State Building As Lawfare

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State-Building as Lawfare

Egor Lazarev
State Building as Lawfare Book PDF

Author : Egor Lazarev
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 347 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2023-01-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009245937

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State-Building as Lawfare by Egor Lazarev Pdf

State-Building as Lawfare explores the use of state and non-state legal systems by both politicians and ordinary people in postwar Chechnya. The book addresses two interrelated puzzles: why do local rulers tolerate and even promote non-state legal systems at the expense of state law, and why do some members of repressed ethnic minorities choose to resolve their everyday disputes using state legal systems instead of non-state alternatives? The book documents how the rulers of Chechnya promote and reinvent customary law and Sharia in order to borrow legitimacy from tradition and religion, increase autonomy from the metropole, and accommodate communal authorities and former rebels. At the same time, the book shows how prolonged armed conflict disrupted the traditional social hierarchies and pushed some Chechen women to use state law, spurring state formation from below.

Lawfare

Orde F. Kittrie
Lawfare Book PDF

Author : Orde F. Kittrie
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 505 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780190263577

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Lawfare by Orde F. Kittrie Pdf

In Lawfare, author Orde Kittrie's draws on his experiences as a lawfare practitioner, US State Department attorney, and international law scholar in analyzing the theory and practice of the strategic leveraging of law as an increasingly powerful and effective weapon in the current global security landscape. Lawfare incorporates case studies of recent offensive and defensive lawfare by the United States, Iran, China, and by both sides of the Israeli-Palestinian conflict and includes dozens of examples of how lawfare has thus been waged and defended against. Kittrie notes that since private attorneys can play important and decisive roles in their nations' national security plans through their expertise in areas like financial law, maritime insurance law, cyber law, and telecommunications law, the full scope of lawfare's impact and possibilities are just starting to be understood.

Diplomatic Counterinsurgency

Philippe Leroux-Martin
Diplomatic Counterinsurgency Book PDF

Author : Philippe Leroux-Martin
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 337 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : History
ISBN : 9781107020030

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Diplomatic Counterinsurgency by Philippe Leroux-Martin Pdf

This book provides an eyewitness account of a key political crisis triggered by the international community in Bosnia and Herzegovina in 2007.

The Violence of Law

Jens Meierhenrich
The Violence of Law Book PDF

Author : Jens Meierhenrich
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 769 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2024-04-30
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781108675574

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The Violence of Law by Jens Meierhenrich Pdf

'Lawfare' describes the systematic use and abuse of legal procedure for political ends. This provocative book examines this insufficiently understood form of warfare in post-genocide Rwanda, where it contributed to the making of dictatorship. Jens Meierhenrich provides a redescription of Rwanda's daring experiment in transitional justice known as inkiko gacaca. By dissecting the temporally and structurally embedded mechanisms and processes by which change agents in post-genocide Rwanda manoeuvred to create modified legal arrangements of things past, Meierhenrich reveals an unexpected jurisprudence of violence. Combining nomothetic and ideographic reasoning, he shows that the deformation of the gacaca courts – and thus the rise of lawfare in post-genocide Rwanda – was not preordained but the outcome of a violently structured contingency. The Violence of Law tells a disturbing tale and will appeal to scholars, advanced students, and practitioners of international and comparative law, African studies and human rights.

The Taliban Courts in Afghanistan

Adam Baczko
The Taliban Courts in Afghanistan Book PDF

Author : Adam Baczko
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2024-02-14
Category : Law
ISBN : 9780198896777

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The Taliban Courts in Afghanistan by Adam Baczko Pdf

