The Return Of Scepticism

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The Return of Scepticism

Author : Gianni Paganini
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 501 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2013-03-14
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789401701310

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The Return of Scepticism by Gianni Paganini Pdf

This collection of articles (the Vercelli conference proceedings) places the theme of scepticism within its philosophical tradition. It explores the English philosophical thinkers, the French context, as well as major Italian figures and Spanish culture. It pays special attention to the relationships between history of philosophical ideas and the problems rising from the history of sciences (medicine, physics, linguistics, historical scholarship) in the 17th and the18th centuries.

Ancient Scepticism

Author : Harald Thorsrud
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 42,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-05
Category : History
ISBN : 9781317492832

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Ancient Scepticism by Harald Thorsrud Pdf

Scepticism, a philosophical tradition that casts doubt on our ability to gain knowledge of the world and suggests suspending judgement in the face of uncertainty, has been influential since is beginnings in ancient Greece. Harald Thorsrud provides an engaging, rigorous introduction to the arguments, central themes and general concerns of ancient Scepticism, from its beginnings with Pyrrho of Elis (c.360-c.270 BCE) to the writings of Sextus Empiricus in the second century CE. Thorsrud explores the differences among Sceptics and examines in particular the separation of the Scepticism of Pyrrho from its later form - Academic Scepticism - which arose when its ideas were introduced into Plato's "Academy" in the third century BCE. He also unravels the prolonged controversy that developed between Academic Scepticism and Stoicism, the prevailing dogmatism of the day. Steering an even course through the many differences of scholarly opinion surrounding Scepticism, Thorsrud provides a balanced appraisal of its enduring significance by showing why it remains so philosophically interesting and how ancient interpretations differ from modern ones.

Skepticism in Renaissance and Post-Renaissance Thought

Author : José Raimundo Maia Neto,Richard Henry Popkin
Publisher : JHP Books
Page : 262 pages
File Size : 47,6 Mb
Release : 2004
Category : History
ISBN : UCSC:32106017223394

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Skepticism in Renaissance and Post-Renaissance Thought by José Raimundo Maia Neto,Richard Henry Popkin Pdf

This second volume in the Journal of the History of Philosophy book series (JHP Books) is devoted to the resurgence of skepticism in the Renaissance and after. It contains eight original essays by historians of early modern philosophy from Europe and North and South America, with concluding remarks by Richard H. Popkin, who reviews fifty years of scholarship on the history of early modern skepticism and evaluates its present stage. The essays uncover new material relevant to the history of skepticism in the period and propose new interpretations of the nature, role, and influence of skepticism from Montaigne to Berkeley. The contributors discuss such important figures as Michel de Montaigne, Thomas Hobbes, Pierre Bayle, Henry More, René Descartes, Pierre-Daniel Huet, Pierre Gassendi, and George Berkeley. By indicating a number of new problems brought about by the early modern philosophers’ engagement with and reaction to skepticism, the authors of the important essays in this volume make a major contribution to our understanding of ancient and modern skepticism.

The Sceptics

Author : R. J. Hankinson
Publisher : Psychology Press
Page : 388 pages
File Size : 51,9 Mb
Release : 1995
Category : Escépticos (Filosofía griega)
ISBN : 0415184460

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The Sceptics by R. J. Hankinson Pdf

The first comprehensive, up-to-date treatment of Greek sceptism, from the beginnings of epistemology with Xenophanes, to the final full development Pyrrhonism as presented in the work of Sextus Empiricus.

Academic Scepticism in the Development of Early Modern Philosophy

Author : Plínio Junqueira Smith,Sébastien Charles
Publisher : Springer
Page : 386 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2016-12-27
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783319454245

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Academic Scepticism in the Development of Early Modern Philosophy by Plínio Junqueira Smith,Sébastien Charles Pdf

This book explores how far some leading philosophers, from Montaigne to Hume, used Academic Scepticism to build their own brand of scepticism or took it as its main sceptical target. The book offers a detailed view of the main modern key figures, including Sanches, Charron, La Mothe Le Vayer, Bacon, Gassendi, Descartes, Malebranche, Pascal, Foucher, Huet, and Bayle. In addition, it provides a comprehensive assessment of the role of Academic Scepticism in Early Modern philosophy and a complete survey of the period. As a whole, the book offers a basis for a new, balanced assessment of the role played by scepticism in both its forms. Since Richard Popkin's works, there has been considerable interest in the role played by Pyrrhonian Scepticism in Early Modern Philosophy. Comparatively, Academic Scepticism was much neglected by scholars, despite some scattered important contributions. Furthermore, a general assessment of the presence of Academic Scepticism in Early Modern Philosophy is lacking. This book fills the void.

