The Everyday Politics Of Migration Crisis In Poland

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The Everyday Politics of Migration Crisis in Poland

Author : Krzysztof Jaskulowski
Publisher : Springer
Page : 139 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2019-02-07
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030104573

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The Everyday Politics of Migration Crisis in Poland by Krzysztof Jaskulowski Pdf

This book explores attitudes towards migrants and refugees from North Africa and the Middle East during the so-called migration crisis in 2015-2016 in Poland. Beginning with an examination of Polish government policy and the discursive construction of refugees in the media, politics and popular culture, it argues that they identified refugees with Muslims, who were deemed to pose a threat to the Polish nation. This analysis establishes the Islamophobic public discourse which is shown to be variously reproduced, negotiated and contested in the nuanced study of Polish attitudes which follows. Drawing on original qualitative research and constructivist theory, the book examines differing stances towards refugees in the context of the lay understanding of the Polish nation and its boundaries. In doing so it demonstrates the influence of discourses that draw on an exclusionary concept of national identity and the potential for them to be mobilised against immigrants. This timely, theory-based case study will provide a valuable resource for students and scholars of Central and Eastern European politics, nationalism, race, migration and refugee studies.

Integration of Migrants into the Labour Market in Europe

Author : Sylwia Przytuła,Łukasz Sułkowski
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 372 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2020-11-26
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781839099045

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Integration of Migrants into the Labour Market in Europe by Sylwia Przytuła,Łukasz Sułkowski Pdf

Living and working in a host country is challenging both for the host country as well as for the incoming migrants. Therefore, integration activities are essential for easing the transition. This book examines various practices of integrating migrants in European countries from national, organizational and individual perspectives.

Differentiation and Dominance in Europe’s Poly-Crises

Author : Jozef Bátora,John Erik Fossum
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 53,5 Mb
Release : 2024-05-15
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781003860365

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Differentiation and Dominance in Europe’s Poly-Crises by Jozef Bátora,John Erik Fossum Pdf

Against the backdrop of a more differentiated European Union, this book discusses the relationship between differentiation and domination in the EU in relation to how it has been transformed through the financial and refugee crises, the COVID-19 pandemic, the Russian invasion of Ukraine, and in general, a more volatile and less rule-bound global context. In doing so, it assesses to what extent these adaptations represent significant change, generating new problems and challenges, or on the other hand, providing an opportunity for new solutions or even signalling a new approach to governance that can mitigate problems associated with domination. Differentiation is discussed not only from a legal perspective, but with special attention to structural and institutional arrangements, which includes patterns of path dependence and built-in biases. This book will be of key interest to scholars and students of public sector crisis management, international organisations, and EU politics and studies.

Debating Religion and Forced Migration Entanglements

Author : Elżbieta M. Goździak,Izabella Main
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 200 pages
File Size : 43,7 Mb
Release : 2023-03-11
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9783031233791

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Debating Religion and Forced Migration Entanglements by Elżbieta M. Goździak,Izabella Main Pdf

This open access book brings into dialogue emerging and seasoned migration and religion scholars with spiritual leaders and representatives of faith-based organizations assisting refugees. Violent conflicts, social unrest, and other humanitarian crises around the world have led to growing numbers of people seeking refuge both in the North and in the South. Migrating and seeking refuge have always been part and parcel of spiritual development. However, the current 'refugee crisis' in Europe and elsewhere in the world has brought to the fore fervent discussions regarding the role of religion in defining difference, linking the ‘refugee crisis’ with Islam, and fear of the ‘Other.’ Many religious institutions, spiritual leaders, and politicians invoke religious values and call for strict border controls to resolve the ‘refugee crisis.’ However, equally many humanitarian organizations and refugee advocates use religious values to inform their call to action to welcome refugees and migrants, provide them with assistance, and facilitate integration processes. This book includes three distinct but inter-related parts focusing, respectively, on politics, values, and discourses mobilized by religious beliefs; lived experiences of religion, with a particular emphasis on identity and belonging among various refugee groups; and faith and faith actors and their responses to forced migration.

In and Out: Rights of Migrants in the European Space

Author : Francesco Lo Piccolo
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 325 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-29
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 9783031511318

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In and Out: Rights of Migrants in the European Space by Francesco Lo Piccolo Pdf

European Societies, Migration, and the Law

Author : Moritz Jesse
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 40,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-19
Category : Law
ISBN : 9781108487689

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European Societies, Migration, and the Law by Moritz Jesse Pdf

Looks at immigration and asylum legislation and polices in Europe to investigate how immigrants are 'othered' by them.

