Thin Film Device Applications

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Thin Film Device Applications

Kasturi Chopra
Thin Film Device Applications Book PDF

Author : Kasturi Chopra
Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
Page : 305 pages
File Size : 52,5 Mb
Release : 2012-12-06
Category : Science
ISBN : 9781461336822

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Thin Film Device Applications by Kasturi Chopra Pdf

Two-dimensional materials created ab initio by the process of condensation of atoms, molecules, or ions, called thin films, have unique properties significantly different from the corresponding bulk materials as a result of their physical dimensions, geometry, nonequilibrium microstructure, and metallurgy. Further, these characteristic features of thin films can be drasti cally modified and tailored to obtain the desired and required physical characteristics. These features form the basis of development of a host of extraordinary active and passive thin film device applications in the last two decades. On the one extreme, these applications are in the submicron dimensions in such areas as very large scale integration (VLSI), Josephson junction quantum interference devices, magnetic bubbles, and integrated optics. On the other extreme, large-area thin films are being used as selective coatings for solar thermal conversion, solar cells for photovoltaic conver sion, and protection and passivating layers. Indeed, one would be hard pressed to find many sophisticated modern optical and electronic devices which do not use thin films in one way or the other. With the impetus provided by industrial applications, the science and technology of thin films have undergone revolutionary development and even today continue to be recognized globally as frontier areas of RID work. Major technical developments in any field of science and technology are invariably accompanied by an explosion of published literature in the form of scientific publications, reviews, and books.

Chemical Solution Synthesis for Materials Design and Thin Film Device Applications

Soumen Das,Sandip Dhara
Chemical Solution Synthesis for Materials Design and Thin Film Device Applications Book PDF

Author : Soumen Das,Sandip Dhara
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 748 pages
File Size : 40,5 Mb
Release : 2021-01-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780128231708

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Chemical Solution Synthesis for Materials Design and Thin Film Device Applications by Soumen Das,Sandip Dhara Pdf

Chemical Solution Synthesis for Materials Design and Thin Film Device Applications presents current research on wet chemical techniques for thin-film based devices. Sections cover the quality of thin films, types of common films used in devices, various thermodynamic properties, thin film patterning, device configuration and applications. As a whole, these topics create a roadmap for developing new materials and incorporating the results in device fabrication. This book is suitable for graduate, undergraduate, doctoral students, and researchers looking for quick guidance on material synthesis and device fabrication through wet chemical routes. Provides the different wet chemical routes for materials synthesis, along with the most relevant thin film structured materials for device applications Discusses patterning and solution processing of inorganic thin films, along with solvent-based processing techniques Includes an overview of key processes and methods in thin film synthesis, processing and device fabrication, such as nucleation, lithography and solution processing

Thin Film Physics And Devices: Fundamental Mechanism, Materials And Applications For Thin Films

Jianguo Zhu,Xiaohong Zhu,Hong Liu,Jie Xing
Thin Film Physics And Devices Fundamental Mechanism Materials And Applications For Thin Films Book PDF

Author : Jianguo Zhu,Xiaohong Zhu,Hong Liu,Jie Xing
Publisher : World Scientific
Page : 706 pages
File Size : 49,8 Mb
Release : 2021-06-18
Category : Science
ISBN : 9789811224003

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Thin Film Physics And Devices: Fundamental Mechanism, Materials And Applications For Thin Films by Jianguo Zhu,Xiaohong Zhu,Hong Liu,Jie Xing Pdf

Thin films have an extremely broad range of applications from electronics and optics to new materials and devices. Collaborative and multidisciplinary efforts from physicists, materials scientists, engineers and others have established and advanced a field with key pillars constituting (i) the synthesis and processing of thin films, (ii) the understanding of physical properties in relation to the nanometer scale, (iii) the design and fabrication of nano-devices or devices with thin film materials as building blocks, and (iv) the design and construction of novel tools for characterization of thin films.Against the backdrop of the increasingly interdisciplinary field, this book sets off to inform the basics of thin film physics and thin film devices. Readers are systematically introduced to the synthesis, processing and application of thin films; they will also study the formation of thin films, their structure and defects, and their various properties — mechanical, electrical, semiconducting, magnetic, and superconducting. With a primary focus on inorganic thin film materials, the book also ventures on organic materials such as self-assembled monolayers and Langmuir-Blodgett films.This book will be effective as a teaching or reference material in the various disciplines, ranging from Materials Science and Engineering, Electronic Science and Engineering, Electronic Materials and Components, Semiconductor Physics and Devices, to Applied Physics and more. The original Chinese publication has been instrumental in this purpose across many Chinese universities and colleges.

