The Order Of Prepositional Phrases In The Structure Of The Clause

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The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause

Walter Schweikert
The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause Book PDF

Author : Walter Schweikert
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 353 pages
File Size : 48,7 Mb
Release : 2005-08-18
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027294005

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The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause by Walter Schweikert Pdf

For a long time prepositions seemed to enjoy a clandestine status in linguistic research. This has changed with a novel path of inquiry into the inner structure of complex prepositional expressions. In a unique approach to the examination of the outer syntax of prepositions the author uses established and new syntactic and statistical tests to achieve a convincing hierarchy of thematic roles expressed by prepositional phrases. From an antisymmetric point of departure the author presents an overview of possible derivations that result in the observed different word orders of PPs in VO and OV languages. It leads to a refreshing new proposal of how to include morphology into syntax. The plausibility of this model is underscored by a wide range of explanatory data. This book is indispensable for linguists interested in the syntax of modifiers.

The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause

Walter Schweikert
The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause Book PDF

Author : Walter Schweikert
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 360 pages
File Size : 48,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027228078

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The Order of Prepositional Phrases in the Structure of the Clause by Walter Schweikert Pdf

Lc Number 2005048266

Adverb Licensing and Clause Structure in English

Dagmar Haumann
Adverb Licensing and Clause Structure in English Book PDF

Author : Dagmar Haumann
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 450 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2007-03-07
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027292902

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Adverb Licensing and Clause Structure in English by Dagmar Haumann Pdf

This monograph provides an in-depth investigation of the structural integration and the licensing of adverbs in relation to clause structure, with special emphasis on the structural implementation of the relation between the position and interpretation of adverbs. The book substantiates the hypothesis that the licensing of adverbs within and across the three layers of the clause is contingent on specifier-head agreement and that variation in the linear order of adverbs and other elements of the clause follows from the interplay of a small number of factors. The central claims made are: functional projections hosting adverbs are not confined to the inflectional and complementizer layer of the clause, but also play a central role in the shaping of the lexical layer; postverbal adverbs are realized within a semantically empty verbal projection and licensed under specifier head agreement by proxy; and adverbs that occur within the complementizer layer of the clause do so by either move or merge.

Copular Clauses

Line Mikkelsen
Copular Clauses Book PDF

Author : Line Mikkelsen
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 50,5 Mb
Release : 2005-01-01
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9027228094

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Copular Clauses by Line Mikkelsen Pdf

LC Number: 2005054553

Word Order in English Sentences

Phil Williams
Word Order in English Sentences Book PDF

Author : Phil Williams
Publisher : English Lessons Brighton
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 2016-02-25
Category : Foreign Language Study
ISBN : 9781913468019

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Word Order in English Sentences by Phil Williams Pdf

Want to master the basics of English structure? Do you fully understand 'subject-verb-object'? Can you rearrange clauses confidently? This book explains all. A complete foundation in word order and sentence structure for the English language, Word Order in English Sentences is a full self-study guide that takes you from the basic rules through to flexible structures. As well as learning the standard building blocks of English, you'll find the answers to positioning adverbial phrases building complex sentences, with exercises to test understanding. The rules and patterns are all demonstrated through easy-to-follow explanations with clear, engaging examples. This concise grammar guide is a must-have for starting students and language enthusiasts alike. Phil Williams takes you beyond the basics to make advanced English accessible for everyone - try it today.

Adverbial Clauses, Main Clause Phenomena, and Composition of the Left Periphery

Liliane Haegeman
Adverbial Clauses Main Clause Phenomena and Composition of the Left Periphery Book PDF

Author : Liliane Haegeman
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 333 pages
File Size : 52,8 Mb
Release : 2012-10-10
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199858781

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Adverbial Clauses, Main Clause Phenomena, and Composition of the Left Periphery by Liliane Haegeman Pdf

Uses the cartographic theory to examine the left periphery of the English clause and compare it to the left-peripheral structures of other languages.

