Socrates On Judaism Christianity And Islam

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Socrates on Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

Author : Doug Van Scyoc
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 112 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2007-09-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781597528658

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Socrates on Judaism, Christianity, and Islam by Doug Van Scyoc Pdf

A nuclear Israel waits for its Messiah, a nuclear America eagerly anticipates the second coming of Christ, and a nuclear Iran believes it can expedite the return of the hidden or twelfth imam. Are apocalyptic expectations, like all other ideologies, simply evolutionÕs way of keeping the human population in check? Is religion true? Does God exist? What happens to us when we die? What should the afterlife mean for us while we are alive? Are these the greatest of all questions, and if so, why? After thousands of years and countless religious traditions, why does the world continue to hunger for spiritual truth? Why are religious lives so often filled with doubt, worry, and dark nights of the soul? Do you believe in pregnant virgins? Do you believe in the incarnation of an immutable God? Do you believe that an eternal God died? Do you believe Jesus redeemed an Israel that has totally rejected him? Do you believe a loving Jesus will return to bring the world to a tragic end? Do you believe that contradictions canÕt both be true? Do you believe the human anatomy is designed for meditation or mobility? If God had indeed chosen the prophet Muhammad to warn the people, why didnÕt Muhammad warn Muslims not to split Islam into Sunni and Shiite? It has been said that if we donÕt challenge our beliefs, our beliefs will eventually challenge us. Disillusionment with religion, not to mention global crises, is forcing believers to question the basis of their faith. Socrates on Judaism, Christianity, and Islam addresses those who are unsatisfied with the belief systems they encountered in orthodox religions. This book will assist searchers as they embark on their solitary quest for spiritual discovery.

Socrates on Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

Author : Doug Van Scyoc
Publisher : Wipf and Stock Publishers
Page : 79 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2007-09-01
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9781498270991

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Socrates on Judaism, Christianity, and Islam by Doug Van Scyoc Pdf

A nuclear Israel waits for its Messiah, a nuclear America eagerly anticipates the second coming of Christ, and a nuclear Iran believes it can expedite the return of the hidden or twelfth imam. Are apocalyptic expectations, like all other ideologies, simply evolution's way of keeping the human population in check? Is religion true? Does God exist? What happens to us when we die? What should the afterlife mean for us while we are alive? Are these the greatest of all questions, and if so, why? After thousands of years and countless religious traditions, why does the world continue to hunger for spiritual truth? Why are religious lives so often filled with doubt, worry, and dark nights of the soul? Do you believe in pregnant virgins? Do you believe in the incarnation of an immutable God? Do you believe that an eternal God died? Do you believe Jesus redeemed an Israel that has totally rejected him? Do you believe a loving Jesus will return to bring the world to a tragic end? Do you believe that contradictions can't both be true? Do you believe the human anatomy is designed for meditation or mobility? If God had indeed chosen the prophet Muhammad to warn the people, why didn't Muhammad warn Muslims not to split Islam into Sunni and Shiite? It has been said that if we don't challenge our beliefs, our beliefs will eventually challenge us. Disillusionment with religion, not to mention global crises, is forcing believers to question the basis of their faith. Socrates on Judaism, Christianity, and Islam addresses those who are unsatisfied with the belief systems they encountered in orthodox religions. This book will assist searchers as they embark on their solitary quest for spiritual discovery.

Jesus, Buddha, Mohammad, Socrates: the True Religion of Love

Author : Hadar Shapir
Publisher : AuthorHouse
Page : 308 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2019-10-29
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781403370532

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Jesus, Buddha, Mohammad, Socrates: the True Religion of Love by Hadar Shapir Pdf

This book can make you dramatically happier, wealthier, more prosperous and more successful. If you apply the teachings in this book to your life, you will have a happier life with more peace, love, and joy. The principles in this book have been taught by men like Jesus, Buddha, and Mohammad. This book can make a tremendous, dramatic difference in your life for the better. A huge difference in your everyday quality of life. A large part of this book / manuscript is available free on ‘www.hadar123.com.’ If you obey and live the teachings in this book, this book can be worth more to you than its weight in gold.