Thin Film Shape Memory Alloys

Shuichi Miyazaki,Yong Qing Fu,Wei Min Huang
Thin Film Shape Memory Alloys Book PDF

Author : Shuichi Miyazaki,Yong Qing Fu,Wei Min Huang
Publisher : Cambridge University Press
Page : 487 pages
File Size : 42,5 Mb
Release : 2009-09-03
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780521885768

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Thin Film Shape Memory Alloys by Shuichi Miyazaki,Yong Qing Fu,Wei Min Huang Pdf

The first dedicated book describing the properties, preparation, characterization and device applications of TiNi-based shape memory alloys.

Polycrystalline And Amorphous Thin Films And Devices

Lawrence Kazmerski
Polycrystalline And Amorphous Thin Films And Devices Book PDF

Author : Lawrence Kazmerski
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 321 pages
File Size : 52,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780323156042

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Polycrystalline And Amorphous Thin Films And Devices by Lawrence Kazmerski Pdf

Polycrystalline and Amorphous Thin Films and Devices is a compilation of papers that discusses the electronic, optical, and physical properties of thin material layers and films. This compilation reviews the different applications of thin films of various materials used as protective and optical coatings, thermal transfer layers, and selective membranes from submicron- area VLSI memory units to large-area energy conservation devices. Some papers discuss the basic properties, such as growth, structure, electrical, and optical mechanisms that are encountered in amorphous and polycrystalline thin semiconductor films. For example, experiments on electronic structure of dislocations have led to a model for the intrinsic properties of grain boundaries in polycrystalline semiconductor thin films that can have an impact on the designs of high-efficiency, thin-film solar cells. Other papers review the problems encountered in these thin layers in active semiconductor devices and passive technologies. Techniques in film growth and control variables of source, substrate temperature, and substrate properties will determine the successful performance of the devices installed with these thin film layers. This compilation can prove valuable for chemists, materials engineers, industrial technologists, and researchers in thin-film technology.

Sputtering Materials for VLSI and Thin Film Devices

Jaydeep Sarkar
Sputtering Materials for VLSI and Thin Film Devices Book PDF

Author : Jaydeep Sarkar
Publisher : William Andrew
Page : 614 pages
File Size : 55,6 Mb
Release : 2010-12-13
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780815519874

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Sputtering Materials for VLSI and Thin Film Devices by Jaydeep Sarkar Pdf

An important resource for students, engineers and researchers working in the area of thin film deposition using physical vapor deposition (e.g. sputtering) for semiconductor, liquid crystal displays, high density recording media and photovoltaic device (e.g. thin film solar cell) manufacturing. This book also reviews microelectronics industry topics such as history of inventions and technology trends, recent developments in sputtering technologies, manufacturing steps that require sputtering of thin films, the properties of thin films and the role of sputtering target performance on overall productivity of various processes. Two unique chapters of this book deal with productivity and troubleshooting issues. The content of the book has been divided into two sections: (a) the first section (Chapter 1 to Chapter 3) has been prepared for the readers from a range of disciplines (e.g. electrical, chemical, chemistry, physics) trying to get an insight into use of sputtered films in various devices (e.g. semiconductor, display, photovoltaic, data storage), basic of sputtering and performance of sputtering target in relation to productivity, and (b) the second section (Chapter 4 to Chapter 8) has been prepared for readers who already have background knowledge of sputter deposition of thin films, materials science principles and interested in the details of sputtering target manufacturing methods, sputtering behavior and thin film properties specific to semiconductor, liquid crystal display, photovoltaic and magnetic data storage applications. In Chapters 5 to 8, a general structure has been used, i.e. a description of the applications of sputtered thin films, sputtering target manufacturing methods (including flow charts), sputtering behavior of targets (e.g. current - voltage relationship, deposition rate) and thin film properties (e.g. microstructure, stresses, electrical properties, in-film particles). While discussing these topics, attempts have been made to include examples from the actual commercial processes to highlight the increased complexity of the commercial processes with the growth of advanced technologies. In addition to personnel working in industry setting, university researchers with advanced knowledge of sputtering would also find discussion of such topics (e.g. attributes of target design, chamber design, target microstructure, sputter surface characteristics, various troubleshooting issues) useful. . Unique coverage of sputtering target manufacturing methods in the light of semiconductor, displays, data storage and photovoltaic industry requirements Practical information on technology trends, role of sputtering and major OEMs Discussion on properties of a wide variety of thin films which include silicides, conductors, diffusion barriers, transparent conducting oxides, magnetic films etc. Practical case-studies on target performance and troubleshooting Essential technological information for students, engineers and scientists working in the semiconductor, display, data storage and photovoltaic industry

