Scrutinizing Argumentation In Practice

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Scrutinizing Argumentation in Practice

Frans H. van Eemeren,Bart Garssen
Scrutinizing Argumentation in Practice Book PDF

Author : Frans H. van Eemeren,Bart Garssen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 343 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-10-30
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027268082

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Scrutinizing Argumentation in Practice by Frans H. van Eemeren,Bart Garssen Pdf

Scrutinizing Argumentation in Practice contains a selection of papers reflecting upon the use of argumentation in real life contexts. The first five sections are devoted to argumentation in a specific institutional context: scientific controversies, argumentation in politics, argumentation in a legal context, argumentation in education, argumentation in an interpersonal context. The last section deals with strategic maneuvering as a vital concept in studying argumentation in practice. The contributors are: Francesco Arcidiacono, Michael J. Baker, Sarah Bigi, Marina Bletsas, Stephanie Breux, William O. Dailey, Marianne Doury, Claudio Duran, Frans H. van Eemeren, Lindsay M. Ellis, Jeanne Fahnestock, Eveline T. Feteris, Bart Garssen, Anca Gâţă, Salma I. Ghanem, Sara Greco, Edward A. Hinck, Robert S. Hinck, Shelly S. Hinck, Henrike Jansen, Takayuki Kato, Susan L. Kline, Pascale Mansier, Bert Meuffels, Celine Miserez-Caperos, D’Arcy Oaks, Sachinidou Paraskevi, Anne-Nelly Perret-Clermont, H. José Plug, Takeshi Suzuki, and David Zarefsky.

Argumentation in Practice

Frans H. van Eemeren,Peter Houtlosser
Argumentation in Practice Book PDF

Author : Frans H. van Eemeren,Peter Houtlosser
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2005-09-22
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027294241

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Argumentation in Practice by Frans H. van Eemeren,Peter Houtlosser Pdf

Since the late 1950s the study of argumentation has developed from a marginal part of logic and rhetoric into a genuine interdisciplinary academic discipline. After having first been primarily concerned with creating an adequate philosophical perspective on argumentation, argumentation theorists have gradually shifted their focus of attention to a more immediate concern with the ins and outs of argumentative praxis. What exactly are the characteristics of situated argumentative discourse in different argumentative ‘action types’? How is the discourse influenced by institutional and contextual constraints? In what way can prominent cases of argumentative discourse be fruitfully analysed? Argumentation in Practice aims to provide insight into some important facets of argumentative praxis and the different ways in which it can be approached. The first part of this volume, ‘Conceptions of problems in argumentative practice’, introduces useful theoretical perspectives. The second part, ‘Empirical studies of argumentative practice’, contains both empirical studies of a general kind and several types of specific case studies.

Argumentation in Actual Practice

Frans H. van Eemeren,Bart Garssen
Argumentation in Actual Practice Book PDF

Author : Frans H. van Eemeren,Bart Garssen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 352 pages
File Size : 44,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-23
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027262134

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Argumentation in Actual Practice by Frans H. van Eemeren,Bart Garssen Pdf

Argumentation in Actual Practice contains a collection of topical studies about argumentative discourse in context written by argumentation scholars from a diversity of academic backgrounds. Some contributions provide general perspectives, other contributions deal with specific issues, particular types of argumentative discourse or individual argumentative speech events. The contexts in which argumentation is examined vary from politics and the media to medical, juridical, educational, commercial or military contexts, a specific academic discipline, a special issue or pertain to all kinds of contextualised argumentative discourse. The issues discussed include the interpretation and analysis of argumentation, strategic manoeuvring, argument schemes, the stock issues, the fallacies, the principle of charity and the persuasiveness of argumentative discourse. A common feature is that they are all empirically-oriented and that virtually all of them are strongly concerned with an adequate understanding of contextualised argumentative discourse and the factors that may increase or decrease its reasonableness and effectiveness.

Examining Argumentation in Context

Frans H. van Eemeren
Examining Argumentation in Context Book PDF

Author : Frans H. van Eemeren
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 318 pages
File Size : 51,7 Mb
Release : 2009-06-11
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789027289322

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Examining Argumentation in Context by Frans H. van Eemeren Pdf

Examining Argumentation in Context: Fifteen studies on strategic maneuvering contains a selection of papers on strategic maneuvering in argumentative discourse. Starting point of all of these contributions is that a satisfactory analysis and evaluation of strategic maneuvering is possible only if the argumentative discourse is first situated in the communicative and interactional context in which it occurs. While some of the contributions present general views with regard to strategic maneuvering, other contributions report on the results of empirical studies, examine strategic maneuvering in a particular legal or political context, or highlight the presentational design of strategic maneuvering. Examining Argumentation in Context therefore provides an insightful view of recent developments in the research on strategic maneuvering, which is currently prominent in the study of argumentation.

