Ground links reproduction to marginalization, contestation, and the state in order to illuminate the continuity of reproductive moments and their implications for identity, activism, policy formation, and further scholarship. A timely and multidisciplinary account of reproduction and gender politics in Canada, Fertile Ground will interest academics, activists, and professionals involved in the areas of women’s studies, politics, sociology, and public health.

Reproducing Gender

Susan Gal,Gail Kligman
Reproducing Gender Book PDF

Author : Susan Gal,Gail Kligman
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2000-05-28
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 0691048681

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Reproducing Gender by Susan Gal,Gail Kligman Pdf

The striking fact that abortion was among the first issues raised, after 1989, by almost all of the newly formed governments of East Central Europe points to the significance of gender and reproduction in the postsocialist transformations. The fourteen studies in this volume result from a comparative, collaborative research project on the complex relationship between ideas and practices of gender, and political economic change. The book presents detailed evidence about women's and men's new circumstances in eight of the former communist countries, exploring the intersection of politics and the life cycle, the differential effects of economic restructuring, and women's public and political participation. Individual contributions on the former German Democratic Republic, Poland, the Czech Republic, Slovakia, Hungary, Serbia, Romania, and Bulgaria provide rich empirical data and interpretive insights on postsocialist transformation analyzed from a gendered perspective. Drawing on multiple methods and disciplines, these original papers advance scholarship in several fields, including anthropology, sociology, women's studies, law, comparative political science, and regional studies. The analyses make clear that practices of gender, and ideas about the differences between men and women, have been crucial in shaping the broad social changes that have followed the collapse of communism. In addition to the editors, the contributors are Eleonora Zieliãska, Eva Maleck-Lewy, Myra Marx Ferree, Sharon Wolchik, Irene Dölling, Daphne Hahn, Sylka Scholz, Mira Marody, Anna Giza-Poleszczuk, Katalin Kovács, Mónika Váradi, Julia Szalai, Adriana Baban, MaÏgorzata Fuszara, Laura Grunberg, Zorica Mrseviâ, Krassimira Daskalova, Joanna Goven, and Jasmina Lukiâ.

Reproducing Race

Khiara Bridges
Reproducing Race Book PDF

Author : Khiara Bridges
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 307 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2011-03-18
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780520949447

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Reproducing Race by Khiara Bridges Pdf

Reproducing Race, an ethnography of pregnancy and birth at a large New York City public hospital, explores the role of race in the medical setting. Khiara M. Bridges investigates how race—commonly seen as biological in the medical world—is socially constructed among women dependent on the public healthcare system for prenatal care and childbirth. Bridges argues that race carries powerful material consequences for these women even when it is not explicitly named, showing how they are marginalized by the practices and assumptions of the clinic staff. Deftly weaving ethnographic evidence into broader discussions of Medicaid and racial disparities in infant and maternal mortality, Bridges shines new light on the politics of healthcare for the poor, demonstrating how the "medicalization" of social problems reproduces racial stereotypes and governs the bodies of poor women of color.

Reproducing Persons

Laura M. Purdy
Reproducing Persons Book PDF

Author : Laura M. Purdy
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 270 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2018-09-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781501729553

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Reproducing Persons by Laura M. Purdy Pdf

The essays next look at abortion from a variety of angles. One contends that killing fetuses is not murder; others emphasize the moral importance of access to abortion. Purdy considers the conflicting interests of women and men regarding abortion, and argues against requiring a husband's consent. The book concludes with a consideration of new reproductive technologies and arrangements, including the controversial issue of surrogacy, or contract pregnancy. Throughout, Purdy combines traditional utilitarianism with some of the most powerful insights of contemporary feminist ethics. Her provocative essays create guidelines for approaching new topics and inspire fresh thinking about old ones.

Conceiving Agency

Michal S. Raucher
Conceiving Agency Book PDF

Author : Michal S. Raucher
Publisher : Indiana University Press
Page : 228 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2020-09-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9780253050038

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Conceiving Agency by Michal S. Raucher Pdf

Conceiving Agency: Reproductive Authority among Haredi Women explores the ways Haredi Jewish women make decisions about their reproductive lives. Although they must contend with interference from doctors, rabbis, and the Israeli government, Haredi women find space for—and insist on—autonomy from them when they make decisions regarding the use of contraceptives, prenatal testing, fetal ultrasounds, and other reproductive practices. Drawing on their experiences of pregnancy, knowledge of cultural norms of reproduction, and theological beliefs, Raucher shows that Haredi women assert that they are in the best position to make decisions about reproduction. Conceiving Agency puts forward a new view of Haredi women acting in ways that challenge male authority and the structural hierarchies of their conservative religious tradition. Raucher asserts that Haredi women's reproductive agency is a demonstration of women's commitment to Haredi life and culture as well as an indication of how they define religious ethics.

