Scale Invariance Interfaces And Non Equilibrium Dynamics

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Scale Invariance, Interfaces, and Non-Equilibrium Dynamics

Author : Alan McKane,Michel Droz,Jean Vannimenus,Dietrich Wolf
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781489914217

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Scale Invariance, Interfaces, and Non-Equilibrium Dynamics by Alan McKane,Michel Droz,Jean Vannimenus,Dietrich Wolf Pdf

The NATO Advanced Study Institute on "Scale Invariance, Interfaces and Non Equilibrium Dynamics" was held at the Isaac Newton Institute for Mathematical Sciences in Cambridge, UK from 20-30 June 1994. The topics discussed at the Institute were all concerned with the origin and nature of complex structures found far from equilibrium. Examples ranged from reaction diffusion systems and hydrodynamics through to surface growth due to deposition. A common theme was that of scale invariance due to the self-similarity of the underly ing structures. The topics that were covered can be broadly classified as pattern for mation (theoretical, computational and experimental aspects), the non-equilibrium dynamics of the growth of interfaces and other manifolds, coarsening phenomena, generic scale invariance in driven systems and the concept of self-organized critical ity. The main feature of the Institute was the four one-hour-Iong lectures given each day by invited speakers. In addition to thirty-seven of these lectures, two contributed lectures were also given. The many questions that were asked after the lectures attested to the excitement and interest that the lecturers succeeded in generating amongst the students. In addition to the discussions initiated by lectures, an im portant component of the meeting were the poster sessions, where participants were able to present their own work, which took place on three of the afternoons. The list of titles given at the end of these proceedings gives some idea of the range and scope of these posters.

Lie and non-Lie Symmetries: Theory and Applications for Solving Nonlinear Models

Author : Roman M. Cherniha
Publisher : MDPI
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2018-07-06
Category : Electronic book
ISBN : 9783038425267

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Lie and non-Lie Symmetries: Theory and Applications for Solving Nonlinear Models by Roman M. Cherniha Pdf

This book is a printed edition of the Special Issue "Lie Theory and Its Applications" that was published in Symmetry

Non-Equilibrium Phase Transitions

Author : Malte Henkel,Haye Hinrichsen,Sven Lübeck
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2008-11-27
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781402087653

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Non-Equilibrium Phase Transitions by Malte Henkel,Haye Hinrichsen,Sven Lübeck Pdf

This book describes two main classes of non-equilibrium phase-transitions: static and dynamics of transitions into an absorbing state, and dynamical scaling in far-from-equilibrium relaxation behavior and ageing.

Scale Invariance and Beyond

Author : B. Dubrulle,F. Graner,D. Sornette
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 291 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-11-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662097991

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Scale Invariance and Beyond by B. Dubrulle,F. Graner,D. Sornette Pdf

This book is an excellent introduction to the concept of scale invariance, which is a growing field of research with wide applications. It describes where and how symmetry under scale transformation (and its various forms of partial breakdown) can be used to analyze solutions of a problem without the need to explicitly solve it. The first part gives descriptions of tools and concepts; the second is devoted to recent attempts to go beyond the invariance or symmetry breaking, to discuss causes and consequences, and to extract useful information about the system. Examples are carefully worked out in fields as diverse as condensed matter physics, population dynamics, earthquake physics, turbulence, cosmology and finance.

Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics in One Dimension

Author : Vladimir Privman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 490 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 1997-02-20
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521559744

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Nonequilibrium Statistical Mechanics in One Dimension by Vladimir Privman Pdf

Self-contained and up-to-date guide to one-dimensional reactions, dynamics, diffusion and adsorption.

Self-Organised Criticality

Author : Gunnar Pruessner
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 517 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2012-08-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521853354

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Self-Organised Criticality by Gunnar Pruessner Pdf

An overview of results and methods, written for graduates and researchers in physics, mathematics, biology, sociology, finance, medicine and engineering.

