The Performance Complex

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The Performance Complex

Author : David Stark
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2020-07-10
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780192606112

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The Performance Complex by David Stark Pdf

What's valuable? Market competition provides one kind of answer. Competitions offer another. On one side, competition is an ongoing and seemingly endless process of pricings; on the other, competitions are discrete and bounded in time and location, with entry rules, judges, scores, and prizes. This book examines what happens when ever more activities in domains of everyday life are evaluated and experienced in terms of performance metrics. Unlike organized competitions, such systems are ceaseless and without formal entry. Instead of producing resolutions, their scorings create addictions. To understand these developments, this book explores discrete contests (architectural competitions, international music competitions, and world press photo competitions); shows how the continuous updating of rankings is both a device for navigating the social world and an engine of anxiety; and examines the production of such anxiety in settings ranging from the pedagogy of performance in business schools to struggling musicians coping with new performance metrics in online platforms. In the performance society, networks of observation - in which all are performing and keeping score - are entangled with a system of emotionally charged preoccupations with one's positioning within the rankings. From the bedroom to the boardroom, pharmaceutical companies and management consultants promise enhanced performance. This assemblage of metrics, networks, and their attendant emotional pathologies is herein regarded as the performance complex.

Paul Robeson and the Cold War Performance Complex

Author : Tony Perucci
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 232 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-04-18
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780472051687

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Paul Robeson and the Cold War Performance Complex by Tony Perucci Pdf

Two key performances by Paul Robeson shed light on the Cold War era

The Performance Complex

Author : David Stark
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 288 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2020
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780198861669

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The Performance Complex by David Stark Pdf

An increasing number of activities in everyday life are being evaluated and experienced in terms of performance metrics. This book examines this assemblage of networks of observation -- in which all are performing and keeping score -- and their attendant emotional pathologies across various industries and occupations.

Managing the Unexpected

Author : Karl E. Weick,Kathleen M. Sutcliffe
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 231 pages
File Size : 41,5 Mb
Release : 2015-09-15
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781118862414

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Managing the Unexpected by Karl E. Weick,Kathleen M. Sutcliffe Pdf

Improve your company's ability to avoid or manage crises Managing the Unexpected, Third Edition is a thoroughly revised text that offers an updated look at the groundbreaking ideas explored in the first and second editions. Revised to reflect events emblematic of the unique challenges that organizations have faced in recent years, including bank failures, intelligence failures, quality failures, and other organizational misfortunes, often sparked by organizational actions, this critical book focuses on why some organizations are better able to sustain high performance in the face of unanticipated change. High reliability organizations (HROs), including commercial aviation, emergency rooms, aircraft carrier flight operations, and firefighting units, are looked to as models of exceptional organizational preparedness. This essential text explains the development of unexpected events and guides you in improving your organization for more reliable performance. "Expect the unexpected" is a popular mantra for a reason: it's rooted in experience. Since the dawn of civilization, organizations have been rocked by natural disasters, civil unrest, international conflict, and other unexpected crises that impact their ability to function. Understanding how to maintain function when catastrophe strikes is key to keeping your organization afloat. Explore the many different kinds of unexpected events that your organization may face Consider updated case studies and research Discuss how highly reliable organizations are able to maintain control during unexpected events Discover tactics that may bolster your organization's ability to face the unexpected with confidence Managing the Unexpected, Third Edition offers updated, valuable content to professionals who want to strengthen the preparedness of their organizations—and confidently face unexpected challenges.

Informed by Knowledge

Author : Kathleen L. Mosier,Ute M. Fischer
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 432 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 2011-01-07
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781136945106

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Informed by Knowledge by Kathleen L. Mosier,Ute M. Fischer Pdf

The focus of this book is on how experts adapt to complexity, synthesize and interpret information in context, and transform or "fuse" disparate items of information into coherent knowledge. The chapters examine these processes across experts (e.g. global leaders, individuals in extreme environments, managers, police officers, pilots, commanders, doctors, inventors), across contexts (e.g. space and space analogs, corporate organizations, command and control, crisis and crowd management, air traffic control, the operating room, product development), and for both individual and team performance. Successful information integration is a key factor in the success of diverse endeavors, including team attempts to climb Mt. Everest, crowd control in the Middle East, and remote drilling operations. This volume is divided into four sections, each with a specific focus on an area of expert performance, resulting in a text that covers a wide range of useful information. These sections present well-researched discussions, such as: the management of complex situations in various fields and decision contexts; technological and training approaches to facilitate knowledge management by individual experts and expert teams; new or neglected perspectives in expert decision making; and the importance of ‘modeling’ expert performance through techniques and frameworks such as Cognitive Task Analysis, computational architectures based on the notion of causal belief mapping such as ‘Convince Me,’ or the data/frame model of sensemaking. The volume provides essential reading for researchers and practitioners of Naturalistic Decision Making and those who study Expertise; Organizational and Cognitive Psychologists; and researchers and students in Business and Engineering.

