Reproductive Decision Making In A Macro Micro Perspective

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Reproductive Decision-Making in a Macro-Micro Perspective

Author : Dimiter Philipov,Aart C. Liefbroer,Jane E. Klobas
Publisher : Springer
Page : 182 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-17
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789401794015

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Reproductive Decision-Making in a Macro-Micro Perspective by Dimiter Philipov,Aart C. Liefbroer,Jane E. Klobas Pdf

This book provides new insights into the significant gap that currently exists between desired and actual fertility in Europe. It examines how people make decisions about having children and demonstrates how the macro-level environment affects micro-level decision-making. Written by an international team of leading demographers and psychologists, the book presents the theoretical and methodological developments of a three-year, European Commission-funded project named REPRO (Reproductive Decision-Making in a Macro-Micro Perspective). It also provides an overview of the research conducted by REPRO researchers both during and after the project. The book examines fertility intentions from quantitative and qualitative perspectives, demonstrates how the macro-level environment affects micro-level decision-making, and offers a multi-level analysis of fertility-related norms across Europe. Overall, this book offers insight into how people make decisions to have children, when they are most likely to act on their decisions, and how different social and policy settings affect their decisions and actions. It will appeal to researchers, graduate students, and policy advisors with an interest in fertility, demography, and life-course decision making.

Proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate

Author : K. W. Chau,Isabelle Y.S. Chan,Weisheng Lu,Chris Webster
Publisher : Springer
Page : 1558 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2017-12-18
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9789811061905

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Proceedings of the 21st International Symposium on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate by K. W. Chau,Isabelle Y.S. Chan,Weisheng Lu,Chris Webster Pdf

This book presents the proceedings of CRIOCM_2016, 21st International Conference on Advancement of Construction Management and Real Estate, sharing the latest developments in real estate and construction management around the globe. The conference was organized by the Chinese Research Institute of Construction Management (CRIOCM) working in close collaboration with the University of Hong Kong. Written by international academics and professionals, the proceedings discuss the latest achievements, research findings and advances in frontier disciplines in the field of construction management and real estate. Covering a wide range of topics, including building information modelling, big data, geographic information systems, housing policies, management of infrastructure projects, occupational health and safety, real estate finance and economics, urban planning, and sustainability, the discussions provide valuable insights into the implementation of advanced construction project management and the real estate market in China and abroad. The book is an outstanding reference resource for academics and professionals alike.

Research Handbook on the Sociology of the Family

Author : Norbert F. Schneider,Michaela Kreyenfeld
Publisher : Edward Elgar Publishing
Page : 479 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-25
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781788975544

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Research Handbook on the Sociology of the Family by Norbert F. Schneider,Michaela Kreyenfeld Pdf

Exploring how family life has radically changed in recent decades, this comprehensive Research Handbook tracks the latest developments and trends in scholarly work on the family. With a particular focus on the European context, it addresses current debates and offers insights into key topics including: the division of housework, family forms and living arrangements, intergenerational relationships, partner choice, divorce and fertility behaviour.

The Social Meaning of Children and Fertility Change in Europe

Author : Anne Lise Ellingsaeter,An-Magritt Jensen,Merete Lie
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 202 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781135092139

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The Social Meaning of Children and Fertility Change in Europe by Anne Lise Ellingsaeter,An-Magritt Jensen,Merete Lie Pdf

Low fertility in Europe has given rise to the notion of a ‘fertility crisis’. This book shifts the attention from fertility decline to why people do have children, asking what children mean to them. It investigates what role children play in how young adults plan their lives, and why and how young adults make the choices they do. The book aims to expand our comprehension of the complex structures and cultures that influence reproductive choice, and explores three key aspects of fertility choices: the processes towards having (or not having) children, and how they are underpinned by negotiations and ambivalences how family policies, labour markets and personal relations interact in young adults’ fertility choices social differentiation in fertility choice: how fertility rationales and reasoning may differ among women and men, and across social classes Based on empirical studies from six nations – France, Scandinavia, Denmark, Norway, Sweden, Germany and Italy (representing the high and low end of European variation in fertility rates) – the book shows how different economic, political and cultural contexts interact in young adults' fertility rationales. It will be of interest to students and scholars of sociology, anthropology, demography and gender studies.

Advanced Statistical Methods for the Analysis of Large Data-Sets

Author : Agostino Di Ciaccio,Mauro Coli,Jose Miguel Angulo Ibanez
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 464 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2012-03-05
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9783642210372

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Advanced Statistical Methods for the Analysis of Large Data-Sets by Agostino Di Ciaccio,Mauro Coli,Jose Miguel Angulo Ibanez Pdf

The theme of the meeting was “Statistical Methods for the Analysis of Large Data-Sets”. In recent years there has been increasing interest in this subject; in fact a huge quantity of information is often available but standard statistical techniques are usually not well suited to managing this kind of data. The conference serves as an important meeting point for European researchers working on this topic and a number of European statistical societies participated in the organization of the event. The book includes 45 papers from a selection of the 156 papers accepted for presentation and discussed at the conference on “Advanced Statistical Methods for the Analysis of Large Data-sets.”

