The Computer Contradictionary

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The Computer Contradictionary

Author : Stan Kelly-Bootle
Publisher : MIT Press
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0262611120

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The Computer Contradictionary by Stan Kelly-Bootle Pdf

Ascertain the meaning before consulting this dictionary, warns the author of this collection of deliberately satirical misdefinitions. New computer cultures and their jargons have burgeoned since this book's progenitor, The Devil's DP Dictionary, was published in 1981. This updated version of Stan Kelly-Bootle's romp through the data processing lexicon is a response to the Unix pandemic that has swept academia and government, to the endlessly hyped panaceas offered to the MIS, and to the PC explosion that has brought computer terminology to a hugely bewildered, lay audience.' The original dictionary, a pastiche of Ambrose Bierce's famous work, parried chiefly the mainframe and mini-folklore of the 1950s, 1960s and 1970s. This revision adds over 550 new entries and enhances many of the original definitions. Key targets are a host of new follies crying out for cynical lexicography including: the GUI-Phooey iconoclasts, object orienteering and the piping of BLObs down the Clinton-Gore InfoPike.

Advanced Research on Computer Science and Information Engineering

Author : Gang Shen,Xiong Huang
Publisher : Springer
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2011-05-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642214028

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Advanced Research on Computer Science and Information Engineering by Gang Shen,Xiong Huang Pdf

This two-volume set (CCIS 152 and CCIS 153) constitutes the refereed proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Science and Information Engineering, CSIE 2011, held in Zhengzhou, China, in May 2011. The 159 revised full papers presented in both volumes were carefully reviewed and selected from a large number of submissions. The papers present original research results that are broadly relevant to the theory and applications of Computer Science and Information Engineering and address a wide variety of topics such as algorithms, automation, artificial intelligence, bioinformatics, computer networks, computer security, computer vision, modeling and simulation, databases, data mining, e-learning, e-commerce, e-business, image processing, knowledge management, multimedia, mobile computing, natural computing, open and innovative education, pattern recognition, parallel computing, robotics, wireless networks, and Web applications.

Innovations and Advances in Computer Sciences and Engineering

Author : Tarek Sobh
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 589 pages
File Size : 42,7 Mb
Release : 2010-03-10
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789048136582

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Innovations and Advances in Computer Sciences and Engineering by Tarek Sobh Pdf

Innovations and Advances in Computer Sciences and Engineering includes a set of rigorously reviewed world-class manuscripts addressing and detailing state-of-the-art research projects in the areas of Computer Science, Software Engineering, Computer Engineering, and Systems Engineering and Sciences. Innovations and Advances in Computer Sciences and Engineering includes selected papers form the conference proceedings of the International Conference on Systems, Computing Sciences and Software Engineering (SCSS 2008) which was part of the International Joint Conferences on Computer, Information and Systems Sciences and Engineering (CISSE 2008).

Inductive Learning Algorithms for Complex Systems Modeling

Author : H.R. Madala
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 50,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-08
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781351090391

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Inductive Learning Algorithms for Complex Systems Modeling by H.R. Madala Pdf

Inductive Learning Algorithms for Complex Systems Modeling is a professional monograph that surveys new types of learning algorithms for modeling complex scientific systems in science and engineering. The book features discussions of algorithm development, structure, and behavior; comprehensive coverage of all types of algorithms useful for this subject; and applications of various modeling activities (e.g., environmental systems, noise immunity, economic systems, clusterization, and neural networks). It presents recent studies on clusterization and recognition problems, and it includes listings of algorithms in FORTRAN that can be run directly on IBM-compatible PCs. Inductive Learning Algorithms for Complex Systems Modeling will be a valuable reference for graduate students, research workers, and scientists in applied mathematics, statistics, computer science, and systems science disciplines. The book will also benefit engineers and scientists from applied fields such as environmental studies, oceanographic modeling, weather forecasting, air and water pollution studies, economics, hydrology, agriculture, fisheries, and time series evaluations.

