The Aminoglycosides Microbiology Clinical Use And Toxicology

The Aminoglycosides Microbiology Clinical Use And Toxicology Book in PDF, ePub and Kindle version is available to download in english. Read online anytime anywhere directly from your device. Click on the download button below to get a free pdf file of The Aminoglycosides Microbiology Clinical Use And Toxicology book. This book definitely worth reading, it is an incredibly well-written.

Oxford Handbook of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology

Author : Estée Török,Fiona J. Cooke,Ed Moran
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 914 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2017
Category : Anti-infective agents
ISBN : 9780199671328

Get Book

Oxford Handbook of Infectious Diseases and Microbiology by Estée Török,Fiona J. Cooke,Ed Moran Pdf

This handbook takes an integrated approach to both infectious disease and microbiology. Referenced to national frameworks and current legislation, it covers basic principles of bacteriology and virology, specific information on diseases and conditions, and material on 'hot topics' such as bioterrorism and preventative medicine.

Resolving the Antibiotic Paradox

Author : Barry P. Rosen,Shahriar Mobashery
Publisher : Springer
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2012-10-23
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1461372208

Get Book

Resolving the Antibiotic Paradox by Barry P. Rosen,Shahriar Mobashery Pdf

Antibiotic resistance, once a term appreciated only by microbiologists, has become a common topic in the popular press. Stuart Levy, one of the contributors to this collection, bears some of the responsibility for increasing public awareness with the publication of his book "The Antibiotic Paradox" in 1992: Misuse of antibiotics resulting in increased bacterial resistance had previously been recognized in the infectious disease community. However, Dr. Levy's eloquent public warning about the shrinking efficacy of our antibi otic armamentarium served to alert the lay person to the potential consequences of this de mise in useful therapy. Because of the proliferation of diverse antibiotic classes with increasing potency and broader activity spectra, it had been assumed that any ordinary bacterial infection could be eradicated with the proper selection of drug. However, it has become evident that we are surrounded by resistant bacteria, many of which were introduced unwittingly into our en vironment through the unnecessary use of antibiotics. When it became evident that a number of people were returning for multiple visits to their family physicians for persist ent ear infections or non-responsive bronchitis, questions were raised about the antibiotic treatments that were being prescribed. Bacteria resistant to common antibiotic regimens were being isolated more frequently, often as organisms classified as "multi-resistant" with decreased susceptibilities to two or more structural classes of agents. Nosocomial spread of these resistances was aided by the transmission of plasmid-mediated resistance factors between species.

Antimicrobial Resistance in Agriculture

Author : Indranil Samanta,Samiran Bandyopadhyay
Publisher : Academic Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 46,6 Mb
Release : 2019-09-25
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780128165232

Get Book

Antimicrobial Resistance in Agriculture by Indranil Samanta,Samiran Bandyopadhyay Pdf

Antimicrobial Resistance in Agriculture: Perspective, Policy and Mitigation is a valuable industrial resource that addresses complex, multi-factorial topics regarding farm, wild, companion animals, fish, and how the environment plays an important role in amplification and transmission of resistant bugs into the human food chain. Information of phenotypical and genotypical properties of each bacterial genus associated with antimicrobial resistance, transmission dynamics from different reservoirs (food animals, poultry, fishes) and control measures with alternative therapy, such as phytobiotics and nanomaterials are provided. Researchers, scientists and practitioners will find this an essential resource on the judicial use of antibiotics in animals and humans. Explores all the genera of livestock and fish originated pathogenic bacteria associated with antimicrobial resistance Presents cutting-edge research on epigenetics, nanotechnology and intervention technologies Discusses transmission dynamics of resistance gene pools from different reservoirs, including food animals, poultry, fishes and the environment

Antibacterial Drugs Today

Author : A.P. Ball,J.A. Gray,J.McC. Murdoch
Publisher : Springer
Page : 163 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 1979-05-31
Category : Medical
ISBN : 0852005059