Dynamics of Fluctuating Interfaces and Related Phenomena

Author : Doochul Kim
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Crystal growth
ISBN : 9789814529624

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Dynamics of Fluctuating Interfaces and Related Phenomena by Doochul Kim Pdf

"Roughening dynamics of various interface problems has been an attractive topic recently. The subject is related to many interdisciplinary branches in nonequilibrium statistical physics such as crystal growth, vortex dynamics, fractals and chaos, and self-organized critical phenomena. This volume includes pedagogical reviews of the scaling concepts in fluctuating surfaces, current theories on expitaxial growth phenomena and interface dynamics in disordered media, and many other related topics. Thus it serves as a valuable reference for both graduate students and researchers in statistical physics and materials science."--Publisher's website.

Dynamics of Crystal Surfaces and Interfaces

Author : P.M. Duxbury,T.J. Pence
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 247 pages
File Size : 41,6 Mb
Release : 2006-04-11
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780306470714

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Dynamics of Crystal Surfaces and Interfaces by P.M. Duxbury,T.J. Pence Pdf

This series of books, which is published at the rate of about one per year, addresses fundamental problems in materials science. The contents cover a broad range of topics from small clusters of atoms to engineering materials and involve chemistry, physics, and engineering, with length scales ranging from Ångstroms up to millimeters. The emphasis is on basic science rather than on applications. Each book focuses on a single area of current interest and brings together leading experts to give an up-to-date discussion of their work and the work of others. Each article contains enough references that the interested reader can access the relevant literature. Thanks are given to the Center for Fundamental Materials Research at Michigan State University for supporting this series. M. F. Thorpe, Series Editor E-mail: thorpe@pa. msu. edu v PREFACE th th During the period 4 -8 August 1996, a conference with the same title as this book was held in Traverse City, Michigan. That conference was organized as a sequel to an interesting and successful WEM workshop in a similar area run by Profs. Hans Bonzel and Bill Mullins in May 1995. This book contains papers presented at the Traverse City conference. The book focuses on: atomic processes, step structure and dynamics; and their effect on surface and interface structures and on the relaxation kinetics of larger leng- scale nonequilibrium morphologies.

Fractal Concepts in Surface Growth

Author : A.- L. Barabási,H. E. Stanley
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 1995-04-13
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 0521483182

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Fractal Concepts in Surface Growth by A.- L. Barabási,H. E. Stanley Pdf

This book brings together two of the most exciting and widely studied subjects in modern physics: namely fractals and surfaces. To the community interested in the study of surfaces and interfaces, it brings the concept of fractals. To the community interested in the exciting field of fractals and their application, it demonstrates how these concepts may be used in the study of surfaces. The authors cover, in simple terms, the various methods and theories developed over the past ten years to study surface growth. They describe how one can use fractal concepts successfully to describe and predict the morphology resulting from various growth processes. Consequently, this book will appeal to physicists working in condensed matter physics and statistical mechanics, with an interest in fractals and their application. The first chapter of this important new text is available on the Cambridge Worldwide Web server: http://www.cup.cam.ac.uk/onlinepubs/Textbooks/textbookstop.html

Fractals and Chaos in Chemical Engineering

Author : Massimiliano Giona,Giuseppe Biardi
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 722 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 1997
Category : Chaotic behavior in systems
ISBN : 9789814529631

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Fractals and Chaos in Chemical Engineering by Massimiliano Giona,Giuseppe Biardi Pdf

"This volume is a collection of the papers presented at the International Conference on Fractal Concepts and the Application of Chaos in Chemical Engineering Problems. The book provides a detailed description of the current research on the application of fractal concepts, nonlinear dynamics and disordered systems in chemical engineering, with emphasis on interdisciplinary connections with related fields, such as control theory of nonlinear systems, dynamic theory of fractals, transport theory and physical chemistry of heterogeneous materials."--Publisher's website.

