The Quantum Theory Of Atoms Molecules And Photons

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Atoms, Molecules and Photons

Author : Wolfgang Demtröder
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 601 pages
File Size : 40,8 Mb
Release : 2010-11-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642102981

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Atoms, Molecules and Photons by Wolfgang Demtröder Pdf

This introduction to Atomic and Molecular Physics explains how our present model of atoms and molecules has been developed during the last two centuries by many experimental discoveries and from the theoretical side by the introduction of quantum physics to the adequate description of micro-particles. It illustrates the wave model of particles by many examples and shows the limits of classical description. The interaction of electromagnetic radiation with atoms and molecules and its potential for spectroscopy is outlined in more detail and in particular lasers as modern spectroscopic tools are discussed more thoroughly. Many examples and problems with solutions should induce the reader to an intense active cooperation.

Relativistic Quantum Theory of Atoms and Molecules

Author : Ian P Grant
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 813 pages
File Size : 48,9 Mb
Release : 2007-04-15
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387350691

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Relativistic Quantum Theory of Atoms and Molecules by Ian P Grant Pdf

This book is intended for physicists and chemists who need to understand the theory of atomic and molecular structure and processes, and who wish to apply the theory to practical problems. As far as practicable, the book provides a self-contained account of the theory of relativistic atomic and molecular structure, based on the accepted formalism of bound-state Quantum Electrodynamics. The author was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society of London in 1992.

Atoms, Molecules and Photons

Author : Wolfgang Demtröder
Publisher : Springer
Page : 573 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2009-09-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 3540800573

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Atoms, Molecules and Photons by Wolfgang Demtröder Pdf

This introduction to Atomic and Molecular Physics explains how our present model of atoms and molecules has been developed during the last two centuries by many experimental discoveries and from the theoretical side by the introduction of quantum physics to the adequate description of micro-particles. It illustrates the wave model of particles by many examples and shows the limits of classical description. The interaction of electromagnetic radiation with atoms and molecules and its potential for spectroscopy is outlined in more detail and in particular lasers as modern spectroscopic tools are discussed more thoroughly. Many examples and problems with solutions should induce the reader to an intense active cooperation.

Atoms, Molecules and Optical Physics 2

Author : Ingolf V. Hertel,Claus-Peter Schulz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 752 pages
File Size : 46,7 Mb
Release : 2014-10-22
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642543135

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Atoms, Molecules and Optical Physics 2 by Ingolf V. Hertel,Claus-Peter Schulz Pdf

This is the second volume of textbooks on atomic, molecular and optical physics, aiming at a comprehensive presentation of this highly productive branch of modern physics as an indispensable basis for many areas in physics and chemistry as well as in state of the art bio- and material-sciences. It primarily addresses advanced students (including PhD students), but in a number of selected subject areas the reader is lead up to the frontiers of present research. Thus even the active scientist is addressed. This volume 2 introduces lasers and quantum optics, while the main focus is on the structure of molecules and their spectroscopy, as well as on collision physics as the continuum counterpart to bound molecular states. The emphasis is always on the experiment and its interpretation, while the necessary theory is introduced from this perspective in a compact and occasionally somewhat heuristic manner, easy to follow even for beginners.

Atoms, Molecules and Photons

Author : Wolfgang Demtröder
Publisher : Springer
Page : 551 pages
File Size : 52,6 Mb
Release : 2019-02-09
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783662555231

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Atoms, Molecules and Photons by Wolfgang Demtröder Pdf

This introduction to Atomic and Molecular Physics explains how our present model of atoms and molecules has been developed over the last two centuries both by many experimental discoveries and, from the theoretical side, by the introduction of quantum physics to the adequate description of micro-particles. It illustrates the wave model of particles by many examples and shows the limits of classical description. The interaction of electromagnetic radiation with atoms and molecules and its potential for spectroscopy is outlined in more detail and in particular lasers as modern spectroscopic tools are discussed more thoroughly. Many examples and problems with solutions are offered to encourage readers to actively engage in applying and adapting the fundamental physics presented in this textbook to specific situations. Completely revised third edition with new sections covering all actual developments, like photonics, ultrashort lasers, ultraprecise frequency combs, free electron lasers, cooling and trapping of atoms, quantum optics and quantum information.