Get Book

Antibacterial Drugs Today by A.P. Ball,J.A. Gray,J.McC. Murdoch Pdf

Since the first edition there has been a great demand for this book. It has been revised to include up-to-date and new entries covering recent additions to the availa ble drugs. As well there are now sections on clinical situations, or types of patient, presenting especial problems. The authors hope this new material will enhance the effectiveness of the book as a guide to this rapidly advancing and changing therapeutic situation. A.P.B. J.A.G. J.McC.M. July, 1978 v Contents I. Antibacterial Drugs 1.1 Mechanisms of Action I .2 Side Effects and Toxicity 2 2. The Sulphonamides .............................. . 2 2.1 Antibacterial Activity .... 2 2.2 Mode of Antibacterial Action 2.3 Pharmacology 3 2.4 Therapeutic Indications ... 4 2.5 Dosage ....................... . 4 2.5.1 Short Acting Sulphonamides ..................... . 4 2.5.2 Long Acting Sulphonamides 5 2.5.3 Non-absorbable Sulphonamides 5 2.6 Side Effects and Toxicity 5 2.6.1 Nephrotoxicity ............................... . 5 2.6.2 Haematological Abnormalities 5 2.6.3 Pulmonary Disease .. . 5 2.6.4 Hypersensitivity .................................................. . 6 2.7 Drug Interactions ... 6 3. The Natural Penicillins - Benzylpenicillin (Penicillin G) and Phenoxymetbylpe- cillin (Penicillin V) .......................... . ..................... .

Antimicrobial Chemotherapy

Author : Roger Finch,Peter Davey,Mark H. Wilcox,William Irving
Publisher : OUP Oxford
Page : 409 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2012-01-05
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780191628658

Get Book

Antimicrobial Chemotherapy by Roger Finch,Peter Davey,Mark H. Wilcox,William Irving Pdf

Antimicrobial agents are essential for the treatment of life-threatening infections and for managing the burden of minor infections in the community. In addition, they play a key role in organ and bone marrow transplantation, cancer chemotherapy, artificial joint and heart valve surgery. Unlike other classes of medicines, they are vulnerable to resistance from mutations in target microorganisms, and their adverse effects may extend to other patients (increased risk of cross-infection). As a consequence, there is a constant requirement for new agents, as well as practices that ensure the continued effective prescribing of licensed agents. Public awareness and concerns about drug resistant organisms has led to widespread publicity and political action in the UK, Europe and worldwide. The control of drug resistance and the implementation of good prescribing practice are now legal requirements in the UK as a result of the UK Health Act (2008). These fundamental changes underscore the need for a thorough understanding of the advantages and risks associated with specific antibiotic choices. This sixth edition of Antimicrobial Chemotherapy continues to be a valuable resource for undergraduates and graduates requiring a thorough grounding in the scientific basis and clinical application of these drugs. This new edition is updated to include the most recently licensed agents, notably in the treatment of viral infections including HIV/AIDS, and contains new guidance on prescribing practice and infection control practices that limit the development and spread of resistant organisms.

Aminoglycoside Ototoxicity

Author : Stephen A. Lerner,Gregory J. Matz,Joseph E. Hawkins
Publisher : Little, Brown Medical Division
Page : 488 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 1981
Category : Medical
ISBN : UOM:39015000886310

Get Book

Aminoglycoside Ototoxicity by Stephen A. Lerner,Gregory J. Matz,Joseph E. Hawkins Pdf

Bacterial Resistance to Antibiotics

Author : Boyan B. Bonev,Nicholas M. Brown
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 2019-03-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781119558200