Extenics and Innovation Methods

Author : Wen Cai,Chunyan Yang,Florentin Smarandache,Luigi Vladareanu,Qiaoxing Li,Guangtian Zou,Yanwei Zhao,Xingsen Li
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 348 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2013-07-15
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9780203797303

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Extenics and Innovation Methods by Wen Cai,Chunyan Yang,Florentin Smarandache,Luigi Vladareanu,Qiaoxing Li,Guangtian Zou,Yanwei Zhao,Xingsen Li Pdf

Society forges ahead in the process of solving various contradictory problems and it is ceaselessly innovating. It is the desire of mankind to use computers and computing networks to help deal with contradictory problems and to conduct innovative activities. Using formal models to discuss object extension and the possibility of change, as well as t

Distributed Team Collaboration in Organizations: Emerging Tools and Practices

Author : Milhauser, Kathy L.
Publisher : IGI Global
Page : 336 pages
File Size : 49,7 Mb
Release : 2011-04-30
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781609605346

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Distributed Team Collaboration in Organizations: Emerging Tools and Practices by Milhauser, Kathy L. Pdf

"This book summarizes the challenges inherent in leading distributed teams and explores practices that are emerging to optimize distributed team performance"--Provided by publisher.

Real World Linux Security

Author : Bob Toxen
Publisher : Prentice Hall Professional
Page : 852 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Computers
ISBN : 0130464562

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Real World Linux Security by Bob Toxen Pdf

With all-new coverage of home, mobile, and wireless issues, migrating from IP chains to IP tables, and protecting your network from users as well as hackers, this book provides immediate and effective Intrusion Detection System techniques. Contains practical solutions for every system administrator working with any Linux system, large or small.

Behind Human Error

Author : Dr Leila Johannesen,Dr Nadine Sarter,Dr Richard Cook,Professor Sidney Dekker,Professor David D Woods
Publisher : Ashgate Publishing, Ltd.
Page : 349 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 2012-10-01
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781409486381

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Behind Human Error by Dr Leila Johannesen,Dr Nadine Sarter,Dr Richard Cook,Professor Sidney Dekker,Professor David D Woods Pdf

Human error is so often cited as a cause of accidents. There is perception of a 'human error problem'. Solutions are thought to lie in changing the people or their role. The label 'human error', however, is prejudicial and hides more than it reveals about how a system malfunctions. This book takes you behind the label. It explains how human error results from social and psychological judgments by the system's stakeholders that focus only on one facet of a set of interacting contributors.

Evolutionary Algorithms for Solving Multi-Objective Problems

Author : Carlos Coello Coello,David A. Van Veldhuizen,Gary B. Lamont
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 600 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2013-03-09
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9781475751840

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Evolutionary Algorithms for Solving Multi-Objective Problems by Carlos Coello Coello,David A. Van Veldhuizen,Gary B. Lamont Pdf

Researchers and practitioners alike are increasingly turning to search, op timization, and machine-learning procedures based on natural selection and natural genetics to solve problems across the spectrum of human endeavor. These genetic algorithms and techniques of evolutionary computation are solv ing problems and inventing new hardware and software that rival human designs. The Kluwer Series on Genetic Algorithms and Evolutionary Computation pub lishes research monographs, edited collections, and graduate-level texts in this rapidly growing field. Primary areas of coverage include the theory, implemen tation, and application of genetic algorithms (GAs), evolution strategies (ESs), evolutionary programming (EP), learning classifier systems (LCSs) and other variants of genetic and evolutionary computation (GEC). The series also pub lishes texts in related fields such as artificial life, adaptive behavior, artificial immune systems, agent-based systems, neural computing, fuzzy systems, and quantum computing as long as GEC techniques are part of or inspiration for the system being described. This encyclopedic volume on the use of the algorithms of genetic and evolu tionary computation for the solution of multi-objective problems is a landmark addition to the literature that comes just in the nick of time. Multi-objective evolutionary algorithms (MOEAs) are receiving increasing and unprecedented attention. Researchers and practitioners are finding an irresistible match be tween the popUlation available in most genetic and evolutionary algorithms and the need in multi-objective problems to approximate the Pareto trade-off curve or surface.