Controlling the Quantum World

Author : National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Physics and Astronomy,Committee on AMO 2010
Publisher : National Academies Press
Page : 245 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2007-06-21
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780309102704

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Controlling the Quantum World by National Research Council,Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences,Board on Physics and Astronomy,Committee on AMO 2010 Pdf

As part of the Physics 2010 decadal survey project, the Department of Energy and the National Science Foundation requested that the National Research Council assess the opportunities, over roughly the next decade, in atomic, molecular, and optical (AMO) science and technology. In particular, the National Research Council was asked to cover the state of AMO science, emphasizing recent accomplishments and identifying new and compelling scientific questions. Controlling the Quantum World, discusses both the roles and challenges for AMO science in instrumentation; scientific research near absolute zero; development of extremely intense x-ray and laser sources; exploration and control of molecular processes; photonics at the nanoscale level; and development of quantum information technology. This book also offers an assessment of and recommendations about critical issues concerning maintaining U.S. leadership in AMO science and technology.

Atoms, Molecules and Optical Physics 1

Author : Ingolf V. Hertel,Claus-Peter Schulz
Publisher : Springer
Page : 710 pages
File Size : 40,6 Mb
Release : 2014-10-24
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642543227

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Atoms, Molecules and Optical Physics 1 by Ingolf V. Hertel,Claus-Peter Schulz Pdf

This is the first volume of textbooks on atomic, molecular and optical physics, aiming at a comprehensive presentation of this highly productive branch of modern physics as an indispensable basis for many areas in physics and chemistry as well as in state of the art bio- and material-sciences. It primarily addresses advanced students (including PhD students), but in a number of selected subject areas the reader is lead up to the frontiers of present research. Thus even the active scientist is addressed. This volume 1 provides the canonical knowledge in atomic physics together with basics of modern spectroscopy. Starting from the fundamentals of quantum physics, the reader is familiarized in well structured chapters step by step with the most important phenomena, models and measuring techniques. The emphasis is always on the experiment and its interpretation, while the necessary theory is introduced from this perspective in a compact and occasionally somewhat heuristic manner, easy to follow even for beginners.

Atomic and Quantum Physics

Author : Hermann Haken,Hans C. Wolf
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 461 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783642970146

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Atomic and Quantum Physics by Hermann Haken,Hans C. Wolf Pdf

Atomic physics and its underlying quantum theory are the point of departure for many modern areas of physics, astrophysics, chemistry, biology, and even electrical engineering. This textbook provides a careful and eminently readable introduction to the results and methods of empirical atomic physics. The student will acquire the tools of quantum physics and at the same time learn about the interplay between experiment and theory. A chapter on the quantum theory of the chemical bond provides the reader with an introduction to molecular physics. Plenty of problems are given to elucidate the material. The authors also discuss laser physics and nonlinear spectroscopy, incorporating latest experimental results and showing their relevance to basic research. Extra items in the second edition include solutions to the exercises, derivations of the relativistic Klein-Gordon and Dirac equations, a detailed theoretical derivation of the Lamb shift, a discussion of new developments in the spectroscopy of inner shells, and new applications of NMR spectroscopy, for instance tomography.

From Photons To Atoms: The Electromagnetic Nature Of Matter

Author : Funaro Daniele
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2019-09-10
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811204258

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From Photons To Atoms: The Electromagnetic Nature Of Matter by Funaro Daniele Pdf

Motivated by a revision of the classical equations of electromagnetism that allow for the inclusion of solitary waves in the solution space, the material collected in this book examines the consequences of adopting the modified model in the description of atomic structures. The possibility of handling 'photons' in a deterministic way indeed gives a chance to review the foundations of quantum physics. Atoms and molecules are described as aggregations of nuclei and electrons joined through organized photon layers resonating at various frequencies, explaining how matter can absorb or emit light quanta. Some established viewpoints are subverted, offering an alternative scenario. The analysis seeks to provide an answer to many technical problems in physical chemistry and, at the same time, to raise epistemological questions.