Procuring Complex Performance

Author : Nigel Caldwell,Mickey Howard
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 272 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2010-09-13
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136903038

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Procuring Complex Performance by Nigel Caldwell,Mickey Howard Pdf

This book examines the management of Procuring Complex Performance (PCP) in large-scale programmes that includes the downstream support phase in sectors such as construction, healthcare, transport, aerospace, marine and defence. It brings together a series of edited chapters to explain why the traditional combination of linear project management and highly detailed contracts are now unsuited to the dynamics of emerging customer requirements based on performance and outcome. Working with leading business professors across the UK and Europe, Caldwell and Howard present the case for why large-scale programmes of world class organizations often represent a shifting frontier between the boundaries of public-private provision and silos of operations expertise. Adopting a procurement perspective, the authors explain how complex performance means not just coping with the dynamics of buyer-supplier relationships, but incorporates the shift from production orientation towards availability of bundled services such as maintenance and upgrade delivered over extended, often multi-decade timeframes. The strength of ‘PCP’ is its empirical case-based support for new business models based on through-life management, availability contracting and service support which challenge simplistic notions of dyadic, hierarchical relationships and transfer of risk to the supply base. This unique publication is essential reading for scholars and practitioners seeking to understand the context of innovation and supply as a coordinated and integrated approach to managing and procuring complex performance.

Organizations and Performance in a Complex World

Author : Ramona Orăștean,Claudia Ogrean,Silvia Cristina Mărginean
Publisher : Springer
Page : 427 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2021-12-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 3030506789

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Organizations and Performance in a Complex World by Ramona Orăștean,Claudia Ogrean,Silvia Cristina Mărginean Pdf

This volume highlights current research and developments on organizations and (their) performance against the background of ubiquitous complexity. It investigates some of the challenges and trends dominating the complex world of nowadays and the ways organizations are dealing with them in their continuous search for performance. The papers in the volume cover a series of hot and/or emerging topics (i.e. sustainable development, corporate social responsibility, green marketing, digital revolution, social media, global trade, intangible assets, economic intelligence and innovation). Built on an interdisciplinary perspective and a multi-level approach―global (trade, power, sustainable development), regional (EU, BRICS), national (country-based systems, cultures, policies, practices), industry (airlines, pharma, luxury, retailing, banking, tourism), local (communities, destinations), and organization (entrepreneurship, MNEs, public organizations: national and local)―the volume uniquely addresses issues of high interest for researchers, practitioners and policymakers.

The Kathakali Complex

Author : Phillip B. Zarrilli
Publisher : Abhinav Publications
Page : 554 pages
File Size : 42,6 Mb
Release : 1984
Category : Kathakali
ISBN : 8170171873

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The Kathakali Complex by Phillip B. Zarrilli Pdf

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Performance, Transparency, and the Cultures of Surveillance

Author : James M. Harding
Publisher : University of Michigan Press
Page : 327 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2018-01-23
Category : Art
ISBN : 9780472037094

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Performance, Transparency, and the Cultures of Surveillance by James M. Harding Pdf

Examines the pervasive presence of surveillance and how surveillance technologies alter the performance of everyday life

Fashion, Performance, and Performativity

Author : Andrea Kollnitz,Marco Pecorari
Publisher : Bloomsbury Publishing
Page : 286 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2021-11-18
Category : Design
ISBN : 9781350106185

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Fashion, Performance, and Performativity by Andrea Kollnitz,Marco Pecorari Pdf

In the first comprehensive study of the interactions between fashion, performance and performativity, a group of international experts explore fashion as the ideal 'complex space' – or, in other words, the ideal space where performance and performativity come together, according to the works of seminal theorists Eve Kosofsky Sedgwick and Andrew Parker. Bringing together western and non-western, historical and contemporary case studies and theories, the book explores the magazines, photography, exhibitions, global colonial divides, digital media, and more, which have become key markers of the fashion industry as we know it today. Using existing literature as a springboard and incorporating perspectives from fashion studies, art history, media studies and gender studies, as well as from artists and practitioners, Fashion, Performance, and Performativity is an innovative and essential work for students, scholars and practitioners across multiple disciplines.