How did the Taliban gain the trust of the Afghan population through decades of conflict? How did they put themselves in a position to regulate social relations? And with what consequences for Afghan society? The Taliban Courts in Afghanistan: Waging War by Law explores how the Taliban used the law as a resource in its conflict with militarily and technologically superior Western armies. While the international coalition set up an inadequate and corrupt legal system, the Taliban set up hundreds of courts in the countryside. By insisting on due process, impartiality of judges, and the enforcement of verdicts, this system of justice established itself as one of the few sources of predictability in the daily lives of Afghans. The armed movement used law to substantiate their claim to embody the state, disseminate their vision of society, and establish local legitimacy. Their courts attempted to balance the political agenda of the movement, the demands of Islamic law, the needs of the population, and the expectations of international legal actors whose implicit recognition they desired. In contemporary civil wars, where dispensing justice is at once a juridical activity, a political weapon, and a stake in the war, this book thus accounts for why the West lost the war and how the Taliban took over the country. Based on the author's extensive fieldwork in various provinces in Afghanistan and unique access to Taliban judges and court users, this socio-legal investigation offers new perspectives on a country that was at war for over four decades. Baczko proposes an innovative reflection on the place of law and courts in civil wars as well as a stark reminder of the dangers of foreign intervention. Timely and thought-provoking, this book is appeals to a multi-disciplinary audience including legal scholars, political scientists, sociologists, diplomats, policy-makers, and anyone interested in the Afghan conflict.

Inequality and Political Cleavage in Africa

Catherine Boone
Inequality and Political Cleavage in Africa Book PDF

Author : Catherine Boone
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 351 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2024-03-31
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009441636

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Inequality and Political Cleavage in Africa by Catherine Boone Pdf

Extensive data, maps, and case histories show how competition between rich and poor regions drives African politics, not ethnic diversity.

The Patriarchal Political Order

Soledad Artiz Prillaman
The Patriarchal Political Order Book PDF

Author : Soledad Artiz Prillaman
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 385 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2023-12-14
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781009355759

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The Patriarchal Political Order by Soledad Artiz Prillaman Pdf

Exposes how coercive political power structures diminish political participation for women in India and chronicles women's pathways to power.

Order, Conflict, and Violence

Stathis N. Kalyvas,Ian Shapiro,Tarek Masoud
Order Conflict and Violence Book PDF

Author : Stathis N. Kalyvas,Ian Shapiro,Tarek Masoud
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2008-09-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 052172239X

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Order, Conflict, and Violence by Stathis N. Kalyvas,Ian Shapiro,Tarek Masoud Pdf

There might appear to be little that binds the study of order and the study of violence and conflict. Bloodshed in its multiple forms is often seen as something separate from and unrelated to the domains of 'normal' politics that constitute what we think of as order. But violence is used to create order, to maintain it, and to uphold it in the face of challenges. This volume demonstrates the myriad ways in which order and violence are inextricably intertwined. The chapters embrace such varied disciplines as political science, economics, history, sociology, philosophy, and law; employ different methodologies, from game theory to statistical modeling to in-depth historical narrative to anthropological ethnography; and focus on different units of analysis and levels of aggregation, from the state to the individual to the world system. All are essential reading for anyone who seeks to understand current trends in global conflict.

Lawfare

Michelle le Roux,Dennis Davis
Lawfare Book PDF

Author : Michelle le Roux,Dennis Davis
Publisher : Jonathan Ball Publishers
Page : 431 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2019-04-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781868429615

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Lawfare by Michelle le Roux,Dennis Davis Pdf

What happens when South Africa's tumultuous political life becomes entangled in the courts of law? Throughout the past 50 years, the courts have been a battleground for contesting political forces as more and more conflicts that were once fought in Parliament or in streets, or through strikes and media campaigns, find their way to the judiciary. Certainly, the legal system was used by both the apartheid state and its opponents. But it is in the post-apartheid era, and in particular under the rule of President Jacob Zuma, that we have witnessed a dramatic increase in 'lawfare': the migration of politics to the courts. The authors show through a series of case studies how just about every aspect of political life ends up in court: the arms deal, the demise of the Scorpions, the Cabinet reshuffle, the expulsion of the EFF from Parliament, the nuclear procurement process, the Cape Town mayor – the list goes on and on. This book offers a highly readable analysis of some of the most widely publicised and decisive instances of lawfare. It argues that while it is good that the judiciary is able to shoulder the burden of supporting democracy, it is showing signs of immense strain under the present deluge of political cases. Whether the courts will survive this strain undamaged remains to be seen.