Conceiving Cuba

Elise Andaya
Conceiving Cuba Book PDF

Author : Elise Andaya
Publisher : Rutgers University Press
Page : 192 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2014-05-30
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9780813565217

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Conceiving Cuba by Elise Andaya Pdf

After Cuba’s 1959 revolution, the Castro government sought to instill a new social order. Hoping to achieve a new and egalitarian society, the state invested in policies designed to promote the well-being of women and children. Yet once the Soviet Union fell and Cuba’s economic troubles worsened, these programs began to collapse, with serious results for Cuban families. Conceiving Cuba offers an intimate look at how, with the island’s political and economic future in question, reproduction has become the subject of heated public debates and agonizing private decisions. Drawing from several years of first-hand observations and interviews, anthropologist Elise Andaya takes us inside Cuba’s households and medical systems. Along the way, she introduces us to the women who wrestle with the difficult question of whether they can afford a child, as well as the doctors who, with only meager resources at their disposal, struggle to balance the needs of their patients with the mandates of the state. Andaya’s groundbreaking research considers not only how socialist policies have profoundly affected the ways Cuban families imagine the future, but also how the current crisis in reproduction has deeply influenced ordinary Cubans’ views on socialism and the future of the revolution. Casting a sympathetic eye upon a troubled state, Conceiving Cuba gives new life to the notion that the personal is always political.

Reproducing Empire

Laura Briggs
Reproducing Empire Book PDF

Author : Laura Briggs
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 302 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2003-01-20
Category : History
ISBN : 0520936310

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Reproducing Empire by Laura Briggs Pdf

Original and compelling, Laura Briggs's Reproducing Empire shows how, for both Puerto Ricans and North Americans, ideologies of sexuality, reproduction, and gender have shaped relations between the island and the mainland. From science to public policy, the "culture of poverty" to overpopulation, feminism to Puerto Rican nationalism, this book uncovers the persistence of concerns about motherhood, prostitution, and family in shaping the beliefs and practices of virtually every player in the twentieth-century drama of Puerto Rican colonialism. In this way, it sheds light on the legacies haunting contemporary debates over globalization. Puerto Rico is a perfect lens through which to examine colonialism and globalization because for the past century it has been where the United States has expressed and fine-tuned its attitudes toward its own expansionism. Puerto Rico's history holds no simple lessons for present-day debate over globalization but does unearth some of its history. Reproducing Empire suggests that interventionist discourses of rescue, family, and sexuality fueled U.S. imperial projects and organized American colonialism. Through the politics, biology, and medicine of eugenics, prostitution, and birth control, the United States has justified its presence in the territory's politics and society. Briggs makes an innovative contribution to Puerto Rican and U.S. history, effectively arguing that gender has been crucial to the relationship between the United States and Puerto Rico, and more broadly, to U.S. expansion elsewhere.

The Woman in the Body

Emily Martin
The Woman in the Body Book PDF

Author : Emily Martin
Publisher : Beacon Press
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2001-08-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 0807046450

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The Woman in the Body by Emily Martin Pdf

A bold reappraisal of science and society, The Woman in the Body explores the different ways that women's reproduction is seen in American culture. Contrasting the views of medical science with those of ordinary women from diverse social and economic backgrounds, anthropologist Emily Martin presents unique fieldwork on American culture and uncovers the metaphors of economy and alienation that pervade women's imaging of themselves and their bodies. A new preface examines some of the latest medical ideas about women's reproductive cycles.

Women, Writing, and the Reproduction of Culture in Tudor and Stuart Britain

Mary Burke,Jane L. Donawerth,Linda L. Dove,Karen Nelson
Women Writing and the Reproduction of Culture in Tudor and Stuart Britain Book PDF

Author : Mary Burke,Jane L. Donawerth,Linda L. Dove,Karen Nelson
Publisher : Syracuse University Press
Page : 340 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2000-03-01
Category : Literary Criticism
ISBN : 0815628153

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Women, Writing, and the Reproduction of Culture in Tudor and Stuart Britain by Mary Burke,Jane L. Donawerth,Linda L. Dove,Karen Nelson Pdf

In Tudor and Stuart Britain, women writers took active roles in negotiating cultural ideas and systems to gain power by participating in politics through writing, shaping the aesthetics of genre, and fashioning feminine gender, despite constraints on women. Through the lens of cultural studies, the authors explore the ways in which women of this era worked to actually create culture. Articles cover five areas: women, writing, and material culture; women as objects and agents in reproducing culture; women's role in producing gender; popular culture and women's pamphlets; and women's bodies as inscriptions of culture.