The Toils of Scepticism

Author : Jonathan Barnes
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 180 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2007-10-15
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0521043875

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The Toils of Scepticism by Jonathan Barnes Pdf

The topic of this book is the major argument-forms of the Greek sceptic, Sextus Empiricus, who lived and wrote in the second century AD. The author gives a lucid explanation and analysis of these forms, both as historically important phenomena and as philosophically significant arguments.

Skepticism in the Modern Age

Author : Anonim
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2009-08-31
Category : History
ISBN : 9789047431909

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Skepticism in the Modern Age by Anonim Pdf

This book reassesses the role and impact of skepticism in early modern philosophy, revisiting and reinterpreting the positions of some of the main early modern philosophers in relation to this tradition and showing its relevance to others who have not previously been connected to skepticism.

Scepticism and Irreligion in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries

Author : Richard Henry Popkin,Arie Johan Vanderjagt
Publisher : BRILL
Page : 394 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 1993
Category : Religion
ISBN : 9004095969

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Scepticism and Irreligion in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries by Richard Henry Popkin,Arie Johan Vanderjagt Pdf

This volume seeks to clarify and understand the challenges made to both the framework of thinking about God and religion in the 17th and 18th centuries and to the intellectual systems that had supported religious thinking earlier. Ample attention is given to early-modern interpretations of ancient Pyrrhonism and to biblical criticism.

Scepticism in the Eighteenth Century: Enlightenment, Lumières, Aufklärung

Author : Sébastien Charles,Plínio J. Smith
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 381 pages
File Size : 40,7 Mb
Release : 2014-07-08
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9789400748101

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Scepticism in the Eighteenth Century: Enlightenment, Lumières, Aufklärung by Sébastien Charles,Plínio J. Smith Pdf

The Age of Enlightenment has often been portrayed as a dogmatic period on account of the veritable worship of reason and progress that characterized Eighteenth Century thinkers. Even today the philosophes are considered to have been completely dominated in their thinking by an optimism that leads to dogmatism and ultimately rationalism. However, on closer inspection, such a conception seems untenable, not only after careful study of the impact of scepticism on numerous intellectual domains in the period, but also as a result of a better understanding of the character of the Enlightenment. As Giorgio Tonelli has rightly observed: “the Enlightenment was indeed the Age of Reason but one of the main tasks assigned to reason in that age was to set its own boundaries.” Thus, given the growing number of works devoted to the scepticism of Enlightenment thinkers, historians of philosophy have become increasingly aware of the role played by scepticism in the Eighteenth Century, even in those places once thought to be most given to dogmatism, especially Germany. Nevertheless, the deficiencies of current studies of Enlightenment scepticism are undeniable. In taking up this question in particular, the present volume, which is entirely devoted to the scepticism of the Enlightenment in both its historical and geographical dimensions, seeks to provide readers with a revaluation of the alleged decline of scepticism. At the same time it attempts to resituate the Pyrrhonian heritage within its larger context and to recapture the fundamental issues at stake. The aim is to construct an alternative conception of Enlightenment philosophy, by means of philosophical modernity itself, whose initial stages can be found herein. ​

The History of Scepticism

Author : Richard Henry Popkin
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2003
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780195107685

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The History of Scepticism by Richard Henry Popkin Pdf

Table of contents

The History of Scepticism

Author : Richard H. Popkin
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 440 pages
File Size : 52,9 Mb
Release : 2003-03-20
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 0195355393

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The History of Scepticism by Richard H. Popkin Pdf

This is a thoroughly revised and expanded edition of Richard Popkin's classic The History of Scepticism, first published in 1960, revised in 1979, and since translated into numerous foreign languages. This authoritative work of historical scholarship has been revised throughout, including new material on: the introduction of ancient skepticism into Renaissance Europe; the role of Savonarola and his disciples in bringing Sextus Empiricus to the attention of European thinkers; and new material on Henry More, Blaise Pascal, Thomas Hobbes, Baruch Spinoza, Nicolas Malebranche, G.W. Leibniz, Simon Foucher and Pierre-Daniel Huet, and Pierre Bayle. The bibliography has also been updated.