Socrates and Christ

Author : Robert Mark Wenley
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 312 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 1889
Category : Religion
ISBN : UCAL:$B285555

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Socrates and Christ by Robert Mark Wenley Pdf

This book contains a comparison between the lives of the philosopher Socrates and Jesus Christ. The author draws comparisons between the two thinkers and attempts to harmonize their views.

Sharing and Hiding Religious Knowledge in Early Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

Author : Mladen Popović,Lautaro Roig Lanzillotta,Clare Wilde
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2018-08-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783110596601

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Sharing and Hiding Religious Knowledge in Early Judaism, Christianity, and Islam by Mladen Popović,Lautaro Roig Lanzillotta,Clare Wilde Pdf

Few studies focus on the modes of knowledge transmission (or concealment), or the trends of continuity or change from the Ancient to the Late Antique worlds. In Antiquity, knowledge was cherished as a scarce good, cultivated through the close teacher-student relationship and often preserved in the closed circle of the initated. From Assyrian and Babylonian cuneiform texts to a Shi'ite Islamic tradition, this volume explores how and why knowledge was shared or concealed by diverse communities in a range of Ancient and Late Antique cultural contexts. From caves by the Dead Sea to Alexandria, both normative and heterodox approaches to knowledge in Jewish, Christian and Muslim communities are explored. Biblical and qur'anic passages, as well as gnostic, rabbinic and esoteric Islamic approaches are discussed. In this volume, a range of scholars from Assyrian studies to Jewish, Christian and Islamic studies examine diverse approaches to, and modes of, knowledge transmission and concealment, shedding new light on both the interconnectedness, as well as the unique aspects, of the monotheistic faiths, and their relationship to the ancient civilisations of the Fertile Crescent.

Sharing and Hiding Religious Knowledge in Early Judaism, Christianity, and Islam

Author : Mladen Popović,Lautaro Roig Lanzillotta,Clare Wilde
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 246 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2018-08-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783110593662

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Sharing and Hiding Religious Knowledge in Early Judaism, Christianity, and Islam by Mladen Popović,Lautaro Roig Lanzillotta,Clare Wilde Pdf

Few studies focus on the modes of knowledge transmission (or concealment), or the trends of continuity or change from the Ancient to the Late Antique worlds. In Antiquity, knowledge was cherished as a scarce good, cultivated through the close teacher-student relationship and often preserved in the closed circle of the initated. From Assyrian and Babylonian cuneiform texts to a Shi'ite Islamic tradition, this volume explores how and why knowledge was shared or concealed by diverse communities in a range of Ancient and Late Antique cultural contexts. From caves by the Dead Sea to Alexandria, both normative and heterodox approaches to knowledge in Jewish, Christian and Muslim communities are explored. Biblical and qur'anic passages, as well as gnostic, rabbinic and esoteric Islamic approaches are discussed. In this volume, a range of scholars from Assyrian studies to Jewish, Christian and Islamic studies examine diverse approaches to, and modes of, knowledge transmission and concealment, shedding new light on both the interconnectedness, as well as the unique aspects, of the monotheistic faiths, and their relationship to the ancient civilisations of the Fertile Crescent.

Later Platonists and their Heirs among Christians, Jews, and Muslims

Author : Eva Anagnostou,Ken Parry
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-28
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9789004527850

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Later Platonists and their Heirs among Christians, Jews, and Muslims by Eva Anagnostou,Ken Parry Pdf

In this volume authors working across different disciplines of late antique and medieval thought explore the reception of Platonic and Neoplatonic tenets among Christians, Jews, and Muslims.

Teaching Plato in Palestine

Author : Carlos Fraenkel
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2016-11-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781400883493

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Teaching Plato in Palestine by Carlos Fraenkel Pdf