Low and Lower Fertility

Author : Ronald R. Rindfuss,Minja Kim Choe
Publisher : Springer
Page : 188 pages
File Size : 43,5 Mb
Release : 2015-10-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319214825

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Low and Lower Fertility by Ronald R. Rindfuss,Minja Kim Choe Pdf

This volume examines two distinct low fertility scenarios that have emerged in economically advanced countries since the turn of the 20th century: one in which fertility is at or near replacement-level and the other where fertility is well below replacement. It explores the way various institutions, histories and cultures influence fertility in a diverse range of countries in Asia, Europe, North America and Australia. The book features invited papers from the Conference on Low Fertility, Population Aging and Population Policy, held December 2013 and co-sponsored by the East-West Center and the Korea Institute for Health and Social Affairs (KIHASA). It first presents an overview of the demographic and policy implications of the two low fertility scenarios. Next, the book explores five countries currently experiencing low fertility rates: China, Hong Kong, Japan, Singapore and South Korea. It then examines three countries that have close to replacement-level fertility: Australia, the Netherlands and the United States. Each country is featured in a separate chapter written by a demographer with expert knowledge in the area. Very low fertility is linked to a number of conditions countries face, including a declining population size. At the same time, low fertility and its effect on the age structure, threatens social welfare policies. This book goes beyond the technical to examine the core institutional, policy and cultural factors behind this increasingly important issue. It helps readers to make cross-country comparisons and gain insight into how diverse institutions, policies and culture shape fertility levels and patterns.

Public Childcare Provision and Fertility Behavior

Author : Sandra Krapf
Publisher : Verlag Barbara Budrich
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2014-02-19
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783863882211

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Public Childcare Provision and Fertility Behavior by Sandra Krapf Pdf

The author analyzes the relationship between the availability of public childcare for children under age three and the decision to have a first child. One would expect that providing women with the option of returning to work soon after childbirth would reduce the anticipated negative effects of having a child on a woman’s career. However, existing research results on this relationship are inconsistent.

Childlessness in Europe: Contexts, Causes, and Consequences

Author : Michaela Kreyenfeld,Dirk Konietzka
Publisher : Springer
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2017-01-11
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319446677

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Childlessness in Europe: Contexts, Causes, and Consequences by Michaela Kreyenfeld,Dirk Konietzka Pdf

This book is published open access under a CC BY 4.0 license. This open access book provides an overview of childlessness throughout Europe. It offers a collection of papers written by leading demographers and sociologists that examine contexts, causes, and consequences of childlessness in countries throughout the region.The book features data from all over Europe. It specifically highlights patterns of childlessness in Germany, France, the United Kingdom, Finland, Sweden, Austria and Switzerland. An additional chapter on childlessness in the United States puts the European experience in perspective. The book offers readers such insights as the determinants of lifelong childlessness, whether governments can and should counteract increasing childlessness, how the phenomenon differs across social strata and the role economic uncertainties play. In addition, the book also examines life course dynamics and biographical patterns, assisted reproduction as well as the consequences of childlessness. Childlessness has been increasing rapidly in most European countries in recent decades. This book offers readers expert analysis into this issue from leading experts in the field of family behavior. From causes to consequences, it explores the many facets of childlessness throughout Europe to present a comprehensive portrait of this important demographic and sociological trend.

Population Change in Europe, the Middle-East and North Africa

Author : Koenraad Matthijs,Karel Neels,Christiane Timmerman,Jacques Haers
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-12-05
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781317077855

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Population Change in Europe, the Middle-East and North Africa by Koenraad Matthijs,Karel Neels,Christiane Timmerman,Jacques Haers Pdf

Current demographic trends raise new questions, challenges and controversies. Comparing demographic trends in Europe and the NAME-region (North Africa and the Middle East), this book demonstrates how population change interacts with changing economic landscapes, social distinctions and political realities. A variety of drivers contribute to demographic change in the various regions and countries considered, such as family policies, economic realities, the impact of educational differentials and the attitudes towards marriage. On the macro-level the new trends are restructuring the age composition of populations and are reshaping the life courses of individuals and families. In turn, the impact demographic forces have on the organisation of labour markets, on fiscal policies, on the care of the elderly, on migration flows and on political changes can be quite radical. Chapter 1 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 3.0 license. https://s3-us-west-2.amazonaws.com/tandfbis/rt-files/docs/Open+Access+Chapters/9781472439543_oachapter1.pdf