The Specter of Skepticism in the Age of Enlightenment

Author : Anton M. Matytsin
Publisher : JHU Press
Page : 377 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2016-10-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781421420523

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The Specter of Skepticism in the Age of Enlightenment by Anton M. Matytsin Pdf

8. A Matter of Debate: Conceptions of Material Substance in the Scientific Revolution -- 9. War of the Worlds: Cartesian Vortices and Newtonian Gravitation in Eighteenth-Century Astronomy -- 10. Historical Pyrrhonism and Its Discontents -- Conclusion -- Notes -- Bibliography -- Index -- A -- B -- C -- D -- E -- F -- G -- H -- I -- J -- K -- L -- M -- N -- O -- P -- R -- S -- T -- U -- V -- W -- Y -- Z

Hume's Scepticism

Author : Peter S. Fosl
Publisher : Edinburgh University Press
Page : 392 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2019-08-22
Category : Skepticism
ISBN : 9781474451147

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Hume's Scepticism by Peter S. Fosl Pdf

Peter S. Fosl offers a radical interpretation of Hume as a thoroughgoing sceptic on epistemological, metaphysical and doxastic grounds. He first contextualises Hume's thought in the sceptical tradition and goes on to interpret the conceptual apparatus of his work - including the Treatise, Enquiries, Essays, History, Dialogues and letters.

Sceptical Doubt and Disbelief in Modern European Thought

Author : Vicente Raga Rosaleny,Plínio Junqueira Smith
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 350 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2020-10-19
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9783030553623

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Sceptical Doubt and Disbelief in Modern European Thought by Vicente Raga Rosaleny,Plínio Junqueira Smith Pdf

This volume examines modern scepticism in all main philosophical areas: epistemology, science, metaphysics, morals, and religion. It features sixteen essays that explore its importance for modern thought. The contributions present diverse, mutually enriching interpretations of key thinkers, from Montaigne to Nietzsche. The book includes a look both at the relationship between Montaigne and Pascal and at Montaigne’s criticism of religious rationalism. It turns its attention to an investigation into the links between ancient scepticism and Bacon’s Doctrine of the Idols, as well as into the ancient problem of the criterion in Cartesian philosophy. Next, three essays focus on more general topics, like modern sceptical disturbances, clandestine literature and irreligion. Two essays investigate the role of scepticism in Bayle’s moral thinking and his theory of religious toleration. Hume’s sceptical philosophy is the subject of two papers by distinguished scholars. In addition, many contributors address the presence of scepticism in Kant and in the German Idealism, such as the role of Schulze's scepticism in the works of the young Hegel. The book closes with a paper on Nietzsche and scepticism, and an essay on the role of Popkin’s and Schmitt’s works on modern scepticism. This collection continues along a rich, fruitful path opened by Richard H. Popkin and pursued by many important scholars, like Gianni Paganini, John-Christian Laursen, and José Raimundo Maia Neto. It re-establishes that necessary dialogue between researchers of scepticism from all over the Americas, which began with Popkin, Oswaldo Porchat and Ezequiel de Olaso long ago. This insightful reflection on modern European scepticism will also serve as an important resource in the history of modern philosophy.

Skepticism and Political Thought in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries

Author : John Christian Laursen,Gianni Paganini
Publisher : University of Toronto Press
Page : 304 pages
File Size : 50,6 Mb
Release : 2015-02-26
Category : History
ISBN : 9781442619739

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Skepticism and Political Thought in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries by John Christian Laursen,Gianni Paganini Pdf

In this collection, thirteen distinguished contributors examine the influence of the ancient skeptical philosophy of Pyrrho of Elis and Sextus Empiricus on early modern political thought. Classical skepticism argues that in the absence of certainty one must either suspend judgment and live by habit or act on the basis of probability rather than certainty. In either case, one must reject dogmatic confidence in politics and philosophy. Surveying the use of skepticism in works by Hobbes, Descartes, Hume, Smith, and Kant, among others, the essays in Skepticism and Political Thought in the Seventeenth and Eighteenth Centuries demonstrate the pervasive impact of skepticism on the intellectual landscape of early modern Europe. This volume is not just an authoritative account of skepticism’s importance from the Enlightenment to the French Revolution, it is also the basis for understanding skepticism’s continuing political implications.