Theory Can Be More Than It Used To Be

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Theory Can Be More than It Used to Be

Dominic Boyer,James D. Faubion,George E. Marcus
Theory Can Be More than It Used to Be Book PDF

Author : Dominic Boyer,James D. Faubion,George E. Marcus
Publisher : Cornell University Press
Page : 294 pages
File Size : 47,9 Mb
Release : 2015-12-21
Category : Social Science
ISBN : 9781501700897

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Theory Can Be More than It Used to Be by Dominic Boyer,James D. Faubion,George E. Marcus Pdf

Within anthropology, as elsewhere in the human sciences, there is a tendency to divide knowledge making into two separate poles: conceptual (theory) vs. empirical (ethnography). In Theory Can Be More than It Used to Be, Dominic Boyer, James D. Faubion, and George E. Marcus argue that we need to take a step back from the assumption that we know what theory is to investigate how theory—a matter of concepts, of analytic practice, of medium of value, of professional ideology—operates in anthropology and related fields today. They have assembled a distinguished group of scholars to diagnose the state of the theory-ethnography divide in anthropology today and to explore alternative modes of analytical and pedagogical practice. Continuing the methodological insights provided in Fieldwork Is Not What It Used to Be, the contributors to this volume find that now is an optimal time to reflect on the status of theory in relation to ethnographic research in anthropology and kindred disciplines. Together they engage with questions such as, What passes for theory in anthropology and the human sciences today and why? What is theory’s relation to ethnography? How are students trained to identify and respect anthropological theorization and how do they practice theoretical work in their later career stages? What theoretical experiments, languages, and institutions are available to the human sciences? Throughout, the editors and authors consider theory in practical terms, rather than as an amorphous set of ideas, an esoteric discourse of power, a norm of intellectual life, or an infinitely contestable canon of texts. A short editorial afterword explores alternative ethics and institutions of pedagogy and training in theory.

Why String Theory?

Joseph Conlon
Why String Theory Book PDF

Author : Joseph Conlon
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 256 pages
File Size : 46,5 Mb
Release : 2016-08-19
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 9781482242492

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Why String Theory? by Joseph Conlon Pdf

Physics World's 'Book of the Year' for 2016 An Entertaining and Enlightening Guide to the Who, What, and Why of String Theory, now also available in an updated reflowable electronic format compatible with mobile devices and e-readers. During the last 50 years, numerous physicists have tried to unravel the secrets of string theory. Yet why do these scientists work on a theory lacking experimental confirmation? Why String Theory? provides the answer, offering a highly readable and accessible panorama of the who, what, and why of this large aspect of modern theoretical physics. The author, a theoretical physics professor at the University of Oxford and a leading string theorist, explains what string theory is and where it originated. He describes how string theory fits into physics and why so many physicists and mathematicians find it appealing when working on topics from M-theory to monsters and from cosmology to superconductors.

Not Even Wrong

Peter Woit
Not Even Wrong Book PDF

Author : Peter Woit
Publisher : Random House
Page : 306 pages
File Size : 45,8 Mb
Release : 2011-08-31
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781446443019

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Not Even Wrong by Peter Woit Pdf

Not Even Wrong is a fascinating exploration of our attempts to come to grips with perhaps the most intellectually demanding puzzle of all: how does the universe work at its most fundamnetal level? The book begins with an historical survey of the experimental and theoretical developments that led to the creation of the phenomenally successful 'Standard Model' of particle physics around 1975. Despite its successes, the Standard Model does not answer all the key questions and physicists continuing search for answers led to the development of superstring theory. However, after twenty years, superstring theory has failed to advance beyond the Standard Model. The absence of experimental evidence is at the core of this controversial situation which means that it is impossible to prove that superstring theory is either right or wrong. To date, only the arguments of the theory's advocates have received much publicity. Not Even Wrong provides readers with another side of the story.

