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Author : Anonim
Publisher : DIANE Publishing
Page : 86 pages
File Size : 48,8 Mb
Release : 2024-06-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1422371425
Author : Anonim
Publisher : American Philosophical Society
Page : 124 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2024-06-10
Category : Electronic
ISBN : 1422371441
Author : Carol Gracie
Publisher : Princeton University Press
Page : 296 pages
File Size : 41,7 Mb
Release : 2020-04-28
Category : Gardening
ISBN : 9780691199535
This volume presents a detailed description of more than thirty-five wildflower species of the Northeast, describing their colors, habitats, range, pollination, history, cultural lore, medicinal uses, and literary and artistic references. The spring-blooming wildflowers looked at range from old favorites to lesser-known species. Featuring more than 500 full-color photos in large-sized format, the book delves deep into the life histories, lore, and cultural uses of more than 35 plant species. The narrative covers topics such as the naming of wildflowers; the reasons for taxonomic changes; pollination of flowers and dispersal of seeds; uses by Native Americans; related species in other parts of the world; herbivores, plant pathogens, and pests; medicinal uses; and wildflower references in history, literature, and art. The photos capture the beauty of these plants and also illustrate the concepts discussed in the text.
Author : Edenilson Brandl
Publisher : Edenilson Brandl
Page : 541 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2024-06-10
Category : Health & Fitness
ISBN : 8210379456XXX
Genetics is a fascinating and complex field, which reveals the secrets of the genetic code present in every living being. Through the investigation of genes and their interaction with the environment, we are able to better understand the biological processes that shape our existence. In this book, we'll explore the wonders and challenges of genetics, as well as its applications in areas such as medicine, criminal investigation, and genetic engineering. The first part of this book will take us through the intricate world of the genetics of aging and longevity. We will investigate the genetic mechanisms that determine the rate of aging of organisms and explore the possibilities of prolonging a healthy life. We'll discover how the latest research is unlocking the mysteries of aging and offering new insights into human longevity. Then we will enter the field of genetic engineering and genetically modified organisms (GMOs). We will explore the innovative techniques that allow the manipulation of DNA and the creation of organisms with specific characteristics. We'll see how this technology is revolutionizing agriculture, medicine, and industry, while raising important ethical and environmental questions. Forensic genetics will also gain prominence on our journey. We will investigate how DNA analysis has become a powerful tool in solving crimes, unraveling mysteries and assisting in the pursuit of justice. We'll discover how technological advances are revolutionizing criminal investigation and providing a deeper understanding of the genetic bonds between individuals. Entering the field of health, we will explore the genetics of neurodegenerative, cardiovascular, autoimmune and psychiatric disorders. We will understand how genes play a key role in the development of these diseases and how this understanding can open the way to more effective treatments and prevention strategies. In addition, we will investigate pharmacogenomics and precision medicine, examining how genetic individuality influences individuals' response to medications, enabling personalized and more effective treatments. We'll also cover the genetics of metabolism and obesity, sleep disorders, and the genetic implications for these conditions. The second part of this book will take us on a philosophical journey into the world of the mind. We'll explore debates about the nature of consciousness, the mind-body problem, reductionism, and dualism. We will investigate the relationship between the mind and the brain, the question of personal identity over time, and the philosophical implications of the mind in relation to artificial intelligence, free will, neuroscience, qualia, and even animal consciousness.
Author : American Philosophical Society
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 826 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1969
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : UCAL:B3221121
List of members and obituary notices in volumes for 1937- .
Author : James K. Laylin
Publisher : Chemical Heritage Foundation
Page : 820 pages
File Size : 54,9 Mb
Release : 1993-10-30
Category : Biography & Autobiography
ISBN : 0841226903
Through new perspectives from a mix of original monographs, biographies, autobiographical memoirs, edited collections of essays and documentary sources, translations, classic reprints, and pictorial volumes, this series will document the individuals, ideas, institutions, and innovations that have created the modern chemcial sciences.
