Structure Function Relations Of Warm Desert Plants

Author : Arthur C. Gibson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 223 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642609794

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Structure-Function Relations of Warm Desert Plants by Arthur C. Gibson Pdf

For centuries biologists have been extremely interested in the structure of desert plants as examples of natural selection to harsh environmental conditions. Indeed, desert plants are frequently used as examples in many biology classes and textbooks to illustrate natural selection, but this has led to an unfortunate litany of errors and misconceptions about desert plant adaptations. This new synthesis focuses on plants of lowland tropical and subtropical arid deserts. Readers will be surprised to discover that many features commonly ascribed to desert plants are rareley observed in the most common species. Instead, the typical structural adaptations of nonsucculent warm desert plants are now viewed as ways to maximize photosynthetic rate.

Author : Ulrich Lüttge,Wolfram Beyschlag,John Cushman
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2013-10-01
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642387975

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Progress in Botany by Ulrich Lüttge,Wolfram Beyschlag,John Cushman Pdf

With one volume each year, this series keeps scientists and advanced students informed of the latest developments and results in all areas of the plant sciences. The present volume includes reviews on genetics, cell biology, physiology, ecology, and vegetation science.

Author : Amram Eshel,Tom Beeckman
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 848 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2013-04-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781439846490

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Plant Roots by Amram Eshel,Tom Beeckman Pdf

The decade since the publication of the third edition of this volume has been an era of great progress in biology in general and the plant sciences in particular. This is especially true with the advancements brought on by the sequencing of whole genomes of model organisms and the development of "omics" techniques. This fourth edition of Plant Root

Author : Michael Barbour,Todd Keeler-Wolf,Allan A. Schoenherr
Publisher : Univ of California Press
Page : 732 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2007-07-17
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780520249554

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Terrestrial Vegetation of California, 3rd Edition by Michael Barbour,Todd Keeler-Wolf,Allan A. Schoenherr Pdf

"This completely new edition of Terrestrial Vegetation of California clearly documents the extraordinary complexity and richness of the plant communities and of the state and the forces that shape them. This volume is a storehouse of information of value to anyone concerned with meeting the challenge of understanding, managing or conserving these unique plant communities under the growing threats of climate change, biological invasions and development."—Harold Mooney, Professor of Environmental Biology, Stanford University "The plants of California are under threat like never before. Traditional pressures of development and invasive species have been joined by a newly-recognized threat: human-caused climate change. It is essential that we thoroughly understand current plant community dynamics in order to have a hope of conserving them. This book represents an important, well-timed advance in knowledge of the vegetation of this diverse state and is an essential resource for professionals, students, and the general public alike."—Brent Mishler, Director of the University & Jepson Herbaria and Professor of Integrative Biology, University of California, Berkeley

Author : William C. Dickison
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 557 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2000-04-26
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780080508917

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Integrative Plant Anatomy by William C. Dickison Pdf

From this modern and profusely illustrated book, the reader will learn not just the basics, which are amply reviewed, but also how plant anatomy is integrated with a wide variety of other disciplines, such as plant breeding, forensic analysis, medicine, food science, wood and fiber products, and the arts. The author presents the basic concepts and terminology of plant anatomy with a special emphasis on its significance and applications to other disciplines, and addresses the central role of anatomy by consolidating previously scattered information into a single volume. Integrative Plant Anatomy highlights the important contribution made by studying anatomy to the solutions of a number of present and future problems. It succeeds in integrating diverse areas of botany, as well as the non-biological sciences, the arts, and numerous other fields of human endeavor. Presents both the classical and modern approaches to the subject Teaches the importance of the subject to other disciplines such as the nonbiological sciences, the arts, and other fields of human endeavor Written and organized to be useful to students and instructors, but also to be accessible and appealing to a general audience Bridges the gap between conventional textbooks and comprehensive reference works Includes key terms and extensive additional readings Richly illustrated with line drawings and photographs

Author : Elanor Bell
Publisher : CABI
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 45,5 Mb
Release : 2012
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781845938147

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Life at Extremes by Elanor Bell Pdf

From arid deserts to icy poles, outer space to the depths of the sea, this exciting new work studies the remarkable life forms that have made these inhospitable environments their home. Covering not only micro-organisms, but also higher plants and animals such as worms, fish and polar plants, this book details the ecological, biological and biogeochemical challenges these organisms face and unifying themes between environments. Equally useful for the expert, student and casual scientific reader, this book also explores the impact of climate change, rapid seasonal changes and pollution on these extraordinary creatures.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Forests and forestry
ISBN : CORNELL:31924094722018

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Proceedings RMRS. by Anonim Pdf

Author : Ann L. Hild
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 240 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Germination
ISBN : UOM:39015058807580

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Seed and Soil Dynamics in Shrubland Ecosystems by Ann L. Hild Pdf

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 45,9 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Rangelands
ISBN : MINN:31951D02996491R

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Santa Rita Experimental Range--100 Years (1903 to 2003) of Accomplishments and Contributions by Anonim Pdf

Author : Monier M. Abd El-Ghani,Francisco Martín Huerta-Martínez,Liu Hongyan,Rahmatullah Qureshi
Publisher : Springer
Page : 598 pages
File Size : 49,9 Mb
Release : 2017-11-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319591353

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Plant Responses to Hyperarid Desert Environments by Monier M. Abd El-Ghani,Francisco Martín Huerta-Martínez,Liu Hongyan,Rahmatullah Qureshi Pdf

This book provides a comprehensive discussion on plant responses in hyperarid regions of Egypt, China, Mexico, and Pakistan. It describes their location, physiographic features, accidental vegetation along two transects, endangered vegetation species, human impact, and variety of plant types (e.g. climbing, succulent, and parasitic). Studies on biotic and abiotic interactions, plant biodiversity, and soil-plant relationships are also covered. Covering a wide range of plant conditions and adaptations, this book analyzes what happens when plants must endure very high temperatures and aridity. Plants have adapted by evolving their physical structure to store and conserve water. Examples are the absence of leaves which reduces transpiration and the growth of extremely long roots, allowing them to acquire moisture at, or near the water table. Plants in hyperarid habitats have also made behavioral adaptations in order to survive by synchronizing with the seasons of greatest moisture and/or coolest temperatures. For example, desert perennials remain dormant during dry periods of the year, then spring to life when water becomes available. The book includes many color illustrations, and has extensive and up-to-date references for further reading.