Get Book

Bacterial Resistance to Antibiotics by Boyan B. Bonev,Nicholas M. Brown Pdf

AN AUTHORITATIVE SURVEY OF CURRENT RESEARCH INTO CLINICALLY USEFUL CONVENTIONAL AND NONCONVENTIONAL ANTIBIOTIC THERAPEUTICS Pharmaceutically-active antibiotics revolutionized the treatment of infectious diseases, leading to decreased mortality and increased life expectancy. However, recent years have seen an alarming rise in the number and frequency of antibiotic-resistant "Superbugs." The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) estimates that over two million antibiotic-resistant infections occur in the United States annually, resulting in approximately 23,000 deaths. Despite the danger to public health, a minimal number of new antibiotic drugs are currently in development or in clinical trials by major pharmaceutical companies. To prevent reverting back to the pre-antibiotic era—when diseases caused by parasites or infections were virtually untreatable and frequently resulted in death—new and innovative approaches are needed to combat the increasing resistance of pathogenic bacteria to antibiotics. Bacterial Resistance to Antibiotics – From Molecules to Man examines the current state and future direction of research into developing clinically-useful next-generation novel antibiotics. An internationally-recognized team of experts cover topics including glycopeptide antibiotic resistance, anti-tuberculosis agents, anti-virulence therapies, tetracyclines, the molecular and structural determinants of resistance, and more. Presents a multidisciplinary approach for the optimization of novel antibiotics for maximum potency, minimal toxicity, and appropriated degradability Highlights critical aspects that may relieve the problematic medical situation of antibiotic resistance Includes an overview of the genetic and molecular mechanisms of antibiotic resistance Addresses contemporary issues of global public health and longevity Includes full references, author remarks, and color illustrations, graphs, and charts Bacterial Resistance to Antibiotics – From Molecules to Man is a valuable source of up-to-date information for medical practitioners, researchers, academics, and professionals in public health, pharmaceuticals, microbiology, and related fields.

Handbook of Animal Models of Renal Failure

Author : Stephen R. Ash
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 230 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2018-01-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781351081467

Get Book

Handbook of Animal Models of Renal Failure by Stephen R. Ash Pdf

This text presents a variety of methods of creation of renal failure, by the author‘s experience in the study and support of laboratory animal models of renal failure. This text also discusses three studies on the mechanisms of renal damage and renal failure in animal models.

Nephrotoxic Mechanisms of Drugs and Environmental Toxins

Author : George A. Porter
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2013-11-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781468442144

Get Book

Nephrotoxic Mechanisms of Drugs and Environmental Toxins by George A. Porter Pdf

The majority of the offending toxicants to be reviewed in this volume were devel oped to help mankind, and it is only with prolonged or widespread application that their adverse effects have been recognized. Conversely, in the case of pre scrip tion drugs, there has been an attempt to identify the adverse effects in advance and incorporate these risks into the decision of approval for human consumption. Unfortunately, for those drugs in which recognized injury occurs only after prolonged use, such appraisals are made in retrospect. Despite this, most renal injury induced by drugs or toxicants can be either prevented by excluding drugs with unacceptable side effects or interrupted by eliminating the offending agent once damage is manifested. The fact that prevention, reversibility, or arrest of renal injury is possible provided a major impetus for this publication. Since no international registry for nephrotoxic injury exists, estimates of incidence must rely on less than ideal sources. Recently I, together with Dr. William Bennett, summarized a survey of the frequency of various categories of nephrologic disease (Porter and Bennett, 1981). Based on this survey, we projected that in nearly one of ten patients seeking nephrologic consultation a nephrotoxic etiology may be involved. Of cases of end-stage renal disease, between 3 and 4% are due to drug nephrotoxicity, according to recent published results(European Dialysis and Transplant Association, 1979). For acute renal failure, antibiotics and contrast agents persist as major offending agents, while for chronic renal failure, analgesics remain a worldwide problem.

Kucers' The Use of Antibiotics

Author : M. Lindsay Grayson,Sara E. Cosgrove,Suzanne Crowe,William Hope,James S. McCarthy,John Mills,Johan W. Mouton,David L. Paterson
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 4894 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2017-10-02
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781498747967

Get Book

Kucers' The Use of Antibiotics by M. Lindsay Grayson,Sara E. Cosgrove,Suzanne Crowe,William Hope,James S. McCarthy,John Mills,Johan W. Mouton,David L. Paterson Pdf

Kucers’ The Use of Antibiotics is the definitive, internationally-authored reference, providing everything that the infectious diseases specialist and prescriber needs to know about antimicrobials in this vast and rapidly developing field. The much-expanded Seventh Edition comprises 4800 pages in 3 volumes in order to cover all new and existing therapies, and emerging drugs not yet fully licensed. Concentrating on the treatment of infectious diseases, the content is divided into four sections - antibiotics, anti-fungal drugs, anti-parasitic drugs, and anti-viral drugs - and is highly structured for ease of reference. Each chapter is organized in a consistent format, covering susceptibility, formulations and dosing (adult and pediatric), pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics, toxicity, and drug distribution, with detailed discussion regarding clinical uses - a feature unique to this title. Compiled by an expanded team of internationally renowned and respected editors, with expert contributors representing Europe, Africa, Asia, Australia, South America, the US, and Canada, the Seventh Edition adopts a truly global approach. It remains invaluable for anyone using antimicrobial agents in their clinical practice and provides, in a systematic and concise manner, all the information required when prescribing an antimicrobial to treat infection.