Relations between Immigration and Integration Policies in Europe

Author : Maciej Duszczyk,Marta Pachocka,Dominika Pszczółkowska
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 224 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2020-02-19
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780429558764

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Relations between Immigration and Integration Policies in Europe by Maciej Duszczyk,Marta Pachocka,Dominika Pszczółkowska Pdf

Written from a pan-European perspective, this book examines the decision-making processes in immigration and integration policies in Europe across decades, focusing on several key moments of Europe’s postwar history. The analysis of factors taken into consideration by states in key moments of immigration policy (re)formulation shows that Europe is moving away from rational, economic arguments towards more political ones. This book contributes to the theoretical and practical debate regarding immigration and integration policies by arguing that – contrary to assumptions – immigration policy should not be treated as having precedence before integration policy. It also reflects on the growing anti-immigration sentiments as well as the securitisation and criminalisation of migration issues that are fuelled by right-wing politics. This book will be of key interest both to students and scholars of migration, the European Union, European integration, social policy, public policy, international relations, European studies, law, economics, sociology and to professionals, policy-makers, think tanks and associations in NGOs, the EU and other IOs. The Open Access version of this book, available at: https://www.taylorfrancis.com/books/e/9780429263736, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives 4.0 license.

Crimmigrant Nations

Author : Robert Koulish,Maartje van der Woude
Publisher : Fordham University Press
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2020-03-03
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9780823287505

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Crimmigrant Nations by Robert Koulish,Maartje van der Woude Pdf

As the distinction between domestic and international is increasingly blurred along with the line between internal and external borders, migrants—particularly people of color—have become emblematic of the hybrid threat both to national security and sovereignty and to safety and order inside the state. From building walls and fences, overcrowding detention facilities, and beefing up border policing and border controls, a new narrative has arrived that has migrants assume the risk for government-sponsored degradation, misery, and death. Crimmigrant Nations examines the parallel rise of anti-immigrant sentiment and right-wing populism in both the United States and Europe to offer an unprecedented look at this issue on an international level. Beginning with the fears and concerns of immigration that predate the election of Trump, the Brexit vote, and the signing and implementation of the Schengen Agreement, Crimmigrant Nations critically analyzes nationalist state policies in countries that have criminalized migrants and categorized them as threats to national security. Highlighting a pressing and perplexing problem facing the Western world in 2020 and beyond, this collection of essays illustrates not only how anti-immigrant sentiments and nationalist discourse are on the rise in various Western liberal democracies, but also how these sentiments are being translated into punitive and cruel policies and practices that contribute to a merger of crime control and migration control with devastating effects for those falling under its reach. Mapping out how these measures are taken, the rationale behind these policies, and who is subjected to exclusion as a result of these measures, Crimmigrant Nations looks beyond the level of the local or the national to the relational dynamics between different actors on different levels and among different institutions.

Identity Strategies of Stateless Ethnic Minority Groups in Contemporary Poland

Author : Ewa Michna,Katarzyna Warmińska
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 191 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2020-04-29
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9783030415754

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Identity Strategies of Stateless Ethnic Minority Groups in Contemporary Poland by Ewa Michna,Katarzyna Warmińska Pdf

This book provides a unique description of the identity strategies of stateless ethnic minorities in Poland. It describes and analyses the identity politics carried out by these groups, aimed at obtaining recognition of a separate status from the Polish state (a dominant group) in the symbolic and legal realms. On the one hand, comparative analysis of the activity undertaken by Lemkos, Polish Tatars, Roma, Kashubians, Karaims and Silesians will allow us to present the specifics of each of the communities, resulting from the special nature of their ethnicity. On the other hand, it will show some typical strategies for stateless groups in the field of identity and ethnicity. Critical factors here are processes such as building ethnic borders, dealing with a non-privileged position, striving to achieve recognition for the status quo of a particular identity or politicization of ethnicity. The subjects are mostly indigenous groups, and the lack of legitimacy of emancipation in their own nation-state can determine their status as an ‘in-between’ in the context of ethnic relations in Poland. In the analysis undertaken in the book of the activity of the ethnic groups there are three main contexts: intragroup, state policy and the global discourse of the rights of minorities. They determine the choice of identity strategy and adopted policy of identity. Not without significance is also the historical context, especially the political transformation in Poland after 1989, when Polish state policy towards ethnic minorities changed fundamentally - moving from the mono-national ideology of a socialist state to a pluralistic model of a democratic state. Gathering diverse examples in one volume will allow the reader to become familiar with the complex topic of ethnic relations in the world today, and especially in Central Europe, which is still in the process of change.

World War II Historical Reenactment in Poland

Author : Kamila Baraniecka-Olszewska
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 146 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-10-21
Category : History
ISBN : 9781000454376

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World War II Historical Reenactment in Poland by Kamila Baraniecka-Olszewska Pdf

This book explores the consequences of the latest political shifts in Central Eastern Europe: the rise of right-wing parties and, among other things, politics becoming more invested in history. These phenomena coincide and overlap with the democratisation of history by turning the past into a hot topic, persistently present in the public sphere and often evoking strong emotions. Ethnographic research (conducted in 2012-2016) focusing on how World War II reenactors experience the past serves as the basis to analyse the ways in which the group uses the widespread, often institutionalised interest in history to – on the one hand – become involved in debates on World War II and the remembrance thereof, and – on the other – to authentically experience this past. The volume therefore analyses how physical the process of creating and experiencing grassroots visions of the past is, and how these visions interact with the public discourse about the past. Reenactors’ ability to marry the often-contradictory orders of historical truth, authenticity, and representation is explored. Moreover, Baraniecka-Olszewska analyses how the reenactors overcome various obstacles on their way towards authentic experiences, performing history through their bodies.