Argumentation across Communities of Practice

Cornelia Ilie,Giuliana Garzone
Argumentation across Communities of Practice Book PDF

Author : Cornelia Ilie,Giuliana Garzone
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2017-11-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265173

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Argumentation across Communities of Practice by Cornelia Ilie,Giuliana Garzone Pdf

Featuring multidisciplinary and transcultural investigations, this volume showcases state-of-the-art scholarship about the impact of argumentation-based discourses and field-specific argumentation practices in a wide range of communities of practice belonging to the media, social, legal and political spheres. The investigations make use of integrative, wide-ranging theoretical perspectives and empirical research methodologies with a focus on argumentation strategies in real-life environments, both private and public, and in constantly growing virtual environments. This book brings together linguists, argumentation scholars, philosophers and communication specialists who convincingly show how interpersonal and/or intergroup interactions shape, challenge or change the argumentative practices of users, what argumentation skills and strategies become critical and consequential, how argumentative discourse contexts may stimulate or prevent critical reflection and debate, and what are the wider implications at personal, institutional and societal levels. Reaching beyond the boundaries of linguistics and argumentation sciences, this book should be a valuable resource for researchers as well as practitioners in the fields of pragmatic linguistics, argumentation studies, rhetoric, discourse analysis, political sciences and media studies.

Reasonableness and Effectiveness in Argumentative Discourse

Frans H. van Eemeren
Reasonableness and Effectiveness in Argumentative Discourse Book PDF

Author : Frans H. van Eemeren
Publisher : Springer
Page : 904 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2015-08-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319209555

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Reasonableness and Effectiveness in Argumentative Discourse by Frans H. van Eemeren Pdf

This volume presents 50 contributions on the themes of reasonableness and effectiveness and their connections, which are central issues in argumentation theory. It discusses van Eemeren’s views on the study of argumentation; the approach to argumentation adopted in pragma-dialectics; pragma-dialectical perspectives on the dialectical and pragmatic dimensions of argumentative discourse; the notion of strategic maneuvering; the pragma-dialectical method of analyzing argumentative discourse; the treatment of fallacies as violations of rules for critical discussion; pragma-dialectical views on context, the role of logic, verbal indicators of argumentative moves and argument schemes; and the process of writing and rewriting argumentative texts. The pragma-dialectical quantitative approach to empirical research on argumentative discourse is illustrated by reporting on selected, illustrative experimental studies, as well as qualitative studies of historical cases.

Strategic Maneuvering in Argumentative Discourse

Frans H. van Eemeren
Strategic Maneuvering in Argumentative Discourse Book PDF

Author : Frans H. van Eemeren
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 322 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2010-05-19
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027288271

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Strategic Maneuvering in Argumentative Discourse by Frans H. van Eemeren Pdf

In Strategic Maneuvering in Argumentative Discourse, Frans H. van Eemeren brings together the dialectical and the rhetorical dimensions of argumentation by introducing the concept of strategic maneuvering. Strategic maneuvering refers to the arguer’s continual efforts to reconcile aiming for effectiveness with being reasonable. It takes place in all stages of argumentative discourse and manifests itself simultaneously in the choices that are made from the topical potential available at a particular stage, in adaptation to audience demand, and in the use of specific presentational devices. Strategic maneuvering derails when in the specific context in which the discourse takes place a rule for critical discussion has been violated, so that a fallacy has been committed. Van Eemeren makes clear that extending the pragma-dialectical approach to argumentation by taking account of strategic maneuvering leads to a richer and more precise method for analyzing and evaluating argumentative discourse.