Author : Karen van Rheede van Oudtshoorn,Margaretha W. van Rooyen
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 249 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662035610

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Dispersal Biology of Desert Plants by Karen van Rheede van Oudtshoorn,Margaretha W. van Rooyen Pdf

Dispersal processes have important effects on plant distribution and abundance. Although adaptations to long range dispersal (telechory) are by no means rare in desert plants, many desert plant species do not possess any features to promote dispersal (atelechory), while others have structures that hamper dispersal (antitelechory). The high frequency with which atelechorous and antitelechorous mechanisms are present in plants inhabiting arid areas indicates the importance of these adaptations. Among the benefits derived from these adaptations are the spreading of germination over time, the provision of suitable conditions for germination and subsequent seedling establishment, and the maintenance of a reservoir of available seeds (seed bank). This book describes the ways and means - anatomical, morphological and ecological - by which dispersal in desert plants has evolved to ensure the survival of these species in their harsh and unpredictable environment.

Author : Jean-Baptiste Ramond,Don A. Cowan
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 359 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2022-07-28
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030984151

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Microbiology of Hot Deserts by Jean-Baptiste Ramond,Don A. Cowan Pdf

This book covers the wider aspects of the microbiology of hot desert soil ecosystems, compiling disparate information from a range of relevant desert soil microbial fields. The reader learns about microbial ecology of the more dominant and possibly most important desert habitats, detailing the phylogenetic and functional diversity of these different habitats as well as their potential role in desert ecosystem ecology. Particular attention is also given to microbial stress adaptation in hot desert soils. Furthermore, it is the first volume in this particular field to cover modern metagenomics technologies that can be applied to studies of all aspects of desert microbial communities. Additionally, the book explores viruses and viral communities, which are among the least studied (and little understood) components of desert soil microbial communities. Particular attention is also given to the roles of desert microbial communities in biogeochemical cycling of carbon, nitrogen and phosphorus. Through this book the reader discovers how desert microbiology has been at the forefront of Astrobiology and how it may be used conceptually in future terraforming strategies. Desert ecosystems are increasingly coming into focus given the impacts of climate change and desertification trends, making this volume particularly timely. Each of the chapters is authored by leading international researchers and is a must-read for microbial ecologists.

Author : Stanley D. Smith,Russell Monson,Jay E. Anderson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 287 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642592126

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Physiological Ecology of North American Desert Plants by Stanley D. Smith,Russell Monson,Jay E. Anderson Pdf

Following a description of the physical and biological characterization of the four North American deserts together with the primary adaptations of plants to environmental stress, the authors go on to present case studies of key species. They provide an up-to-date and comprehensive review of the major patterns of adaptation in desert plants, with one chapter devoted to several important exotic plants that have invaded these deserts. The whole is rounded off with a synthesis of the resource requirements of desert plants and how they may respond to global climate change.

Author : William Kirby Smith
Publisher : UNAM
Page : 442 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780578004211

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Perspectives in Biophysical Plant Ecophysiology by William Kirby Smith Pdf

Park S. Nobel pioneered the coupling of cellular physical chemistry with plant physiology, providing a sound physicochemical interpretation of the laws of diffusion to a rapidly expanding field of plant physiological ecology. His classical textbook is the only one of its kind to provide an extensive array of quantitative problems and solutions in the field of plant biophysics and ecophysiology, extending from the molecular to the ecological level. In this festschrift, former graduate students and postdocs, as well as colleagues of Prof. Nobel present a series of reviews that include scales from sub-cellular to global, and topics that range from desert succulent biology to the physiology of alpine plants, encompassing basic research and applications in agronomy and conservation biology. This state-of-the-field survey provides current and useful information for professionals and graduate students, while illustrating the broad span of the influence that Nobel's career has had on modern ecophysiology.

Author : Jörg S. Pfadenhauer,Frank A. Klötzli
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 858 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2020-09-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783030498603

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Global Vegetation by Jörg S. Pfadenhauer,Frank A. Klötzli Pdf

This up-to-date textbook of global vegetation ecology, which comprises the current state of knowledge, is long overdue and much-needed. It is a translation of the textbook “Vegetation der Erde” (Springer-Spektrum, Heidelberg). A short introductory chapter deals with the fundamentals of vegetation ecology that are of importance for the delimitation and characterization of the global vegetation presented in this book (chorology, evolution of plants, physiognomic and structural characteristics, phytodiversity and the human impact on it as well as general terminology concerning both plant growth forms and on vegetation structure types). In the following chapters the zonal and azonal vegetation from the tropics to the polar regions including high mountains is described and discussed. The main focus is on the characterization of interactions between the spatial location of plants and plant communities on the one hand and site conditions, historic and genetic processes, spatial and temporal patterns, ecophysiology and anthropogenic influences on the other hand. Additional information on specific topics is provided in 51 boxes.