Rebel Law

Frank Ledwidge
Rebel Law Book PDF

Author : Frank Ledwidge
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 222 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2017-05-15
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781849049221

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Rebel Law by Frank Ledwidge Pdf

In most societies, courts are where the rubber of government meets the road of the people. If a state cannot settle disputes and ensure that its decisions are carried out, for practical purposes it is no longer in charge. This is why successful rebels put courts and justice at the top of their agendas. Rebel Law examines this key weapon in the armory of insurgent groups, ranging from the Ireland of the 1920s, where the IRA sapped British power using 'Republican Tribunals' to today's 'Caliphate of Law' - the Islamic State, by way of Algeria in the 1950s and the Afghan Taliban. Frank Ledwidge tells how insurgent courts bleed legitimacy from government, decide cases and enforce judgments on the battlefield itself. Astute counterinsurgents, especially in "ungoverned space," can ensure that they retain the initiative. The book describes French, Turkish and British colonial "judicial strategy" and contrasts their experience with the chaos of more recent "stabilization operations" in Iraq and Afghanistan, drawing lessons for contemporary counterinsurgents. Rebel Law builds on his insights and shows that the courts themselves can be used as weapons for both sides in highly unconventional warfare.

Outsiders No More?

Jennifer Hochschild,Jacqueline Chattopadhyay,Claudine Gay
Outsiders No More Book PDF

Author : Jennifer Hochschild,Jacqueline Chattopadhyay,Claudine Gay
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2013-08-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780199311323

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Outsiders No More? by Jennifer Hochschild,Jacqueline Chattopadhyay,Claudine Gay Pdf

Models of Immigrant Political Incorporation brings together a multidisciplinary group of researchers. Each develops a systematic model permitting the study of who is an immigrant, what is politics, and how incorporation occurs or is blocked. Ranging across North America and Western Europe, it is indispensable for analysts and activists alike.

The Fourth Revolution

John Micklethwait,Adrian Wooldridge
The Fourth Revolution Book PDF

Author : John Micklethwait,Adrian Wooldridge
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 320 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2014-05-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781101606629

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The Fourth Revolution by John Micklethwait,Adrian Wooldridge Pdf

From the bestselling authors of The Right Nation, a visionary argument that our current crisis in government is nothing less than the fourth radical transition in the history of the nation-state Dysfunctional government: It’s become a cliché, and most of us are resigned to the fact that nothing is ever going to change. As John Micklethwait and Adrian Wooldridge show us, that is a seriously limited view of things. In fact, there have been three great revolutions in government in the history of the modern world. The West has led these revolutions, but now we are in the midst of a fourth revolution, and it is Western government that is in danger of being left behind. Now, things really are different. The West’s debt load is unsustainable. The developing world has harvested the low-hanging fruits. Industrialization has transformed all the peasant economies it had left to transform, and the toxic side effects of rapid developing world growth are adding to the bill. From Washington to Detroit, from Brasilia to New Delhi, there is a dual crisis of political legitimacy and political effectiveness. The Fourth Revolution crystallizes the scope of the crisis and points forward to our future. The authors enjoy extraordinary access to influential figures and forces the world over, and the book is a global tour of the innovators in how power is to be wielded. The age of big government is over; the age of smart government has begun. Many of the ideas the authors discuss seem outlandish now, but the center of gravity is moving quickly. This tour drives home a powerful argument: that countries’ success depends overwhelmingly on their ability to reinvent the state. And that much of the West—and particularly the United States—is failing badly in its task. China is making rapid progress with government reform at the same time as America is falling badly behind. Washington is gridlocked, and America is in danger of squandering its huge advantages from its powerful economy because of failing government. And flailing democracies like India look enviously at China’s state-of-the-art airports and expanding universities. The race to get government right is not just a race of efficiency. It is a race to see which political values will triumph in the twenty-first century—the liberal values of democracy and liberty or the authoritarian values of command and control. The stakes could not be higher.