Interpersonal Argumentation in Educational and Professional Contexts

Francesco Arcidiacono,Antonio Bova
Interpersonal Argumentation in Educational and Professional Contexts Book PDF

Author : Francesco Arcidiacono,Antonio Bova
Publisher : Springer
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2017-07-11
Category : Education
ISBN : 9783319590844

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Interpersonal Argumentation in Educational and Professional Contexts by Francesco Arcidiacono,Antonio Bova Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive overview of empirical studies based on various approaches devoted to examining the interpersonal argumentative processes involved in different contexts. It also identifies context-dependent similarities and differences in the ways in which argumentative interactions are managed by individuals in a range of educational and professional settings. How can some forms of negotiation, change and debate result from engaging in interpersonal processes during argumentation? How do interpersonal dimensions affect the interdependencies between argumentative exchanges and construction of knowledge and skills? The book clarifies these open questions by providing a discussion of theoretical and empirical issues at the forefront of research, in order to provide a view of how interpersonal argumentation in educational and professional contexts is actually questioned and investigated. It offers readers an opportunity to discover the crucial importance of an in-depth understanding of the role and functions played by the interpersonal dynamics within argumentative interactions occurring in a wide range of educational and professional contexts.

Inference in Argumentation

Eddo Rigotti,Sara Greco
Inference in Argumentation Book PDF

Author : Eddo Rigotti,Sara Greco
Publisher : Springer
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 50,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9783030045685

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Inference in Argumentation by Eddo Rigotti,Sara Greco Pdf

This book investigates the role of inference in argumentation, considering how arguments support standpoints on the basis of different loci. The authors propose and illustrate a model for the analysis of the standpoint-argument connection, called Argumentum Model of Topics (AMT). A prominent feature of the AMT is that it distinguishes, within each and every single argumentation, between an inferential-procedural component, on which the reasoning process is based; and a material-contextual component, which anchors the argument in the interlocutors’ cultural and factual common ground. The AMT explains how these components differ and how they are intertwined within each single argument. This model is introduced in Part II of the book, following a careful reconstruction of the enormously rich tradition of studies on inference in argumentation, from the antiquity to contemporary authors, without neglecting medieval and post-medieval contributions. The AMT is a contemporary model grounded in a dialogue with such tradition, whose crucial aspects are illuminated in this book.

Argumentation Theory: A Pragma-Dialectical Perspective

Frans H. van Eemeren
Argumentation Theory A Pragma Dialectical Perspective Book PDF

Author : Frans H. van Eemeren
Publisher : Springer
Page : 199 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2018-07-27
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9783319953816

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Argumentation Theory: A Pragma-Dialectical Perspective by Frans H. van Eemeren Pdf

The book offers a compact but comprehensive introductory overview of the crucial components of argumentation theory. In presenting this overview, argumentation is consistently approached from a pragma-dialectical perspective by viewing it pragmatically as a goal-directed communicative activity and dialectically as part of a regulated critical exchange aimed at resolving a difference of opinion. As a result, the book also systematically explains how the constitutive parts of the pragma-dialectical theory of argumentation, which are discussed in a number of separate publications, hang together. The following crucial topics are discussed: (1) argumentation theory as a discipline; (2) the meta-theoretical principles of pragma-dialectics; (3) the model of a critical discussion aimed at resolving a difference of opinion; (4) fallacies as violations of a code of conduct for reasonable argumentative discourse; (5) descriptive research of argumentative reality; (6) analysis as theoretically-motivated reconstruction; (7) strategic manoeuvring aimed at combining achieving effectiveness with maintaining reasonableness; (8) the conventionalization of argumentative practices; (9) prototypical argumentative patterns; (10) pragma-dialectics amidst other approaches. Argumentation Theory: A Pragma-Dialectical Perspective is clearly written and makes argumentation theory understandable to all scholars and advanced students interested in argumentation research.

Considering Pragma-Dialectics

Peter Houtlosser,Agnes van Rees
Considering Pragma Dialectics Book PDF

Author : Peter Houtlosser,Agnes van Rees
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 380 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2014-04-04
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9781135250546

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Considering Pragma-Dialectics by Peter Houtlosser,Agnes van Rees Pdf

Considering Pragma-Dialectics honors the monumental contributions of one of the foremost international figures in current argumentation scholarship: Frans van Eemeren. The volume presents the research efforts of his colleagues and addresses how their work relates to the pragma-dialectical theory of argumentation with which van Eemeren’s name is so intimately connected. This tribute serves to highlight the varied approaches to the study of argumentation and is destined to inspire researchers to advance scholarship in the field far into the future. Replete with contributions from highly-esteemed academics in argumentation study, chapters in this volume address such topics as: *Pragma-dialectic versus epistemic theories of arguing and arguments; *Pragma-dialectics and self-advocacy in physician-patient interactions; *The pragma-dialectical analysis of the ad hominem family; *Rhetoric, dialectic, and the functions of argument; and *The semantics of reasonableness. As an exceptional volume and a fitting tribute, this work will be of interest to all argumentation scholars considering the astute insights and scholarly legacy of Frans van Eemeren.