Toxicology of the Kidney

Author : Ferdinand Rodriguez,Ferdinand Cohen,Christopher K. Ober,Lynden Archer
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 991 pages
File Size : 42,8 Mb
Release : 2004-12-28
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780203646991

Get Book

Toxicology of the Kidney by Ferdinand Rodriguez,Ferdinand Cohen,Christopher K. Ober,Lynden Archer Pdf

The kidney plays a vital role in certain endocrine functions. Abnormalities caused by toxic chemicals or other interventions can have profound effects on these functions and consequently, on total functions. Toxicology of the Kidney, Third Edition is updated to reflect the latest research in this field and focuses on the correlation between anatomy

Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance

Author : Lynn L. Silver,Karen Bush (Biologist)
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 0 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2016
Category : Medical
ISBN : 1621821196

Get Book

Antibiotics and Antibiotic Resistance by Lynn L. Silver,Karen Bush (Biologist) Pdf

One of the greatest medical accomplishments of the past century was the introduction of antibiotics into the clinic. However, the use of these lifesaving drugs rapidly led to the emergence of antibiotic-resistant pathogens, which have become increasingly difficult and expensive to eradicate. Antibiotic resistance now severely limits our ability to curb infectious diseases and is therefore a major global health concern. Written and edited by experts in the field, this collection from Cold Spring Harbor Perspectives in Medicine examines the major classes of antibiotics, together with their modes of action and mechanisms of resistance. Well-established antibiotics (e.g., -lactams) are covered, as are lesser-used drugs that have garnered recent interest (e.g., polymyxins) and new compounds in the development pipeline. The contributors describe the mechanisms by which the agents disrupt cell wall assembly and maintenance, membrane synthesis and integrity, DNA and RNA metabolism, protein synthesis, and the folate cycle. They also examine how bacteria evolve ways to resist these disruptions by modifying the drug or drug target or by controlling access of the drug to the cell. The authors also explore the environmental origins of antibiotic resistance and provide guidance on the rational development and therapeutic application of new antibiotics. This volume is therefore an essential reference for microbiologists, pharmacologists, infectious disease biologists, and all concerned with this medical crisis.

Ototoxicity

Author : Peter S. Roland,John A. Rutka
Publisher : PMPH-USA
Page : 236 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : Aminoglycosides
ISBN : 1550092634

Get Book

Ototoxicity by Peter S. Roland,John A. Rutka Pdf

CD-ROM features complete text and full-color illustrations in searchable PDF files.

Antibiotic Discovery and Development

Author : Thomas J. Dougherty,Michael J. Pucci
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1119 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2011-12-18
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781461414001

Get Book

Antibiotic Discovery and Development by Thomas J. Dougherty,Michael J. Pucci Pdf

This volume covers all aspects of the antibiotic discovery and development process through Phase II/III. The contributors, a group of highly experienced individuals in both academics and industry, include chapters on the need for new antibiotic compounds, strategies for screening for new antibiotics, sources of novel synthetic and natural antibiotics, discovery phases of lead development and optimization, and candidate compound nominations into development. Beyond discovery , the handbook will cover all of the studies to prepare for IND submission: Phase I (safety and dose ranging), progression to Phase II (efficacy), and Phase III (capturing desired initial indications). This book walks the reader through all aspects of the process, which has never been done before in a single reference. With the rise of antibiotic resistance and the increasing view that a crisis may be looming in infectious diseases, there are strong signs of renewed emphasis in antibiotic research. The purpose of the handbook is to offer a detailed overview of all aspects of the problem posed by antibiotic discovery and development.