A global journey showing how philosophy can transform our biggest disagreements Teaching Plato in Palestine is part intellectual travelogue, part plea for integrating philosophy into our personal and public life. Philosophical toolkit in tow, Carlos Fraenkel invites readers on a tour around the world as he meets students at Palestinian and Indonesian universities, lapsed Hasidic Jews in New York, teenagers from poor neighborhoods in Brazil, and the descendants of Iroquois warriors in Canada. They turn to Plato and Aristotle, al-Ghaz?l? and Maimonides, Spinoza and Nietzsche for help to tackle big questions: Does God exist? Is piety worth it? Can violence be justified? What is social justice and how can we get there? Who should rule? And how shall we deal with the legacy of colonialism? Fraenkel shows how useful the tools of philosophy can be—particularly in places fraught with conflict—to clarify such questions and explore answers to them. In the course of the discussions, different viewpoints often clash. That's a good thing, Fraenkel argues, as long as we turn our disagreements on moral, religious, and philosophical issues into what he calls a "culture of debate." Conceived as a joint search for the truth, a culture of debate gives us a chance to examine the beliefs and values we were brought up with and often take for granted. It won’t lead to easy answers, Fraenkel admits, but debate, if philosophically nuanced, is more attractive than either forcing our views on others or becoming mired in multicultural complacency—and behaving as if differences didn’t matter at all.

Socrates and the Jews

Author : Miriam Leonard
Publisher : University of Chicago Press
Page : 260 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2014-10-24
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780226213347

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Socrates and the Jews by Miriam Leonard Pdf

"What has Athens to do with Jerusalem?” Asked by the early Christian Tertullian, the question was vigorously debated in the nineteenth century. While classics dominated the intellectual life of Europe, Christianity still prevailed and conflicts raged between the religious and the secular. Taking on the question of how the glories of the classical world could be reconciled with the Bible, Socrates and the Jews explains how Judaism played a vital role in defining modern philhellenism. Exploring the tension between Hebraism and Hellenism, Miriam Leonard gracefully probes the philosophical tradition behind the development of classical philology and considers how the conflict became a preoccupation for the leading thinkers of modernity, including Matthew Arnold, Moses Mendelssohn, Kant, Marx, Nietzsche, and Freud. For each, she shows how the contrast between classical and biblical traditions is central to writings about rationalism, political subjectivity, and progress. Illustrating how the encounter between Athens and Jerusalem became a lightning rod for intellectual concerns, this book is a sophisticated addition to the history of ideas.

The Concept of Soul in Judaism, Christianity and Islam

Author : Christoph Böttigheimer,Wenzel Maximilian Widenka
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 140 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2023-07-24
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110748239

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The Concept of Soul in Judaism, Christianity and Islam by Christoph Böttigheimer,Wenzel Maximilian Widenka Pdf

This volume of the series "Key Concepts in Interreligious Discourses" investigates the roots of the concept of "soul" in Judaism, Christianity and Islam. The human soul fascinates not only believers in the three monotheistic faiths. Believing in an immortal entitiy, surpassing body, materia and their temporality and thus seeming to be closer to the creator that the mere body was and remains to be a vividly discussed theme in theological and practical debates. Even our secular, postreligious environment is unable to disengage from the key concept of the soul. Numerous proverbs, undefined concepts and hopes prove this fact. Asking for the soul means asking fundamental questions like life after death and therefor asking for one of the most fundamental and uniting hopes of human beings, be they secular or religious. The volume presents the concept of "soul" in its different aspects as anchored in the traditions of Judaism, Christianity and Islam. It unfolds commonalities and differences between the three monotheistic religions as well as the manifold discourses about peace within these three traditions. The book offers fundamental knowledge about the specific understanding of the soul in each one of these traditions, their interdependencies and their relationship to secular world views.

Socrates Or on Human Knowledge

Author : Luzzatto Simone
Publisher : de Gruyter
Page : 300 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2019-06
Category : History
ISBN : 3110557533

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Socrates Or on Human Knowledge by Luzzatto Simone Pdf

The series Studies and Texts in Scepticism contains monographs, translations, and collected essays exploring scepticism in its dual manifestation as a purely philosophical tradition and as a set of sceptical strategies, concepts, and attitudes in the cultural field - especially in religions, perhaps most notably in Judaism. In such cultural contexts scepticism manifests as a critical attitude towards different dimensions and systems of secular or revealed knowledge and towards religious and political authorities. It is not merely an intellectual or theoretical worldview, but a critical form of life that expresses itself in such diverse phenomena as religion, literature, and society. Further book series of the Maimonides Centre for Advanced Studies are Jewish Thought, Philosophy, and Religion and the Yearbook of the Maimonides Centre for Advances Studies.