Ignorance and Change

Author : Adriana Mica,Anna Horolets,Mikołaj Pawlak,Paweł Kubicki
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 250 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2020-11-06
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781351212588

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Ignorance and Change by Adriana Mica,Anna Horolets,Mikołaj Pawlak,Paweł Kubicki Pdf

Ignorance and Change analyses the European refugee crisis of 2015–2016 from the perspective of ignorance studies showing how the media, decision-makers and academics engaged in the projection and reification of the future in relation to the crisis, the asylum system, and the solutions that were proposed. Why do recent crises fail to bring meaningful change? Why do we often see replication of the regimes of ignorance, inefficient knowledge and expertise practices? This book answers these questions by shifting the focus from the issue of change to our projections and expectations of what change will look like. Building on three comprehensive case studies, Poland, Hungary, and Romania, it demonstrates how ignorance and projectivity were essential for new Member States not only for managing the crisis but also for reaching a higher level of autonomy in relation to the EU. Employing an innovative interactional approach to ignorance, it bridges ignorance studies with sociology of future and migration research. Challenging the dominant interest in defining ignorance, it moves the focus from what ignorance is to what ignorance does. It incorporates the concept of future into ignorance studies and develops notions such as “projective agency,” “reification of the future,” “projection by proxy,” and “projectors of EU asylum policies.” The book provides an erudite background, comprehensive empirical research, and original tools of analysis for graduate students, researchers, and policy makers interested in crisis studies, public policy, ignorance studies, social theory, migration studies, and sociology of the future.

Teaching History, Celebrating Nationalism

Author : Krzysztof Jaskułowski,Piotr Majewski,Adrianna Surmiak
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 129 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2021-08-01
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781000461213

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Teaching History, Celebrating Nationalism by Krzysztof Jaskułowski,Piotr Majewski,Adrianna Surmiak Pdf

This book analyses the relationship between history education and nationalism in the context of the dominant structures of collective memory in Poland. Drawing on original qualitative research with history teachers, it explores the ways in which teachers understand the aims of history teaching and how they teach history, with some contesting or negotiating official and hegemonic nationalist memory projects, while others predominantly reproduce or radicalise them. A study of teachers’ tendencies to approach history through the prism of nationalism, this study reveals a view of history lessons as a means of instilling national identity in students, as the past is constructed in nationalist terms and no contradiction is identified in viewing history as both an objective science and a ‘nationalising’ tool. An examination of the means by which a dominant nationalist discourse is reinforced through historical education, Teaching History, Celebrating Nationalism will appeal to scholars of sociology and education with interests in nationalism and memory studies.

Anthropological Perspectives on Global Challenges

Author : Emma Gilberthorpe
Publisher : Taylor & Francis
Page : 221 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2024-03-28
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781003838470

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Anthropological Perspectives on Global Challenges by Emma Gilberthorpe Pdf

This volume offers a snapshot of anthropological perspectives on global challenges. Whilst it could not hope to represent the full scope of anthropological perspectives, those that are presented highlight some of the critical flaws embedded in such an all-encompassing notion. The contributors reveal the possibilities of reimagining the ways in which ‘challenges’ are understood and addressed and demonstrate how a combination of deep understanding of the past and collaboration, cooperation and inclusive dialogue about the future, can improve the chances of positive action. The collection thus not only shows us that perspectives must change, but also how that change might be realised. Whilst the chapters are authored solely by anthropologists, this book is not solely for anthropologists. The book is illustrative of the practical and theoretical insights that anthropology can offer those individuals, teams, and policy- and decision-makers engaged in research, mitigation and/or intervention practices in relation to the global challenges. Beyond academia, it contributes to broader understandings of the challenges we collectively face at this point in time and how we might collectively and effectively address them.

White Skin, Black Fuel

Author : Andreas Malm,The Zetkin Collective
Publisher : Verso Books
Page : 681 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-05-18
Category : Political Science
ISBN : 9781839761751

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White Skin, Black Fuel by Andreas Malm,The Zetkin Collective Pdf

In recent years, the far right has done everything in its power to accelerate the heating: an American president who believes it is a hoax has removed limits on fossil fuel production. The Brazilian president has opened the Amazon and watched it burn. In Europe, parties denying the crisis and insisting on maximum combustion have stormed into office, from Sweden to Spain. On the brink of breakdown, the forces most aggressively promoting business-as-usual have surged - always in defense of white privilege, against supposed threats from non-white others. Where have they come from? The first study of the far right in the climate crisis, White Skin, Black Fuel: On the Danger of Fossil Fascism presents an eye-opening sweep of a novel political constellation, and reveals its deep historical roots. Fossil-fueled technologies were born steeped in racism. None loved them more passionately than the classical fascists. As such forces rise to the surface, some profess to have the solution - closing borders to save the climate. Epic and riveting, White Skin, Black Fuel traces a future of political fronts that can only heat up.