Author : V. P. Skulachev
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 274 pages
File Size : 55,9 Mb
Release : 1986
Category : Science
ISBN : 3718602687
Author : Jan Drenth
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 332 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2007-04-05
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780387337463
X-ray crystallography is an established method for studying the structure of proteins and other macromolecules. As the importance of proteins grows, researchers in many fields have found that a working knowledge of X-ray diffraction is an indispensable tool. In this new edition of his essential work, the internationally recognized researcher Dr. Jan Drenth offers an up-to-date and technically rigorous introduction to the subject, providing the theoretical background necessary to understand how the structure of proteins is determined at atomic resolution. New material in the 3rd edition includes a section on twinning, an additional chapter on crystal growth and a discussion of single-wavelength anomalous dispersion.
Author : William Hoffman,William R. Hoffman,Leo Furcht
Publisher : Oxford University Press, USA
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 41,8 Mb
Release : 2014
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9780199974597
"Scholars and policymakers alike agree that innovation in the biosciences is key to future growth. The field continues to shift and expand, and it is certainly changing the way people live their lives in a variety of ways. But despite the lion's share offederal research dollars being devoted to innovation in the biosciences, the field has yet to live up to its billing as a source of economic productivity and growth. With vast untapped potential to imagine and innovate in the biosciences, adaptation of the innovative model is needed. In The Biologist's Imagination, William Hoffman and Leo Furcht examine the history of innovation in the biosciences, tracing technological innovation from the late eighteenth century to the present and placing special emphasis on how and where technology evolves. Place is key to innovation, from the early industrial age to the rise of the biotechnology industry in the second half of the twentieth century. The book uses the distinct history of bioscientific innovation to discuss current trends as they relate to medicine, agriculture, biofuels, stem-cell research, neuroscience, and more. Ultimately, Hoffman and Furcht argue that, as things currently stand, we fall short in our efforts to innovate in the biosciences; our system of innovation is itself in need of innovation. It needs to adapt to the massive changes brought about by converging technologies, globalization in higher education as well as in finance, and increases in entrepreneurship. The Biologist's Imagination is both an analysis of past models for bioscience innovation and a forward-looking, original argument for how future models should be developed"--
Author : A. Lima-de-Faria
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 196 pages
File Size : 54,6 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789401701679
One Hundred Years of Chromosome Research: What Remains to be Learned, offers the reader a critical analysis of the observations and experiments that shaped the last 100 years of chromosome research, as well as the ideas which prevailed during this period. Emphasis is placed on what remains to be learned, particularly in light of reality of the sequencing of DNA which leaves the previous era of chromosome research as a prehistoric event. It is at this turning point, that well formulated questions can be asked about many of the chromosome's properties, which remain to be unveiled. The author, Lima-de-Faria is Professor Emeritus of Molecular Cytogenetics at Lund Unviersity, Sweden, previously Head of the Institute of Molecular Cytogenetics, Lund University.
Author : Derek J. Chadwick,Kate Widdows
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 282 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2008-04-30
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470514153
How the amino acid sequence of a protein determines its three-dimensional structure is a major problem in biology and chemistry. Leading experts in the fields of NMR spectroscopy, X-ray crystallography, protein engineering and molecular modeling offer provocative insights into current views on the protein folding problem and various aspects for future progress.
