Systematic Reviews To Support Evidence Based Medicine

Author : Khalid Khan,Regina Kunz,Jos Kleijnen,Gerd Antes
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2011-07-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781853157998

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Systematic reviews to support evidence-based medicine, 2nd edition by Khalid Khan,Regina Kunz,Jos Kleijnen,Gerd Antes Pdf

Authoritative, clear, concise, and practical, this highly acclaimed book continues to be an essential text for all medical, surgical and health professionals who want to have an easily accessible, quick reference to systematically reviewing the literature. Learn about the key steps to reviewing the literature Carry out your own reviews with expert guidance Assess the credibility of recommendations in published reviews and practice guidelines New for the second edition Many new case studies Examples from medicine, surgery, health professions and consumer information Expanded, updated and revised with practical guidelines and invaluable advice The authors are veterans of over 150 systematic reviews and have helped form policy and practice. They have ensured that this concise, practical text, which avoids technical jargon, continues to be the first reference for all health professionals undertaking literature reviews.

Author : Khalid Saeed Khan,Javier Zamora
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 239 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2022-12-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781000775365

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Systematic Reviews to Support Evidence-Based Medicine by Khalid Saeed Khan,Javier Zamora Pdf

Authoritative, clear and concise, this highly acclaimed book continues to be an essential text for all medical, surgical and allied health professionals who are seeking a quick and respected guide to systematically reviewing the literature. The third edition features a new chapter on 'Publishing systematic reviews’ and numerous new case studies covering the latest developments in the field, including umbrella reviews, reviews of test accuracy, qualitative evidence and prognostic studies, and practice guidelines. The highly experienced authors, who have each contributed to numerous systematic reviews that have helped form policy and practice, ensure that this practical text, which avoids technical jargon, continues to be the reference of choice for all health professionals undertaking literature reviews, including those specializing in epidemiology and public health.

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Standards for Systematic Reviews of Comparative Effectiveness Research
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 267 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2011-07-20
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309164252

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Finding What Works in Health Care by Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Standards for Systematic Reviews of Comparative Effectiveness Research Pdf

Healthcare decision makers in search of reliable information that compares health interventions increasingly turn to systematic reviews for the best summary of the evidence. Systematic reviews identify, select, assess, and synthesize the findings of similar but separate studies, and can help clarify what is known and not known about the potential benefits and harms of drugs, devices, and other healthcare services. Systematic reviews can be helpful for clinicians who want to integrate research findings into their daily practices, for patients to make well-informed choices about their own care, for professional medical societies and other organizations that develop clinical practice guidelines. Too often systematic reviews are of uncertain or poor quality. There are no universally accepted standards for developing systematic reviews leading to variability in how conflicts of interest and biases are handled, how evidence is appraised, and the overall scientific rigor of the process. In Finding What Works in Health Care the Institute of Medicine (IOM) recommends 21 standards for developing high-quality systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research. The standards address the entire systematic review process from the initial steps of formulating the topic and building the review team to producing a detailed final report that synthesizes what the evidence shows and where knowledge gaps remain. Finding What Works in Health Care also proposes a framework for improving the quality of the science underpinning systematic reviews. This book will serve as a vital resource for both sponsors and producers of systematic reviews of comparative effectiveness research.

Author : Khalid Khan,Regina Kunz,Jos Kleijnen,Gerd Antes
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 218 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011-07-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781853157943

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Systematic reviews to support evidence-based medicine, 2nd edition by Khalid Khan,Regina Kunz,Jos Kleijnen,Gerd Antes Pdf

Authoritative, clear, concise, and practical, this highly acclaimed book continues to be an essential text for all medical, surgical and health professionals who want to have an easily accessible, quick reference to systematically reviewing the literature. Learn about the key steps to reviewing the literature Carry out your own reviews with expert guidance Assess the credibility of recommendations in published reviews and practice guidelines New for the second edition Many new case studies Examples from medicine, surgery, health professions and consumer information Expanded, updated and revised with practical guidelines and invaluable advice The authors are veterans of over 150 systematic reviews and have helped form policy and practice. They have ensured that this concise, practical text, which avoids technical jargon, continues to be the first reference for all health professionals undertaking literature reviews.