Argumentation in the Newsroom

Marta Zampa
Argumentation in the Newsroom Book PDF

Author : Marta Zampa
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2017-12-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027264794

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Argumentation in the Newsroom by Marta Zampa Pdf

The news we see daily is selected from among alternatives by journalists. Argumentation in the Newsroom uses ethnographic data from Swiss television and print newsrooms to shed light on how journalists make decisions regarding the selection and presentation of news items in their daily professional practice. The evidence illustrates that, contrary to the standard view, journalistic decisions are not limited to the influence of standardized production patterns, instinct, or editors’ orders. Rather, in their attempt to produce the best news possible, journalists carefully ponder and discuss their choices, utilizing full-fledged critical discussions at all stages of the newsmaking process. By employing the pragma-dialectical model of a critical discussion in conjunction with the Argumentum Model of Topics, this study provides a detailed reconstruction of how journalists make use of argumentative reasoning, basing their decisions on a complex set of material premises and on recurrent procedural premises.

An Argumentative Analysis of the Emergence of Issues in Adult-Children Discussions

Rebecca G. Schär
An Argumentative Analysis of the Emergence of Issues in Adult Children Discussions Book PDF

Author : Rebecca G. Schär
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 178 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2021-04-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027259936

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An Argumentative Analysis of the Emergence of Issues in Adult-Children Discussions by Rebecca G. Schär Pdf

This book traces the issue in argumentative discussions from its emergence to its evolution. The book makes use of naturally occurred data of spoken argumentation to investigate how an issue is raised and possibly negotiated in argumentative discussions between young children (aged 2 to 6 years) and adults. The author proposes a typology of the emergence of issues based on the argumentative agency of the interlocutors. Moreover, the investigation sheds light on how issues evolve through negotiation among the involved interlocutors and how issues may be related to the interlocutors’ endoxa. By applying an interdisciplinary approach including argumentation theory (the pragma-dialectical model of a critical discussion and the Argumentum Model of Topics) as well as sociocultural developmental psychology this work allows for a careful consideration of the many aspects that come into play when young children start or engage in an argumentative discussions with adults.

From Argument Schemes to Argumentative Relations in the Wild

Frans H. van Eemeren,Bart Garssen
From Argument Schemes to Argumentative Relations in the Wild Book PDF

Author : Frans H. van Eemeren,Bart Garssen
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 289 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2019-10-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030283674

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From Argument Schemes to Argumentative Relations in the Wild by Frans H. van Eemeren,Bart Garssen Pdf

This volume comprises a selection of contributions to the theorizing about argumentation that have been presented at the 9th conference of the International Society for the Study of Argumentation (ISSA), held in Amsterdam in July 2018. The chapters included provide a general theoretical perspective on central topics in argumentation theory, such as argument schemes and the fallacies. Some contributions concentrate on the treatment of the concept of conductive argument. Other contributions are dedicated to specific issues such as the justification of questions, the occurrence of mining relations, the role of exclamatives, argumentative abduction, eudaimonistic argumentation and a typology of logical ways to counter an argument. In a number of cases the theoretical problems addressed are related to a specific type of context, such as the burden of proof in philosophical argumentation, the charge of committing a genetic fallacy in strategic manoeuvring in philosophy, the necessity of community argument, and connection adequacy for arguments with institutional warrants. The volume offers a great deal of diversity in its breadth of coverage of argumentation theory and wide geographic representation from North and South America to Europe and China.

Contextualizing Pragma-Dialectics

Frans H. van Eemeren,Wu Peng
Contextualizing Pragma Dialectics Book PDF

Author : Frans H. van Eemeren,Wu Peng
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 379 pages
File Size : 53,6 Mb
Release : 2017-12-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027264800

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Contextualizing Pragma-Dialectics by Frans H. van Eemeren,Wu Peng Pdf

Contextualizing Pragma-Dialectics contains a selection of 18 article reporting on research conducted in the past decade in which the institutional context in which argumentative discourse takes place is systematically taken into account. Some articles provide relevant theoretical backgrounds, other articles make clear how the extended pragma-dialectical theory can be used to analyse and evaluate argumentative discourse in specific institutional contexts. Next to argumentative discourse in the legal domain and the medical context of health communication, a great deal of attention is paid to various argumentative practices in the political domain or dealing with specific social issues. A contribution on multimodal argumentation is also included. All contributing authors are actively engaged in the International Learned Institute for Argumentation Studies (ILIAS).