The Demographic Crisis in Europe

Author : Richard R. Verdugo
Publisher : IAP
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2021-05-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781648024993

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The Demographic Crisis in Europe by Richard R. Verdugo Pdf

By most accounts, Europe has been mired in a “demographic crisis” since about 1970. By a demographic crisis is meant that Europe’s dependency ratio is increasing, and the net result has been declining populations and fewer workers to sustain society. However, there are certain issues that need attention. Two topics seem to capture some of these issues: The implications of the possible crisis, and the crisis’ assessment. The present volume is organized around both topics (implications and assessment). There are at least three contributions being made by the proposed volume. To begin with, while there are other issues related to the demographic crisis in Europe the present volume should motivate additional research. Secondly, the research in the proposed volume does not necessarily assume that there is a demographic crisis in Europe nor that it is consistent across national lines. Thus, each chapter, in essence, examines a different issue associated with the proposal that there is a crisis. Finally, the present volume makes several methodological contributions. For example, the chapter by David Swanson uses non-Bayesian modeling in studying infant mortality. Richard Verdugo examines the dependency ratio and selected factors on economic growth in selected European nations, Kposowa and Ezzat conduct an assessment, Martins examines variation in the path toward a crisis, Johnson examines humanitarian migration and the crisis, Edmonston examines the association between geopolitics and the crisis.

Fertility and Childcare in East Asia

Author : Xiaogang Wu,Muzhi Zhou,Man-Yee Kan
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 309 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2024-06-03
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781040032701

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Fertility and Childcare in East Asia by Xiaogang Wu,Muzhi Zhou,Man-Yee Kan Pdf

This textbook explores recent research on the topics of gender inequalities, intergenerational support, and family in select East Asian societies, including China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, and Japan. East Asian societies have been undergoing rapid economic development over the last three decades, whether gender (couple) relations and families in East Asian societies have also been undergoing transformations remain less clear. The chapters in this book uncover dynamic and evolving couple and intergenerational relationships within families in East Asia, together with the persistent impact on time use, housework and childcare. They provide a rich source for understanding gender dynamics, intergenerational relations, and childbearing and rearing in East Asia, at a time when it is expected that families and gender relations in East Asia will continue to evolve with characteristics of both modern gender egalitarian values and traditional family obligations. A rare and valuable resource, this textbook will be a key resource for researchers, scholars and practitioners of Sociology, Development Studies, Mainland China, Hong Kong, Taiwan, Japan and Comparative studies who wish to study gender and family relations in East Asia, a rapidly developing region with a shared Confucian culture. The chapters in this volume were originally published in Chinese Sociological Review.

Analytical Family Demography

Author : Robert Schoen
Publisher : Springer
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-09-12
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783319932279

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Analytical Family Demography by Robert Schoen Pdf

In this book new mathematical and statistical techniques that permit more sophisticated analysis are refined and applied to questions of current concern in order to understand the forces that are driving the recent dramatic changes in family patterns. The areas examined include the impact of the evolving Second Demographic Transition, where complex patterns of gender dynamics and social change are re-orienting family life. New analyses of marriage, cohabitation, union dynamics, and union dissolution provide a fresh look at the changing family life cycle, emerging patterns of partner choice, and the impact of union dissolution on the life course. The demography of kinship is explored, and the importance of parity progression to the generation of the kinship web is highlighted. The methodology of population projections by family status is examined, and new results presented that demonstrate how recognizing family status advances long term policy objectives, especially with regard to children and the elderly. This book applies up-to-date methods to examine the demography of the family, and will be of value to sociologists, demographers, and all those who are interested in the family.

Waithood

Author : Marcia C. Inhorn,Nancy J. Smith-Hefner
Publisher : Berghahn Books
Page : 424 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2020-12-09
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781789209006

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Waithood by Marcia C. Inhorn,Nancy J. Smith-Hefner Pdf

The concept of “Waithood” was developed by political scientist Diane Singerman to describe the expanding period of time between adolescence and full adulthood as young people wait to secure steady employment and marry. The contributors to this volume employ the waithood concept as a frame for richly detailed ethnographic studies of “youth in waiting” from a variety of world areas, including the Middle East Africa, Asia, Europe, Latin America and the U.S, revealing that whether voluntary or involuntary, the phenomenon of youth waithood necessitates a recognition of new gender and family roles.

Dare to Share: Germany's Experience Promoting Equal Partnership in Families

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2017-02-20
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264259157

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Dare to Share: Germany's Experience Promoting Equal Partnership in Families by OECD Pdf

This review introduces the background to and issues at stake in promoting equal partnerships in families in Germany.

Doing Better for Families

Author : OECD
Publisher : OECD Publishing
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-27
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789264098732

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Doing Better for Families by OECD Pdf

This book looks at the different ways in which governments support families.