The Oxford Handbook of Organization Theory

Haridimos Tsoukas,Christian Knudsen
The Oxford Handbook of Organization Theory Book PDF

Author : Haridimos Tsoukas,Christian Knudsen
Publisher : Oxford Handbooks Online
Page : 676 pages
File Size : 51,8 Mb
Release : 2005
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 0199275254

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The Oxford Handbook of Organization Theory by Haridimos Tsoukas,Christian Knudsen Pdf

2) How has organization theory developed over time, and what structure has the field taken? What assumptions does knowledge produced in organization theory incorporate, and what forms do its knowledge claims take as they are put forward for public adoption? 3) How have certain well-known controversies in organization theory, such as for example, the structure/agency dilemma, the study of organizational culture, the different modes of explanation, the micro/macro controversy, and the differnet explanations produced by organizational economists and sociologists, been dealt with? 4) How, and in what ways, is knowledge generated in organization theory related to action? What features must organization theory knowledge have in order to be actionable, and of relevance to the world 'out there'? How have ethical concerns been taken into account in organization theory? 5) What is the future of organization theory? What direction should the field take? What must change in the way research is conducted and key theoretical terms are conceptualized so that organization theory enhances its capacity to generate valid and relevant knowledge?

Willpower

Roy F. Baumeister,John Tierney
Willpower Book PDF

Author : Roy F. Baumeister,John Tierney
Publisher : Penguin
Page : 303 pages
File Size : 54,5 Mb
Release : 2011-09-01
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781101543771

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Willpower by Roy F. Baumeister,John Tierney Pdf

One of the world's most esteemed and influential psychologists, Roy F. Baumeister, teams with New York Times science writer John Tierney to reveal the secrets of self-control and how to master it. "Deep and provocative analysis of people's battle with temptation and masterful insights into understanding willpower: why we have it, why we don't, and how to build it. A terrific read." —Ravi Dhar, Yale School of Management, Director of Center for Customer Insights Pioneering research psychologist Roy F. Baumeister collaborates with New York Times science writer John Tierney to revolutionize our understanding of the most coveted human virtue: self-control. Drawing on cutting-edge research and the wisdom of real-life experts, Willpower shares lessons on how to focus our strength, resist temptation, and redirect our lives. It shows readers how to be realistic when setting goals, monitor their progress, and how to keep faith when they falter. By blending practical wisdom with the best of recent research science, Willpower makes it clear that whatever we seek—from happiness to good health to financial security—we won’t reach our goals without first learning to harness self-control.

Edexcel A2 Psychology Student Unit Guide: Unit 4 New Edition How Psychology Works

Christine Brain
Edexcel A2 Psychology Student Unit Guide Unit 4 New Edition How Psychology Works Book PDF

Author : Christine Brain
Publisher : Philip Allan
Page : 136 pages
File Size : 53,7 Mb
Release : 2012-08-31
Category : Psychology
ISBN : 9781444162950

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Edexcel A2 Psychology Student Unit Guide: Unit 4 New Edition How Psychology Works by Christine Brain Pdf

Written by a senior examiner, Christine Brain, this Edexcel A2 Psychology Student Unit Guide is the essential study companion for Unit 4: How Psychology Works.This full-colour book includes all you need to know to prepare for your unit exam: clear guidance on the content of the unit, with topic summaries, knowledge check questions and a quick-reference index examiner's advice throughout, so you will know what to expect in the exam and will be able to demonstrate the skills required exam-style questions, with graded student responses, so you can see clearly what is required to get a better grade

Statistical Test Theory for the Behavioral Sciences

Dato N. M. de Gruijter,Leo J. Th. van der Kamp
Statistical Test Theory for the Behavioral Sciences Book PDF

Author : Dato N. M. de Gruijter,Leo J. Th. van der Kamp
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 280 pages
File Size : 48,6 Mb
Release : 2007-08-31
Category : Mathematics
ISBN : 1584889594

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Statistical Test Theory for the Behavioral Sciences by Dato N. M. de Gruijter,Leo J. Th. van der Kamp Pdf