Functional Thin Films Technology

Sam Zhang,Jyh-Ming Ting,Wan-Yu Wu
Functional Thin Films Technology Book PDF

Author : Sam Zhang,Jyh-Ming Ting,Wan-Yu Wu
Publisher : CRC Press
Page : 446 pages
File Size : 44,8 Mb
Release : 2021-08-09
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781000408461

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Functional Thin Films Technology by Sam Zhang,Jyh-Ming Ting,Wan-Yu Wu Pdf

Functional Thin Films Technology features the functional aspects of thin films, such as their application in solar selective absorbers, fiber lasers, solid oxide fuel cells, piezo-related areas, catalysts, superhydrophobicity, semiconductors, and trace pesticides detection. It highlights developments and advances in the preparation, characterization, and applications of functional micro-/nano-scaled films and coatings. This book Presents technologies aimed at functionality used in nanoelectronics, solar selective absorbers, solid oxide fuel cells, piezo-applications, and sensors Covers absorbers, catalysts, anodic aluminum oxide, superhydrophobics, and semiconductor devices Features a chapter on transport phenomena associated to structures Discusses transport phenomena and material informatics This second volume in the two-volume set, Protective Thin Coatings and Functional Thin Films Technology, will benefit industry professionals and researchers working in areas related to semiconductors, optoelectronics, plasma technology, solid-state energy storages, and 5G, as well as advanced students studying electrical, mechanical, chemical, and materials engineering.

Thin Film Solar Cells

Jef Poortmans,Vladimir Arkhipov
Thin Film Solar Cells Book PDF

Author : Jef Poortmans,Vladimir Arkhipov
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 504 pages
File Size : 43,8 Mb
Release : 2006-10-16
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470091265

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Thin Film Solar Cells by Jef Poortmans,Vladimir Arkhipov Pdf

Thin-film solar cells are either emerging or about to emerge from the research laboratory to become commercially available devices finding practical various applications. Currently no textbook outlining the basic theoretical background, methods of fabrication and applications currently exist. Thus, this book aims to present for the first time an in-depth overview of this topic covering a broad range of thin-film solar cell technologies including both organic and inorganic materials, presented in a systematic fashion, by the scientific leaders in the respective domains. It covers a broad range of related topics, from physical principles to design, fabrication, characterization, and applications of novel photovoltaic devices.

Recent Advances in Thin Films

Sushil Kumar,D. K. Aswal
Recent Advances in Thin Films Book PDF

Author : Sushil Kumar,D. K. Aswal
Publisher : Springer Nature
Page : 721 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2020-08-27
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9789811561160

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Recent Advances in Thin Films by Sushil Kumar,D. K. Aswal Pdf

This volume comprises the expert contributions from the invited speakers at the 17th International Conference on Thin Films (ICTF 2017), held at CSIR-NPL, New Delhi, India. Thin film research has become increasingly important over the last few decades owing to the applications in latest technologies and devices. The book focuses on current advances in thin film deposition processes and characterization including thin film measurements. The chapters cover different types of thin films like metal, dielectric, organic and inorganic, and their diverse applications across transistors, resistors, capacitors, memory elements for computers, optical filters and mirrors, sensors, solar cells, LED's, transparent conducting coatings for liquid crystal display, printed circuit board, and automobile headlamp covers. This book can be a useful reference for students, researchers as well as industry professionals by providing an up-to-date knowledge on thin films and coatings.