Rationalization in Religions

Author : Yohanan Friedmann,Christoph Markschies
Publisher : Walter de Gruyter GmbH & Co KG
Page : 315 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2018-12-17
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9783110446395

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Rationalization in Religions by Yohanan Friedmann,Christoph Markschies Pdf

Current tendencies in religious studies and theology show a growing interest for the interchange between religions and the cultures of rationalization surrounding them. The studies published in this volume, based on the international conferences of both the Berlin-Brandenburgische Akademie der Wissenschaften and the Israel Academy of Sciences and Humanities, aim to contribute to this field of interest by dealing with concepts and influences of rationalization in Judaism, Christianity, Islam and religion in general. In addition to taking a closer look at the immediate links in the history of tradition between those rationalizing movements and evolutions in religion, emphasis is put on intellectual-historical convergences: Therefore, the articles are led by central comparative questions, such as what factors foster/hinder rationalization?; where are criteria for rationalization drawn from?; in which institutions is rationalization taking place?; who propagates, supports and utilizes rationalization?

Medieval Philosophy and the Classical Tradition

Author : John Inglis
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 285 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2005-10-09
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781135790882

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Medieval Philosophy and the Classical Tradition by John Inglis Pdf

Provides a more balanced view of medieval philosophy, in contrast to the conventional neglect of Islamic and Jewish influences on medieval Latin-Christian thought Looks at the philosophy of the three great monotheistic traditions, unlike most standard works that discuss the history of single philosophical traditions Pays attention to the influence of Neoplatonism on the three traditions, an important topic in its own right

Jewish Socratic Questions in an Age without Plato

Author : Yehuda Halper
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 276 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2021-11-01
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789004468764

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Jewish Socratic Questions in an Age without Plato by Yehuda Halper Pdf

Winner of the 2022 Goldstein-Goren Book Award from the Goldstein-Goren International Center for Jewish Thought at Ben-Gurion University of the Negev Yehuda Halper examines Jewish depictions of Socrates and Socratic questioning of the divine among European and North African Jews of the 12th-15th centuries. Without direct access to Plato, their understanding of Socrates is indirect, based on legendary material, on fragmentary quotations from Plato, or on Aristotle. Out of these sources, Jewish authors of this period formed two distinct views of Socrates: one as a wise, ascetic, monotheist, and the other as a vocal skeptic. The latter view has its roots in Plato's Apology where Socrates describes his divine mandate to question all knowledge, including knowledge of the divine. After exploring how this and similar questions arise in the works of Judah Halevi and the Hebrew Averroes, Halper traces how such open-questioning of the divine arises in the works of Maimonides, Jacob Anatoli, Gersonides, and Abraham Bibago.

Socrates and Christ

Author : R. M. Wenley
Publisher : Forgotten Books
Page : 316 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2015-06-12
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 133027878X

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Socrates and Christ by R. M. Wenley Pdf

Excerpt from Socrates and Christ: A Study in the Philosophy of Religion This brief study, covering as it does a wide and preeminently important period of human history, is not in any way exhaustive. Of its shortcomings in many directions I am deeply sensible. Throughout, the design has been to group afresh ascertained facts, to exhibit their inter-connection, and to emphasise their essential differences, rather than to bring forward evidence which had been neglected or even unnoted hitherto. An attempt has been made to show that the development of Greek thought and the peculiar character of Judaism necessarily rendered Christs work different from that of Socrates. While dogmatic theology undoubtedly contains very many elements derived from Greek philosophy, Christianity at its source is in no wise Greek. Philosophy partly prepared the way for it, and originated not a few doctrines which afterwards became incorporated in Christian dogma. This, however, was only a secondary relationship. About the Publisher Forgotten Books publishes hundreds of thousands of rare and classic books. Find more at www.forgottenbooks.com This book is a reproduction of an important historical work. Forgotten Books uses state-of-the-art technology to digitally reconstruct the work, preserving the original format whilst repairing imperfections present in the aged copy. In rare cases, an imperfection in the original, such as a blemish or missing page, may be replicated in our edition. We do, however, repair the vast majority of imperfections successfully; any imperfections that remain are intentionally left to preserve the state of such historical works.