In Search of Julián Carrillo and Sonido 13

Author : Alejandro L. Madrid
Publisher : Currents in Latin American and
Page : 329 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2015
Category : History
ISBN : 9780190215781

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In Search of Julián Carrillo and Sonido 13 by Alejandro L. Madrid Pdf

In the 1920s, Mexican composer Julián Carrillo (1875-1965) developed a microtonal system he metaphorically called El Sonido 13 (The 13th Sound). Although his pioneering role as one of the first proponents of microtonality gave him a cult figure status among European avant-garde circles in the 1960s and 1970s, his music and legacy have remained largely ignored by scholars and critics. This book explores his ideas not only in relation to the historical moments of their inception but also in relation to the various cultural projects that kept them alive and resignified them into the 21st century.

Philosophy of Complex Systems

Author : Anonim
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 952 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2011-05-23
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0080931227

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Philosophy of Complex Systems by Anonim Pdf

The domain of nonlinear dynamical systems and its mathematical underpinnings has been developing exponentially for a century, the last 35 years seeing an outpouring of new ideas and applications and a concomitant confluence with ideas of complex systems and their applications from irreversible thermodynamics. A few examples are in meteorology, ecological dynamics, and social and economic dynamics. These new ideas have profound implications for our understanding and practice in domains involving complexity, predictability and determinism, equilibrium, control, planning, individuality, responsibility and so on. Our intention is to draw together in this volume, we believe for the first time, a comprehensive picture of the manifold philosophically interesting impacts of recent developments in understanding nonlinear systems and the unique aspects of their complexity. The book will focus specifically on the philosophical concepts, principles, judgments and problems distinctly raised by work in the domain of complex nonlinear dynamical systems, especially in recent years. -Comprehensive coverage of all main theories in the philosophy of Complex Systems -Clearly written expositions of fundamental ideas and concepts -Definitive discussions by leading researchers in the field -Summaries of leading-edge research in related fields are also included

Quantitative Modeling of Human Performance in Complex, Dynamic Systems

Author : National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Human-Systems Integration,Committee on Human Factors,Panel on Human Performance Modeling
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 108 pages
File Size : 50,9 Mb
Release : 1990-01-01
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9780309041355

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Quantitative Modeling of Human Performance in Complex, Dynamic Systems by National Research Council,Division of Behavioral and Social Sciences and Education,Board on Human-Systems Integration,Committee on Human Factors,Panel on Human Performance Modeling Pdf

This book describes and evaluates existing models of human performance and their use in the design and evaluation of new human-technology systems. Its primary focus is on the modeling of system operators who perform supervisory and manual control tasks. After an introduction on human performance modeling, the book describes information processing, control theory, task network, and knowledge-based models. It explains models of human performance in aircraft operations, nuclear power plant control, maintenance, and the supervisory control of process control systems, such as oil refineries. The book concludes with a discussion of model parameterization and validation and recommends a number of lines of research needed to strengthen model development and application.

Understanding Adaptability

Author : C. Shawn Burke,Linda G. Pierce,Eduardo Salas
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 301 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2006-02-06
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9780762312481

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Understanding Adaptability by C. Shawn Burke,Linda G. Pierce,Eduardo Salas Pdf

Aims to increase our understanding of adaptability within complex environments by integrating the work done by experts in the field. This book also presents work on the importance of cultural adaptability, visualization requirements, measurement approaches, training strategies, and selection for adaptive performance.

Measuring Social Change

Author : Alnoor Ebrahim
Publisher : Stanford University Press
Page : 370 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2019-07-16
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781503609211

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Measuring Social Change by Alnoor Ebrahim Pdf

The social sector is undergoing a major transformation. We are witnessing an explosion in efforts to deliver social change, a burgeoning impact investing industry, and an unprecedented intergenerational transfer of wealth. Yet we live in a world of rapidly rising inequality, where social sector services are unable to keep up with societal need, and governments are stretched beyond their means. Alnoor Ebrahim addresses one of the fundamental dilemmas facing leaders as they navigate this uncertain terrain: performance measurement. How can they track performance towards worthy goals such as reducing poverty, improving public health, or advancing human rights? What results can they reasonably measure and legitimately take credit for? This book tackles three core challenges of performance faced by social enterprises and nonprofit organizations alike: what to measure, what kinds of performance systems to build, and how to align multiple demands for accountability. It lays out four different types of strategies for managers to consider—niche, integrated, emergent, and ecosystem—and details the types of performance measurement and accountability systems best suited to each. Finally, this book examines the roles of funders such as impact investors, philanthropic foundations, and international aid agencies, laying out how they can best enable meaningful performance measurement.