Nanostructures and Thin Films for Multifunctional Applications

Ion Tiginyanu,Pavel Topala,Veaceslav Ursaki
Nanostructures and Thin Films for Multifunctional Applications Book PDF

Author : Ion Tiginyanu,Pavel Topala,Veaceslav Ursaki
Publisher : Springer
Page : 576 pages
File Size : 55,5 Mb
Release : 2016-04-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9783319301983

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Nanostructures and Thin Films for Multifunctional Applications by Ion Tiginyanu,Pavel Topala,Veaceslav Ursaki Pdf

This book is focused on recent advances in the development of thin films for photovoltaic applications, TiO2/WO3 bi-layers for applications with enhanced photo-catalytic properties, nanometer oxide and hydroxide films for anticorrosive coatings, surface passivation in chemical industries, micro- and nanoelectronics, trilayers of metglas and lead free piezoelectrics for magnetic field sensors, current sensors, spintronics, microwave and read/write devices. Diluted ferromagnetic alloy films are also considered for superconducting spintronics based on superconducting spin-valves. Thermal properties of segmented nanowires are analyzed with respect to thermoelectric applications. Recent advances in template production of nanocomposites are also reviewed with particular focus on technologies for template assisted formation of metal nanotubes. Some elements related to abrasive flow machining (AFM), specifically state of the art elements of technological systems and construction of equipment are presented. The book is written for researchers in materials science, nanotechnologies, PhD students and graduate student.

Metal Oxide-Based Thin Film Structures

Nini Pryds,Vincenzo Esposito
Metal Oxide Based Thin Film Structures Book PDF

Author : Nini Pryds,Vincenzo Esposito
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 560 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2017-09-07
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780081017524

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Metal Oxide-Based Thin Film Structures by Nini Pryds,Vincenzo Esposito Pdf

Metal Oxide-Based Thin Film Structures: Formation, Characterization and Application of Interface-Based Phenomena bridges the gap between thin film deposition and device development by exploring the synthesis, properties and applications of thin film interfaces. Part I deals with theoretical and experimental aspects of epitaxial growth, the structure and morphology of oxide-metal interfaces deposited with different deposition techniques and new developments in growth methods. Part II concerns analysis techniques for the electrical, optical, magnetic and structural properties of thin film interfaces. In Part III, the emphasis is on ionic and electronic transport at the interfaces of Metal-oxide thin films. Part IV discusses methods for tailoring metal oxide thin film interfaces for specific applications, including microelectronics, communication, optical electronics, catalysis, and energy generation and conservation. This book is an essential resource for anyone seeking to further their knowledge of metal oxide thin films and interfaces, including scientists and engineers working on electronic devices and energy systems and those engaged in research into electronic materials. Introduces the theoretical and experimental aspects of epitaxial growth for the benefit of readers new to the field Explores state-of-the-art analysis techniques and their application to interface properties in order to give a fuller understanding of the relationship between macroscopic properties and atomic-scale manipulation Discusses techniques for tailoring thin film interfaces for specific applications, including information, electronics and energy technologies, making this book essential reading for materials scientists and engineers alike

Pulsed Laser Deposition of Thin Films

Robert Eason
Pulsed Laser Deposition of Thin Films Book PDF

Author : Robert Eason
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 754 pages
File Size : 45,7 Mb
Release : 2007-12-14
Category : Science
ISBN : 9780470052112

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Pulsed Laser Deposition of Thin Films by Robert Eason Pdf

Edited by major contributors to the field, this text summarizes current or newly emerging pulsed laser deposition application areas. It spans the field of optical devices, electronic materials, sensors and actuators, biomaterials, and organic polymers. Every scientist, technologist and development engineer who has a need to grow and pattern, to apply and use thin film materials will regard this book as a must-have resource.