Author : Eva Pebay-Peyroula,Hugues Nury,François Parcy,Rob W. H. Ruigrok,Christine Ziegler,Leticia F. Cugliandolo
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 400 pages
File Size : 49,5 Mb
Release : 2016-01-07
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780191067259
The book gathers lecture notes of courses given at the 2014 summer school on integrated biology in Les Houches, France, Session CII. It addresses an emerging field ranging from molecules to cells and to organisms. Through examples it presents a new way of thinking using a combination of interdisciplinary and cutting-edge methods, bridging physics and biology beyond current biophysics. Important novel developments are expected in the coming years that may well introduce paradigm shifts in biological science. The school had the ambition to prepare participants to become major actors in these breakthroughs. The power of integrated approaches is illustrated through two cases: interactions between viruses and host cells, and flower development. The role of forces in biology, as well as their mathematical modeling, is illustrated in both processes: how they allow flower organs to emerge or how they control membrane fusion during virus budding. The book also underlines the importance of conformational changes and dynamics of proteins particularly during membrane processes. It explains how membrane proteins can be handled and studied by molecular simulations. Finally, the book also contains concepts in cell biology, in thermodynamics and several novel approaches such as in-cell NMR. Altogether, the chapters show how examining a biological system from different viewpoints based on multidisciplinary aspects often leads to enriching controversial arguments.
Author : Camille Sandorfy,T. Theophanides
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 639 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789400964907
This volume contains the proceedings of the NATO-Advanced Study Institute on the "Spectroscopy of Biological Molecules", which took place on July 4-15, 1983 in Acquafredda di Maratea, Italy. The institute concentrated on three main subiects: the structure and dymanics of DNA, proteins, and visual and plant pigments. Its timeliness has been linked to rapid advances in certain spectroscopic techniques which yielded a consider able amount of new information on the structure and inter actions of biologically important molecules. Among these techniques Fourier transform infrared, resonance and surface enhanced 'Raman spectroscopies, Raman microscopy and micro probing, time resolved techniques, two photon and ultrafast electronic, and C-13, N-15 and P-31 NMR spectroscopies and kinetic and static IR difference spectroscopy receiced a great deal of attention at the Institute. In addition, an entirely new technique, near-millimeter-wave spectroscopy has been presented and discussed. Two introductory quantum chemical lectures, one on the structure of water in DNA, and another pn the energy bands in DNA and proteins set the stage for the experimentally oriented lectures that followed. Fundamental knowledge on hydrogen bonding was the topic of two other lectures. Panel discussions were held on the structure and confor mations of DNA, metal-DNA adducts and proteins and on visual pigments. Many scientists who normally attend different conferences and never meet, met at Aquafredda di Maratea. We feel, that at the end of our Institute a synthetic vi~w emerged on the powerful spectroscopic and theoretical methods which are now available for the study of biological molecules.
Author : S Bresler
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 572 pages
File Size : 53,9 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780323145596
Introduction to Molecular Biology focuses on the principles of polymer physics and chemistry and their applications to fundamental phenomena in biological sciences. It examines the structure, synthesis, and function of nucleic acids and proteins, as well as the physicochemical techniques necessary in determining the macromolecular structure, the kinetics and mechanism of enzyme action, the genetics of bacteria and their viruses, and the genetic code. It also considers the importance of precise quantitative analysis in biochemistry and biophysics, the architecture and function of biological macromolecules, and the unique mechanisms that regulate the cell's biological activity. Organized into five chapters, this book begins with an overview of proteins and their functional activity, from contractility and enzymatic catalysis to immunological activity, formation of selectively permeable membranes, and reversible binding and transport. It explains how such functions are related to molecular interactions and therefore fall within the purview of molecular biology. The book then proceeds with a discussion on the chemical structure of proteins and nucleic acids, the physicochemical techniques in measuring molecular size and shape, the mechanism of enzymatic reactions, the functions of DNA and RNA, and the mechanism of phase transition in polynucleotides. This book is intended for both biologists and non-biologists who want to be acquainted with the advances made in molecular biology, molecular genetics, and molecular biophysics during the 1950s and 1960s.
Author : Dennis Sherwood,Jon Cooper
Publisher : Oxford University Press
Page : 640 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2011
Category : Language Arts & Disciplines
ISBN : 9780199559046
Information derived from X-ray crystal structures of biological molecules allows us to explain their functions in living organisms in extraordinary detail, and to develop drugs to treat disease. This book describes the principles and practice of X-ray diffraction as a key technique at the forefront of new discoveries in biology and medicine.