Since the development of the first intelligence test in the early 20th century, educational and psychological tests have become important measurement techniques to quantify human behavior. Focusing on this ubiquitous yet fruitful area of research, Statistical Test Theory for the Behavioral Sciences provides both a broad overview and a critical survey of assorted testing theories and models used in psychology, education, and other behavioral science fields. Following a logical progression from basic concepts to more advanced topics, the book first explains classical test theory, covering true score, measurement error, and reliability. It then presents generalizability theory, which provides a framework to deal with various aspects of test scores. In addition, the authors discuss the concept of validity in testing, offering a strategy for evidence-based validity. In the two chapters devoted to item response theory (IRT), the book explores item response models, such as the Rasch model, and applications, including computerized adaptive testing (CAT). The last chapter looks at some methods used to equate tests. Equipped with the essential material found in this book, advanced undergraduate and graduate students in the behavioral sciences as well as researchers involved in measurement and testing will gain valuable insight into the research methodologies and statistical data analyses of behavioral testing.

Darwinian Sociocultural Evolution

Marion Blute
Darwinian Sociocultural Evolution Book PDF

Author : Marion Blute
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 128 pages
File Size : 43,9 Mb
Release : 2010-01-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781139485111

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Darwinian Sociocultural Evolution by Marion Blute Pdf

Social scientists can learn a lot from evolutionary biology - from systematics and principles of evolutionary ecology to theories of social interaction including competition, conflict and cooperation, as well as niche construction, complexity, eco-evo-devo, and the role of the individual in evolutionary processes. Darwinian sociocultural evolutionary theory applies the logic of Darwinism to social-learning based cultural and social change. With a multidisciplinary approach for graduate biologists, philosophers, sociologists, anthropologists, social psychologists, archaeologists, linguists, economists, political scientists and science and technology specialists, the author presents this model of evolution drawing on a number of sophisticated aspects of biological evolutionary theory. The approach brings together a broad and inclusive theoretical framework for understanding the social sciences which addresses many of the dilemmas at their forefront - the relationship between history and necessity, conflict and cooperation, the ideal and the material and the problems of agency, subjectivity and the nature of social structure.

Challenging the Absolute

Simon F. Oliai
Challenging the Absolute Book PDF

Author : Simon F. Oliai
Publisher : University Press of America
Page : 171 pages
File Size : 41,9 Mb
Release : 2014-12-30
Category : Philosophy
ISBN : 9780761865162

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Challenging the Absolute by Simon F. Oliai Pdf

Our contemporary world presents a seemingly inexplicable paradox. It is a world where interaction among societies of different cultural traditions has never been easier. A world in which modern technology has visibly overcome the physical barriers that had long condemned the majority of men to relative isolation from one another. Yet, our world is also one in which the illusion of a lost “original” cultural or religious identity, grounded by a metaphysical absolute, pits men against one another. A physically more accessible world has thus become an increasingly fundamentalist one. In this book, written in the wake of such influential European thinkers as Nietzsche, Heidegger, Foucault, Derrida, and Vattimo, Simon Oliai analyzes the conceptual underpinnings of this paradox and argues that, unless the “European” affirmation of man’s finite existence becomes universal, we shall never rid ourselves, to echo Nietzsche, of the repressive shadow of a long dead metaphysical idol.

Education Management and Management Science

Dawei Zheng
Education Management and Management Science Book PDF

Author : Dawei Zheng
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 710 pages
File Size : 53,8 Mb
Release : 2015-07-28
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781315752143

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Education Management and Management Science by Dawei Zheng Pdf

This proceedings volume contains selected papers presented at the 2014 International Conference on Education Management and Management Science (ICEMMS 2014), held August 7-8, 2014, in Tianjin, China. The objective of ICEMMS2014 is to provide a platform for researchers, engineers, academicians as well as industrial professionals from all over the wo

Theory and Method in Higher Education Research

Jeroen Huisman,Malcolm Tight
Theory and Method in Higher Education Research Book PDF

Author : Jeroen Huisman,Malcolm Tight
Publisher : Emerald Group Publishing
Page : 126 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2021-11-12
Category : Education
ISBN : 9781802624434

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Theory and Method in Higher Education Research by Jeroen Huisman,Malcolm Tight Pdf

This volume presents international perspectives on the application and development of theory and methodology in researching higher education. Topics discussed include critical race theory; the use of communities of practice theory; participant ethnography; and decolonization using indigenous principles.