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:974130161

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Systematic Reviews to Support Evidence-based Medicine by Anonim Pdf

Author : Regina Kunz,Jos Kleijnen,Gerd Antes
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 216 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Electronic
ISBN : OCLC:780034542

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Systematic Reviews to Support Evidence-Based Medicine by Regina Kunz,Jos Kleijnen,Gerd Antes Pdf

Drawn together by authors who are veterans of systematic reviews, this book will take you through the process of first framing the right question identifying the relevant literature, assessing the quality of the literature, summarizing the evidence and then interpreting the findings.

Author : Paul Glasziou,Les Irwig,Chris Bain,Graham Colditz
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 151 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2001-11-08
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781139432214

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Systematic Reviews in Health Care by Paul Glasziou,Les Irwig,Chris Bain,Graham Colditz Pdf

What do we do if different studies appear to give different answers? When applying research to questions for individual patients or for health policy, one of the challenges is interpreting such apparently conflicting research. A systematic review is a method to systematically identify relevant research, appraise its quality, and synthesize the results. The last two decades have seen increasing interest and developments in methods for doing high quality systematic reviews. Part I of this book provides a clear introduction to the concepts of reviewing, and lucidly describes the difficulties and traps to avoid. A unique feature of the book is its description, in Part II, of the different methods needed for different types of health care questions: frequency of disease, prognosis, diagnosis, risk, and management. As well as illustrative examples, there are exercises for each of the sections. This is essential reading for those interested in synthesizing health care research.

Author : Julian P. T. Higgins,Sally Green
Publisher : Wiley
Page : 672 pages
File Size : 51,6 Mb
Release : 2008-11-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0470699515

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Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions by Julian P. T. Higgins,Sally Green Pdf

Healthcare providers, consumers, researchers and policy makers are inundated with unmanageable amounts of information, including evidence from healthcare research. It has become impossible for all to have the time and resources to find, appraise and interpret this evidence and incorporate it into healthcare decisions. Cochrane Reviews respond to this challenge by identifying, appraising and synthesizing research-based evidence and presenting it in a standardized format, published in The Cochrane Library (www.thecochranelibrary.com). The Cochrane Handbook for Systematic Reviews of Interventions contains methodological guidance for the preparation and maintenance of Cochrane intervention reviews. Written in a clear and accessible format, it is the essential manual for all those preparing, maintaining and reading Cochrane reviews. Many of the principles and methods described here are appropriate for systematic reviews applied to other types of research and to systematic reviews of interventions undertaken by others. It is hoped therefore that this book will be invaluable to all those who want to understand the role of systematic reviews, critically appraise published reviews or perform reviews themselves.

Author : Sanjay Patole
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 189 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2021-06-26
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9783030719210

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Principles and Practice of Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analysis by Sanjay Patole Pdf

Evidence based medicine is at the core of modern medicine. It involves the integration of individual clinical expertise with the best available clinical evidence from systematic research and patient's values and expectations. Systematic reviews offer a summary of the best available evidence. They are the most reliable and comprehensive statement about what works. Written by clinical academics from Australia, UK, USA, and Switzerland, this contributed volume introduces the readers to the principles and practice of systematic reviews and meta-analysis. It covers the various steps involved in systematic reviews including development of a focused question and the strategy for conducting a comprehensive literature search, identifying studies addressing the underlying question, assessment of heterogeneity and the risk of bias in the included studies, data extraction, and the approach to meta-analysis. Crucial issues such as selecting the model for meta-analysis, generating and interpreting forest plots, assessing the risk of publication bias, cautions in the interpretation of subgroup and sensitivity analyses, rating certainty of the evidence using GRADE guideline, and standardized reporting of meta-analysis (PRISMA) are covered in detail. Every attempt is made to keep the narrative simple and clear. Mathematical formulae are avoided as much as possible. While the focus of this book is on systematic reviews and meta-analyses of randomised controlled trials (RCTs), the gold standard of clinical research, the essentials of systematic reviews of non-RCTs, diagnostic test accuracy studies, animal studies, individual participant data meta-analysis, and network meta-analysis are also covered. Readers from all faculties of medicine will enjoy this comprehensive and reader friendly book to understand the principles and practice of systematic reviews and meta-analysis for guiding their clinical practice and research.