Romance Interrogative Syntax

Caterina Bonan
Romance Interrogative Syntax Book PDF

Author : Caterina Bonan
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 268 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2021-03-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027260123

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Romance Interrogative Syntax by Caterina Bonan Pdf

This monograph offers an innovative understanding of the mechanisms involved in Romance ‘optional’ wh-in situ. New supporting evidence in favour of Cable’s (2010) Grammar of Q is presented, as well as novel implementations of his original theory. In particular, it is claimed that wh-in situ idioms are characterised not only by language-specific choices between Q-projection and Q-adjunction, and between overt and covert movement of Q, but also in terms of the locus where they check the features relevant to wh-questions: while some languages check both [q] and [focus] in C, others make use of the clause-internal vP-periphery to check [focus]. Thanks to the vast amount of data presented and discussed, along with the predictions and theoretical contributions made, this monograph will be of interest to a wide range of specialists in human language, from typologists to Romance specialists and formal syntacticians, but also to the many experts in languages with overt Q-particles who wonder why Romance specialists have long been so resistant to the implementation of silent Q-particles in their theoretical models.

Putting Adpositions in Place

Kaori Takamine
Putting Adpositions in Place Book PDF

Author : Kaori Takamine
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 255 pages
File Size : 45,6 Mb
Release : 2017-06-15
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027265630

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Putting Adpositions in Place by Kaori Takamine Pdf

This monograph explores the grammar of modifier PPs in Japanese, concentrating on their word order. The study argues that (i) modifier PPs are hierarchically arranged and (ii) there is an interesting fine-grained correlation between different PP types and Modal/Aspect functors which indicates that Temporal and Locative appear relatively freely with respect to a certain range of the Modal/Aspect functors in the middle field, whereas the rest of the PP types are more constrained in this respect. Unlike cartographic approaches to PPs (Schweikert 2005, Cinque 2006), the book adopts the working hypothesis that the fine-grained hierarchies can be derived in a constrained manner along the lines of Svenonius and Ramchand (2014) and proposes that the properties of the PPs characterized by (i) and (ii) can be captured in a sortal domain analysis. The book appeals to a linguistic audience interested in modifier syntax as well as in Japanese.

Choosing a Grammar

Isaac Gould
Choosing a Grammar Book PDF

Author : Isaac Gould
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing Company
Page : 344 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2017-06-15
Category : FOREIGN LANGUAGE STUDY
ISBN : 9789027265913

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Choosing a Grammar by Isaac Gould Pdf

This book investigates the role that ambiguous evidence can play in the acquisition of syntax. To illustrate this, the book introduces a probabilistic learning model for syntactic parameters that learns a grammar of best fit to the learner’s evidence. The model is then applied to a range of cross-linguistic case studies – in Swiss German, Korean, and English – involving child errors, grammatical variability, and implicit negative evidence. Building on earlier work on language modeling, this book is unique for its focus on ambiguous evidence and its careful attention to the effects of parameters interacting with each other. This allows for a novel and principled account of several acquisition puzzles. With its inter-disciplinary approach, this book will be of broad interest to syntacticians, language acquisitionists, and cognitive scientists of language.

The Morphology and Syntax of Topic and Focus

Liliana Sánchez
The Morphology and Syntax of Topic and Focus Book PDF

Author : Liliana Sánchez
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 261 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2010
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255525

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The Morphology and Syntax of Topic and Focus by Liliana Sánchez Pdf

This book presents an innovative analysis that relates informational structure, syntax and morphology in Quechua. It provides a minimalist account of the relationship between focus, topic, evidentiality and other left-peripheral features and sentence-internal constituents marked with suffixes that have been previously considered of a pragmatic nature. Intervention effects show that these relationships are also of a syntactic nature. The analysis is extended to morphological markers that appear on polarity sensitive items and wh-words. The book also provides a brief overview of the main characteristics of Quechua syntax as well as additional bibliographical information.

Current Issues in Generative Hebrew Linguistics

Sharon Armon-Lotem,Gabi Danon,Susan Deborah Rothstein
Current Issues in Generative Hebrew Linguistics Book PDF

Author : Sharon Armon-Lotem,Gabi Danon,Susan Deborah Rothstein
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 407 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255174

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Current Issues in Generative Hebrew Linguistics by Sharon Armon-Lotem,Gabi Danon,Susan Deborah Rothstein Pdf

This volume presents a collection of specially commissioned papers devoted to analyzing the linguistics of Modern Hebrew from a number of perspectives. Various aspects of Modern Hebrew grammar are discussed including the structure of the lexicon, grammatical features and inflectional morphology, as well as the grammaticalization of semantic and pragmatic distinctions. The psycholinguistic issues addressed include the acquisition of morphological knowledge, the pro-drop parameter and question formation, as well as language use in hearing-impaired native speakers. The collection of these papers together in a single volume allows these phenomena to be considered not in isolation but in the context of the grammatical system of which the language is an expression. As a consequence, more general issues connected to Modern Hebrew begin to emerge, such as the role of the inflectional morphological system in the grammar, and a rich set of facts and analyses relevant for many related issues are made available to the reader.