Open Computing

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 390 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Operating systems (Computers)
ISBN : UOM:39015036313479

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Open Computing by Anonim Pdf

McGraw-Hill's magazine of UNIX and interoperable solutions.

Computer Aided Verification

Author : Kousha Etessami,Sriram K. Rajamani
Publisher : Springer
Page : 568 pages
File Size : 55,8 Mb
Release : 2005-08-25
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783540316862

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Computer Aided Verification by Kousha Etessami,Sriram K. Rajamani Pdf

This volume contains the proceedings of the International Conference on Computer Aided Veri?cation (CAV), held in Edinburgh, Scotland, July 6–10, 2005. CAV 2005 was the seventeenth in a series of conferences dedicated to the advancement of the theory and practice of computer-assisted formal an- ysis methods for software and hardware systems. The conference covered the spectrum from theoretical results to concrete applications, with an emphasis on practical veri?cation tools and the algorithms and techniques that are needed for their implementation. We received 123 submissions for regular papers and 32 submissions for tool papers.Ofthesesubmissions,theProgramCommitteeselected32regularpapers and 16 tool papers, which formed the technical program of the conference. The conference had three invited talks, by Bob Bentley (Intel), Bud Mishra (NYU), and George C. Necula (UC Berkeley). The conference was preceded by a tutorial day, with two tutorials: – Automated Abstraction Re?nement, by Thomas Ball (Microsoft) and Ken McMillan (Cadence); and – Theory and Practice of Decision Procedures for Combinations of (First- Order) Theories, by Clark Barrett (NYU) and Cesare Tinelli (U Iowa). CAV 2005 had six a?liated workshops: – BMC 2005: 3rd Int. Workshop on Bounded Model Checking; – FATES 2005: 5th Workshop on Formal Approaches to Testing Software; – GDV 2005: 2nd Workshop on Games in Design and Veri?cation; – PDPAR 2005: 3rd Workshop on Pragmatics of Decision Procedures in - tomated Reasoning; – RV 2005: 5th Workshop on Runtime Veri?cation; and – SoftMC 2005: 3rd Workshop on Software Model Checking.

Computer Applications for Handling Legal Evidence, Police Investigation and Case Argumentation

Author : Ephraim Nissan
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 1375 pages
File Size : 44,5 Mb
Release : 2012-06-15
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9789048189908

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Computer Applications for Handling Legal Evidence, Police Investigation and Case Argumentation by Ephraim Nissan Pdf

This book provides an overview of computer techniques and tools — especially from artificial intelligence (AI) — for handling legal evidence, police intelligence, crime analysis or detection, and forensic testing, with a sustained discussion of methods for the modelling of reasoning and forming an opinion about the evidence, methods for the modelling of argumentation, and computational approaches to dealing with legal, or any, narratives. By the 2000s, the modelling of reasoning on legal evidence has emerged as a significant area within the well-established field of AI & Law. An overview such as this one has never been attempted before. It offers a panoramic view of topics, techniques and tools. It is more than a survey, as topic after topic, the reader can get a closer view of approaches and techniques. One aim is to introduce practitioners of AI to the modelling legal evidence. Another aim is to introduce legal professionals, as well as the more technically oriented among law enforcement professionals, or researchers in police science, to information technology resources from which their own respective field stands to benefit. Computer scientists must not blunder into design choices resulting in tools objectionable for legal professionals, so it is important to be aware of ongoing controversies. A survey is provided of argumentation tools or methods for reasoning about the evidence. Another class of tools considered here is intended to assist in organisational aspects of managing of the evidence. Moreover, tools appropriate for crime detection, intelligence, and investigation include tools based on link analysis and data mining. Concepts and techniques are introduced, along with case studies. So are areas in the forensic sciences. Special chapters are devoted to VIRTOPSY (a procedure for legal medicine) and FLINTS (a tool for the police). This is both an introductory book (possibly a textbook), and a reference for specialists from various quarters.