Author : Alan Pearson,John Field,Zoe Jordan
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 208 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2009-09-24
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781444316551

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Evidence-Based Clinical Practice in Nursing and Health Care by Alan Pearson,John Field,Zoe Jordan Pdf

Evidence-Based Clinical Practice in Nursing and Healthcare examinesthe Joanna Briggs Institute model for evidence-based practice whichrecognises research, theory and practice as sources of evidence andtakes a practical approach to developing, implementing andevaluating practice, based on 'evidence' in its broadestsense. Evidence-based Clinical Practice in Nursing and Healthcareaddresses the nature of evidence in clinical practice, generatingand synthesising evidence, and transferring and utilising evidencein clinical practice. It describes the development of practiceinformation sheets and clinical guidelines and provides practicalguidance on the implementation of evidence-based practice and itsevaluation using clinical audit.

Author : Kameshwar Prasad
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 154 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2013-08-16
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9788132208310

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Fundamentals of Evidence Based Medicine by Kameshwar Prasad Pdf

This is a basic book on evidence-based medicine (EBM). It starts with an introduction to the topic. It outlines the relationship between EBM and research and quality of care. Then It goes on to cover the most commonly used modules of EBM, i.e. therapy, diagnosis, prognosis and meta-analysis. Each module starts with an introduction to fundamental concepts, and description of the related research process, and then follows the critical appraisal of related type of research artcle. At the end, it covers the different systems of grading of level of evidence and strength of recommendations. The book also has three examples of critical appraisal on diagnosis, therapy, and meta-analysis.​

Author : Sharon E. Straus
Publisher : Elsevier Masson
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Medical
ISBN : 2842997735

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Evidence-based Medicine by Sharon E. Straus Pdf

The accompanying CD-ROM contains clinical examples, critical appraisals and background papers.

Author : Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Reviewing Evidence to Identify Highly Effective Clinical Services
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 279 pages
File Size : 47,8 Mb
Release : 2008-05-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780309113564

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Knowing What Works in Health Care by Institute of Medicine,Board on Health Care Services,Committee on Reviewing Evidence to Identify Highly Effective Clinical Services Pdf

There is currently heightened interest in optimizing health care through the generation of new knowledge on the effectiveness of health care services. The United States must substantially strengthen its capacity for assessing evidence on what is known and not known about "what works" in health care. Even the most sophisticated clinicians and consumers struggle to learn which care is appropriate and under what circumstances. Knowing What Works in Health Care looks at the three fundamental health care issues in the United States-setting priorities for evidence assessment, assessing evidence (systematic review), and developing evidence-based clinical practice guidelines-and how each of these contributes to the end goal of effective, practical health care systems. This book provides an overall vision and roadmap for improving how the nation uses scientific evidence to identify the most effective clinical services. Knowing What Works in Health Care gives private and public sector firms, consumers, health care professionals, benefit administrators, and others the authoritative, independent information required for making essential informed health care decisions.

Author : Cynthia Diane Mulrow,Deborah Cook
Publisher : ACP Press
Page : 134 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 1998
Category : Decision Support Techniques
ISBN : 0943126665

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Systematic Reviews by Cynthia Diane Mulrow,Deborah Cook Pdf

The use and creation of systematic reviews, with a discussion on their value, and information on how to locate, appraise and use them, and on state-of-the-art methods for conducting them.

Author : Jeremy H. Howick
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-02-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781444342666

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The Philosophy of Evidence-based Medicine by Jeremy H. Howick Pdf

Evidence-based medicine (EBM) has become a required element of clinical practice, but it is critical for the healthcare community to understand the ongoing controversy surrounding EBM. Seeking to address questions raised by critics, The Philosophy of Evidence-based Medicine challenges the over dependency of EBM on randomized controlled trials. This book also explores EBM methodology and its relationship with other approaches used in medicine.