The Phenomenon of Money (Routledge Revivals)

Thomas Crump
The Phenomenon of Money Routledge Revivals Book PDF

Author : Thomas Crump
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 258 pages
File Size : 51,5 Mb
Release : 2011-01-31
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781136823633

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The Phenomenon of Money (Routledge Revivals) by Thomas Crump Pdf

First published in 1981, this book concerns itself with the different ways in which money is used, the relationships which then arise, and the institutions concerned in maintaining its various functions. Thomas Crump examines the emergence of institutions with familiar and distinctive monetary roles: the state, the market and the banking system. However, other uses of money - such as for gambling or the payment of fines - are also taken into account, in an exhaustive, encyclopedic treatment of the subject, which extends far beyond the range of conventional treatises on money.

Advances in Geosciences

Marc Duldig
Advances in Geosciences Book PDF

Author : Marc Duldig
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 248 pages
File Size : 43,6 Mb
Release : 2011-07-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789814458603

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Advances in Geosciences by Marc Duldig Pdf

This invaluable volume set of Advances in Geosciences continues the excellent tradition of the Asia-Oceania scientific community in providing the most up-to-date research results on a wide range of geosciences and environmental science. The information is vital to the understanding of the effects of climate change, extreme weathers on the most populated regions and fastest moving economies in the world. Besides, these volumes also highlight original papers from many prestigious research institutions which are conducting cutting edge studies in atmospheric physics, hydrological science and water resource, ocean science and coastal study, planetary exploration and solar system science, seismology, tsunamis, upper atmospheric physics and space science. Sample Chapter(s) Chapter 1: Results of Computing Amplitude and Phase of the VIF Wave Using Wave Hop Theory (689k)

Foundations of Economic Method

Lawrence Boland,Tom Warlow
Foundations of Economic Method Book PDF

Author : Lawrence Boland,Tom Warlow
Publisher : Routledge
Page : 355 pages
File Size : 47,7 Mb
Release : 2003-04-17
Category : Business & Economics
ISBN : 9781134498093

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Foundations of Economic Method by Lawrence Boland,Tom Warlow Pdf

This updated edition is radically changed from the original and will be much appreciated by thinkers within economics. Boland is back.

Statistical Methods for Quality of Life Studies

Mounir Mesbah,Bernard F. Cole,Mei-Ling Ting Lee
Statistical Methods for Quality of Life Studies Book PDF

Author : Mounir Mesbah,Bernard F. Cole,Mei-Ling Ting Lee
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 358 pages
File Size : 54,7 Mb
Release : 2013-06-29
Category : Medical
ISBN : 9781475736250

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Statistical Methods for Quality of Life Studies by Mounir Mesbah,Bernard F. Cole,Mei-Ling Ting Lee Pdf

On October 16 and 17, 2000, we hosted an international workshop entitled "Statistical Design, Measurement, and Analysis of Health Related Quality of Life." The workshop was held in the beautiful city of Arradon, South Brittany, France with the main goal of fostering an interdisciplinary forum for discussion of theoretical and applied statistical issues arising in studies of health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Included were biostatisticians, psychometricians and public health professionals (e.g., physicians, sociologists, psychologists) active in the study ofHRQoL. In assembling this volume, we invited each conference participant to contribute a paper based on his or her presentation and the ensuing and very interesting discussions that took place in Arradon. All papers were peer-reviewed, by anonymous reviewers, and revised before final editing and acceptance. Although this process was quite time consuming, we believe that it greatly improved the volume as a whole, making this book a valuable contribution to the field ofHRQoL research. The volume presents a broad spectrum of papers presented at the Workshop, and thus illustrates the range of current research related to the theory, methods and applications of HRQoL, as well as the interdisciplinary nature ofthis work. Following an introduction written by Sir David Cox, it includes 27 articles organized into the following chapters.