Rebel Law

Frank Ledwidge
Rebel Law Book PDF

Author : Frank Ledwidge
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Counterinsurgency
ISBN : 9781849047982

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Rebel Law by Frank Ledwidge Pdf

"In most societies, courts are where the rubber of government meets the road of the people. If a state cannot settle disputes and enforce its decisions, to all intents and purposes it is no longer in charge. This is why successful rebels put courts and justice at the top of their agendas. Rebel Law explores this key weapon in the arsenal of insurgent groups, from the IRA's 'Republican Tribunals' of the 1920s to Islamic State's 'Caliphate of Law,' via the ALN in Algeria of the 50s and 60s and the Afghan Taliban of recent years. Frank Ledwidge delineates the battle in such ungoverned spaces between counterinsurgents seeking to retain the initiative and the insurgent courts undermining them. Contrasting colonial judicial strategy with the chaos of stabilisation operations in Iraq and Afghanistan, he offers compelling lessons for today's conflicts"--Book jacket.

The Long Game

Rush Doshi
The Long Game Book PDF

Author : Rush Doshi
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 433 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780197527870

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The Long Game by Rush Doshi Pdf

For more than a century, no US adversary or coalition of adversaries - not Nazi Germany, Imperial Japan, or the Soviet Union - has ever reached sixty percent of US GDP. China is the sole exception, and it is fast emerging into a global superpower that could rival, if not eclipse, the United States. What does China want, does it have a grand strategy to achieve it, and what should the United States do about it? In The Long Game, Rush Doshi draws from a rich base of Chinese primary sources, including decades worth of party documents, leaked materials, memoirs by party leaders, and a careful analysis of China's conduct to provide a history of China's grand strategy since the end of the Cold War. Taking readers behind the Party's closed doors, he uncovers Beijing's long, methodical game to displace America from its hegemonic position in both the East Asia regional and global orders through three sequential "strategies of displacement." Beginning in the 1980s, China focused for two decades on "hiding capabilities and biding time." After the 2008 Global Financial Crisis, it became more assertive regionally, following a policy of "actively accomplishing something." Finally, in the aftermath populist elections of 2016, China shifted to an even more aggressive strategy for undermining US hegemony, adopting the phrase "great changes unseen in century." After charting how China's long game has evolved, Doshi offers a comprehensive yet asymmetric plan for an effective US response. Ironically, his proposed approach takes a page from Beijing's own strategic playbook to undermine China's ambitions and strengthen American order without competing dollar-for-dollar, ship-for-ship, or loan-for-loan.

Political Children

Mikaela Luttrell-Rowland
Political Children Book PDF

Author : Mikaela Luttrell-Rowland
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2023-02-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781503634039

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Political Children by Mikaela Luttrell-Rowland Pdf

Grounded in extensive interviews, longitudinal methods, historical analysis, and archival work, Mikaela Luttrell-Rowland shows how two distinct groups of working young people in Lima, Peru have become political protagonists, resisting and critiquing the daily inequality and injustice they face. She details the ways these young people interpret and address a range of issues affecting their lives—from environmental degradation to second-rate public facilities, gender-based violence to dangerous working conditions—and reveals a range of ways they make sense of their systematic marginalization and their own labor, and in doing so, how they navigate everyday state violence. By attending to the affect, longing, and desires that animate these young people's politics, Luttrell-Rowland conveys the meaning of their lives and work in an economy that invokes their subjectivity and rights while rendering them non-participatory subjects. Though the lives of young people are often imagined as far from politics, these "political children" expose the contradictions of public policy narratives in which the Peruvian state is cast as a neutral site for engagement and action. Through their criticism and activism, the young people in this book demonstrate that such narratives divorce state power from the very places in which it is experienced as structural violence.