Quantum Physics of Light and Matter

Author : Luca Salasnich
Publisher : Springer
Page : 198 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 2014-05-13
Category : Science
ISBN : 9783319051796

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Quantum Physics of Light and Matter by Luca Salasnich Pdf

The book gives an introduction to the field quantization (second quantization) of light and matter with applications to atomic physics. The first chapter briefly reviews the origins of special relativity and quantum mechanics and the basic notions of quantum information theory and quantum statistical mechanics. The second chapter is devoted to the second quantization of the electromagnetic field, while the third chapter shows the consequences of the light field quantization in the description of electromagnetic transitions. In the fourth chapter it is analyzed the spin of the electron, and in particular its derivation from the Dirac equation, while the fifth chapter investigates the effects of external electric and magnetic fields on the atomic spectra (Stark and Zeeman effects). The sixth chapter describes the properties of systems composed by many interacting identical particles by introducing the Hartree-Fock variational method, the density functional theory and the Born-Oppenheimer approximation. Finally, in the seventh chapter it is explained the second quantization of the non-relativistic matter field, i.e. the Schrodinger field, which gives a powerful tool for the investigation of many-body problems and also atomic quantum optics. At the end of each chapter there are several solved problems which can help the students to put into practice the things they learned.

Introduction to the Theory of Collisions of Electrons with Atoms and Molecules

Author : S.P. Khare
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 362 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461506119

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Introduction to the Theory of Collisions of Electrons with Atoms and Molecules by S.P. Khare Pdf

An understanding of the collisions between micro particles is of great importance for the number of fields belonging to physics, chemistry, astrophysics, biophysics etc. The present book, a theory for electron-atom and molecule collisions is developed using non-relativistic quantum mechanics in a systematic and lucid manner. The scattering theory is an essential part of the quantum mechanics course of all universities. During the last 30 years, the author has lectured on the topics presented in this book (collisions physics, photon-atom collisions, electron-atom and electron-molecule collisions, "electron-photon delayed coincidence technique", etc.) at many institutions including Wayne State University, Detroit, MI, The University of Western Ontario, Canada, and The Meerut University, India. The present book is the outcome of those lectures and is written to serve as a textbook for post-graduate and pre-PhD students and as a reference book for researchers.

Experimental Quantum chemistry

Author : Peter Hedvig
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 534 pages
File Size : 46,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323146807

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Experimental Quantum chemistry by Peter Hedvig Pdf

Experimental Quantum Chemistry is a comprehensive account of experimental quantum chemistry and covers topics ranging from basic quantum theory to atoms and ions, photons, electrons, and positrons. Nuclei, molecules, and free radicals are also discussed. This volume is comprised of eight chapters and begins with an overview of the basic experiments and ideas leading to the development of quantum theory, with special emphasis on the problems of chemistry. The main properties of electromagnetic radiation are then considered, along with the most important relations of electrons and positrons in chemistry; the quantum theory of isolated atoms and ions; the structure of nuclei and the main applications to organic chemistry; and the chemical structure and reactivity of molecules. The theoretical and experimental aspects of interpreting free radical structures on the basis of the molecular orbital and valence bond theories are also explored. The final chapter is devoted to the chemistry of the organic solid state, paying particular attention to the structure and molecular mobilities of organic solids, collective crystal states (excitons, phonons, and polaritons), energy transfer processes, and reactions in the solid state. This book should be of interest to physicists and organic chemists.

Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei, and Particles

Author : Robert Martin Eisberg,Robert Resnick
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 864 pages
File Size : 46,8 Mb
Release : 1985
Category : Science
ISBN : UOM:39015026538655

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Quantum Physics of Atoms, Molecules, Solids, Nuclei, and Particles by Robert Martin Eisberg,Robert Resnick Pdf

A revision of a successful junior/senior level text, this introduction to elementary quantum mechanics clearly explains the properties of the most important quantum systems. Emphasizes the applications of theory, and contains new material on particle physics, electron-positron annihilation in solids and the Mossbauer effect. Includes new appendices on such topics as crystallography, Fourier Integral Description of a Wave Group, and Time-Independent Perturbation Theory.