Metal Oxide Nanocomposite Thin Films for Optoelectronic Device Applications

Rayees Ahmad Zargar
Metal Oxide Nanocomposite Thin Films for Optoelectronic Device Applications Book PDF

Author : Rayees Ahmad Zargar
Publisher : John Wiley & Sons
Page : 436 pages
File Size : 44,9 Mb
Release : 2023-09-18
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9781119865612

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Metal Oxide Nanocomposite Thin Films for Optoelectronic Device Applications by Rayees Ahmad Zargar Pdf

METAL OXIDE NANOCOMPOSITE THIN FILMS FOR OPTOELECTRONIC DEVICE APPLICATIONS The book provides insight into the fundamental aspects, latest research, synthesis route development, preparation, and future applications of metal oxide nanocomposite thin films. The fabrication of thin film-based materials is important to the future production of safe, efficient, and affordable energy as the devices convert sunlight into electricity. Thin film devices allow excellent interface engineering for high-performance printable solar cells as their structures are highly reliable and stand-alone systems can provide the required megawatts. They have been used as power sources in solar home systems, remote buildings, water pumping, megawatt-scale power plants, satellites, communications, and space vehicles. Metal Oxide Nanocomposite Thin Films for Optoelectronic Device Applications covers the basics of advanced nanometal oxide-based materials, their synthesis, characterization, and applications, and all the updated information on optoelectronics. Topics discussed include the implications of metal oxide thin films, which are critical for device fabrications. It provides updated information on the economic aspect and toxicity, with great focus paid to display applications, and covers some core areas of nanotechnology, which are particularly concerned with optoelectronics and the available technologies. The book concludes with insights into the role of nanotechnology and the physics behind photovoltaics. Audience The book will be an important volume for electronics and electrical engineers, nanotechnologists, materials scientists, inorganic chemists in academic research, and those in industries, exploring the applications of nanoparticles in semiconductors, power electronics, and more.

Thin Film Shape Memory Alloys

Shuichi Miyazaki,Yong Qing Fu,Wei Min Huang
Thin Film Shape Memory Alloys Book PDF

Author : Shuichi Miyazaki,Yong Qing Fu,Wei Min Huang
Publisher : Unknown
Page : 459 pages
File Size : 47,5 Mb
Release : 2009
Category : Electronic books
ISBN : 0511631413

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Thin Film Shape Memory Alloys by Shuichi Miyazaki,Yong Qing Fu,Wei Min Huang Pdf

"This book, the first dedicated to this exciting and rapidly growing field, enables readers to understand and prepare high-quality, high-performance TiNi shape memory alloys (SMAs). It covers the properties, preparation and characterization of TiNi SMAs, with particular focus on the latest technologies and applications in MEMS and biological devices. Basic techniques and theory are covered to introduce new-comers to the subject, whilst various sub-topics, such as film deposition, characterization, post treatment, and applying thin films to practical situations, appeal to more informed readers. Each chapter is written by expert authors, providing an overview of each topic and summarizing all the latest developments, making this an ideal reference for practitioners and researchers alike"--Provided by publisher.

Thin Film Processes II

Werner Kern
Thin Film Processes II Book PDF

Author : Werner Kern
Publisher : Elsevier
Page : 881 pages
File Size : 55,7 Mb
Release : 2012-12-02
Category : Technology & Engineering
ISBN : 9780080524214

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Thin Film Processes II by Werner Kern Pdf

This sequel to the 1978 classic, Thin Film Processes, gives a clear, practical exposition of important thin film deposition and etching processes that have not yet been adequately reviewed. It discusses selected processes in tutorial overviews with implementation guide lines and an introduction to the literature. Though edited to stand alone, when taken together, Thin Film Processes II and its predecessor present a thorough grounding in modern thin film techniques. Provides an all-new sequel to the 1978 classic, Thin Film Processes Introduces new topics, and several key topics presented in the original volume are updated Emphasizes practical applications of major thin film deposition and etching processes Helps readers find the appropriate technology for a particular application