Dynamics Of Fluctuating Interfaces And Related Phenomena: Proceedings Of The 4th Ctp Workshop On Statistical

Author : Doochul Kim,H Park,Byungnam Kahng
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 346 pages
File Size : 49,6 Mb
Release : 1997-09-05
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9789814546003

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Dynamics Of Fluctuating Interfaces And Related Phenomena: Proceedings Of The 4th Ctp Workshop On Statistical by Doochul Kim,H Park,Byungnam Kahng Pdf

Roughening dynamics of various interface problems has been an attractive topic recently. The subject is related to many interdisciplinary branches in nonequilibrium statistical physics such as crystal growth, vortex dynamics, fractals and chaos, and self-organized critical phenomena. This volume includes pedagogical reviews of the scaling concepts in fluctuating surfaces, current theories on expitaxial growth phenomena and interface dynamics in disordered media, and many other related topics. Thus it serves as a valuable reference for both graduate students and researchers in statistical physics and materials science.

Physics of Dry Granular Media

Author : H.J. Herrmann,J.-P. Hovi,S. Luding
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 742 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401726535

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Physics of Dry Granular Media by H.J. Herrmann,J.-P. Hovi,S. Luding Pdf

Dry granular materials, such as sand, sugar and powders, can be poured into a container like a liquid and can also form a pile, resisting gravity like a solid, which is why they can be regarded as a fourth state of matter, neither solid nor liquid. This book focuses on defining the physics of dry granular media in a systematic way, providing a collection of articles written by recognised experts. The physics of this field is new and full of challenges, but many questions (such as kinetic theories, plasticity, continuum and discrete modelling) also require the strong participation of mechanical and chemical engineers, soil mechanists, geologists and astrophysicists. The book gathers into a single volume the relevant concepts from all these disciplines, enabling the reader to gain a rapid understanding of the foundations, as well as the open questions, of the physics of granular materials. The contributors have been chosen particularly for their ability to explain new concepts, making the book attractive to students or researchers contemplating a foray into the field. The breadth of the treatment, on the other hand, makes the book a useful reference for scientists who are already experienced in the subject.

Computational Methods in Surface and Colloid Science

Author : Malgorzata Borowko
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 984 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2019-04-23
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781420030037

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Computational Methods in Surface and Colloid Science by Malgorzata Borowko Pdf

This volume presents computer simulation methods and mathematical modelling of physical processes used in surface science research. It offers in-depth analysis of advanced theoretical approaches to behaviours of fluids in contact with porous, semiporous and nonporous solid surfaces. The book also explores interfacial systems for a wide variety of p

Computational Physics

Author : Karl H. Hoffmann,Michael Schreiber
Publisher : Springer
Page : 395 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642852381

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Computational Physics by Karl H. Hoffmann,Michael Schreiber Pdf

Computational Physics. Selected Methods, Simple Exercises, Serious Applications is an overview written by leading researchers of a variety of fields and developments. Selected Methods introduce the reader to current fields, including molecular dynamics, hybrid Monte-Carlo algorithms, and neural networks. Simple Exercises give hands-on advice for effective program solutions from a small number of lines to demonstration programs with elaborate graphics. Serious Applications show how questions concerning, for example, aging, many-minima optimisation, or phase transitions can be treated by appropriate tools. The source code and demonstration graphics are included on a 3.5" MS-DOS diskette.

Quantum Dots: Fundamentals, Applications, and Frontiers

Author : Bruce A. Joyce,Pantelis C. Kelires,Anton G. Naumovets,Dimitri Vvedensky
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 401 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2006-03-30
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781402033155

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Quantum Dots: Fundamentals, Applications, and Frontiers by Bruce A. Joyce,Pantelis C. Kelires,Anton G. Naumovets,Dimitri Vvedensky Pdf

This volume contains papers delivered at a NATO Advanced Research Workshop and provides a broad introduction to all major aspects of quantum dot structures. Such structures have been produced for studies of basic physical phenomena, for device fabrication and, on a more speculative level, have been suggested as components of a solid-state realization of a quantum computer. The book is structured so that the reader is introduced to the methods used to produce and control quantum dots, followed by discussions of their structural, electronic, and optical properties. It concludes with examples of how their optical properties can be used in practical devices, including lasers and light-emitting diodes operating at the commercially important wavelengths of 1.3 Am and 1.55 Am."