Clitic Doubling in the Balkan Languages

Dalina Kallulli,Liliane Tasmowski
Clitic Doubling in the Balkan Languages Book PDF

Author : Dalina Kallulli,Liliane Tasmowski
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 458 pages
File Size : 54,8 Mb
Release : 2008-11-12
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027289896

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Clitic Doubling in the Balkan Languages by Dalina Kallulli,Liliane Tasmowski Pdf

This volume is a collection of articles on clitic doubling, a phenomenon that has preoccupied generative linguists since the 1980s, when its theoretical importance was noted. Clitic doubling is prevalent in the Balkan languages. However, generative studies initially dealt with its properties in Romance languages, with the Balkan patterns coming increasingly into focus. Since the mid-nineties, these patterns presented a variety of challenges to the generalisations reached on the basis of Romance, while also raising new research questions. The volume deals among other things with the following aspects of the phenomenon: its extension within and outside the Balkan Sprachbund and the observed variation; its realizational possibilities and the constraints on the status of the doubled DP (direct or indirect object, pronominal or non-pronominal); its semantics (definite, specific, presupposed, neither) and pragmatics (topic or not, D-linked or not); its temporal and locational genesis; the relationship between the clitic and its associate.

Grammar as Processor

Roland Pfau
Grammar as Processor Book PDF

Author : Roland Pfau
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 391 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255204

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Grammar as Processor by Roland Pfau Pdf

Spontaneous speech errors provide valuable evidence not only for the processes that mediate between a communicative intention and the articulation of an utterance but also for the types of grammatical entities that are manipulated during production. This study proposes an analysis of speech errors that is informed by grammar theory. In particular, it is shown how characteristic properties of erroneous German utterances can be accounted for within Distributed Morphology (DM). The investigation focuses on two groups of errors: Errors that result from the manipulation of semantic and morphosyntactic features, and errors which appear to involve the application of a post-error repair strategy. It is argued that a production model which incorporates DM allows for a straightforward account of the attested, sometimes complex, error patterns. DM mechanisms, for instance, render unnecessary the assumption of repair processes. Besides providing an account for the attested error patterns, the theory also helps us in explaining why certain errors do not occur. In this sense, DM makes for a psychologically real model of grammar.

The Syntactic Nature of Inner Aspect

Jonathan E. MacDonald
The Syntactic Nature of Inner Aspect Book PDF

Author : Jonathan E. MacDonald
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2008
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027255167

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The Syntactic Nature of Inner Aspect by Jonathan E. MacDonald Pdf

This book explores the syntactic nature of inner aspect from a minimalist perspective. It begins with the new observation that there are two independent properties at play in English inner aspect: the object-to-event mapping and event structure. From a discussion of English statives and Russian, it is concluded that the former property is variant and the latter universal; a minimalist conception of language variation arises naturally in this context. Additionally, an exploration of a lexical derivational approach to achievements leads to the expectation that there are no accomplishments in the lexicon. A detailed look at idioms suggests that this expectation is met. These results support the division of labor between an operative lexicon and narrow syntax in aspectual composition; this naturally poses a problem for (neo-)constructional approaches to inner aspect. Finally, one conclusion reached about the syntactic nature of inner aspect regards the object-to-event mapping: it is a purely syntactic phenomenon.

The Copy Theory of Movement

Norbert Corver,Jairo Nunes
The Copy Theory of Movement Book PDF

Author : Norbert Corver,Jairo Nunes
Publisher : John Benjamins Publishing
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2007-06-27
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9789027292308

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The Copy Theory of Movement by Norbert Corver,Jairo Nunes Pdf

This volume brings together papers which address issues regarding the copy theory of movement. According to this theory, a trace is a copy of the moved element that is deleted in the phonological component but is available for interpretation at L(ogical) F(orm). Thus far, the bulk of the research on the copy theory has mainly focused on interpretation issues at LF. The consequences of the copy theory for syntactic computation per se and for the syntax–phonology mapping, in particular, have received much less attention in the literature, despite its crucial relevance for the whole architecture of the model. As a contribution to fill this gap, this volume congregates recent work that deals with empirical and conceptual consequences of the copy theory of movement for the inner working of syntactic computations within the Minimalist Program, with special emphasis on the syntax–phonology mapping.