Physical Properties Mathematics and its Application (English Version)

Author : Chen Shuxuan
Publisher : Dorrance Publishing
Page : 444 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-17
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781646103638

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Physical Properties Mathematics and its Application (English Version) by Chen Shuxuan Pdf

Physical Properties Mathematics and its Application(English Version) By: Chen Shuxuan Chen Shuxuan(陈叔瑄) was born on March 30, 1936 in Fuzhou, Fujian Province. He graduated from the Department of Physics at Xiamen University. He has been engaged in teaching and scientific research for many years in colleges and universities. He has taught courses such as electrician principle, electronic circuit, pulse circuit, digital logic, computer composition principle, computer application, assembly language programming, and so on. Based on many years of teaching experience, he compiled the IBM Microcomputer System and Assembly Language Programming guide which was published by Xiamen University Press in March 1990. In addition to teaching, he has made great efforts to develop the application of scientific theory and technology, participated in the development of many electronic circuits and computer applications projects, and published many research papers and works. Among them, "MM-1000 Friction Testing Machine Microcomputer System" software and hardware development, passed provincial technical appraisal in December 1987.The system plays an important role in the research of wet friction and wear testing technology and it has won the third prize of the Ministry of Electricity. Before retirement, he was an associate professor in the Department of Computer Science, Xiamen University.

Knowledge and Belief

Author : Frederick F. Schmitt
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2006-11-22
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9781134967780

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Knowledge and Belief by Frederick F. Schmitt Pdf

Knowledge, from Plato onwards, has been considered in relation to justified belief. Current debate has centred around the nature of the justification and whether justified belief can be considered an internal or extenal matter. Epistemological internalists argue that the subject must be able to reflect upon a belief to complete the process of justification. The externalists, on the other hand, claim that it is only necessary to consider whether the belief is reliably formed, and argue that the ability to know by reflection is not required for a justified belief. In the historical section of this book the three most important epistemologists, Plato, Descartes and Hume, as well as the ancient epistemologies of the stoics, Academics and Pyrhonians, are considered. In reconsidering the history of epistemology the author is led to argue against hte view that internalism is historically dominant. His critique of internalism is then developed into a sustained argument against many of its forms, and he goes onto defend an externalist, reliabilist epistemology.

Automation of Reasoning

Author : J. Siekmann,G. Wrightson
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 641 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Computers
ISBN : 9783642819551

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Automation of Reasoning by J. Siekmann,G. Wrightson Pdf

"Kind of crude, but it works, boy, it works!" AZan NeweZZ to Herb Simon, Christmas 1955 In 1954 a computer program produced what appears to be the first computer generated mathematical proof: Written by M. Davis at the Institute of Advanced Studies, USA, it proved a number theoretic theorem in Presburger Arithmetic. Christmas 1955 heralded a computer program which generated the first proofs of some propositions of Principia Mathematica, developed by A. Newell, J. Shaw, and H. Simon at RAND Corporation, USA. In Sweden, H. Prawitz, D. Prawitz, and N. Voghera produced the first general program for the full first order predicate calculus to prove mathematical theorems; their computer proofs were obtained around 1957 and 1958, about the same time that H. Gelernter finished a computer program to prove simple high school geometry theorems. Since the field of computational logic (or automated theorem proving) is emerging from the ivory tower of academic research into real world applications, asserting also a definite place in many university curricula, we feel the time has corne to examine and evaluate its history. The article by Martin Davis in the first of this series of volumes traces the most influential ideas back to the 'prehistory' of early logical thought showing how these ideas influenced the underlying concepts of most early automatic theorem proving programs.